Summary Assignment

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Summary Assignment

Assignment Purpose
To write persuasively, you must be aware of what others say about your issue. As a result, being
able to fairly summarize what others say is central to your development as an effective writer.
For the most part, writers summarize for two reasons: To represent an authors overall argument
to which they want to respond; or to summarize an authors position in terms of their particular
arguments focus.
For this assignment, you will be summarizing the authors overall argument.
Content
It may be helpful to have more detailed directions about how to write a summary that provides an
overview of all key points in a piece of writing.
To begin the summary process,
1. Skim the source to form an idea of its content and structure.
2. Reread the source and break it into sections
Introduction: Look for the thesis (look in the conclusion for it, too)
Body:
Look for a key point in each paragraph or a key point in a group
of paragraphs that form a section
Conclusion:
Look for a statement of significance about the thesis/issue,
one that emphasizes the impact of the issue
3. Pull the thesis and key points from each section - introduction, body, conclusion and compose them into a coherent summary, leaving out (most) evidence.
Structure
A summary should follow the order of the original source unless there is a compelling reason
not to do so. For example, summaries should always state the sources thesis, along with the
author and title of the source, in its opening sentences regardless of where it is stated in the
original source.
Grading Criteria
To write an effective summary, please use the following criteria
Introduce the author, title, and thesis of the source in the first sentence or two
Represent the original article accurately and fairly
Be direct and concise, using words economically
Remain objective and neutral, not revealing your own ideas on the subject, but only
the original authors points
Use your own words (paraphrase) to express the original authors ideas and quote
sparingly; provide page numbers in parentheses if you do quote
Keep your reader informed that you are summarizing anothers ideas by using
attributive tags, such as The author argues that to frame the quotation.
Create a summary that is a unified coherent piece of writing in its own right.
Format: MLA
Length: 1 page or so (the length depends on the length of the original)

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