P211 en M A31
P211 en M A31
P211 en M A31
Technical Manual
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 1/60
CONTENTS
1.
1.1
Introduction
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6.1
1.6.2
Protective class
1.6.3
Installation category
1.6.4
Environment
2.
TECHNICAL DATA
10
2.1
Mechanical Specifications
10
2.2
Terminals
10
2.3
Ratings
10
2.4
Power Supply
11
2.5
Output Contacts
11
2.6
Environmental Conditions
11
2.7
Type Tests
11
2.8
12
2.9
EU Directives
12
2.10
Mechanical Robustness
12
2.11
Protection Data
13
2.11.1
13
2.11.2
13
2.12
13
2.13
13
2.13.1
Settings List
13
2.14
Protection Functions
14
2.14.1
IB settings
14
2.14.2
14
2.14.3
14
2.14.4
14
2.14.5
14
2.14.6
14
2.14.7
14
2.14.8
14
P211/EN M/A31
Page 2/60
2.14.9
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
14
14
3.
SETTINGS
16
3.1
Document convention
16
3.2
Product Description
17
3.3
Mounting Procedure
19
3.4
19
3.5
21
3.5.1
Navigating keys
21
3.5.2
21
3.6
23
3.6.1
23
3.6.2
25
3.6.3
26
3.6.4
Relay identification
35
3.6.5
36
3.6.6
Factory settings
41
3.6.7
41
3.7
LED indicators
42
3.8
43
3.9
44
4.
RECEIPT OF RELAYS
48
5.
49
6.
STORAGE
50
7.
UNPACKING
51
8.
RELAY MOUNTING
52
9.
RELAY WIRING
53
9.1
53
9.2
Watchdog contacts
54
10.
55
11.
57
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
P211/EN M/A31
Page 3/60
FIGURES
FIGURE 1:
16
FIGURE 2:
FIGURE 3:
18
FIGURE 4:
NAVIGATION KEYS
21
FIGURE 5:
46
FIGURE 6:
47
FIGURE 7:
55
FIGURE 8:
56
FIGURE 9:
57
57
58
58
59
59
60
60
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 4/60
MiCOM P211
BLANK PAGE
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 5/60
1.
1.1
Introduction
LABEL
This Safety Section and the relevant equipment documentation provide full information on
safe handling, commissioning and testing of this equipment. This Safety Section also
includes reference to typical equipment label markings.
The technical data in this Safety Section is typical only; see the technical data section of the
relevant equipment documentation for data specific to a particular product.
Before carrying out any work on the equipment the user should be familiar with
the contents of this Safety Section and the ratings on the equipments rating
label.
Reference should be made to the external connection diagram before the equipment is
installed, commissioned or serviced.
Language specific, self-adhesive User Interface labels are provided in a bag for some
equipment.
1.2
Are familiar with the installation, commissioning, and operation of the equipment and
of the system to which it is being connected;
Are able to safely perform switching operations in accordance with accepted safety
engineering practices and are authorized to energize and de-energize equipment and
to isolate, ground, and label it;
Are trained in the care and use of safety apparatus in accordance with safety
engineering practices;
The equipment documentation gives instructions for its installation, commissioning, and
operation. However, the manuals cannot cover all conceivable circumstances or include
detailed information on all topics. In the event of questions or specific problems, do not take
any action without proper authorization. Contact the appropriate Schneider Electric technical
sales office and request the necessary information.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 6/60
1.3
MiCOM P211
Functional/Protective Conductor
(*Earth) terminal
Note: This symbol may also be used
for a Protective Conductor (Earth)
terminal if that terminal is part of a
terminal block or sub-assembly e.g.
power supply.
*NOTE:
Labels
See Safety Guide (SFTY/4L M) for typical equipment labeling information.
1.4
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 7/60
Protection Class I Equipment
-
P211/EN M/A31
Page 8/60
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
1.5
Page 9/60
Disposal
It is recommended that incineration and disposal to water courses is avoided.
The equipment should be disposed of in a safe manner. Any equipment
containing batteries should have them removed before disposal, taking
precautions to avoid short circuits. Particular regulations within the country of
operation, may apply to the disposal of the equipment.
1.6
1.6.1
1.6.2
Protective class
IEC 60255-27: 2005
EN 60255-27: 2005
1.6.3
Installation category
IEC 60255-27: 2005
EN 60255-27: 2006
1.6.4
Environment
The equipment is intended for indoor installation and use only. If it is required for use in an
outdoor environment then it must be mounted in a specific cabinet of housing which will
enable it to meet the requirements of IEC 60529 with the classification of degree of
protection IP54 (dust and splashing water protected).
Pollution Degree - Pollution Degree 2
Altitude - Operation up to 2000 m
IEC 60255-27: 2005
EN 60255-27: 2005
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 10/60
2.
TECHNICAL DATA
2.1
Mechanical Specifications
Design
Mounting is front of panel flush mounting, or
rail mounted (ordering options).
Enclosure Protection
Per EN 60529: 1991
IP54 Protection (front panel) against dust and
dripping water for the flush mounted model.
IP40 Protection for the front panel on the DIN
rail mounted model.
IP40 Protection for sides of the case.
IP20 Protection for terminals.
Weight
approx. 0.5 kg
2.2
Terminals
MiCOM P211
2.3
Ratings
AC Measuring Inputs
Phase current
Nominal frequency: 50 to 60 Hz
Operating range: 10 to 250 Hz
Earth fault current (model B, C only)
Nominal frequency: 50 to 60 Hz
Operating range: 40 to 70 Hz
Voltage input (model U only)
Nominal frequency: 50 to 60 Hz
Operating range: 40 to 70 Hz
AC Current
Nominal current (In): Maximum value of base
current (IB) but not lower than 5 A
Note:
(i) All analogue input ordering options can
function with a 5 A or 1 A nominal
secondary CT current
(ii) For the rail mounting case, the In nominal
current is defined as the maximum value of
the IB base current (ordering option).
There are no terminals for phase current
inputs and no primary wires of internal
transformer I/V which may influence the
nominal current value and thermal
withstand.
It is strongly recommended to use an
appropriate type of insulation and cross
section of current wires should have a
thermal withstand as indicated below.
Base current IB range (IBmin to IBmax):
(i) Rail mounting case: 0.37 to 1.5 A,
1.5 to 6 A, 5 to 20 A, 20 to 80 A
(ii) Flush mounting case: 0.37 to 1.5 A,
1.5 to 6 A, 5 to 20 A
Nominal burden per phase:
< 0.3 VA at 5 A (In = 5 A)
Thermal withstand:
Flush mounting case:
(i) continuous 20 A
(ii) for 10 s: 150 A
(iii) for 1 s; 500 A
(4 x In for In = 5 A)
(30 x In for In = 5 A)
(100 x In for In = 5 A)
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
2.4
Power Supply
Page 11/60
(ii) for AC:
Pick-up: approx. 90% of minimum value of
Auxiliary Voltage Operating Range,
Reset: approx. 45% of minimum value of
Auxiliary Voltage Operating Range.
Recognition time: <20 ms.
Universal opto-inputs: S1-S2 and T1-T2,
energized by shorting terminals
Note: Do not any voltage to the S1-S2 and
T1-T2 terminals. That could damage
the P211.
2.5
Nominal Burden
Power Supply:
Without energized outputs:
(i) 1.7 W (60 to 240 Vac/dc)
(ii) 2.5 W (24 to 48 Vac/dc).
Additions for energized binary inputs/outputs:
Per opto input: 0.03 W
Per energized output relay: 0.3 W
For 4 energized output relays and 4 energized
inputs: 3W (60-240 Vac/dc)
Binary inputs:
Nominal burden for V1-C and V2-C inputs:
(i) for 240 Vdc: 0.6 W
Power-up Time
Time to power up < 1 s.
Power Supply Interruption
Per IEC 60255-11: 1979
The relay will withstand a 20 ms interruption
in the DC auxiliary supply, without
de-energizing.
Per EN 61000-4-11: 1997
The relay will withstand a 20 ms interruption
in an AC auxiliary supply, without
de-energizing.
Digital (Opto) Inputs
Universal opto inputs: V1-C and V2-C.
May be energized from the external battery
supply.
Rated nominal voltage: same as Vx
Operating range:
same as Vx
Withstand:
300 Vdc.
Nominal pick-up and reset thresholds:
(i) for DC:
Pick-up: approx. 50% of minimum value of
Auxiliary Voltage Operating Range,
Reset: approx. 45% of minimum value of
Auxiliary Voltage Operating Range.
Output Contacts
Standard Contacts
General purpose relay outputs for signaling,
tripping and alarming:
Rated voltage:
250 V
Continuous current:
5A
Short-duration current: 25 A for 3 s
Making capacity:
150 A for 30 ms
Breaking capacity:
(i) DC: 50 W resistive
(ii) DC: 25 W inductive (L/R = 40 ms)
(iii) AC: 1250 VA resistive (cos = unity)
(iiii) AC: 1250 VA inductive (cos = 0.7)
Response to command: < 10 ms
Durability:
(i) Loaded contact:
10,000 operations
minimum,
(ii) Unloaded contact: 100,000 operations
minimum.
2.6
Environmental Conditions
Type Tests
Insulation
Per IEC 60255-5: 2000
Insulation resistance > 100 M at 500 Vdc
(Using only electronic/brushless insulation
tester).
Creepage Distances and Clearances
Per
IEC 60255-27: 2005
Pollution degree 2,
Overvoltage category II,
Impulse test voltage 2.5 kVp.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 12/60
MiCOM P211
Electromagnetic
(EMC)
Compatibility
Radiated Emissions
Per EN60255-25: 2000
30 - 230 MHz, 40 dBV/m at a 10 m
measurement distance
230 - 1 GHz, 47 dBV/m at a 10 m
measurement distance.
2.9
EU Directives
EMC Compliance
Per 89/336/EEC:
Compliance with the European Commission
Directive on EMC is claimed via the Technical
Construction File route. Product Specific
Standards were used to establish conformity:
EN 50263: 2000
Product Safety
Per 73/23/EEC:
Compliance with European Commission Low
Voltage Directive.
Compliance is demonstrated by reference to
generic safety standards:
EN 60255-27: 2005
2.10
Mechanical Robustness
Vibration Test
Per IEC 60255-21-1: 1995
Response Class 1
Endurance Class 1
Shock and Bump
Per EN 60255-21-2: 1995
Shock response Class 1
Shock withstand Class 1
Bump Class 1
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 13/60
2.11
Protection Data
2.11.1
Pick-up: Setting 5%
Drop-off: 0.9 x setting 5%
Accuracy
I> (Thermal replica):
Thermal replica class: 10 (in accordance with
EN 60255-8). Refer to Table 1.
Thermal replica operating time: 120 ms
I>> (short-circuit):
Pick-up: 10%
Drop-off: 0.95 x setting 5%
DT operation: 3% or 100 ms, whichever is
greater
DT reset: 10%
Instantaneous operating time is not less than
twice the set value: <100 ms
I< (underload):
Pick-up: 2% from set value but not lower than
0.05 x IB
Drop-off: 0.9 x setting 2% from set value
DT operation: 3% or 200 ms, whichever is
greater
DT reset: 10%
Instantaneous operating time is not less than
twice the set value: <200 ms
Unbalance Iph (asymmetry) and Phase
Loss:
Pick-up: 2% from set value but not lower than
0.05 x IB
Drop-off: 0.9 x setting 2% from set value
DT operation: 3% or 200 ms, whichever is
greater
DT reset: 10%
Instantaneous operating time is not less than
twice the set value: <200 ms
Prolonged start or stall:
Pick-up: 10%
Drop-off: 0.95 x setting 5%
DT operation: 3% or 100 ms, whichever is
greater
DT reset: 10%
Instantaneous operating time is not less than
twice the set value: <100 ms
2.11.2
2.12
Measurements
Facilities
and
Recording
Measurements
Phase current
Current: 0.1 x IBmin to 2 x IBmax
Accuracy: 5.0% of reading or 0.05 x IBmax,
whichever is greater
Earth fault current
Current: 0.2 to 1 In
Accuracy: 10.0% of reading
Performance
Year 2000: Compliant
Real time clock accuracy: <2% seconds/day
(Model E only)
Timer Accuracy
Timers: 3% or 40 ms whichever is greater
Reset time: <40 ms
2.13
Settings,
Measurements
Records List
2.13.1
Settings List
and
1 to 9998; step 1
1 to 9998; step 1
Communications
Protocol: MODBUS RTU
Physical Link: Copper; RS485 half-duplex
Comms. Mode:
Data Bit: 8
Stop bit: 1
Parity: none
Address: 0 to 255
Baud Rate:
(i) 1200 bits/s
(ii) 2400 bits/s
(iii) 4800 bits/s
(iv) 9600 bits/s
(v) 19200 bits/s
Type of single 2-byte register:
- the most significant byte (MSB) is
followed by the least significant byte
(LSB)
- the least significant byte (LSB) is
followed by the most significant byte
(MSB)
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 14/60
MiCOM P211
2.14
Protection Functions
2.14.6
2.14.1
IB settings
Current Set:
(hardware option):
(i) 0.01 to 0.50 A (Ion = 1/5 A, typical applic.
1 A)
(ii) 0.05 to 2.5 A (Ion = 1 A/5 A, typical
applic.: 5 A)
Time Delay: 0.02 to 99.90 s
Protection status:
(i) Disabled (set to 0)
(ii) Enabled on trip (set to 1)
(iii) Enabled on alarm (set to 2)
2.14.4
2.14.7
10%
20%
40%
1,44
0,72
2,34
1,2
4,32
2,28
10,7
5,88
23,1
13,7
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
1,5
1
0,54
0
50
47,0
28,9
22,0
12,4
8,80
4,73
4,7
2,49
2,98
1,96
2
1,09
68,7
40,8
32,3
17,6
12,9
6,72
7,02
3,60
4,44
2,28
3
1,50
92,5
55,0
43,3
23,6
17,3
8,94
9,42
4,80
5,96
3,06
4
2,10
116
69,3
54,0
29,4
21,5
11,1
11,7
5,94
7,40
3,4
5
2,58
141
84,2
65,5
35,7
26,3
13,6
14,3
7,32
9,00
4,56
6
3,12
159
94,7
74,4
40,5
29,8
15,5
16,6
8,28
10,3
5,22
7
3,54
188
112
86,0
46,9
34,6
17,9
18,8
9,66
11,9
6,06
8
4,14
210
125
97,7
53,2
39,2
20,3
21,4
10,9
13,5
6,84
9
4,74
233
139
108
58,8
43,1
22,3
23,5
11,9
14,8
7,48
10
5,06
360
214
166
90,5
66,3
34,3
36,2
18,4
22,7
11,5
15
7,90
449
265
216
118
87,0
45,0
47,8
24,0
29,6
15,0
20
10,3
20
572
340
276
150
107
55,5
58,8
30,0
37,2
18,8
25
12,9
25
664
396
311
170
124
64,2
67,0
34,2
42,4
21,5
30
14,8
30
791
472
357
194
143
74,0
78,9
40,2
49,5
25,0
35
17,2
35
978
540
418
228
174
90,4
94,5
48,2
59,7
30,2
40
20,6
40
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 15/60
Timing accuracy
P211/EN M/A31
Page 16/60
3.
SETTINGS
3.1
Document convention
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
There are five hardware versions of the MiCOM P211. Model A is the standard version.
Inputs in this model are not optional. Model B has an additional earth-fault current input Io
and an RS485 communication port. Model C, in addition to Model B 's features, has
binary inputs (V1 and V2), and output relays (P3 and P4). Model "U" has a voltage input
instead of an e/f input. Depending on the model selected, there are different options for the
relay's configuration.
Therefore, the following convention has been adopted throughout this manual: if no
reference is made to a model in the description of a feature, it means that this feature
is available for all the models; if the (BC)* or (CU)* references are used, then the
described feature is only available for models: B and C or C and U, respectively.
Please refer to the sales publication for further information on the product features and application arrangements.
FIGURE 1: CONNECTION OF PHASE WIRES TO THE P211, IF IBMAX > IN > IBMIN
(IN = NOMINAL CURRENT OF THE MOTOR, IBMAX = MAXIMUM VALUE OF IB, IBMIN = MINIMUM
VALUE OF IB)
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
3.2
P211/EN M/A31
Page 17/60
Product Description
The scope of the P211's applications includes:
1.
LV motors
2.
The relay can be used in one-, two- or three-phase applications to protect against
earth faults and phase-to-phase short-circuit faults. It can control a circuit-breaker or
a contactor. Thanks to its integrated communications port, it is able to exchange
information with a supervision system in terms of measurements, relay states, switch
controls, etc.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 18/60
MiCOM P211
16
17
4
5
6
7
10
1- Keypad,
11
12
13
2- LCD display,
14
13 - 14 - relay P1,
23 - 24 - relay P2,
41 - 42 - 44 - relay P4,
33 - 34 - relay P3,
15
1
2
3
L1
L2
L3
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
3.3
Page 19/60
Mounting Procedure
There are two types of cases available: 35 mm DIN rail or flush mounted.
Rail mounted version:
Clip the relay onto a rail (no tool needed). To detach it from the rail use a narrow, flat
screwdriver, insert its tip the dedicated aperture at the base of the relay and push the
screwdriver handle upwards to release the spring bolt.
Flush mounted version:
Cut-out the mounting plate according to Fig. 7, then insert the relay into the aperture. Insert
the fastening elements (see Fig. 7) into the slots on the sides of the case, and fasten the
screws until the relay is securely fixed to the plate. To remove the relay, losen the screws
until the fastening element can be extracted, and the relay can be withdrawn from the cut-out
in the mounting plate.
3.4
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 20/60
MiCOM P211
The V1-C (CU)* and V2-C (CU)* terminals are assigned to binary inputs. If auxiliary supply
Vx is applied to the inputs, two assigned functions of the MiCOM P211 can be triggered.
The K-L (BC)* terminals are used to connect an external earth fault current filter, ie. a corebalanced CT (Ferranti) or a Holmgreen arrangement. Although e/f protection Io> is nondirectional and the polarity of its connection to the relay is not fixed, for the sake of clarity it is
recommended to connect K and L on the relay to the respective k and l terminals on
the e/f CT. A standard core-balanced CT has a rated current of 1 A, therefore a relay's
model with a rated e/f current of Ion = 1 A should be ordered. In case a higher setting range
is required for the relay, then a model with Ion = 5 A must be ordered. For a Holmgreen
arrangement, which CTs' secondary rated current is 5 A, a MiCOM P211 with Ion = 5 A must
be ordered.
Model U has a Vref voltage input (7,8 terminals)
TR+ and TR- (BCU)* are used to connect a standard RS485 two-wire communication link.
NOTE:
Unlike the other terminals pairs, it is crucial that the TR+ and TR-
terminals keep the required polarity of the connection.
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
3.5
Page 21/60
Setting and configuration of the relay is done by means of the front panel keypad (Fig. 3,
item 1), while the corresponding information is displayed on the front panel LCD (Fig. 3, item
2).
Figure 5 shows the relay menu and how to navigate through it. The information given in this
figure refers to the relay's factory settings. The black squares indicate that a specified
setting may be modified.
3.5.1
Navigating keys
to move the cursor to a next
menu cell (upwards) or increase
a setting value;
to move the cursor to a next
menu cell (downwards) or
decrease a setting value;
to move the cursor to a next
menu cell (left or right) or to a
next password digit (left or right);
to enters edit mode / accept a
modified setting value;
FIGURE 4: NAVIGATION KEYS
NOTE:
3.5.2
3.5.2.1
(ii)
LED L1 lights up and the actual current value for phase L1 is shown on the display.
e.g.
If the relay is disconnected from voltage supply Vx or if a voltage supply interruption occurs
after one of the relay's protection functions has tripped, then the relay's state is recorded.
When the voltage supply is restored, the LED corresponding to the protection function which
has tripped lights up, and output relays switch over to the states preceeding the voltage
interruption (depending on the selected configuration set for the relay).
Re-starting the motor is only possible after the tripping state has been reset.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 22/60
MiCOM P211
If the relay is disconnected from voltage supply Vx or if a voltage supply interruption occurs
in while the relay is in stand-by (no protection function has tripped), the states of the output
relays are as follows:
After the auxiliary voltage supply has been applied, the state of the output relay P1
(terminals: 13-14) depends on the selected mode of switch control:
(i)
(ii)
): P1 is open
(iii) contactor with RS485 mode (P1 set to 2 in the menu): P1 is open (CU)*
The state of output relays P2 and P3 (CU)* does not change after the voltage supply has
been applied (the output contacts remain open).
The state of output relay P4 (CU)* (change-over contacts 41-42-44) after the voltage supply
menu
(i)
protection trigger mode (P4 set to 0 in the menu): P4 is de-energized (41-42 closed,
41-44 open);
(ii)
protection trip mode (P4 set to 1 in the menu): P4 is de-energized (41-42 closed, 4144 open);
(iii) no protection alarm (warning signal) mode (P4 set to 3 in the menu) P4 is energized
(41-44 closed, 41-42 open)
(iv) no protection trip (without TSTP) mode (P4 set to 4 in the menu) P4 is energized (4144 closed, 41-42 open)
(iv) delta arrangement mode (P4 set to 5 in the menu): P4 is de-energized (41-42 closed,
41-44 open),
NOTE:
3.5.2.2
, then press
. Now, the menu
displays
. Press
. All the LEDs start flashing, which
indicates an OFF-LINE operation mode. If a password was previously entered, then the
relay will not switch to OFF-LINE mode, but the menu will display the password edition mode
(see section 7.7: Entering and changing the password).
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
3.5.2.3
Page 23/60
3.5.2.4
Setting
Press
3.5.2.5
. The digit at the right hand side of the display starts flashing. The
and
Once all the necessary changes have been made, select menu cell
, then
and, again,
, in order to switch back to
press
the ON-LINE mode - the LEDs stop flashing and the relay is activated with the new settings.
NOTE!
Entering the edit mode of the setting module will block all the
protection functions, and reset their trip states.
3.6
3.6.1
3.6.1.1
"circuit-breaker" mode
):
If P1 is set to operate in "circuit-breaker" mode, then any protection trip set to trip the relay or
a trip command sent via the RS485 link will make the P1 output relay switch over for a period
of time 0.5 s (BCU)*.
Closing of the circuit-breaker is initiated via the P2 output relay, therefore, when closing is
controlled by the MiCOM P211 output relay P2 should be set to "close circuit-breaker" mode.
).
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 24/60
MiCOM P211
input V1-C, if it is set to remote or local CB close mode) (V1 set to 0 in the menu
) (CU)*,
(ii)
close command sent from a system via the RS485 communication link (BCU)*
When initiating the closure of the circuit-breaker, output relay P2 (terminals 23-24) is closed
for
a
period
of
0.5s.
It is only possible to close the circuit-breaker if the trip-signalling LED has previously been
reset, which prevents multiple attempts to close the circuit-breaker when a fault is present.
NOTE:
).
Protection-contactor mode
(ii)
binary input S1-S2 (if configured to reset of LEDs and latching mode: the relevant
After the relay has been reset, the output contacts of relay P1 close again, thus allowing the
contactor to be closed again.
3.6.1.3
).
This mode is meant for applications where control operations are to be performed through
the RS485 communication link or/and by means of an external switching contact.
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 25/60
).
After auxiliary voltage supply Vx has been applied the state of output relay P1 (13-14) does
not change (the contacts remain open), as when the "contactor" mode is selected.
Closing of the contactor (P1) is initiated by:
(i)
(ii)
sending close command from the system, through communication link RS485.
It is only possible to close the contactor if the trip-signalling LED has previously been reset,
which prevents unwanted closing after a protection trip. Once the closing operation is
initiated, the contacts (13-14) of output relay P1 close for 150 ms. Afterwards the status of
the contactor, which auxiliary contacts control the relay's V2-C input is checked. If the
contactor is closed (high state at V2-C input), then output relay P1 remains closed.
NOTE:
opening of the contactor control circuit (external OFF switch). If the circuit is open, the
contactor is de-energized. This process is monitored by the relay's V2-C input, which is
configured to represent the switching state. If the input's state changes from high to
low, then output relay P1 will instantaneously de-energize;
(ii)
trip command sent via the RS485 communication link, which makes the contacts of
output relay P1 (13-14) open;
- the current operation mode of the relay is set in this cell. ON-LINE all protection functions are active. OFF-LINE - all protection functions are blocked and it is
possible to modify the relay's settings.
- where the relay is connected via external CTs, this cell is used to set
the transformer ratio for phase currents. The ratio can be selected within a range from 1 to
9998, in steps of 1. E.g., for an external CT ratio of 200 A/5 A, the value to be entered will
be 40. It is critical for the correct measurement and display of phase currents in primary
values that the ratio is correctly calculated and entered.
NOTE:
Changing the CT ratio does not affect the protection settings, which
always use secondary values.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 26/60
MiCOM P211
Changing the CT ratio does not affect the protection settings, which
always use secondary values.
Switching between star and delta connections is done via output relay P2. To enable this
function, option 4 should be selected in column Set 3:
The configuration of the star / delta control logic is done in the menu column:
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 27/60
- time criteria for the detection of the motor's standstill state. This
indicates a time period during which the motor's phase current is less than 10% of its
nominal value, in order to initiate the star / delta start-up procedure again
- it is possible to allow star / delta switching not only during the motor's
start-up but also during its normal operation (economizer option). This means that if a phase
current value drops below a set threshold, switching over from a delta to a star arrangement
will occur, after a user-defined time-delay. On the other hand, if the current exceeds the set
threshold, switching over from a star to a delta arrangement will occur, after a user-defined
time-delay.
The economizers parameters are set in the following cells:
- time-delay for star to delta switchover, after the phase current value
has exceeded the set threshold.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 28/60
MiCOM P211
- current threshold (in % of Ib) for star to delta and delta to star
switchover
and
(CU)*
Inputs and outputs are configured in the cells below:
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 29/60
3 thermal overload trigger, trip or alarm. P2 contacts are energized if the overload
protection function I> is triggered;
4 delta arrangement. This option is used if a motor starts up in a star/delta arrangement
of motor circuits. P2 is energized when the motor is running in a delta arrangement;
5 - (BCU)* - remote or local CB close - P2 contacts are used as an output relay in the
circuit breaker operation mode to issue a close circuit breaker control signal. When
the CB is closed through the RS485 communication link or an adequately configured
input of the relay, P2 contacts are closed for 0.5 s.
NOTE:
6 - delayed opening based on current criteria. Delayed drop-off timer function (option 5 for
the
A version). If the current exceeds threshold set in cell
contact is closed. The contact will be open if the current is lower than the threshold for
7 - close CB by reacceleration or close command. The action is similar to item 6 but the
contact will also be energized by the reacceleration function (closing the contactor if the
busbar is re-energized.
Closing occurs after the time-delay set in cell
- P2 operation mode
0 - normally open. Energize-on-signal arrangement (NO)
1 - normally closed. Normally energized arrangement (NC)
NOTE:
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 30/60
MiCOM P211
If output relay P1 is set as a bay terminal-contactor", then the relay will be deenergized immediately upon dropping below a current value, for example 10% of Ib.
However, if information is received that the busbar has re-energized (control via
or
, or if Vref is lower
configured input:
than the set value) and the duration of the voltage interruption is not longer than a set
(iii) However, if there will be information that voltage on the busbar return (control via
configured input:
or
) and the duration of the voltage interruption is not longer than a set
drop-off time-delay
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 31/60
- P3 operation mode
0 - "normally open". Energize-on-signal arrangement (NO)
1 - "normally closed". Normally energized arrangement (NC)
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 32/60
MiCOM P211
4 - "blocking of any remote controls (RS485)". Blocking of remote controls such as: remote
control test, reset of LEDs and latchings, clearing of fault records, clearing of the
thermal replica, breaker / contactor TRIP, breaker / contactor CLOSE, set ON-Line
(working mode), set OFF-Line (maintenance mode) or changes in any settings;
5 - "clear thermal replica". Reset (to 0) of the thermal replica's value
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 33/60
6 - "emergency shutdown (ESTP)". This option is used for external trip protection
commands. Protection is activated if S1-S2 is not short. A short state of S1-S2 will
deactivate the trip signal. The trip signal is not latched. The function can be assigned
to an Emergency Push Button with a normally closed contact.
The high state of the input lights up the PTC LED and gives the reason of the trip on the
display
If this function is used it is necessary to change the description of the PTC LED using a
sticker.
7 - "speed switch for high-inertia motors". This function is used for high-inertia motors and is
) . This function
activated only during the motor's starting state (
supervises the speed switch during the motor's start-up (detection of rotating motor), if it
is not short (no rotation) it means that the motor has stalled during start-up and the
in the
column) is
If a trip occurs, the I> LED is lit and the reason for the trip is shown on the display
If while the motor is starting (starting state:
in the
column) time-delay.
If a trip occurs, the I> LED is lit and the reason for the trip
shown on the display.
is
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 34/60
MiCOM P211
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 35/60
P1 is set to 2 (bay terminal-contactor). The low state opens the P1 contact and the
is calculated. If
The next reacceleration authorization time
the high state is back before this time has elapsed the reacceleration close time
(ii)
6 - technological shutdown (TSTP). External protection which can be used for emergency
technological shutdown of the motor.
The high state of the input lights up the PTC LED and gives the reason for the trip on the
display:
.
If this function is used it is necessary to change the description of the PTC LED using a
sticker.
This protection function is not latched.
3.6.4
Relay identification
Hardware
and
software
relay
versions
can
be
read
in
the
menu
column
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 36/60
MiCOM P211
3.6.5.1
Overload I>
manual reset is possible if the thermal state is below value set in cell:
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 37/60
Overcurrent I>>
This is a three-phase protection function. The setting of this element is compared with the
maximum phase current on phases L1, L2, L3.
- current setting of I>>, selected within the range of (1 to12) IB, and
in steps of 1 IB.
) and the 3-phase current is above the current threshold set in cell:
(current criteria for motor start-up ).This motor state is shown in cell
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 38/60
MiCOM P211
(if configured to trip), the I> LED is lit and the reason for the trip
displayed.
If during the
state is done
is
).
After this time-delay has elapsed, if the current is above the Istart/Istall threshold, a trip
signal is issued (if configured to trip), the I> LED is lit and the reason for the trip
is displayed.
3.6.5.4
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
3.6.5.5
Page 39/60
(B, C only)
(ii)
Loss of Phase
- time delay setting for the protection to trip the relay, selected within
the range of (0.00 s to 99.90) s, in steps of 0.01 s.
- time delay for the protection to trip the relay, selected within the
range of (0.02 to 99.90) s, in steps of 0.01 s.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 40/60
MiCOM P211
- Lockout time. The time after a number of starts during which the
last trip is latched (time for cooling of motor).
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
3.6.6
Page 41/60
Factory settings
Factory settings are shown in Fig. 5, which describes how to navigate through the relay's
menu. The settings for the I> and Io> protection functions are not included in this figure
because they vary depending on the relay version. The factory settings for I> and Io>, and
for different relay versions, are described in the Technical Data section: the relevant setting
values are underlined.
3.6.7
3.6.7.1
Using the
and press
and
.
Press
After completion of the above procedure, the password will need to be entered in order to
modify the settings or configuration of the relay.
3.6.7.2
and press
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 42/60
MiCOM P211
Enter a valid password, starting from the flashing digit. After entering the three digits of the
password, press
, with one
LED indicators
There are several LED indicators on the front panel of the MiCOM P211: I>>, I>, I<, Io>,
PTC, , L1, L2, L3, [%], [s] and a 4-digit display. If a protection function is set to trip and it
issues a trip signal, then the respective LED (I>>, I>, I<, Io>, PTC, or ) lights up, and
remains lit until the trip signal is reset.
If a protection function is set to send a warning signal, then the respective LED is
extinguished when the fault which triggered the protection has been cleared.
I>, I>>, I<, Io LEDs:
(i)
a flashing LED indicates that the respective protection has been triggered,
(ii)
a constant illumination of a LED indicates that the respective protection has tripped
(triggering period exceeded a set time-delay)
NOTE:
I< is blocked while the motor is starting. This state is indicated by the
LED flashing in a particular way: the LED remains extinguished for a
longer time, then emits a couple of short flashes and cycle is
repeated.
LED:
(i)
the flashing LED indicates that the current unbalance of the motor's feeders has
exceeded the set threshold, therefore it also applies to unbalance conditions due to the
loss of a phase.
(ii)
a constant illumination of the LED indicates that the protection against unbalance / loss
of phase has tripped.
PTC LED:
the constant illumination of the LED indicates that:
(i)
he temperature has exceeded the PTC trip threshold or the T1 - T2 terminals have been
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
(ii)
Page 43/60
the FUSE external protection device (via configured input) has tripped and the reason
(iii) the EStP (Emergency Shutdown) external protection (via a configured input) has tripped
(iv) the tStP (Emergency Technological Shutdown) external protection (via a configured
is shown on the
they are lit individually to indicate that their respective phase current is being displayed.
[kA] LED:
(ii)
this LED lights up when the current value is displayed in [kA]. If the LED is off, the
current value is displayed in [A].
[s] LED:
(iii) this LED lights up settings of the I>, I>>, Ip>, Io>.trip time values are being entered.
The simultaneous flashing of all the LEDs: I>, I>>, Ip>, Io>, PTC, ZZ indicates that the relay
is currently in the OFF-LINE operation mode.
If none of the LEDs nor the display is on, it indicates that the auxiliary voltage supply is not
applied or that the relay has failed.
3.8
- the value of the current in phase L1 at the beginning of the last trip
command.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 44/60
MiCOM P211
- the value of the current in phase L2 at the beginning of the last trip
command.
- the value of the current in phase L3 at the beginning of the last trip
command.
- the value of the earth fault current at the beginning of the last trip
command (BC)*.
- the value of the highest phase current (L1, L2 or L3) during the last
start-up of the motor
Each trip causes the LDC to display the reason for the last trip cell in
column.
the
3.9
(ii)
Resetting LEDs: I>>, I>, I<, Io>, PTC, , and output relays set to latch
upon energizing is only possible if the cause of their energizing
ceases.
NOTE:
(ii)
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 45/60
cell
key.
(iv) remote reset via the RS485 communication link (BCU)*, if the
reset command is sent via the MODBUS RTU protocol.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 46/60
MiCOM P211
Version B or C,
model with Vref:
806.xxxxx6xx
(Model U)
Version C
Version B, C
Version A, B, C
Discription
MEASURMENTS
TRIP
RECORD
Overload
I>
Overcurrent
I>>>
Prolonger start/
Stall protection
Undercurrent
I<
Earth Fault
Io> (B and C)*
PROTECTIONS
Loss of Phase
Zf
Unbalance
Number of
Allowed Starts
CONFIGU
RATION
Relay
identific.
MiCOM P211
Enable or
disable of
protection
Latching of
protection
criteria
Time delay
for prolong
starting
Lock time
for number
of start-up
Time delay
for stall
protection
T reference
for number
of start-up
Time delay
setting
Allowed
start
number
Theta
forbid for
starting
Thermal
threshold
for alarm
Current
setting
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
Page 47/60
P211/EN M/A31
Page 48/60
4.
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
RECEIPT OF RELAYS
Upon receipt, relays should be examined immediately to ensure no external damage has
been sustained in transit. If damage has been sustained, a claim should be made to the
transport contractor and Schneider Electric should be promptly notified.
Relays that are supplied unmounted and not intended for immediate installation should be
returned to their protective polythene bags and delivery carton. Section 6 of P211/EN IN
gives more information about the storage of relays.
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
5.
P211/EN M/A31
Page 49/60
P211/EN M/A31
Page 50/60
6.
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
STORAGE
If relays are not to be installed immediately upon receipt, they should be stored in a place
free from dust and moisture in their original cartons. Where de-humidifier bags have been
included in the packing they should be retained.
Care should be taken on subsequent unpacking that any dust, which has collected on the
carton, does not fall inside. In locations of high humidity the carton and packing may
become impregnated with moisture and the de-humidifier crystals will lose their efficiency.
Prior to installation, relays should be stored at a temperature of between 25C to +70C
(-13F to +158F).
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
7.
P211/EN M/A31
Page 51/60
UNPACKING
Care must be taken when unpacking and installing the relays so that none of the parts are
damaged and additional components are not accidentally left in the packing or lost. Ensure
that any Users CDROM or technical documentation is NOT discarded this should
accompany the relay to its destination substation.
Relays must only be handled by skilled persons.
The site should be well lit to facilitate inspection, clean, dry and reasonably free from dust
and excessive vibration.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 52/60
8.
MiCOM P211
RELAY MOUNTING
MiCOM relays are dispatched either individually or as part of a panel/rack assembly.
Individual relays are normally supplied with an outline diagram showing the dimensions for
panel cutouts and hole centers. This information can also be found in the product
publication.
Secondary front covers can also be supplied as an option item to prevent unauthorized
changing of settings and alarm status on DIN rail models.
The design of the relay is such that the fixing holes in the mounting flanges are only
accessible when the access covers are open and hidden from sight when the covers are
closed.
If a P991 or MMLG test block is to be included, it is recommended that, when viewed from
the front, it be positioned on the right-hand side of the relay (or relays) with which it is
associated. This minimizes the wiring between the relay and test block, and allows the
correct test block to be easily identified during commissioning and maintenance tests.
There are two types of case available: 35 mm DIN rail or flush mounted.
Rail mounted version:
Clip the relay onto a rail (no tool needed). In order to detach it from the rail use a narrow, flat
screwdriver, insert its tip into the dedicated aperture at the base of the relay and push the
screwdriver handle upwards to release the spring bolt.
Flush mounted version:
Make a cut-out in mounting plate according to Fig. 7. Then insert the relay into it. Fit the
fastening elements (see Fig. 1) into the slots in the sides of the case, and keep fastening the
screws until the relay is securely fixed to the plate. To withdraw the relay, losen the screws
until the fastening element can be removed. The relay can then be withdrawn from the cutout in the mounting plate.
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
9.
Page 53/60
RELAY WIRING
This section serves as a guide to selecting the appropriate cable and connector type for
each terminal on the MiCOM relay.
BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY WORK ON THE EQUIPMENT, THE
USER SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH THE CONTENTS OF THE SAFETY
GUIDE SFTY/4L M/G11 OR LATER ISSUE, OR THE SAFETY AND
TECHNICAL DATA SECTION OF THE TECHNICAL MANUAL AND ALSO
THE RATINGS ON THE EQUIPMENT RATING LABEL.
9.1
Medium duty:
2.5 mm2
Auxiliary Supply, Vx
1.5 mm2
EIA(RS)485 Port
Other Circuits
1.0 mm2
Connections to the equipment must only be made using single strand wire or stranded wire
with the use of insulated crimp terminals.
For PTC (T1-T2 terminals) and SIn (S1-S2 terminals) inputs screened cable must be
used to connect these ports to other equipment.
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 54/60
MiCOM P211
The screen of each cable must be earthed at one end only and must be continuous. Multiple
earthing of the screen can cause circulating currents to flow along the screen, which would
induce the noise and also could be unsafe. To minimize noise pick-up it is recommended
that low voltage cables are kept close to earthed metal casing and avoid areas of high
electromagnetic and radio interference. The low voltage cables should not be routed
adjacent to or in the same conduit as high voltage or current cables.
The wire used for all connections to the terminal blocks, except the EIA(RS)485 port, should
have a minimum voltage rating of 300 Vrms.
It is recommended that the auxiliary supply wiring be protected by a 16A maximum rated
high rupture capacity (HRC) fuse of type NIT or TIA. For safety reasons, current transformer
circuits must never be fused. Other circuits should be appropriately fused to protect the wire
used.
EIA(RS)485 port
Connections to the EIA(RS)485 port are made using ring terminals. It is recommended that
a 2-core screened cable is used with a maximum total length of 1000 m or 200nF total cable
capacitance. A typical cable specification would be:
Each core:
Screen:
9.2
Watchdog contacts
Watchdog (self-monitoring) contacts are provided in numerical relays to indicate the health of
the relay. Schneider Electric strongly recommend that these contacts are hardwired into the
substations automation system, for alarm purposes.
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
10.
Page 55/60
106.5
106.5
101.5
101.5
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 56/60
MiCOM P211
111.0
5.0
103.0
I
I
Ip>
Io>
ZZ
PTC
32.5
75.0
100.0
10.5
23.0
23.0
Technical Manual
MiCOM P211
11.
P211/EN M/A31
Page 57/60
FIGURE 10: EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR MODEL B, FLUSH MOUNTING CASE
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 58/60
MiCOM P211
FIGURE 11: EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR MODEL C, FLUSH MOUNTING CASE
MiCOM P211
P1
806.xxxxx6xx
Phase A
Current Input
Phase B
Current Input
6
5
IA
14
P2
Output P1
23
24
Output P2
4
3
IB
P3
33
34
Phase C
Current Input
13
IC
Output P3
42
P4
44
Output P4
41
Vref Input
+
-
RS 485
RS485
Communication
Port
V1
V2
C
7
T2
T1
S2
S1
A2
A1
Contact Binary
Input T1-T2
Contact Binary
Input S1-S2
Auxiliary Voltage
Vx
P0785ENa
Technical Manual
P211/EN M/A31
MiCOM P211
Page 59/60
FIGURE 13: EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR MODEL A, RAIL MOUNTING CASE
RS 485
FIGURE 14: EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR MODEL B, RAIL MOUNTING CASE
P211/EN M/A31
Technical Manual
Page 60/60
MiCOM P211
RS 485
FIGURE 15: EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR MODEL C, RAIL MOUNTING CASE
RS 485
FIGURE 16: EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR MODEL U (806.XXXXX6XX), RAIL MOUNTING
CASE
http://www.schneider-electric.com/CCC
Schneider Electric
35 rue Joseph Monier
92506 Rueil-Malmaison
FRANCE
Phone:
Fax:
+33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
+33 (0) 1 41 29 71 00
www.schneider-electric.com
Publication: P211/EN M/A31