Unit Test

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Name_____________________________

Examination__________

Grade/Section____________

Date

of

Direction: Read the items carefully and encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which is an example of a wedge?
a. a doorknob
b. a clock
c. a zipper
d. a light bulb
2.
a.
b.
c.
d.
3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

A stiff bar that moves about a fixed point is a....


fulcrum
wedge
wheel and axle
inclined plane
The high gear on a bike has the following effect
a. Makes it easier to go up hill as you don't need to apply as much force
b. Makes you move faster but requires more effort
c. Makes you move faster but requries less effort
d. Makes it easier to go uphill but requires more effort to go uphill
e. All of the above
A wedge:
a. uses a wheel and axel to help move objects
b. is an inclined plane wrapped around an axel
c. is made up of two inclined planes
d. has a lever arm and a fulcrum
When riding uphill on a bike to make the work easier you should use which
gear?
a. High Gear
b. Low Gear
c. It does not matter
d. All of the above
A screw:
a. uses a wheel and axle to help move objects
b. uses a bar to lift heavy objects
c. made of two inclined planes
d. an inclined plane wrapped around an axle
A wheel and axle:
a. help to move objects when a wheel turns around a rod
b. is made up of two inclined planes
c. is a wheel with a groove for a rope
d. is used to lift heavy objects

8. What is the best tool to pry a nail from a piece of wood?


a. A lever such a claw ended hammer

b. A pulley system
c. A wheel and axle such as a wagon
d. An inclined plane such as ramp
e. None of the above
9. How can you create a compound machine?
a.
b.
c.
d.

By adding more wheels to a pulley system


By combining two or more simple machines
By exerting more force to an object
None of the above

10. An inclined plane:


a. uses a bar used to lift heavy objects
b. is a ramp
c. is made up of two inclined planes
d. has a lever arm and a fulcrum
11. A pulley is:
a.
b.
c.
d.

a bar used to lift heavy objects


a wheel with a groove for a rope
made of two inclined planes
has a lever arm and a fulcrum

12. Which is an example of a wheel and axle?


a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

Hammer
Screwdriver
Wagon
Ramp
Flag Pole

13. A _____________ is a machine used to hold two objects together.


a. pulley
b. lever
c. inclined plane
d. screw
14. What tool would be best to use to lift a heavy load, like a washing machine?
a. Wedge
b. Lever
c. Wheel and axle

d. Screw
15. Which simple machine turns a Ferris wheel?
a. pulley
b. wedge
c. inclined plane
d. wheel and axle
16. What are two examples of an inclined plane?
a. lever and screw
b. screw and wedge
c. wedge and lever
17.

Which

a.
b.
c.
d.

type

of

machine

simple
compound
wheel and axle
screw

18. Which pair of objects shows two simple machines?

a.

is

bicycle?

b.

c.

d.

19. The tools shown are a combination of which two simple machines?
a.

lever and screw

b.

wedge and lever

c.

screw and pulley

d.

pulley and wedge

20. Blake placed a ruler on the edge of his desk so that part was extended past the
edge. He placed a ball of paper on one side and then hit the other side causing the
paper
ball
to
launch
into
the
air.
In this example, the edge of the desk could best be described as:
a. fulcrum
b. load
c. effort
d. mechanical advantage

e. efficiency
21.

broom

is

what

type

of

simple

machine?

a. screw
b. pulley
c. lever
d. wedge
22. The part of the screw that wraps around the cylinder is called the:
a. Pitch
b. Thread
c. Treads
d. Inclined Plane

23.

zipper

is

an

example

of

which

simple

machine?

a. screw
b. pulley
c. wedge
d. lever
24. What is the purpose of a simple machine?
a. So we can do less work
b. To create energy
c. To make work easier
d. To create friction
25. How can you create a compound machine?
a. By adding more wheels to a pulley system
b. By combining two or more simple machines
c. By exerting more force to an object
d. None of the above

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