Propofol is a general anesthetic used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in children over 3 years and adults. It can also be used for sedation of intubated patients in intensive care units. Common adverse reactions include apnea, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting. When using propofol, patients should be monitored for changes in vital signs and advised to have assistance with ambulation for 24 hours due to potential drowsiness and dizziness.
Propofol is a general anesthetic used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in children over 3 years and adults. It can also be used for sedation of intubated patients in intensive care units. Common adverse reactions include apnea, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting. When using propofol, patients should be monitored for changes in vital signs and advised to have assistance with ambulation for 24 hours due to potential drowsiness and dizziness.
Propofol is a general anesthetic used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in children over 3 years and adults. It can also be used for sedation of intubated patients in intensive care units. Common adverse reactions include apnea, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting. When using propofol, patients should be monitored for changes in vital signs and advised to have assistance with ambulation for 24 hours due to potential drowsiness and dizziness.
Propofol is a general anesthetic used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in children over 3 years and adults. It can also be used for sedation of intubated patients in intensive care units. Common adverse reactions include apnea, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting. When using propofol, patients should be monitored for changes in vital signs and advised to have assistance with ambulation for 24 hours due to potential drowsiness and dizziness.
Indications: Induction of general anesthesia in children >3 yr and adults. Maintenance of balanced anesthesia when used with other agents in children >2 mo and adults. Initiation and maintenance of monitored anesthesia care (MAC). Sedation of intubated, mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Why is your patient taking this drug? I honestly dont have a clue why hed be taking it, I doubt he actually was at the time given he was A&O x4 and his speech was coherent. Unless it was intended for his planned colonoscopy, Im at a loss Standard doses and routes: IV: (Geriatric Patients, Cardiac patients, Debilitated Patients, or Hypovolemic Patients): Induction 20 mg q 10 sec until induction achieved (11.5 mg/kg total). Maintenance 50100 mcg/kg/min (dose in cardiac anesthesia ranges from 50150 mcg/kg/min depending on concurrent use of opioid). Patient Dose: not listed Adverse Reactions & Side Fx: CNS: dizziness, headache Resp: APNEA, cough CV: bradycardia, hypotension, hypertension GI: abdominal cramping, hiccups, nausea, vomiting Derm: flushing Local: burning, pain, stinging, coldness, numbness, tingling at IV site MS: involuntary muscle movements, perioperative myoclonia GU: discoloration of urine (green) Misc: PROPOFOL INFUSION SYNDROME, fever * CAPITALS indicate life-threatening. Italics indicate most frequent.
Patient/Family Teaching:
1. Inform patient that this
medication will decrease mental recall of the procedure. 2. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Advise patient to request assistance prior to ambulation and transfer and to avoid driving or other activities requiring alertness for 24 hr following administration. 3. Advise patient to avoid Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to propofol, soybean oil, alcohol or other CNS egg lecithin, or glycerol; depressants without the advice of a health care Nursing Implications: professional for 24 hr following administration. 1. If drug is used for prolonged sedation in ICU, urine may turn green 2. Continuously monitor vital signs 3. Drug contains 0.1g of fat (1.1 kcal)/ml. Reduce other lipid products if given together 4. Stop drug gradually to prevent abrupt awakening and increased agitation Lab Test Considerations: May increase serum triglyceride levels