Keyboard: Input Devices
Keyboard: Input Devices
Keyboard: Input Devices
Keyboard
The computer keyboard is used to enter text information into the computer, as when you type the contents
of a report. The keyboard can also be used to type commands directing the computer to perform certain actions.
Commands are typically chosen from an on-screen menu using a mouse, but there are often keyboard shortcuts for
giving these same commands.
Mouse
Mouse is a pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. This motion is
typically translated into the motion of a pointer on a display, which allows for fine control of a graphical user
interface.
Joystick
Joysticks and other game controllers can also be connected to a computer as pointing devices. They are
generally used for playing games, and not for controlling the on-screen cursor in productivity software.
Scanners
A scanner is a device that images a printed page of graphic by digitizing it, producing an image made of
tiny pixels of different brightness and color values which are represented numerically and sent to computer.
Scanners scan graphics, but they can also scan pages of text.
Microphone
A microphone can be attached to a computer to record sound. The sound is digitized, turned into numbers
that represent the original analog sound waves, and stored in the computer to later processing and playback.
Output devices:
Monitor
A monitor or a display is an electronic visual display for computers. The monitor comprises the display
device, circuitry and an enclosure. The display device in modern monitors is typically a thin film transistor liquid
crystal display (TFT-LCD) thin panel, while older monitors used a cathode ray tube (CRT) about as deep as the
screen size.
Printer
A printer is a piece of hardware for a computer. It is a device that must be connected to a computer which
allows a user to print items on paper, such as letters and pictures. It can also work with digital cameras to print
directly without the use of a computer.
Speakers
Speakers are popular output devices used with computer systems; they receive audio input from computers
sound card and produce audio output in the form of sound waves. Most computer speakers are active speakers,
meaning they have an internal amplifier which allows you to increase the volume of the sound.