List of Important Medicinal Plants and Their Uses

List Of Important Medicinal Plants And Their Uses :
NB: (Fam - Family, T - Tree, H - Herb, C - Climber, S- shrub)
Plant
Common Name /
Maturity Period
Botanical Name
or Family
Parts
Used
Average
Medicinal Use
Price( Rs
. / Kg )
Rs 15 Vitamin - C, Cough ,
45/kg
Diabetes, cold,
Laxativ, hyper
acidity.
Amla (T), After 4th

year
Emblica officinalis Fruit

Fam :
Euphorbiaceac
Ashok (T), 10 years

onward
Saraca Asoca
Fam :
Caesalpinanceac
Bark
Flower
Dry Bark Menstrual Pain,

Rs 125/kg uterine, disorder,
Deiabetes.
Aswagandha (H), 1
year
Withania
Somnifera
Fam: Solanaccac
Root,
Leafs
Rs 140/
Kg
Restorative Tonic,
stress, nerves
disorder,
aphrodiasiac.
Bael / Bilva (T), After Aegle marmelous Fruit, Bark Fruit - Rs Diarrrhoea,
4-5 year
Fam: Rutaccac
125 / kg Dysentry,
Pulp - Rs Constipation.
60 / Kg
Bhumi Amla (H), With Phyllanthous
in 1 year
amarus
Fam :
Euphorbiaccac
Whole
Plant
Rs 40 /
Kg
Brahmi (H) , 1 year
Whole
plant
Rs 20 per Nervous, Memory

kg
enhancer,mental
disorder.
Chiraita (H), With in 1 Swertia Chiraita

year
Fam :
Gentianaccac
Whole
Plant
Rs 300- Skin Desease,

350 / per Burning, censation,
kg
fever.
Gudmar /
madhunasini (V),
After 4 year
Gymnema
Sylvestre
Fam:
Asclepiadaccac
Leaves
Rs 50 -75 Diabetes, hydrocil,

per kg
Asthama.
Guggul (T), After 8

years
Commiphora
Gum
Wightii
rasine
Fam: Burseraccac
Bacopa,Monnieri
Fam:
Scrophulariaccac
Rs 80 100 per
kg
Aenimic, jaundice,
Dropsy.
Rheuma tised,
arthritis, paralysis,
laxative.
Guluchi / Giloe (C),

With in 1 year
Tinospora
Stem
Cordifolia
Fam:Menispermac
eae
Rs 20 Gout, Pile, general

25 per kg debility, fever,
Jaundice.
Calihari /
Gloriosa superba
panchanguliaGlori Lily Fam: Liliaccac
, 5 years
Seed,
tuber
Rs 60
Skin Desease,
Labour pain,
Abortion, General
debility.
Kalmegh/ Bhui neem Andrographis

(H) , With in 1 year
PaniculataFam :
scanthaccac
Whole
Plant
Rs 12 20
Fever, weekness,
release of gas.
Long peeper / Pippali Peeper longum

(C) , After 2-3 years Fam : Piperaccac
Fruit, Root Rs 100 150 per

kg
Root 150 per
kg
Fruit/whol Rs 40 per
e plant
kg
Seed 200 per
kg
Root
Rs 40-50
per kg
Appetizer, enlarged
spleen , Bronchities,
Cold, antidote.
Sandal Wood (T), 30 Santalum Album

years onward
Fam:
Santalinaccac
Heart
Rs 350
wood , oil per kg
Skin disorder,
Burning, sensation,
Jaundice, Cough.
Sarpa Gandha (H),

After 2 year
Root - Rs
60 per kg
Seed - Rs
300 per
kg
Tuber, root Rs 20 -50
per kg
Makoi (H)Kakamachi, Solanum nigrum

With in 1 year
Fam: Solanaccac
Pashan Bheda /
Pathar Chur (H), 1
year
Coleus barbatus
Fam : Lamiaccac
Ranwolfia
Root
Serpentina
Fam: Apocynaccac
Satavari (C), After 2- Asparagus

3 year
Racemosus
Fam: Liliaceae
Dropsy, General
debility,Diuretic,
anti dysenteric.
Kidny stone,
Calculus.
Hyper tension,
insomnia.
Enhance lactation,
general weekness,
fatigue, cough.
Senna (S), With in 1

year
Casia augustifolia Dry Tubers Rs 500/kg Rheumatism,

Fam: Liliaceae
seed
general debility
Rs1200/k tonic, aphrodisiac.
g dry
Tulsi (perennial) ,
Each 3 months
Ocimum sanclum Leaves/Se Leaves Rs Cough, Cold,

Fam: Lamiaceae ed
10/kg
bronchitis,expectora
nd.
Vai Vidanka (C), 2nd Embelia Ribes

Root,
year onward
Fam: Myrsinaccac Fruit,
Leaves
Rs 40-50 Skin disease, Snake

per kg
Bite, Helminthiasis.
Pippermint (H)
Perennial
Mentha pipertia
Fam: Lamiaceae
Henna/Mehdi (S) ,
1/25 years
Lawsennia iermis Leaf,Flowe L - 50

Burning, Steam,
Fam: Lytharaceae r, Seed
/kgPowde Anti Imflamatary.
r-Rs75
perkg
Ghritkumari(H) , 2nd- Aloe Vera

5th years
Fam: Liliaceae
Leaves,
Flower, Oil
Leaves
Digestive, Pain
killer.
Fresh L- Laxative, Wound

Rs 5
healing, Skin burns
kgJuice
& care,Ulcer.
90 Per Kg
Sada Bahar (H)

Periwinkle/Nyantara
Vincea rosea/
Whole
catharanthusRose Plant
us
Fam : Apocyanace
R-Rs50
per kgLRs 25SRs 10 kg
Vringraj (H)
Eclipta alba
Seed/whol Powder- Anti-inflamatory,
Fam: Compositae e
Rs 60/kg Digestive, hairtonic.
Swet chitrak
Perennial (H)
Plumbago
Zeylanica
Fam:
Plumbaginaceae
Root,
Rootbar
Rakta Chitrak (H)
Plumbago Indica
Fam :
Plumbaginaceae
Root, Root bar
Leaukamia,
Hypotensiv,
Antispasmodic ,
Atidot.
Appetiser,
Antibacterial,
Aticacer.
Indyspeipsia, colic,
imflammation,
cough.
Kochila (T), 15 years Strychinos

Seed
nuxvomica
Fam: Loganiaceae
Nervous, Paralysis,
healing wound.
Harida (T)
Terminalia Chebula Seed

Fam:
Combretaceae
Rs. 80 per Trifala, wound ulcer,

K
leprosy,
Powder
inflammation,
Cough.
Bahada (T)
TerminaliaBellerica Seed, Bark Fruit - Rs Cough, Insomnia,

Fam:Comretaceae
20/k
Dropsy, Vomiting,
Powder- Ulcer, Trifala.
Rs 100/k
Gokhur (H)
CrawlingPuncture
Vine, 1 year
Tribulus Terrestris Whole

Fam:
Plant
Lygophyllaceae
Plant-Rs
10/K
Fruit -Rs
15/k
Sweet cooling,
Aphrodisiac,
appetizer, Digestive,
Urinary.
Neem (T)
Azardirchata indica
Fam : Mahaceae
Rhizome
Rs 45/k
Sdedative,
analgesic, epilepsy,
hypertensive.
Anantamool/sariva
(S)Indian Sarap
sarilla
Hemibi smus
Indicus
Fam:
Asclepiadaceae
Root/ Leaf Rs 45/k

root
Rs
90/kPowd
er
Rhizome Rs 45/K
Bach (H) Sweet Flag, Acorus Calamus

1 year
Fam : araceae
Appetiser,
Carminative,
aphrodisiac,
Astringent.
Sdedative,
analgesic, tpilepsy,
hypertensive.
Vasa (S)
Adhatoda vesica
Fam :
Sacanthaceae
Whole
Plant
Leaf - Rs Antispasmodic,
25/ k
respiratory,
Stimulant.
Nageswar (T) Nag

Champa
Mesua Ferrea
Fam : Guttiferae
Bark, Leaf, Flower - Asthma, Skin,

Flower
Rs 120/k Burning, Vomiting,
Powder Rs Dysentry, Piles.
175/k
Benachar (S)
Khus/khus
Vetiveria
Ziziinoides
Fam : Toaceae /
Graminae
Root
Mandukparni (H)
Indianpennywort
Centella asiatica Whole

Fam : Umdelliferae plant
Flower - Hyperdisia, Burning,

Rs 120/k ulcer, Skin,
Powder Rs Vomiting.
175/k
-
Antiinflamatory,
Jundice, Diuretic,
Diarrhoea.
Kaincha/CreeperBaida Mucuna Truriens

nka
Fam : Fabaceae
Root, Hair, Seed, Leaf
Nervous, Disorder,
Constipation,
Nephroaphy,
Strangury, Dropsy.
Dalchini
Perenial (S)
Cinnamomum
Zeylanicum
Fam : Lauraceae
Bark, Oil
Bronchitis, Asthma,
Cardiac, Disorder,
Fever.
Kurai (S)
Holorheena
Bark, Seed antidysentrica
Fam:Apocyaceace
ae
Scabies, Antipyretic,
Amoibic dysentery.
Kantakari /
AkrantiPerennial (H)
Solanum
Whole
Xanthocarpum
Plant,
Fam : Solanaceae Fruit, Seed
Diuretic,
Antiinflamatory,
Appetiser,
Stomachic.

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List Of Important Medicinal Plants And Their Uses :

NB: (Fam - Family, T - Tree, H - Herb, C - Climber, S- shrub)

Amla (T), After 4th

Emblica officinalis Fruit

Ashok (T), 10 years

Dry Bark Menstrual Pain,

Brahmi (H) , 1 year

Rs 20 per Nervous, Memory

Chiraita (H), With in 1 Swertia Chiraita

Rs 300- Skin Desease,

Rs 50 -75 Diabetes, hydrocil,

Guggul (T), After 8

Guluchi / Giloe (C),

Rs 20 Gout, Pile, general

Kalmegh/ Bhui neem Andrographis

Long peeper / Pippali Peeper longum

Fruit, Root Rs 100 150 per

Sandal Wood (T), 30 Santalum Album

Sarpa Gandha (H),

Makoi (H)Kakamachi, Solanum nigrum

Satavari (C), After 2- Asparagus

Senna (S), With in 1

Casia augustifolia Dry Tubers Rs 500/kg Rheumatism,

Ocimum sanclum Leaves/Se Leaves Rs Cough, Cold,

Vai Vidanka (C), 2nd Embelia Ribes

Rs 40-50 Skin disease, Snake

Lawsennia iermis Leaf,Flowe L - 50

Ghritkumari(H) , 2nd- Aloe Vera

Fresh L- Laxative, Wound

Sada Bahar (H)

Rakta Chitrak (H)

Root, Root bar

Kochila (T), 15 years Strychinos

Terminalia Chebula Seed

Rs. 80 per Trifala, wound ulcer,

TerminaliaBellerica Seed, Bark Fruit - Rs Cough, Insomnia,

Tribulus Terrestris Whole

Root/ Leaf Rs 45/k

Bach (H) Sweet Flag, Acorus Calamus

Nageswar (T) Nag

Bark, Leaf, Flower - Asthma, Skin,

Centella asiatica Whole

Flower - Hyperdisia, Burning,

Kaincha/CreeperBaida Mucuna Truriens

Root, Hair, Seed, Leaf

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