Principles of Marketing Chapter1 Note
Principles of Marketing Chapter1 Note
Principles of Marketing Chapter1 Note
Marketing must both attract new customers and grow the current customers.
Every organization must perform marketing functions, not just for-profit companies.
Non-profits (colleges, hospitals, churches, etc.) also must also perform marketing.
We define
as the process by which companies create value for customers and
build strong customer relationships in order to capture value from customers in return.
In the first four steps, companies work to understand consumers, create customer value,
and build strong customer relationships.
In the final step, companies reap the rewards of creating superior customer value. By
creating value consumers, they in turn capture value consumers in the form of
sales, profits, and long-term customer equity.
0
ÿive core customer and marketplace concepts are critical: (1) -
(2)
- (3)
- (4)
- and (5) .
c
Human
are states of felt deprivation. They include
needs. These needs were not created by marketers- they are a basic part of the human
Chapter 1: Marketing: Creating and Capturing Customer Value
makeup.
c
are the form human needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual
personality. An American food but a Big Mac.
The best marketing companies go to great lengths to learn and understand their
customers¶ needs, wants, and demands.
occurs when a company becomes so taken with their own products
that they lose sight of underlying customer needs.
Customers form expectations about the value and satisfaction that various market
offerings will deliver and buy accordingly.
Satisfied customers buy again and tell others about their good experiences.
Customer value and customer satisfaction are key building blocks for developing and
managing customer relationships.
!
is the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in
return.
"
#
is defined as the art and science of choosing target markets and
building profitable relationships with them.
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ëart 1: Defining Marketing and the Marketing ërocess
2. How can we serve these customers best (what¶s our value proposition)?
$
Marketing management wants to design strategies that will build profitable relationships
with target consumers. But what should guide these marketing strategies?
There are five alternative concepts under which organizations design and carry out their
marketing strategies:
%&
The
holds that consumers will favor products that are available and
highly affordable.
'&
The
holds that consumers will favor products that offer the most in
quality, performance, and innovative features.
The
holds that consumers will not buy enough of the firm¶s products
unless it undertakes a large-scale selling and promotion effort.
The concept is typically practiced with unsought goods²those that buyers do not
normally think of buying, such as insurance or blood donations.
These industries must be good at tracking down prospects and selling them on product
benefits.
)&
The
holds that achieving organizational goals depends on knowing
the needs and wants of target markets and delivering the desired satisfactions better than
competitors do.
0nder the marketing concept, customer focus and value are the to sales and profits.
The job is not to find the right customers for your product but to find the right products
for your customers.
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Chapter 1: Marketing: Creating and Capturing Customer Value
u companies research current customers deeply to learn about their
desires, gather new product and service ideas, and test proposed product improvements.
The societal marketing concept holds that marketing strategy should deliver value to
customers in a way that maintains or improves both the consumer¶s
well-being.
+
!
Although the customer-centered firm seeks to deliver high customer satisfaction relative
to competitors, it does not attempt to customer satisfaction.
A company can always increase customer satisfaction by lowering its price or increasing
its services. But this may result in lower profits.
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ëart 1: Defining Marketing and the Marketing ërocess
,
!
The aim of customer relationship management is to create not just customer satisfaction,
but customer delight.
This means that companies must aim high in building customer relationships.
Customer delight creates an emotional relationship with a product or service, not just a
rational preference.
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