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Digital Signal Processing Lab 3: Properties of Fourier Transform Using Matlab

The document discusses properties of the Fourier transform using MATLAB including: 1) Linearity, where the Fourier transform of a sum of signals is equal to the sum of the individual Fourier transforms. 2) Time scaling, where scaling the time domain by a constant requires scaling the frequency domain by the same constant and dividing by the absolute value of the constant. 3) Time shifting, where shifting the time function by a constant does not change the Fourier transform magnitude but adds a term to the phase angle.

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58 views

Digital Signal Processing Lab 3: Properties of Fourier Transform Using Matlab

The document discusses properties of the Fourier transform using MATLAB including: 1) Linearity, where the Fourier transform of a sum of signals is equal to the sum of the individual Fourier transforms. 2) Time scaling, where scaling the time domain by a constant requires scaling the frequency domain by the same constant and dividing by the absolute value of the constant. 3) Time shifting, where shifting the time function by a constant does not change the Fourier transform magnitude but adds a term to the phase angle.

Uploaded by

fahadned5717
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DIGITAL

SIGNAL
PROCESSING
LAB 3
Properties Of Fourier Transform using Matlab
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

3.1 THEORY
Linearity
If is the Fourier transform of, is the transform of , and so on, the linearity
property of the Fourier transform states that

a1 f1(t) + a2 f2(t) +......+ an fn(t) = a1F1(j) + a2F2( j) + ..... + anFn(j)___(3.1)

where ai is some arbitrary real constant.

Fig : 3.1 Simulink Model Fig : 3.2 Signal Given

Fig : 3.2 Frequency Transform of Model

9
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

Time Scaling
If is a real constant, and F(j) is the Fourier transform of f(t) , then,
1 ❑¿
f ( at ) = f( _____________( 3.2 )
a a
that is, the time scaling property of the Fourier transform states that if we
replace the variable in the time domain by , we must replace the variable in the
frequency domain by , and divide by the absolute value of .

Fig : 3.1 Simulink Model Fig : 3.2 Signal Given

Fig : 3.2 Frequency Transform of Model

10
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

Time Shifting
If f(ω)is the Fourier transform of f(t), then,(8.42)
that is, the time shifting property of the Fourier transform states that if we shift the time function
by a constant , the Fourier transform magnitude does not change, but the term is added to
its phase angle.

ft-t0 F ωe – j  t 0

11
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

12
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

2.5 CONCLUSION:

13

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