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    IGMP Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Yunes Hasan Ahmed Ali
    This document provides an introduction to IGMP features on the iAN8K B1000 network device. It discusses IGMP snooping, proxy reporting, multicast VLANs, PIM-SM, and fast leave. It also describes how to configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 including setting up multicast groups, access control, and statistics collection. The document aims to help readers understand IGMP functionality and configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 for IPTV and video services over DSL networks.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    IGMP Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Yunes Hasan Ahmed Ali
    281 views27 pages
    This document provides an introduction to IGMP features on the iAN8K B1000 network device. It discusses IGMP snooping, proxy reporting, multicast VLANs, PIM-SM, and fast leave. It also describes how to configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 including setting up multicast groups, access control, and statistics collection. The document aims to help readers understand IGMP functionality and configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 for IPTV and video services over DSL networks.

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    This document provides an introduction to IGMP features on the iAN8K B1000 network device. It discusses IGMP snooping, proxy reporting, multicast VLANs, PIM-SM, and fast leave. It also describes how to configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 including setting up multicast groups, access control, and statistics collection. The document aims to help readers understand IGMP functionality and configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 for IPTV and video services over DSL networks.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    281 views27 pages

    IGMP Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Yunes Hasan Ahmed Ali
    This document provides an introduction to IGMP features on the iAN8K B1000 network device. It discusses IGMP snooping, proxy reporting, multicast VLANs, PIM-SM, and fast leave. It also describes how to configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 including setting up multicast groups, access control, and statistics collection. The document aims to help readers understand IGMP functionality and configure IGMP on the iAN8K B1000 for IPTV and video services over DSL networks.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 27

    IGMP introduction

    MSAN Cai Xiaoli


    xlcai@utstar.com

    IGMP introduction

    Objectives:
    Know iAN8K B1000 IGMP features
    Mast how to configure iAN8K B1000 IGMP

    IGMP introduction

    Multicast Overview
    iAN8K B1000 IGMP Features
    iAN8K B1000 IGMP configuration

    Multicast Overview

    Unicast Traffic
    Broadcast Traffic
    Multicast Traffic

    Unicast Traffic

    1.5 Mb x 100 = 150 Mb


    1.5 Mb x 100 = 150
    Mb

    1.5 Mb x 100 = 150 Mb

    1.5 Mb x 100 = 150 Mb

    ...
    Receiver 1

    Receiver 100
    5

    Broadcast Traffic

    1.5 Mb

    Video
    Server

    1.5 Mb

    1.5 Mb

    Receiver

    1.5 Mb

    Receiver

    1.5 Mb

    1.5 Mb

    Receiver

    I dont want to receive


    this video stream, but
    my CPU still needs to
    process that 1.5 MB
    of data!

    1.5 Mb

    Not A
    Receiver

    Hosts not using a multimedia application must still process the broadcast traffic
    6

    Multicast Traffic

    1.5 Mb

    1.5 Mb

    1.5 Mb

    1.5 Mb

    Receiver

    Receiver

    1.5 Mb

    1.5 Mb

    Receiver

    Not A
    Receiver

    A multicast server sends out a single data stream to multiple clients using a
    special broadcast address (Group address)
    7

    Multicast Overview

    Multicast Protocol

    Group management protocol


    Router
    Host

    IGMP

    IGMP proxy
    L3

    IGMP snooping

    Multicast route protocol


    Router
    Router

    PIM-SM

    L2

    Multicast Overview

    Multicast is widely used like IPVT , network conference


    B1000 bundles with video, Internet access and
    telephone service
    B1000 video service over DSL bases on IGMP
    Saving network bandwidth from access layer to
    aggregation layer

    Multicast Overview

    IGMP : Internet Group Management Protocol


    IGMP : V1/V2/V3
    RFC1112, Host Extensions for IP Multicasting
    RFC2236, Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2
    RFC3376, Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3

    10

    Basic Architecture

    11

    iAN8K B1000 IGMP Features

    IGMP snooping
    Multicast VLAN
    IGMP proxy
    PIM-SM
    Fast leave
    Multicast group packaging
    Multicast access control
    Usage statistics collection and reporting
    IGMPv1, IGMPv2, IGMPv3

    12

    IGMP Snooping

    IGMP Snooping
    ICM3Ge and IPADSL8A maintain its own IGMP table
    Support 256 IGMP groups
    Support IGMP V1/V2/V3
    Support IGMP transparent snooping and IGMP snooping
    with proxy reporting
    Support fast leave

    13

    IGMP Snooping

    Two IGMP Snooping mode


    IGMP Transparent Snooping :
    report leave and query message forward and not
    change the format
    IGMP Snooping with Proxy reporting:
    snoop and aggregate IGMP message
    IGMP Snooping

    IGMP Transparent Snooping

    IGMP Snooping with


    Proxy reporting
    14

    IGMP Snooping-transparent snooping

    Join process
    VLAN ID Group
    GroupIPIP PortPort
    ID
    100
    225.0.0.1
    port1
    100
    225.0.0. port1,port2
    Report-225.0.0.1
    1

    STB1
    Report-225.0.0.1

    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT1:VLAN 100

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    Report-225.0.0.1

    STB2

    15

    IGMP Snooping-transparent snooping

    Leave process fast leave mode


    VLAN ID Group
    Group IP Port
    Port
    ID
    IP
    100
    225.0.0.1 port2
    100
    225.0.0. Port1,port2 Leave-225.0.0.1
    1
    Leave-225.0.0.1

    Leave-225.0.0.1

    STB1

    PORT1:VLAN 100

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    Leave-225.0.0.1

    STB2

    16

    IGMP Snooping-transparent snooping

    Leave process no fast leave mode


    VLAN
    ID

    Group IP Port

    100

    225.0.0.
    1

    Leave-225.0.0.1

    Leave-225.0.0.1

    Port1,port2
    Leave-225.0.0.1
    PORT1:VLAN 100

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    Leave-225.0.0.1

    After all member ports are aged out, membership table is cleared
    17

    IGMP Snooping-transparent snooping

    G-query process
    VLAN
    ID

    Group IP Port

    100

    225.0.0.
    1

    port1

    225.0.0.
    2
    Report-225.0.0.1

    port2

    G-Q
    100

    Report-225.0.0.2

    PORT1:VLAN 100

    G-Q

    STB1

    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    G-Q

    STB2

    Report-225.0.0.2

    18

    IGMP Snooping-transparent snooping

    GS-query process
    VLAN
    ID
    100

    Group IP Port

    225.0.0.
    1
    GS-Q(225.0.0.1)
    100
    225.0.0.
    2
    Report-225.0.0.1

    port1
    port2
    PORT1:VLAN 100

    GS-Q(225.0.0.1)

    STB1

    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    STB2

    19

    IGMP Snooping-proxy reporting

    Join process
    VLAN
    Group IP PortPort
    VLAN ID Group
    ID
    IP225.0.0.1
    100
    port1
    100
    Report-225.0.0.1

    225.0.0.
    1

    port1,port2 Report-225.0.0.1

    STB1
    PORT1:VLAN 100

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    Report-225.0.0.1

    STB2

    20

    IGMP Snooping-proxy reporting

    Leave process
    VLAN
    VLAN
    ID
    ID

    Group
    Group
    IP
    IP

    100
    100

    225.0.0.
    225.0.0. Port1
    Port1
    11

    100

    225.0.0.
    2

    Leave-225.0.0.2

    Port
    Port
    Leave-225.0.0.1
    GS-Q (225.0.0.1)

    port2

    PORT1:VLAN 100

    STB1

    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    Leave-225.0.0.2

    STB2

    GS-Q(225.0.0.2)
    No response

    21

    IGMP Snooping-proxy reporting

    G-Query process
    VLAN
    Group
    Port
    VLAN
    ID
    Group
    IP
    Port
    ID
    IP
    100
    225.0.0.1port1port1
    100
    225.0.0.
    1
    G-Q
    100
    225.0.0. port2
    2
    PORT1:VLAN 100
    Report-225.0.0.1

    G-Q

    STB1

    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    G-Q

    STB2

    No response
    GS-Q(225.0.0.2)
    No response
    22

    IGMP Snooping-proxy reporting

    GS-Query
    VLAN
    VLANID Group
    GroupIPIP PortPort
    ID
    100
    225.0.0.1
    Port1,port
    100
    225.0.0. port12
    1
    GS-Q(225.0.0.1)
    GS-Q(225.0.0.1)
    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT1:VLAN 100

    STB1

    Report-225.0.0.1

    PORT2: VLAN 100

    GS-Q(225.0.0.1)

    STB2

    No response
    GS-Q(225.0.0.1)-self
    No response
    23

    Functional Requirements

    Multicast Group Packaging & Access control


    Each channel can be individually configured for the data
    rate, maximum duration for each preview, maximum
    number of previews, and blackout duration after each
    preview.
    1024 multicast channels
    64 multicast packages
    Access control is used for authentication

    24

    Functional Requirements

    Multicast VLAN
    defined in the multicast channel database
    Support 32 multicast VLAN

    25

    IAN8K B1000 IGMP configuration

    Show as IGMP configuration guide

    26

    Q&A

    Q&A

    27

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