Week 5

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WEEK-5

AIM: Write an XML file which will display the Book information.
It includes the following:
1) Title of the book
2) Author Name
3) ISBN number
4) Publisher name
5) Edition
6) Price

PROGRAM:

XML document (bookstore.xml)


<bookstore>
<book>
<title>web programming</title>
<author>chrisbates</author>
<ISBN>123-456-789</ISBN>
<publisher>wiley</publisher>
<edition>3</edition>
<price>350</price>
</book>
<book>
<title>internet worldwideweb</title>
<author>ditel&amp;ditel</author>
<ISBN>123-456-781</ISBN>
<publisher>person</publisher>
<edition>3</edition>
<price>450</price>
</book>
</bookstore>
XML document Validation using DTD
DTD document (bookstore.dtd)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>


<!ELEMENT bookstore (book+)>
<!ELEMENT book (title,author,ISBN,publisher,edition,price)>
<!ELEMENT title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT author (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT ISBN (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT publisher (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT edition (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT price (#PCDATA)>

Bookstore.xml
<!DOCTYPE bookstore SYSTEM "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\My
Documents\bookstore.dtd">

<bookstore>
<book>
<title>web programming</title>
<author>chrisbates</author>
<ISBN>123-456-789</ISBN>
<publisher>wiley</publisher>
<edition>3</edition>
<price>350</price>
</book>
<book>
<title>internet worldwideweb</title>
<author>ditel&amp;ditel</author>
<ISBN>123-456-781</ISBN>
<publisher>person</publisher>
<edition>3</edition>
<price>450</price>
</book>
</bookstore>
XML document Validation using DTD
XML Schema (bookstore.xsd)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="bookstore">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="book" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="title" type="xs:string"></xs:element>
<xs:element name="author" type="xs:string"></xs:element>
<xs:element name="ISBN" type="xs:string"></xs:element>
<xs:element name="publisher" type="xs:string"></xs:element>
<xs:element name="edition" type="xs:int"></xs:element>
<xs:element name="price" type="xs:decimal"></xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

Bookstore.xml
<bookstore xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\My
Documents\bookstore.xsd">

<book>
<title>web programming</title>
<author>chrisbates</author>
<ISBN>123-456-789</ISBN>
<publisher>wiley</publisher>
<edition>3</edition>
<price>350</price>
</book>
<book>
<title>internet worldwideweb</title>
<author>ditel&amp;ditel</author>
<ISBN>123-456-781</ISBN>
<publisher>person</publisher>
<edition>3</edition>
<price>450</price>
</book>
</bookstore>

Display the XML file as follows.


PROGRAM:
XML:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="bookstore.xsl"?>
<bookstore>
<book>
<title>Everyday Italian</title>
<author>Giada De Laurentiis</author>
<year>2005</year>
<price>30.00</price>
</book>
<book>
<title>Harry Potter</title>
Prasad V. Potluri Siddhartha Institute of Technology 32
<author>J K. Rowling</author>
<year>2005</year>
<price>29.99</price>
</book>
<book>
<title>Learning XML</title>
<author>Erik T. Ray</author>
<year>2003</year>
<price>39.95</price>
</book>
</bookstore>

XSL:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/">
<html>
<body>
<h2> My Books collection</h2>
<table border="1">
<tr bgcolor="red">
<th align="left">title</th>
<th align="left">author</th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="bookstore/book">
<tr>
<td><xsl:value-of select="title"/></td>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="price &gt; 30">
<td bgcolor="yellow"><xsl:value-of select="author"/></td>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="price &gt; 10">
Prasad V. Potluri Siddhartha Institute of Technology 33
<td bgcolor="magneta"><xsl:value-of select="author"/></td>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<td><xsl:value-of select="author"/></td>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

OUTPUT:

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