Universidad Alas Peruanas - Filial Huancayo: Diseño de Losa de 4 Tramos

UNIVERSIDAD ALAS PERUANAS - FILIAL HUANCAYO
DISEO DE LOSA DE 4 TRAMOS

CAMBIAR DATO CELDA CELESTE
4.60
5.00
5.00
5.00
LECTURA
LECTURA
D
A
N
IELA
Y
C
A
CH
I PA
Y
E
ALMACEN
e=
L/25 =
LECTURA
5.00
0.20
CARGA MUERTA
LOSA
320.00 kg/m2
P.ACABADO
100.00 kg/m2
P. TABIQUERIA
100.00 kg/m2
???
0.00 kg/m2
520.00
S/C = ALMACEN=
700.00
S/C = LECTURA=
W1=
0.40
208.00 kg/m2
D=
312.00 kg/m2
0.40 =
280.00 kg/m2
L1=
504.00 kg/m2
350.00
0.40 =
140.00 kg/m2
L2=
252.00 kg/m2
D+L1 =
312.00
504.00 =
W2=
D+L2=
312.00
252.00 =
W3=
D+L2=
312.00
252.00
CARGA VIVA

W4=
D+L2=
312.00
0.00
CALCULO DE REJIDEZ
K1i=
K1=
(L2*L3*L4)/10 =
0.75
5.00
0.50 0.50
1438.88 1175.00
1175.00 1175.00
0.00 1.00
K3=
(L1*L2*L4)/10 =
11.50
0.00 1438.88
K4e=
(L1*L2*L3)/10 =
11.50
5.00
0.45 0.55
11.50
0.00 -1.00
4.60
9.38 11.50
(L1*L3*L4)/10 =
LECTURA
0.00 12.50
K2=
0.75
LECTURA
12.50
9.38 r
K4i=
ALMACEN
11.50 11.50
11.50
0.57
1175.00
8.63
0 -1439
0
ALMACEN
-0.45 -0.55
LECTURA
1439 -1175
-0.50 -0.50
LECTURA
1175 -1175
-0.57 -0.43
1175 -650
0
264
-60
-119 -145
-73 -150
-300 -225
-223
60
30 56
112 112
56 56
-24 -32
-64 -48
86
-19
-39 -47
-56
19
10 14
28 28
14 12
-6 -7
-15 -11
24
-5
-11 -13
-14
5
33
77
33
-2 -2
-4 -3
6
-1
-3 -3
-3
1
-1439
22
1310 -1310
1219 -1218
866 -866
W1=
816.00 ALMACEN
W2=
564.00 LECTURA
W3=
564.00 LECTURA
W4=
312.00 LECTURA
LECTURA
4.60
1439
LECTURA
5.00
1310 1310
5.00
1219 1218
866
1905
1428
1480
1849
1392
1340
2.33
2.53
2.62
2.27
2.47
2.38
784
498
725
0.95
1.20
1.02
X(+) = /=
0.88
1.14
0.77
=()/2+(())/
ALMACEN
X'(+) =(+)
M(+)=(^2)/(2) =
Xi=(+)[(+)^22/] ^0.5=
Xd=(+)[
(+)^22/]^0.5=

Xd=(+)[
(+)^22/]^0.5=
MOMENTO DE DISEO
apoyo =
0.30
x=
MX =
-1162
-1103
-1002
MX =
-1042
-1016
-671
784
498
725
M(+)
M(-)
1162
M(+)
0.15 cm
1042
1103
784
1002
1016
498
671
725
calculo de acero
ALMACEN
=(^2)/2=
0.92
2.12
=(^2)/2=
1.25
(+)= ^2/(2)=
L/5
EXTREMO
LECTURA
LECTURA
1.53
1.67
1.67
1.67
1.87
1.99
1.81
1.78
0.79
1.67
1.15

L/3
MEDIO
FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD
D
1.50
1.80
ALMACEN
ALMACEN
LECTURA
5.00
8.63
11.50
0.43
1.00 0.00
650.00
LECTURA
650.00 0.00
-1.00 0.00
650 0.00
0
525
-113
113
112
-24
24
26
-6
6
6
-1
1
650
LECTURA
5.00
866
650.00
823
737
2.64
2.36
220
1.45
1.17
-746
-543
220
543
746
220
LECTURA
1.67
1.14
1.00
1.28
0.91
0.34
DISEO DE ESCALERA
INSERTAR DATOS
fy =
4200.00 kg/cm2
fc =
210.00 kg/cm2
s/c =
0.40 tn/m2
acabado =
0.10 tn/m2
base =
2.80 m
2.40 tn/m3
paso =
0.30 cm
c/paso =
0.16 cm
descaso =
2.80 m
muro
0.25 m
apoyo de base =
0.40 m
FD
FL
1.50
1.80
0.90
N de paso
8.00
1.00
0.40
3.30
PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO
t1= /25
=
3.30
+
25.00
2.80
0.24
t2=
/20 =
3.30
+
20.00
2.80
0.31
apoyo
0.40
0.20
luz
3.30
3.30
desacan
2.80
2.80
muro
0.25
0.125
tt (total) =
de pasos =
de descanzo =
Cos=/
( ( ^2
+ ^2)^0.5)
=/"Cos" +/2=
=
6.425
3.50
2.925
METRADO DE CARGA
PRIMER TRAMO
=1.5= ^(
)
( .=1.5@)
^(
)
S/C = s/c*b*1.8 =
Wu1 =
3.94 tn/m
0.42 tn/m
2.02 tn/m
6.38
tn/m
SEGUNDO TRAMO
=1.5= ^(
)
( .=1.5@)
^(
)
S/C = s/c*b*1.8 =
2.77 tn/m
0.42 tn/m
2.02 tn/m
0.8824
0.39 m
5.20
Wu2 =
tn/m
Wu1 = 6.38
Wu2 =
5.20
Ri=(2(^2)/2+(12)(+/2))=
Xo = /1 =
22.21
6.38
3.48
MOMENTO MAXIMO(+)
Mu(+) max=2
^2/2 =
DISEO POR FLEXION
45.79
T/m
41.21
T/m
()
Mu(+) Diseo=(+)=
DISEO DEL PERALTE EFECTIVO (d )
= Usar Acero de 1/2"

recubrimiento (r)
1.27
cm2
0.0127
2.00
0.02
wu =
11.58 tn/m
22.21
tn/m
r =
0.02
d=(+v/2) =
0.25 m
d=
0.25
25.00
CALCULO DE ACERO (+)
ASUMIMOS a =2
2.00
a =
As =
(+)/
((/2
RESOLVIENDO TODO EN ITERACION
))
45.40
()/
(0.85)
a=
Cm2
As(+) =
45.43
47.22
47.37
a=
3.817
3.968
3.981
ACERO (+) ( abajo)
cambiar el tipo de acero

en este caso usaremos
acer de 1/2
uso de acero
D =cm2
area
1/2
1.27
1.27
CANTIDAD DE VARILLAS
N de varilla
=((+))/( )
37.39
38.00
unidades
1.00
N de varilla
=((+))/( )
# varillas
usaremos
39.00 unidades de varillas
ESPACIAMIENTO
Espaciamiento =
7.37
(100)/( )
=
cm
8.00 cm
39.00
CALCULO DE ACERO (-)

zona no sismica
zona sismica
As (-)=
As (-)=
((+))/3
((+))/2
=
3.00
As(-) =((+))/2
23.68 cm2
USAREMOS
DE 3/8"
cambiar
el tipoACERO
de acero
en este caso usaremos
acer de 3/8
"N de varilla
"=(())/( )
# varillas
2.00
uso de acero
D =cm2
area
1/2
1.27
1.27
18.70
19.00
1.00
usaremos
20.00
unidades de varillas
20.00
1/2
ESPACIAMIENTO
14.74
Espaciamiento =
(100)/( )
=
cm
15.00 cm
20.00
1/2
REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL POR T

Ast = 0.0018 *( b*100)
*( t*100) =
13.83 cm2
uso de acero
D =cm
area (cm2)
3/8
0.95
0.71
SE SUPONDRA A
CRITERIO
ESPACIAMIENTO
Espaciamiento =
()
5.15 cm
12.50
cm
POR RECOMENDACIN
usar espaciamiento
=0.90.85()/(6000/
(6000+))=
160.69
48.80
USAR EN DOBLE CAPA
1.22
1.22
20.00
39.00
48.80
3/8
VERIFICACION POR CORTANTE
=/2 =
32.45 tn
=0.53( 210 ^0.5 )b*d

=
CONDICION
54.00 tn
12.50
cm
1/2
1/2
15.00
8.00
SI
Vud
<
Vc
32.45
<
54.00
OK
CARGA DE SERVICIO
=1+2 =
11.58
=/2=
5.79
=/( )=
0.0005
t =
0.517 kg/cm2
1.00 kg/cm2
CONDICION
c
<
0.52
<
1.00
ok
si no cumple se
dara mayor
seccion en la
zapata
2.80
6.10
t=
0.27
0.25
8.00 cm
15.00
cm
SUPONDRA A
3/8
12.5
USAR EN DOBLE CAPA
cm
cm
cm
FACTOR DE REDUCCION DE CAPACIDAD
f'c
175
210
280
350
420
fy
2800
3500
4200
para flexion :
para cortante :
0.9
0.75
p. flexion - compresion
0.7
: =
=
0.65
factor de seguridad
WD
1.2
1.4
1.5
WL
1.6
1.7
1.8
DIAMETRO
pulg
cms
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
0.95
1.27
1.59
1.91
2.22
2.54
2.86
3.18
3.49
3.81
peso
Kg/m
area
cm2
0.71
1.27
1.98
2.85
3.88
5.07
6.41
7.92
9.58
11.4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
0.25
0.3

Universidad Alas Peruanas - Filial Huancayo: Diseño de Losa de 4 Tramos

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UNIVERSIDAD ALAS PERUANAS - FILIAL HUANCAYO

DISEO DE LOSA DE 4 TRAMOS