Binder Lesser
Binder Lesser
Binder Lesser
ARMADEL
This grimoire was first translated by Mr. MacGregor Mathers into English.
Now for the first time in English I Frater Alastor , rendering into the html format.
When Mathers made his translation he notice that the title page was the last page
of the grimoire, so he moved to the front but keep the rest of the chapters in the
same order. He also notice that this grimoire began speaking about the magick
circle like if it where something that the reader should already know.
Now it is my believe that the whole grimoire was written backward, this is to say
that you should read the last page first (the title page) then the last chapter and so
on. If you read it this way you will see that make a lot of sense. In Mathers
version the first chapter is a reference to the magick circle and the License to
depart, it make no sense to begin a grimoire that way since the license to depart is
the last think that a magician read. Also if you fallow the Latin titles in Mathers
version the text begin with the Sanhedrin, Jesus and go on to the creation of
Adam and the demons and the angels etc. This order is completely the opposite
of that one on the bible this is god first, then the angels, the demons, Adam, Jesus,
the Crucifixion and the Sanhedrin. So neither to say I had inverted the orders of
the chapters in Mathers version under the believing that this is the way that was
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intended to be read.
Frater Alastor.
LIBER ARMADEL
operaribus
The Fear of the Lord is the Beginning of Wisdom. In the Name of the God of
Israel, One and Triune, Abraham believed, and it was counted unto him for
righteousness. Amen.
Unless the Lord work with us, in vain do they strive who labour.
Out of the Depths Have I cried unto Thee O Lord, O Lord hear my prayer.
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Therefore Hear O Man The Lord, the Lord Our God, is one Lord. Thou shalt love
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the Lord thy God with thine whole heart, with thy whole Soul, and with thy
whole strength, and thy neighbour as thyself. And these words which I teach unto
thee shall be in thine heart, thou shalt relate them unto thy children and thou shalt
meditate upon them, when thou sittest in thine house, when thou walkest by the
wayside, when thou sleepest, and when thou arisest; and thou shalt bind them like
unto a staff for thine hand, and thou shalt place them between thine eyes and thou
shalt write them upon the threshold and portals of thy dwelling place. AMEN.
Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God, in any soever of thy works; but keeping
His precepts and testimony, and ceremonies, most pure, thou shalt do that which
is pleasing and good in the sight of the Lord with zeal and charity, not out of
curiosity or ostentation.
If thus thou shalt have heard the voice of the Lord thy God and shalt have walked
in his ways, that thou mayest do and keep His commandments, the Lord thy God
shall make these more excellent than all the Nations which be spread abroad upon
the Earth; and by reason of that blessing shall they come unto thee and learn of
thee, Blessed shalt thou be in the City, and blessed shalt thou be in the field, and
blessed shall be the fruit of thy body. AMEN.
But the God of these, Who is also our God, is in Heaven, and in Earth, and in the
Abysses, and He doeth whatsoever He will. They who fear the Lord have put
their trust in the Lord, He is their helper and defender. Would that my life were
directed to the safeguard of thy justification. Also I have sought thee out, because
thou hast caused me to have life hereby. Let it go forth unto my works. Direct
thou them according to Thy saying, and let not injustice have dominion over me
When, therefore, thou shalt be worthy to understand in what manner thy vow and
thy natal day are to be observed with circumspection and purity:
And thus let it then pass by with chastity, fasting, ardent prayer and desire,
desiring also your Vow by the Divine inspiration and therefore fit to be carried
out.
ORATIO
Initium Sapientiae Timor Domini in Nomine Dei Israel, LIni et Trino, Credidit
Abraham et ei reputatumfuit in justitiam. AMEN.
O Saint Michael bring thine aid unto all mine Operations, for who is like unto the
Lord of Virtues; and assuredly there is none else but my Lord God, the only Great
and terrible over all who be in His Army, for hereunto by vow are they vowed
unto my Lord God Jesus, Who possesseth and defendeth me by His Grace. Also
may the Lord God Jesus having imposed upon me His Law, be ever mine in every
Day and moment of my life as my Father and God, and thus truly my beloved
Emmanuel.
O Saint Peter, unto the (Divine) Glory and the good of my neighbour, bum up in
me all mine iniquities.
Conf itebor Jesu tibi Christi rex Aeternaegloriae verbum caro factum est, ex
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Maria de Spiritu Sancte te humillime deprecor per vulnere tua sanctissima quae
sunt fons regenerationis mos trae in fide et charitate per delectissimam Marium
Matrem tuam semper immaculatam et omnes sanctes tuos ne impediar opere ad
mortem justifican in fide et charitate quoniam fides sine operibus mortua, non
nobis domine non nobis sed nomini tuo, nequando dicant gentes ubi est.
I will confess myself unto Thee, O Jesus Christ, King of Eternal Glory, the Word
is made flesh from Mary by the Holy Spirit; I pray Thee most humbly by Thy
most holy wounds which are the Foundation of our Regeneration in Faith and
Charity; by Thy Most delightful Mother Mary, ever Immaculate; and by all Thy
Saints let me not be hindered in my work, unto death be justified in Faith and in
Charity, since Faith without Works is dead. Not unto us, O Lord, not unto us, but
unto thy Name; hest the heathen may say: Where is He
Let us become as little children at birth, for unless we be born again we shall not
see the wonders of God, nor yet in any way progress in the Art.
Before invoking the Spirits it is necessary to make a (Magical) Circle, and place
thyself in the midst thereof after having sprinkled the same with Holy Water
saying:
‘In the Name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost.’
‘Res pice in me per Sanctissimos Angelos Tuos in Nomine Jeus de Maria Virgine
semper immaculata Nati, et Ventas Tua manet in aeternum—Amen.
‘Examine me thoroughly by Thy most Holy Angels, in the Name of Jesus, born of
Mary, the ever Immaculate Virgin; and may Thy Truth endure for ever— Amen.’
Before the Oration prepare thy Soul, and be not thou like unto a man who
tempteth a God.
In Thy Sight O Lord mine Omnipotent God, do I pray for mine Operation, and
may these most Holy (Names) be in charge over me and my Operation... unto the
Greater Glory of Thy Name, and the edification and profit of my neighbour.
Amen.
Wheref ore let it be granted that dry bones having been reduced in to a most fine
powder, that this also may be refined and compounded together like unto the T h i
n i a n a of Moses the Blood. Neither ever hereafter shouldest thou despise this
holiest Mystery; for thee the Spirit of Life is herein like as in the Dust of a Man.
Since all these (matters) have been placed before thy true heart, which also the
Lord God hath chosen for the legitimate Tabernacle, may He further bless all thy
works in thy time
By His Angel Raphael He appeareth unto the blessed Tobias and in his journey
he put to flight all Malice of heart and every kind of Demon which obsesses, and
(caused) Simplicity of heart, Purity and Faith in Prayer to have entire dominion
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with him.
Is there not sought in the Imagination those things which one hath not known, and
is there not pleasure in the excitation thereof? Hath not Memory been willing to
aid that which the Imagination hath clothed with form, so that one may see of
what nature such things may be and whether any further development of them
may be (advisable)? Hath not the Intellect having applied them unto Itself, known
how to treat in thee the things cast forth by the Memory, and this to what degree
and extent according unto their faculties and powers? Do not Memory,
imagination, and Intellect operate (simultaneously) together? For at once and in
unity these (three) which be united together do then become Intellectual Action.
Is not the Heart a recurved Vase of Blood? If among all these so many be found
similar that they may be perfected hereunto, it will be the same concerning His
people.3
Study this weH O Man, ardent for Wisdom, in the following out of this Path
desiring all things, seeking all things, and understanding all things, seeing that in
thyself are all things.
Assimilated; Contained: Willed. Was it not on the Fifth Day5 that Man was made
a Living Soul?
Was there not a Soul6 which came forth (into manifestation) on the Third Day?
Did it not also give forth and withdraw (the faculty of) Hope, and before that it
withdrew, did it not rejoice in the Quinary Number; going forth and returning in
that same Number; for it rejoiced in the Nature of the Creatures which do exist in
the Number of the Quinary.
First God, (then) Spirit and Matter. Most powerfully do these operate the
separation of Matter violently transformed by Life. How can such (Life) do aught
but delight in the Number of the Five, seeing that therein is hidden every Mystery
of a (Past), Present and Future Age, since in such (Eternal) Epoch is the Name of
the Lord God.
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Also in the Prophecy of Ezekiel, as it was taught unto him, the Lord God said:
‘Let the Spirit come from the Four Winds, and brood over these that they may
revive in the Name PELECH, now JESUS.’ The Lord God PELEG, now JESUS.
The Spirit having entered into them, also they spake. It is not also related by
inspiration that the Lord said unto Moses: ‘Take unto thee Aromatics; Stacte,
Galbanum of good odour, and thus Luci, of equal weight: hereof shalt thou make
a perfume composed according to the Art of the Apothecary, mixed with care;
pure and sanctified, and most fitting to be offered unto me. And when thou shalt
have beaten it into most fine powder, then shalt thou place it before the
Tabernacle of the Testimony in the which place 1 will appear unto thee, Holy of
Holies shall it be. Thou shalt compose nothing similar for thine owrt use, seeing
that it is Holy unto the Lord.’ Man who was called Adam, also called by their
(true) Names all the Animals, as well the Birds of Heaven as the Beasts of Earth,
But there was not found an aid for Adam who was like unto him.°
Is it not written and reported by tradition’ that the Lord God led forth Ezekiel in
His Spirit, and left him in the midst of a field which was full of dry bones, and led
him round about these bones in that region, and prophesied over those bones. And
in the Name of the Lord he said unto them: ‘O Dry Bones, hear ye the Word of
the Lord Thus said the Lord unto you: “So therefore will I send forth My Spirit
unto you, and ye shall live, and ye shall know that I am the Lord.” Also thus was
it done at the same time that Ezekiel did prophesy over those dry bones.’
Since in that prophesying there was a sound made, and behold there was a great
movement, and the bones approached and joined each unto the other together, and
the nerves and flesh formed upon them, and the skin was spread aboye, though as
yet they had not the Spirit of Life. Unto that Spirit, then did Ezekiel prophesy his
Will, in all humilty, sobriety, mercy and patience. And though, whosoever thou
mayest be, who in thy life and action possesses thy Soul in peace, when therefore
thou shalt know the Mysterium,12 be thou well ware not to reveal it. When the
Spirit willeth seek to enter into the Knowledge of the Lord, and there shall rise an
intellectual fountain of Understanding and Wisdom. The (celestial) LIGFIT fleeth
the (Earthly) Light, and operateth in Secret until thine Heart is tormented with
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understanding and with the desire of Understanding, since it is that which seeketh
and which is hidden from Man. Is it not written and reported by tradition, and
hast thou not read, that the Lord God formed Man of the Mud13 of the Earth, and
that Man became a Living Soul, and that when He had formed Man He placed
him in the Paradise of Pleasure to work it and to keep it.
And seeing that the Lord God, having formed from the ground all the animals of
the Earth and all the winged things of heaven, did bring all these living creatures
before Adam himself, then did his Name (that is) the Spirit (or Breath) go forth
(upon them); and the Dust14 being arrested, there did it remain, and the Rose15
was restored. And so also is the Man who understandeth the Mysteries of the
Book, and of the Similitude of the Rose, and the Mystery of the Dust; preserving
the same in the inmost of his heart like a Magically guarded Treasure: and as a
Gift of the Highest, most sacred and most unutterable nature. But shouldest thou
make an abuse hereof, then shall it be unto thee as a most heavy and scandalous
thing and shall bring about the utter ruin of all thy worldly possessions, of thy
body, of thine intellect, and of thy Soul. Further also take heed that thou reveal it
not to any in writing, nor yet even the least part of the Mysteries of this Book.
Wherefore mayest thou be contented herein, with all charity and zeal thereof, and
thou shalt have done sufficient; for God knoweth who desireth truly for His
Grace, His Light and the Understanding of His Empire; seeing that in His Namé
he hath known Him.
When thou shalt have comprehended the Misterium Stile, which is the Most Holy
Gift of God, this is that which the Lord God PELECH now JESUS revealeth or
permitteth to be revealed unto those who do seek His Will.
Is it not reported by tradition and written ‘In the Beginning the Elohim created’
(Bereshith Bara Elohim). . . Man on the Sixth Day; whom the Lord God took and
placed in the Paradise of Pleasure, wherem was the Fountain divided into Four
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Heads. There is that Most Holy Mystery, let him who hath ears to hear, hear and
live O Lord God, may he be Anathema (accursed) whosoever he be, who shall
have despised this most precious Mystery. Amen
Hear, O my Soul, turn unto the Lord thy God; for where there hath been Pride,
there shall be also Abasement; but where there is humility (there is) also Wisdom.
So, therefore, abide fast m the Lord God, saying with thine whole heart, ‘Truly 1
have sinned in all my ways, but I beseech Thee O Lord to take away the Iniquity
of Thy Servant, seeing that nevertheless 1 have put my trust in Thee’
O Lord God, thou art become my oppressor, because of the multitude of my sins,
seeing that I have greatly sinned, and that mine Iniquities be multiplied like unto
the Sands of the Sea, and 1am not worthy to lift up mine eyes unto the Height of
Heaven.
Hath it not been written in the Scriptures, — ‘Take unto thee sweet spices, five
hundred shekels of myrrh the finest and most choice, likewise thou shalt reckon
two hundred and fifty shekels of Calamus,’ Are these not in the Blood, Vital and
Animal Spirits? Is there not Blood in the whole Body? And there is (a certain
proportion) of fat joined thereunto preserving the Spirits thereof. In the Body of
the Fish preserved by Tobias were there not these Spirits (derived from) the
purest faculties of all true Elementary Forces? Know thou then what most holy
thing existeth as regardeth (these Elementary Forces) preserved in Nature
Therefore the Lord Pelech, now Jesus, by His Omnipotent Grace mercifully
operating in Nature, protecting the Heart of the Operator in Simplicity, in Faith,
in Hope and going forth in Charity, rejoicing also in Itself, directeth such Spirits
according to their most sacred faculties to cooperate with such Operation of a
Simple Heart.
Is it not manifested in the Book of Tobias, who himself was of a Simple Heart,
that the Lord God directed the Spirits of the Liver of the Fish according to their
most secret faculties, in His Adorable Name, by His Angel Raphael, to co-operate
with Tobias in the casting away of the Albumen (from the eyes of his) father?
By a Number (namely) through the Temary, is the Mercy of God the Highest
Lord, Jah, turned, therefore revealing all things. David took unto himself five
most clear stones from the Brook and five cakes of Shewbread, the which Bread
the Laity might not have, but only the Elect. Is not the Head the seat of
Imagination, of Memory and of Intellect?
The First Characters which should be made upon virgin parchment, on Sunday in
the Hour of the sun (see Figure 46), The first letter of your name should be
written in the semi-circle ‘A’, and that of your surname in the semi-circle ‘B’.
You should wear this upon your left side (near the heart) before you proceed to
invoke the Spirits, in order to make them obey you, and to gain from them that
which you shall desire.
ISRAEL hath gone forth from the Beginning, from the Days of Etemity. O my
Soul, possess thyself in searching out and foliowing out in thyself the Will of thy
Lord PELECH Who is Jesus; for that Peace shall be thine, when M e m o r ot h
the Assyrian and M e t r u m shall come to turn thee from the Eternal Law, and
thus disturb thee in all thy ways.
Be unwilling to fast,1 O my Soul; let it be at the hour of Day that thy cry may be
heard on high. Is it also such a fást which the Lord hath chosen to afflict thee by
day, through the depth and multitude of my iniquities, whereby 1 have excited thy
wrath, and have done evil before thee unintentionally, also 1 have kept thy
commands.2
The Lord God presseth me hard because of my many sins; nevertheless bow
down (unto Him) O my Soul; that thou mayest rather fall into the hands of the
Lord God, seeing that many are His Mercies, than into the hands of Man. Turn
then, O my Soul and humble thyself before the Lord thy God. The Lord thy God
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hath created Israel, and truly there is a Providence which acteth in the sight of
God; and him who hath cried unto Him, also He observeth intently, and listeneth
unto his prayer.
Cry unto the Lord, with great insistence, and humiliate thyself O Soul, also in
Chastity, in fasting, in mercy, in power, seeking out with thine whole heart in thy
prayers the Will of the Lord God, and all things shall be added unto thee. From
thine inmost heart and in tears shalt thou say unto the Lord thy God, ‘1 have
sinned, nevertheless O Lord return unto me whom Thou hast humiiated.’ Be in
thine whole heart ever seeking Jesus, in chastity and in sobriety, in mercy and
patience, and thus shalt thou possess the Soul in faith, hope, and charity; and thus
shalt thou pray confidently. And whatsoever thou shalt seek in Bereshith, shallbe
given back unto thee in Mercavah.
This is the Sigil of Joy, and of the Spirit which goeth forth and retireth. The
Characters of the Spirits of Joy (see Figure 44).
Thou shalt have fasted with the Lord God Pelech, now (called) Jesus, for Seven
Days, the which shall be passed in humility and sobriety, in mercy and patience,
in peace and equilibrium; (that is to say) in the beginning of all the Sigils of Love
The Characters of the Angels of Love and Charity (see Figure 45).
Is it not written and reported by tradition that ‘there were Six Men2 who carne
from the way of the Upper Gate which looketh toward the North, each holding in
his hand a weapon of death. Also in the midst of them was one Man clothed with
a robe of fine linen, and he had instruments for writing hung at his side. And
when they had entered, they stood beside the Altar of Brass, And the Glory of the
Lord of Israel withdrew from the cherub which was etc. . .‘ Also in the Books of
Moses (it is written)3 that with 250 shekels of each of various ingredients and
with 500 shekels of Myrrh, etc., according to the weight of the Sanctuary, and
with a certain measure of Olive Oil, thou shalt make a certain Holy Anointing Oil
composed according to the Art of the Apothecary; and that herewith thou shalt
anoint the Tabernacle of Testimony and the Ark of the Covenant, the Table with
its Vessels, the Candlesticks, the Altar of Incense and that of Burnt Offering, and
all things pertaining unto the Cult.
In this are taught the Paths of Wisdom1 and their profoundest Mysteries; how we
can know such paths; and how we may become worthy to wait therein. There be
also shown the Mysteries of our hearts through this Number of Thirty-two. Its
significations teach the Mysteries of the Regeneration of our Heart; whether from
the beginning it was constituted to operate hereby and herewith, and by the Word
of God; whether it was distinct in the Mind of God; and what be its place, Science
and dubitation, its hope, faith and ultimate desire.
If you shalt desire to know thoroughly these Paths of Perfect and Profound
Wisdom together with their Mysteries; remember the combinations of writings in
the Sigil (He) which is in the centre of the figure of the Heart.
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Whosoever thou mayest be, despise not this wonderful Science and Geometrical
Searching Out, and the points of E o n,3 and the Mystical Numbers of the Letters.
Also the Lord said unto God:4 ‘Go forth through the midst of the City, through
the midst of Jerusalem, and sign a Symbol upon the foreheads of the men who
groan and grieve over all the abominations which be in the midst thereof. ‘Also
he said unto them: ‘Hear me, go ye forth through the City follow-ing after him,
and smite ye every man upon whom ye shall see ‘T ha un e’.5 Ye shall slay them
from my Sanctuary. —Begin.’
In this Sigil be taught the Mysteries of the Trinity Whom Abraham our Father
knew, believed in and confessed. There is also taught herein how It is pleasing
and harmonious in Itself, and by what ways It may be propitiated, as hath been
communicable through Its Adorable Attributes. There is also (herein) taught how
the whole may be communicable unto and in Thee, and as regardeth Thee in a
profound and wonderful manner, through the Combinations of the Letters which
be in the Great Central Triangle, between the Small Orb and Triangle. There is
also (herein) taught how the Science of God may be communicable through His
Attributes unto all Created Beings; and especially those most profound Mysteries
which He operateth with regard both to Angels and Men, the which be shown
through the combinations of the Letters which be without the Small Orb.
Also in all this Science thou shalt observe the Combinations of the Letters, of
Geometry, and Gilgud or of their Numbers, in thy searching examination of all
Sigils.
In this Sigil is taught what Mysteries the Lord God is willing to permit to operate
in Creation, through the uncontaminate Inner Knowledge whereof also
(Abraham) did rule and govern himself and went forth by the command of the
Lord God to travel in the Land of Chanaan, wherein also he sojournrned and was
buried by his two (Sons) in a Mystical Sepulchre, that is to say in the Cave near
unto Cariatarbee, wherein also Abraham, Isaac and Jacob were interred. Now this
same Cariatarbee is Hebrew Mambre, and Ephrata.
In this land did Abraham behold Three and Adore One, and thus was it counted
unto him for righteousness.
In this Sigil is taught Who be those Three Persons meet to be adored, and how
they do harmonise together; also as concerneth the Angels and Men what
Mysteries they do operate; also how they do harmoniously act through Created
Beings, Angels and men. All these things be shown forth in the Letters and in the
Sigil herewith given, through their Number and Combination.
In this Sigil there is taught what is the Nature of Angels; what may be the object
and end of such Creation and whether it be established to operate in the
preservation and destruction of all Creatures. There is also taught Who and What
is that Promised Messiah; what is the Kingdom; What is the Kingdom of Israel;
what the Restitution through Him for the Wretched; what kind of a Prophet He
may be; and what things can be performed by the Messiah for the welfare,
In this Sigil there is taught what was the Life of the Angels before the Fail. There
be taught also the Mysteries of their habitation; whether there be a place of
habitation for the Rebellious Angels; whether there may be found a Place
Impassable and Void; whether the Angels were without any affection of passion
soever; whether they were created in happiness; and whether such is confirmed
unto them.
In this Sigil there be taught what was the Rebellion of the Angels and what was
its cause; what were the Mysteries of their Life; whether their life should be
understood as a continual action; whether the Names of these Angels were given
unto them through the commands of God; what things have been committed unto
them, whence and of what kind; and whether a certain Angel be allotted unto any
or unto some especial commands. There be taught also herein certain most hidden
Mysteries, alike admirable and not admirable, concerning their Life, which same
be revealed unto very few, (especially the comprehension of their Mode of Life
before the Fall).
In this Sigil is taught what is the creation of the Souls of Mankind, and what is the
object and end of such Creation. Also what portion of the Angelic Host did rebel;
and what time they rebelled; and how the Rebellious Angels were cast out. Also
by the Virtue and in the Virtue (of this Sigil) there be also taught Unrelatable
Mysteries regarding that Rebellion and that Expulsion, as well as the Time of that
Rebellion and Expulsion.
In this Sigil there is taught what may be the Life (of Man) and the Creation (of
Souls) even until the time of their sending forth into Bodies.
There be also taught the great Mysteries which the Lord is willing to perform; and
whether all Souls were created from such a creation alike and at one time, and so
also whether such be reserved in a certain place so that going forth thence they
may be sent into Bodies and rule therein for a period of time.
In this Sigil is taught of what description be the Angels of Light and Glory. There
be also taught the Mystical Period of such a Life; and Mysteries, as they were
unutterable, concerning such a Life; also that there was a certain Interval between
their Creation and sending forth, and what be the Mysteries of such Interval.
In this Sigil there be taught what are the Devils or Angels of Darkness; how they
can be known and understood by their proper Names; and how they are to be
distinguished from the Angels. Also whether the Devils can fully be known by
proper Names; and whether the Virtue of God is impressed upon them, or
followeth hereupon.
There is also herein taught how we can attract such Angels unto us as Familiar
Spirits by the knowledge of their Names.
Also the Mysterious Operations of such Angels, both as regardeth ourselves and
our actions.
In this Sigil there is taught whether they can have proper Names as distinct from
the Angelic Names, seeing that they were transformed through their casting out:
whether they can lead their lives in any definite place, or wherein there is a place
determined; whether it be permitted in the Spheres or in the compounded
Elements. Also there is herein taught whether they have free will; in what way
they conduct themselves in the places which they occupy; Also whether where
they live be determined by the Power of their Expulsion.
Whether again there was an interval between their Expulsion and the Creation of
Adam, and (if so) what interval. Herein also are taught unheard of and most
terrible Mysteries, of such Interval and of Life.
In this Sigil is taught how we can compel the Devils to show themselves visibly
in the forms which they usually take to frighten and deceive (men).
There is also (here) taught how we may know them, for the Devils are known by
their Names. Also whether and how from their Names their actions and
operations can be known. Also how by the light hereof we can find out the means
of driving them away from us and from our works and operations.
the Devils, and will give you as many of them as you may wish. Avail not
yourself of their services. Thus is his Character (see Figure 26).
In this Sigil there be taught the methods whereby we can oblige the Devils to
show themselves visibly in torments. They can deceive men and assume their
forms, and change the just inclinations of men into evil passions. (Also there is
herein shown) how they can take such forms, and from what media, and what
methods they make use of (to do so).
(ASMODEUS. LEVIATAN) These Spirits teach you further the Malice of the
Devils. Avail not yourself of the services of these Evil Spirits who are deceivers.
It is alone the Name of God which can enable you to force them and all others to
come unto you. Thus are their Characters (see Figures 24 and 25).
In this Sigil be the methods whereby we can force the Devils to show themselves
THE SACRO-MYSTIC
THEOLOGY OF OUR
FATHERS
OPHIEL is a Spirit of Piety. He will teach you all the Wisdom of our First
Father. Thus is his Character (see Figure 23).
domination of OPHIEL
In this Sigil there be taught the Mysteries of the Regeneration of Adam and his
Children m Time, through Pelech now shown forth visibly as Jesus. Also the
forms of those in torment.
In this Sigil there be taught who and what the Genii are, as also their power and
virtue. There be further shown the Mysteries of the Present, Past and Future Age.
In this Sigil is hidden the Science of Merchants. Also here be those things which
do appear and are reputed to be supernatural. Also herein we can obtain the
revelation of unknown things, but this (is only granted) unto the Elect of God.
Also the Praxis of those Arcane Secrets of the Lord is declared and demonstrated
in this Sigil, wherefore Adore the Lord thy God with thy whole heart, and love
thy neighbour. In the Praxis or working of this Sigil thou shalt constate that the
effects hereof be certain and true yet (causing) the greatest wonder and
astonishment.
HANIEL
In this seal there is taught how Genii may be transformed into Man. They can
pass from him into their nature, and correspond unto him in the compounded
elements. There is here also taught how such may be necessary unto the Human
Race. Also the necessity of such a Mystery.
20).
domination of CAMAEL
In this Sigil is taught what and after what manner may be this communication of
the Genius; (transforming in us) our evil (qualities) into good, and our good
(qualities) into better and best; there is also taught the method of such
transformation. Wherefore adore the Lord God and love thy neighbour
In this Sigil there be taught what are all the abuses of Necromancy which may
expose a man (to danger) through such communication; whether such
communication may have such virtue as to link you unto the Angels and unto
God, and to confer upon you power over all creatures, or the union of the love of
all beings with the most profound and familiar knowledge of them, or whether it
may join us unto the Devil even as in our mortal familiar (relationships) so can
we be linked with all things which may be pleasing unto us. There is also taught
(herein) how such communications maybe formed.
In this Sigil there be taught the Mysteries of the Creation of the World, and of all
Creatures, and what (of these) be sacred; but also how those (creatures) are proper
to be detested for superstitious reasons when they draw their origin from Corpses
of the dead, and from collections thereof, and from sepulchres; and thence also is
the arising of every kind of superstitions. In this Sigil be (also) taught all the
Arcana of Necromancers and of Diviners of that same class,1 and whence in a
Scientific (sense) these (arts) take their rise.
DALETE is a Spirit who will show unto you the Visions which Adam beheld
while he was upon the Earth. He hath many Spirits under his leadership, who will
teach unto you many things if you tell unto them that which you shall desire.
Thus is his character (see Figure 17).
In this Sigil be taught and demonstrated the Mystical Formation of Adam; what
Animals were in the Lord and brought in this place unto Adam by the Lord God.
In this Sigil there be taught all the Mysteries which the Lord is willing to allow to
be worked by the Serpent and from the Serpent; what may be his corporeal
moulding or proportion, and whether he can contain in himself all invisible
beings (or creatures) and in what manner.
In this there is taught in what way we can arrive at the possession of the virtues of
all Creatures (or created things); there is (further) taught what and of what kind1
be the virtues hereof, and what (virtues) be truly most powerful above all virtues
of Creatures. There is also taught the reason of the laws of (such) virtues and of
their uses.
Chaldeans, and from Haran. He can give unto you great riches. Thus is his
Character (see Figure 14).
In this Sigil is taught how a Man may be exalted, and how a Man may become
formidable unto all Creatures, at any hour (and how he may be rescued) whether
out of the hands of cruel men, or from a crowd of men.
avail themselves of his services. Thus is his Character (see Figure 13).
In this Sigil be noted the ways whereby a blinding darkness may be produced, or
a thing terrible unto one’s enemies, also how a blessing may fail hereon.
In this Sigil is taught the Science and Wisdom of Moses, and the Arcana of the
Egyptian Magi and Diviners; perfect happiness and the ways of causing and
inspiring fear, and of going forth from a land and for the preservation of a Man in
that (case) and place.
In this Sigil is taught the Practice of the Science and Wisdom of the Diviners and
Magi of the Egyptians and Chaldeans, and by what ways and means they may be
acquired.
In this Sigil, howbeit, there is formed a certain spedes of ‘Man’ for castings out.
HETAEL is a Spirit who guides armies and also can destroy them, as he did unto
the enemies of the Children of Israel under the command of Joshua, when by his
prayer the latter arrested the course of the Sun. He can render you invulnerable
unto every kind of weapon, and can give you Spirits to serve you unto this end.
He is to be invoked on a Tuesday. Thus is his Character (see Figure 9).
In this Sigil there is taught the declaring of the intentions of Enemies and the like.
Also there can be expelled all things noxious unto body and mind, and further in
like manner this Mystic (Sigil) operateth in their restoration. Also there be
Mysteries regarding ‘Man’.
RAPHAEL is a Spirit of Science who did teach unto Solomon1 Knowledge and
Wisdom. He is to be invoked on a Sunday before Sunrise. Thou must be both
pure and chaste when thou dost invoke him, and thou must have fasted on the
previous eve. Thus is his Character (see Figure 8).
In this Sigil is taught the manner of joining Actives and Passives together the one
unto the other, in natural things. There is also taught concerning the ‘KANSSUD’
of Earthly regions and powers, from one class unto another.
GABRIEL is a Spirit who did teach unto the Prophet Elijah all the Mysteries of
Divinity. He is to be invoked on a Thursday before Daybreak. His Power is very
Great, and he can do you great good, in the which he will instruct you. Thus is his
Character (see Figure 7).
In this Sigil there be taught the Methods of restoring and transplanting both health
and mental force.
MICHAEL is a Spirit who guided the Prophet Elisha in all his actions. He is the
Protector of all Kingdoms. After God Himself, he is almost all-powerful as
regardeth those who perform his Invocation, which latter should be worked upon
a Sunday, and m the evening. Thus is his Character (see Figure 6).
In this Sigil is taught how there may be formed a certain composite thing by
means of which the faculties and vital Spirits (exist) as well in Man as in other
creatures, according to what is necessary for and convenable unto them.
URIEL is a Spirit who did reveal unto the Prophet Esdras every description of
Prophesy, he did also aid the Children of Israel in the Camp of the Babylonians.
He teacheth natural Sciences, Physic, and Medicine. He is to be invoked on a
Wednesday, before daybreak. Thus is his Character (see Figure 5).
In this Sigil there be taught the method of understanding what and of what Kind
were those twin Souls (namely) Henoch. The faculties of the Mind and
Understanding are purified, and these also in such a manner that they may be
exalted from the lowest degree unto that which is most perfect of all. By the
SAMAEL is the Spirit who did never abandon Saint John during the time m
which he dwelled m the desert before his preaching. He is the protector of
preachers in Missions among foreign nations. He teacheth Theology. He is to be
invoked on a Wednesday, and in the morning. His Character is thus formed (see
Figure 4).
In this Sigil is taught the harvest of the Plants of Blessedness, and such harvests;
together with the envy of the Kingdom of Behemoth and Leviathan, of the which
the Lord God did make use from the Beginning, and preserved (the same) for the
production of all creatures, and also in what manner such souls be produced (and
come forth).
In this his Sigil (see Figure 3) there is taught concerning the healing of barrenness
and of death concerning the Kingdom of God, and the most ardent Charity; in the
which blessed mystical Numbers (of the Sigil) there is taught unto whatsoever
Operations this is to be applied, howbeit certain special Operations do fail under
the head of certain especial Numbers. Also concerning Sciences and Arts of all
kinds and of all perfections whatsoever they may be.
THE CIRCUMCISION OF
JESUS AT NAZARETH
THAVAEL. This Spirit had a particular care of our Lord Jesus Christ. It was he
who conducted the Holy Virgin and Saint Joseph into Egypt when they were
fleeing from the persecution of Herod. He giveth unto us a perfect knowledge of
all the simples and their virtues. He can be invoked at any time. His Character is
thus (see Figure 2).
In this Sigil is taught the planting or the sowing of the Seed of Plants, the
comprehension of virtue; there are also (herein) taught the manners of flowering
as regardeth Plants, and also those inspirations of virtue and grace which be as it
were the fundamental plants of the Qabalistical ART.
They who shall write with the ginger upon the forehead of these letters I.. .N. R.
.I, will never die by a sudden death.
THE THEOSOPHY OF
OUR FATHERS
ZADKIEL will teach unto you all the Sciences Active and Passive, with a
remarkable facility, with all honesty and courtesy, together with every kind of
benediction. They who avail themselves hereof will possess all things in content.
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THE MAGIC OF
In this Sigil is taught the method of joining together Actives and Passives, or in
everything the manner of modesty and grace. In the which Numbers the Lord God
doth sanctify these Planets, so that they may work marvels, and as it were
portents, through such Numerations.
Seeing that we possess the explanation of the (Magical) Circle, (let us here state)
that it is (Employed) for the Invocation of Spirits, so as to escape the dangers
which might arise through their malice. Now it having been duly prepared for you
to avail yourself of the Services of the Spirit you desire (to Summon) it is
necessary to take heed that you comprehend the power which he hath and
whether he can grant you that which you shall demand.
Being, then, in the midst of the Circle, wherein you are to perform the Operation,
and having made the Character (or Sigil) of the Spirit who shall serve you: you
shall see that the Circle be (correctly) formed according to the instructions we
have (elsewhere) given. Being then, I say, in the midst thereof, after having
recited the Pater, an Aye, together with the Credo, you shall repeat the following
Conjuration:
CONJURATIO
O Eternal Omnipotent God, Who hast formed every creature unto Thy praise and
honour, and for the Ministry of Man: I beseech Thee to send unto me the Spirit
(here give the name of the Spirit) of the (here give the name of of class or Order
of Spirits) Order, who may inform and teach me concerning those things which I
shall demand of him, nevertheless not my Will, but Thine, be done, through
Thine Only-begotten Son Jesus Christ. Amen.
Having obtained from the Spirit that which you desire, you shall license him to
depart in these words:
Quia Placide et quiete ven isti, et hac petitione mihi res pondisti, ago Deo gratias
in Cujus Nomen venisti, ite in pace ad loca tua et rediturus ad me cum te
vocavero per Christum Dominum nostrum. Amen.
Seems that peaceably and in quiet thou has come, and hast made answer unto me
in this (my) petition, I return thanks unto God, in Whose Name thou hast come.
Depart hence in peace unto thine habitations, and be thou ready to return
whensoever I shall have called thee. Through Christ our Lord Amen.
After having repeated this Conjuration three times, if so be that the Spirit apeareth
not unto you, you shall repeat the present (following) Conjuration three times.
And these Conjurations should be written out on virgin parchment, together with
the Licence to Depart.
THE CONJURATION
I (N.N.) do Conjure thee (O Spirit N.N.) by the virtue of the Great and Holy
Names of God, that immediately and without delay thou art to appear unto me
under an agreeable form, and without noise, nor injury unto my person, to make
answer unto all that I shall command thee; and I do conjure thee herein by
And when (your desire shall be) satisfied, and having obtained from Him that
which you wish, you must license him to depart (saying):
‘Go in peace unto the place which hath been destined unto you from all Eternity;
let there be peace between us and you’
Editing and
Additional Material
By
Aleister Crowley
3UHIDFH
This translation of the FIRST BOOK Of the “Lemegeton” which is now for the first
time made accessible to students of TALISMANIC MAGIC was done, after careful
collation and edition, from numerous Ancient Manuscripts in Hebrew, Latin, and
French, by G. H. Fra. D.D.C.F., by the order of the Secret Chief of the Rosicrucian
Order.1 The G. H. Fra., having succumbed unhappily to the assaults of the Four
Great Princes (acting notably under Martial influences), it seemed expedient that the
work should be brought to its conclusion by another hand. The investigation of a
competent Skryer into the house of our unhappy Fra., confirmed this divination;
neither our Fra. nor his Hermetic Mul. were there seen; but only the terrible shapes of
2
the evil Adepts S.V.A. and H., whose original bodies having been sequestered by
Justice, were no longer of use to them. On this we stayed no longer Our Hand; but
withdrawing Ourselves, and consulting the Rota, and the Books M. and Q. did
decide to ask Mr. Aleister Crowley, a poet, and skilled student of Magical Lore, and
an expert Kabbalist, to complete openly that which had been begun in secret.3 This is
that which is written: “His Bishoprick let another take.” And again: “Oculi
Tetragammaton.” This is also that which is said: “Nomen Secundum refertur ad
Gebhurah; qui est Rex Bittul atque Corruptio Achurajim Patris et Matris hoc
indigitatur. “
Ex Deo Nascimur.
In Jesu Morimur.
Per S.S. Reviviscimus.
Given forth from our Mountain of A., this day of C.C. 1903 A. D.
1
Mr. A. E. Waite writes (“Real History Of The Rosicrucians,” p. 426) : "I beg leave to warn my readers
that all persons who proclaim themselves to be Rosicrucians are simply members of pseudo-fraternities,
and that there is that difference between their assertion and the fact of the case in which the essence of
a lie consists!” It is within the Editor’s personal knowledge that Mr. Waite was (and still is probably) a
member of a society claiming to be the R.C. fraternity As Mr. Waite constantly hints in his writing
that he is in touch with initiated centres, I think the syllogism, whose premises are given above, is fair,
if not quite formal.-ED.
2
It was owing to our Fra. receiving this S.V.A. as his Superior, and giving up the Arcana of our
Fraternity into so unhallowed a power, that We decided no longer to leave Our dignity and authority
in the hands of one who could be thus easily imposed upon.
(For by a childish and easy magical trick did S.V.A. persuade D.D.C.F. of that lie.)
3
He that is appointed to complete in secret that which had been begun openly is R.R., and to be
heard of at the care of the Editor.
PRELIMINARY INVOCATION.
I am Mosheh Thy Prophet, unto Whom Thou didst commit Thy Mysteries, the
Ceremonies of Ishrael:
Thou didst produce the moist and the dry, and that which nourisheth all created Life.
Hear Thou Me, for I am the Angel of Paphro Osorronophris: this is Thy True Name,
handed down to the Prophets of Ishrael.
Hear Me.-,
Ar: Thiao: Rheibet: Atheleberseth:
A: Blatha: Abeu: Ebeu: Phi:
Thitasoe: Ib: Thiao.
Hear Me, and make all Spirits subject unto Me: so that every Spirit of the Firmament
and of the Ether; upon the Earth and under the Earth: on dry Land and in the Water: of
Whirling Air, and of rushing Fire: and every Spell and Scourge of God may be obedient
unto Me.
****
I invoke Thee, the Terrible and Invisible God: Who dwellest in the Void Place of the
Spirit.
Arogogorobrao: Sothou:
Modorio: Phalarthao: Doo: Ape, The Bornless One:
Hear Me: etc.
****
Hear me:-
Roubriao: Mariodam: Balbnabaoth: Assalonai: Aphniao: I: Thoteth: Abrasar: Aeoou:
Ischure,
Mighty and Bornless One!
Hear me: etc.
****
I invoke thee: --
Ma: Barraio: Joel: Kotha:
Athoribalo: Abraoth:
Hear Me: etc.
****
Hear me!
Aoth: Abaoth: Basum: Isak:
Sabaoth: Iao:
Hear Me.
Ieou: Pur: Iou: Pur: Iaot: Iaeo: Ioou: Abrasar: Sabriam: Do: Uu: Adonaie: Ede: Edu:
Angelos ton Theon: Aniaia Lai: Gaia: Ape: Diathanna Thorun.
I am He! the Bornless Spirit! having sight in the feet: Strong, and the Immortal Fire!
I am He! the Truth!
I am He! Who hate that evil should be wrought in the World!
I am He, that lighteneth and thundereth.
I am He, from Whom is the Shower of the Life of Earth:
I am He, Whose mouth ever flameth:
I am He, the Begetter and Manifester unto the Light:
I am He; the Grace of the World:
Come Thou forth, and follow Me: and make all Spirits subject unto Me so that every
Spirit of the, Firmament, and of the Ether: upon the Earth and under the Earth: on dry
Land, or in the Water: of whirling Air or of rushing Fire: and every Spell and Scourge of
God, may be obedient unto Me!
Iao: Sabao:
Such are the Words!
*RHWLD
7KH/HVVHU.H\2I6RORPRQ
THE INITIATED INTERPRETATION OF
CEREMONIAL MAGIC.
It is loftily amusing to the student of Magical literature who is not quite a fool —
and rare is such a combination! — to note the criticism directed by the Philistine
against the citadel of his science. Truly, since our childhood has ingrained into us not
only literal belief in the Bible, but also substantial belief in Alf Laylah wa Laylah, and
only adolescence can cure us, we are only too liable, in the rush and energy of
dawning manhood, to overturn roughly and rashly both these classics, to regard them
both on the same level, as interesting documents from the standpoint of folk-lore and
anthropology, and as nothing more.
Even when we learn that the Bible, by a profound and minute study of the text,
may be forced to yield up Qabalistic arcana of cosmic scope and importance, we are
too often slow to apply a similar restorative to the companion volume, even if we are
the luck holders of Burton’s veritable edition.
To me, then, it remains to raise the Alf Laylah wa Laylah into its proper place
once more.
I am not concerned to deny the objective reality of all “magical” phenomena; if
they are illusions, they are at least as real as many unquestioned facts of daily life;
4
and, if we follow Herbert Spencer, they are at least evidence of some cause.
Now, this fact is our base. What is the cause of my illusion of seeing a spirit in the
triangle of Art?
Every smatterer, every expert in psychology, will answer: “That cause lies in your
brain.”
English children (pace the Education Act) are taught that the Universe lies in
infinite Space; Hindu children, in the Akasa, which is the same thing.
Those Europeans who go a little deeper learn from Fichte, that the phenomenal
Universe is the creation of the Ego; Hindus, or Europeans studying under Hindu
Gurus, are told, that by Akasa is meant the Chitakasa. The Chitakasa is situated in
the “Third Eye,” i.e., in the brain. By assuming higher dimensions of space, we can
assimilate this fact to Realism; but we have no need to take so much trouble.
This being true for the ordinary Universe, that all sense-impressions are
dependent on changes in the brain5 we must include illusions, which are after all
sense-impressions as much as “realities” are, in the class of “phenomena dependent
on brain-changes.”
Magical phenomena, however, come under a special sub-class, since they are
4
This, incidentally, is perhaps the greatest argument we possess, pushed to its extreme, against the
Advaitist theories.
5
Thought is a secretion of the brain (Weissmann). Consciousness is a function of the brain (Huxley).
willed, and their cause is the series of “real” phenomena, called the operations of
ceremonial Magic.
These consist of
(1) Sight.
The circle, square, triangle, vessels, lamps, robes, implements, etc.
(2) Sound.
The invocations.
(3) Smell.
The perfumes.
(4) Taste.
The Sacraments.
(5) Touch.
As under (1).
(6) Mind.
The combination of all these and reflection on their significance.
These unusual impressions (1-5) produce unusual brain-changes; hence their
summary (6) is of unusual kind. Its projection back into the apparently phenomenal
world is therefore unusual.
6
Herein then consists the reality of the operations and effects of ceremonial magic,
and I conceive that the apology is ample, as far as the “effects” refer only to those
phenomena which appear to the magician himself, the appearance of the spirit, his
conversation, possible shocks from imprudence, and so on, even to ecstasy on the one
hand, and death or madness on the other.
But can any of the effects described in this our book Goetia be obtained, and if so,
can you give a rational explanation of the circumstances? Say you so?
I can, and will.
The spirits of the Goetia are portions of the human brain.
Their seals therefore represent (Mr. Spencer’s projected cube) methods of
stimulating or regulating those particular spots (through the eye).
The names of God are vibrations calculated to establish:
(a) General control of the brain. (Establishment of functions relative to the subtle
world.)
(b) Control over the brain in detail. (Rank or type of the Spirit.)
(c) Control of one special portion. (Name of the Spirit.)
The perfumes aid this through smell. Usually the perfume will only tend to
6
Apart from its value in obtaining one-pointedness.
control a large area; but there is an attribution of perfumes to letters of the alphabet
enabling one, by a Qabalistic formula, to spell out the Spirit’s name.
I need not enter into more particular discussion of these points; the intelligent
reader can easily fill in what is lacking.
If, then, I say, with Solomon:
“The Spirit Cimieries teaches logic,” what I mean is:
“Those portions of my brain which subserve the logical faculty way be stimulated
and developed by following out the processes called ‘The Invocation of Cimieries.’ “
And this is a purely materialistic rational statement; it is independent of any
objective hierarchy at all. Philosophy has nothing to say; and Science can only
suspend judgment, pending a proper and methodical investigation of the facts
alleged.
Unfortunately, we cannot stop there. Solomon promises us that we can (1) obtain
information; (2) destroy our enemies; (3) understand the voices of nature; (4) obtain
treasure; (5) heal diseases, etc. I have taken these five powers at random;
considerations of space forbid me to explain all.
(1) Brings up facts from sub-consciousness.
(2) Here we come to an interesting fact. It is curious to note the contrast between
the noble means and the apparently vile ends of magical rituals. The latter are
disguises for sublime truths. “To destroy our enemies” is to realize the illusion of
duality, to excite compassion.
(Ah! Mr. Waite, the world of Magic is a mirror, wherein who sees muck is muck.)
(3) A careful naturalist will understand much from the voices of the animals he
has studied long. Even a child knows the difference of a cat’s miauling and purring.
The faculty may be greatly developed.
(4) Business capacity may be stimulated.
(5) Abnormal states of the body may be corrected, and the involved tissues
brought back to tone, in obedience to currents started from the brain.
So for all other phenomena. There is no effect which is truly and necessarily
miraculous.
Our Ceremonial Magic fines down, then, to a series of minute, though of course
empirical, physiological experiments, and whoso will carry them through intelligently
need not fear the result.
I have all the health, and treasure, and logic, I need; I have no time to waste.
“There is a lion in the way.” For me these practices are useless; but for the benefit of
others less fortunate I give them to the world, together with this explanation of, and
apology for, them.
I trust that the explanation will enable many students who have hitherto, by a
puerile objectivity in their view of the question, obtained no results, to succeed; that
the apology may impress upon our scornful men of science that the study of the
bacillus should give place to that of the baculum, the little to the great—how great
one only realizes when one identifies the wand with the Mahalingam, up which
Brahma flew at the rate of 84,000 yojanas a second for 84,000 mahakalpas, down
which Vishnu flew at the rate of 84,000 croces of yojanas a second for 84,000 crores
of mahakalpas—yet neither reached an end.
But I reach an end.
Boleskine House,
Foyers, N.B.
PRELIMINARY DEFINITION OF MAGIC.
7
This Preliminary Definition of Magic is found in very few Codices, and is probably later than the
body of the work.
8
Or Actives.
9
Or Passives.
10
Or Effect.
11
Or the Black Art, as distinct from mere Necromancy, or Divination by the Dead.
12
Or Quacks and Pretenders. Vide note on p. 10.
this latter respect the more recent exemplars are not entirely reliable.)
13
Or Dominions, as they are usually termed.
(11.) GUSION. - The Eleventh Spirit in order
is a great and strong Duke, called Gusion. He
appeareth like a Xenopilus. He telleth all things,
Past, Present, and to Come, and showeth the
meaning and resolution of all questions thou
mayest ask. He conciliateth and reconcileth
friendships, and giveth Honour and Dignity
unto any. He ruleth over 40 Legions of Spirits.
His Seal is this, the which wear thou as aforesaid.
(12.) SITRI. - The Twelfth Spirit is Sitri. He is
a Great Prince and appeareth at first with a
Leopard’s head and the Wings of a Gryphon, but
after the command of the Master of the
Exorcism he putteth on Human shape, and that
very beautiful. He enflameth men with Women’s
love, and Women with Men’s love; and causeth
them also to show themselves naked if it be
desired. He governeth 60 Legions of Spirits. His
Seal is this, to be worn as a Lamen before thee,
etc.
(13.) BELETH. - The Thirteenth Spirit is
called Beleth (or Bileth, or Bilet). He is a mighty
King and terrible. He rideth on a pale horse with
trumpets and other kinds of musical instruments
playing before him. He is very furious at his first
appearance, that is, while the Exorcist layeth his
courage; for to do this he must hold a Hazel
Wand in his hand, striking it out towards the
South and East Quarters, make a triangle, Ò,
without the Circle, and then command him into
it by the Bonds and Charges of Spirits as
hereafter followeth. And if he doth not enter into
the triangle, Ò, at your threats, rehearse the
Bonds and Charms before him, and then he will
yield Obedience and come into it, and do what
he is commanded by the Exorcist. Yet he must
receive him courteously because he is a Great
King, and do homage unto him, as the Kings
and Princes do that attend upon him. And thou
must have always a Silver Ring on the middle
14
finger of the left hand held against thy face, as
they do yet before AMAYMON. This Great King
Beleth causeth all the love that may be, both of
Men and of Women, until the Master Exorcist
14
To protect him from the flaming breath of the enraged Spirit; the design is given at the end of the
instructions for the Magical Circle, etc., later on in the Goetia.
hath had his desire fulfilled. He is of the Order
of Powers, and he governeth 85 Legions of
Spirits. His Noble Seal is this, which is to be
worn before thee at working.
(14.) LERAJE, or LERAIKHA. - The Fourteenth
Spirit is called Leraje (or Leraie). He is a Marquis
Great in Power, showing himself in the likeness
of an Archer clad in Green, and carrying a Bow
and Quiver. He causeth all great Battles and
Contests; and maketh wounds to putrefy that are
made with Arrows by Archers. This belongeth
unto Sagittary. He governeth 30 Legions of
Spirits, and this is his Seal, etc.
15
Figure 30.
16
Figure 31.
(27.) RONOVE. - The Twenty-seventh Spirit is
Ronove. He appeareth in the Form of a Monster.
He teacheth the Art of Rhetoric very well and
giveth Good Servants, Knowledge of Tongues,
and Favours with Friends or Foes. He is a Marquis
and Great Earl; and there be under his command
19 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, etc.
(28.) BERITH. - The Twenty-eighth Spirit in
Order, as Solomon bound them, is named Berith.
He is a Mighty, Great, and Terrible Duke. He
hath two other Names given unto him by men of
later times, viz.: BEALE, or BEAL, and BOFRY or
BOLFRY. He appeareth in the Form of a Soldier
with Red Clothing, riding upon a Red Horse, and
having a Crown of Gold upon his head. He giveth
true answers, Past, Present, and to Come. Thou
must make use of a Ring in calling him forth, as is
before spoken of regarding Beleth.17 He can turn
all metals into Gold. He can give Dignities, and
can confirm them unto Man. He speaketh with a,
very clear and subtle Voice. He governeth 26
Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, etc.
(29.) ASTAROTH. - The Twenty-ninth Spirit is
Astaroth. He is a Mighty, Strong Duke, and
appeareth in the Form of an hurtful Angel riding
on an Infernal Beast like a Dragon, and carrying in
his right hand a Viper. Thou must in no wise let
him approach too near unto thee, lest he do thee
damage by his Noisome Breath. Wherefore the
Magician must hold the Magical Ring near his
face, and that will defend him. He giveth true
answers of things Past, Present, and to Come, and
can discover all Secrets. He will declare wittingly
how the Spirits fell, if desired, and the reason of
his own fall. He can make men wonderfully
knowing in all Liberal Sciences. He ruleth 40
Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, which wear
thou as a Lamen before thee, or else he will not
appear nor yet obey thee, etc.
(30.) FORNEUS. - The Thirtieth Spirit is
Forneus. He is a Mighty and Great Marquis, and
appeareth in the Form of a Great Sea-Monster. He
teacheth, and maketh men wonderfully knowing
in the Art of Rhetoric. He causeth men to have a
17
See ante, Spirit No. 13
Good Name, and to have the knowledge and
understanding of Tongues. He maketh one to be
beloved of his Foes as well as of his Friends. He
governeth 29 Legions of Spirits, partly of the
Order of Thrones, and partly of that of Angels.
His Seal is this, which wear thou, etc.
(31.) FORAS. - The Thirty-first Spirit is Foras.
He is a Mighty President, and appeareth in the
Form of a Strong Man in Human Shape. He can
give the understanding to Men how they may
know the Virtues of all Herbs and Precious
Stones. He teacheth the Arts of Logic and Ethics
in all their parts. If desired he maketh men
invisible, and to live long, and to be eloquent. He
can discover Treasures and recover things Lost. He
ruleth over 29 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is
this, which wear thou, etc.
(32.) ASMODAY. - The Thirty-second Spirit is
Asmoday, or Asmodai. He is a Great King, Strong,
and Powerful. He appeareth with Three Heads,
whereof the first is like a Bull, the second like a
Man, and the third like a Ram; he hath also the
tail of a Serpent, and from his mouth issue Flames
of Fire. His Feet are webbed like those of a Goose.
He sitteth upon an Infernal Dragon, and beareth
in his hand a Lance with a Banner. He is first and
choicest under the Power of AMAYMON, he goeth
before all other. When the Exorcist hath a mind to
call him, let it be abroad, and let him stand on his
feet all the time of action, with his Cap or
Headdress off; for if it be on, AMAYMON will
deceive him and call all his actions to be bewrayed.
But as soon as the Exorcist seeth Asmoday in the
shape aforesaid, he shall call him by his Name,
saying: “Art thou Asmoday?” and he will not deny
it, and by-and-by he will bow down unto the
ground. He giveth the Ring of Virtues; he
teacheth the Arts of Arithmetic, Astronomy,
Geometry, and all handicrafts absolutely. He
giveth true and full answers unto thy demands. He
maketh one Invincible. He showeth the place
where Treasures lie, and guardeth it. He, amongst
the Legions of AMAYMON governeth 72 Legions of
Spirits Inferior. His Seal is this which thou must
wear as a Lamen upon thy breast, etc.
(33.) GAAP. - The Thirty-third Spirit is Gaap.
He is a Great President and a Mighty Prince. He
appeareth when the Sun is in some of the Southern
Signs, in a Human Shape, going before Four Great
and Mighty Kings, as if lie were a Guide to conduct
them along on their way. His Office is to make men
Insensible or Ignorant; as also in Philosophy to
make them Knowing, and in all the Liberal
Sciences. He can cause Love or Hatred, also he can
teach thee to consecrate those things that belong to
the Dominion of AMAYMON his King. He can
deliver Familiars out of the Custody of other
Magicians, and answereth truly and perfectly of
things Past, Present, and to Come. He can carry
and re-carry men very speedily from one Kingdom
to another, at the Will and Pleasure of the Exorcist.
He ruleth over 66 Legions of Spirits, and he was of
the Order of Potentates. His Seal is this to be made
and to be worn as aforesaid, etc.
(34.) FURFUR. - The Thirty-fourth Spirit is
Furfur. He is a Great and Mighty Earl, appearing in
the Form of an Hart with a Fiery Tail. He never
speaketh truth unless he be compelled, or brought
up within a triangle, Ò. Being therein, he will take
upon himself the Form of an Angel. Being bidden,
he speaketh with a hoarse voice. Also he will
wittingly urge Love between Man and Woman. He
can raise Lightnings and Thunders, Blasts, and
Great Tempestuous Storms. And he giveth True
Answers both of Things Secret and Divine, if
commanded. He ruleth over 26 Legions of Spirits.
And his Seal is this, etc.
(35.) MARCHOSIAS. - The Thirty-fifth Spirit is
Marchosias. He is a Great and Mighty Marquis,
appearing at first in the Form of a Wolf18 having
Gryphon’s Wings, and a Serpent’s Tail, and
Vomiting Fire out of his mouth. But after a time, at
the command of the Exorcist he putteth on the
Shape of a Man. And he is a strong fighter. He was
of the Order of Dominations. He governeth 30
Legions of Spirits. He told his Chief, who was
Solomon, that after 1,200 years he had hopes to
return unto the Seventh Throne. And his Seal is
this, to be made and worn as a Lamen, etc.
18
In one Codex of the seventeenth century, very badly written, it might be read "Ox" instead of
"Wolf." - TRANS. [For me he appeared always like an ox, and very dazed.-ED.]
(36.) STOLAS, or STOLOS. - The Thirty-sixth
Spirit is Stolas, or Stolos. He is a Great and Powerful
Prince, appearing in the Shape of a Mighty Raven at
first before the Exorcist; but after he taketh the
image of a Man. He teacheth the Art of Astronomy,
and the Virtues of Herbs and Precious Stones. He
governeth 26 Legions of Spirits; and his Seal is this,
which is, etc.
(37.) PHENEX. - The Thirty-Seventh Spirit is
Phenex (or Pheynix). He is a great Marquis, and
appeareth like the Bird Phoenix, having the Voice of
a Child. He singeth many sweet notes before the
Exorcist, which he must not regard, but by-and-by
he must bid him put on Human Shape. Then he
will speak marvellously of all wonderful Sciences if
required. He is a Poet, good and excellent. And he
will be willing to perform thy requests. He hath
hopes also to return to the Seventh Throne after
1,200 years more, as he said unto Solomon. He
governeth 20 Legions of Spirits. And his Seal is this,
which wear thou, etc.
(38.) HALPHAS, or MALTHUS. - The
Thirty-eighth Spirit is Halphas, or Malthous (or
Malthas). He is a Great Earl, and appeareth in the
Form of a Stock-Dove. He speaketh with a hoarse
Voice. His Office is to build up Towers, and to
furnish them with Ammunition and Weapons, and
to send Men-of-War19 to places appointed. He
ruleth over 26 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is this,
etc.
(39.) MALPHAS. - The Thirty-ninth Spirit is
Malphas. He appeareth at first like a Crow, but after
he will put on Human Shape at the request of the
Exorcist, and speak with a hoarse Voice. He is a
Mighty President and Powerful. He can build
Houses and High Towers, and can bring to thy
Knowledge Enemies’ Desires and Thoughts, and
that which they have done. He giveth Good
Familiars. If thou makest a Sacrifice unto him he
will receive it kindly and willingly, but he will
deceive him- that doth it. He governeth 40 Legions
of Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.
19
Or Warriors, or Men-at-Arms.
(40.) RAUM. - The Fortieth Spirit is Raum. He
is a Great Earl; and appeareth at first in the Form
of a Crow, but after the Command of the Exorcist
he putteth on Human Shape. His office is to steal
Treasures out King’s Houses, and to carry it
whither he is commanded, and to destroy Cities
and Dignities of Men, and to tell all things, Past
and What Is, and what Will Be; and to cause Love
between Friends and Foes. He was of the Order of
Thrones. He governeth 30 Legions of Spirits; and
his Seal is this, which wear thou as aforesaid.
(41.) FOCALOR. - The Forty-first Spirit is
Focalor, or Forcalor, or Furcalor. He is a Mighty
Duke and Strong. He appeareth in the Form of a
Man with Gryphon’s Wings. His office is to slay
Men, and to drown them in the Waters, and to
overthrow Ships of War, for he hath Power over
both Winds and Seas; but he will not hurt any
man or thing if he be commanded to the contrary
by the Exorcist. He also hath hopes to return to
the Seventh Throne after 1,000 years. He
governeth 30 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is
this, etc.
(42.) Vepar. - The Forty-second Spirit is Vepar,
or Vephar. He is a Duke Great and Strong and
appeareth like a Mermaid. His office is to govern
the Waters, and to guide Ships laden with Arms,
Armour, and Ammunition, etc., thereon. And at
the request of the Exorcist he can cause the seas to
be right stormy and to appear full of ships. Also he
maketh men to die in Three Days by Putrefying
Wounds or Sores, and causing Worms to breed in
them. He governeth 29 Legions of Spirits, and his
Seal is this, etc.
(43.) SABNOCK. - The Forty-third Spirit, as
King Solomon commanded them into the Vessel
of Brass, is called Sabnock, or Savnok. He is a
Marquis, Mighty, Great and Strong, appearing in
the Form of an Armed Soldier with a Lion’s Head,
riding on a pale-coloured horse. His office is to
build high Towers, Castles and Cities, and-to
furnish them with Armour, etc. Also he can afflict
Men for many days with Wounds and with Sores
rotten and full of Worms. He giveth Good Fam-
iliars at the request of the Exorcist. He com-
mandeth 50 Legions of Spirits; and his Seal is this.
(44.) SHAN. - The Forty-fourth Spirit is Shax,
or Shaz (or Shass). He is a Great Marquis and
appeareth in the Form of a Stock-Dove, speaking
with a voice hoarse, but yet subtle. His Office is to
take away the Sight, Hearing, or Understanding of
any Man or Woman at the command of the
Exorcist; and to steal money out of the houses of
Kings, and to carry it again in 1,200 years. If
commanded he will fetch Horses at the request of
the Exorcist, or any other thing. But he must first
be commanded into a Triangle, Ò, or else he will
deceive him, and tell him many Lies. He can
discover all things that are Hidden, and not kept
by Wicked Spirits. He giveth good Familiars,
sometimes. He governeth 30 Legions of Spirits,
and his Seal is this, etc.
(45.) VINE. - The Forty-fifth Spirit is Vine, or
Vinea. He is a Great King, and an Earl; and
appeareth in the Form of a Lion,20 riding upon a
Black Horse, and bearing a Viper in his hand. His
Office is to discover Things Hidden, Witches,
Wizards, and Things Present, Past, and to Come.
He, at the command of the Exorcist will build
Towers, overthrow Great Stone Walls, and make
the Waters rough with Storms. He governeth 36
Legions of Spirits. And his Seal is this, which wear
thou, as aforesaid, etc.
(46.) BIFRONS. - The Forty-sixth Spirit is called
Bifrons, or Bifrous, or Bifrovs. He is an Earl, and
appeareth in the Form of a Monster; but after a
while, at the Command of the Exorcist, he putteth
on the shape of a Man. His Office is to make one
knowing in Astrology, Geometry, and other Arts
and Sciences. He teacheth the Virtues of Precious
Stones and Woods. He changeth Dead Bodies,
and putteth them in another place; also he lighteth
seeming Candles upon the Graves of the Dead. He
hath under his Command 6 Legions of Spirits.
His Seal is this, which he will own and submit
unto, etc.
(47.) UVALL, VUAL, or VOVAL. - The
Forty-seventh Spirit Uvall, or Vual, or Voval. He
is a Duke, Great, Mighty, and Strong; and
appeareth in the Form of a Mighty Dromedary at
the first, but after a while at the Command of the
20
Or “with the Head of a Lion,” or “having a Lion his Head,” in some Codices.
Exorcist he putteth on Human Shape, and
speaketh the Egyptian Tongue, but not perfectly.21
His Office is to procure the Love of Woman, and
to tell Things Past, Present, and to Come. He also
procureth Friendship between Friends and Foes.
He was of the Order of Potestates or Powers. He
governeth 37 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is
this, to be made and worn before thee, etc.
(48.) HAAGENTI. - The Forty-eighth Spirit is
Haagenti. He is a President, appearing in the
Form of a Mighty Bull with Gryphon’s Wings.
This is at first, but after, at the Command of the
Exorcist he putteth on Human Shape. His Office
is to make Men wise, and to instruct them in
divers things; also to Transmute all Metals into
Gold; and to change Wine into Water, and Water
into Wine. He governeth 33 Legions of Spirits,
and his Seal is this, etc.
(49.) CROCELL. - The Forty-ninth Spirit is
Crocell, or Crokel. He appeareth in the Form of
an Angel. He is a Duke Great and Strong,
speaking something Mystically of Hidden Things.
He teacheth the Art of Geometry and the Liberal
Sciences. He, at the Command of the Exorcist,
will produce Great Noises like the Rushings of
many Waters, although there be none. He
warmeth Waters, and discovereth Baths. He was
of the Order of Potestates, or Powers, before his
fall, as he declared unto the King Solomon. He
governeth 48 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this,
the which wear thou as aforesaid.
(50.) FURCAS. - The Fiftieth Spirit is Furcas.
He is a Knight, and appeareth in the Form of a
Cruel Old Man with a long Beard and a hoary
Head, riding upon a pale-coloured Horse, with a
Sharp Weapon in his hand. His Office is to teach
the Arts of Philosophy, Astrology, Rhetoric, Logic,
Cheiromancy, and Pyromancy, in all their parts,
and perfectly. He hath under his Power 20
Legions of Spirits. His Seal, or Mark, is thus
made, etc.
21
He can nowadays converse in sound though colloquial Coptic.-ED.
(51.) BALAM. - The Fifty-first Spirit is Balam or
Balaam. He is a Terrible, Great, and Powerful
King. He appeareth with three Heads: the first is
like that of a Bull; the second is like that of a Man;
the third is like that of a Ram. He hath the Tail of
a Serpent, and Flaming Eyes. He rideth upon a
furious Bear, and carrieth a Boshawk upon his
Fist. He speaketh with a hoarse Voice, giving True
Answers of Things Past, Present, and to Come. He
maketh men to go Invisible, and also to be Witty.
He governeth 40 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is
this, etc.
(52.) ALLOCES. - The Fifty-second Spirit is
Alloces, or Alocas. He is a Duke, Great, Mighty,
and Strong, appearing in the Form of a Soldier22
riding upon a Great Horse. His Face is like that of
a Lion, very Red, and having Flaming Eyes. His
Speech is hoarse and very big.23 His Office is to
teach the Art of Astronomy, and all the Liberal
Sciences. He bringeth unto thee Good Familiars;
also he ruleth over 36 Legions of Spirits. His Seal
is this, which, etc.
(53.) CAMIO or CAIM. - The Fifty-third Spirit
is Camio, or Caim. He is a Great President, and
appeareth in the Form of the Bird called a Thrush
at first, but afterwards he putteth on the Shape of
a Man carrying in his Hand a Sharp Sword. He
seemeth to answer in Burning Ashes, or in Coals
of Fire. He is a Good Disputer. His Office is to
give unto Men the Understanding of all Birds,
Lowing of Bullocks, Barking of Dogs, and other
Creatures; and also of the Voice of the Waters. He
giveth True Answers of Things to Come. He was
of the Order of Angels, but now ruleth over 30
Legions of Spirits Infernal. His Seal is this, which
wear thou, etc.
(54.) MURMUR, or MURMUS. - The
Fifty-fourth Spirit is called Murmur, or Murmus,
or Murmux. He is a Great Duke, and an Earl; and
appeareth in the Form of a Warrior riding upon a.
Gryphon, with a Ducal Crown upon his Head.
There do go before him those his Ministers, with
great Trumpets sounding. His Office is to teach
Philosophy perfectly, and to constrain Souls
22
Or Warrior.
23
Thus expressed in the Codices.
Deceased to come before the Exorcist to answer
those questions which he may wish to put to
them, if desired. He was partly of the Order of
Thrones, and partly of that of Angels. He now
ruleth 30 Legions of Spirits. And his Seal is this,
etc.
(55.) OROBAS. - The Fifty-fifth Spirit is
Orobas. He is a great and Mighty Prince,
appearing at first like a Horse; but after the
command of the Exorcist he putteth on the Image
of a Man. His Office is to discover all things Past,
Present, and to Come; also to give Dignities, and
Prelacies, and the Favour of Friends and of Foes.
He giveth True Answers of Divinity, and of the
Creation of the World. He is very faithful unto
the Exorcist, and will not suffer him to be tempted
of any Spirit. He governeth 20 Legions of Spirits.
His Seal is this, etc.
(56.) GREMORY, or GAMORI. - The Fifty-sixth
Spirit is Gremory, or Gamori. He is a Duke
Strong and Powerful, and appeareth in the Form
of a Beautiful Woman, with a Duchess’s Crown
tied about her waist, and riding on a Great Camel.
His Office is to tell of all Things Past, Present, and
to Come; and of Treasures Hid, and what they lie
in; and to procure the Love of Women both
Young and Old. He governeth 26 Legions of
Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.
(57.) OSE, or VOSO. - The Fifty-seventh Spirit
is Oso, Ose, or Voso. He is a Great President, and
appeareth like a Leopard at the first, but after a
little time he putteth on the Shape of a Man. His
Office is to make one cunning in the Liberal
Sciences, and to give True Answers of Divine and
Secret Things; also to change a Man into any
Shape that the Exorcist pleaseth, so that he that is
so changed will not think any other thing than
that he is in verity that Creature or Thing he is
changed into. He governeth 3024 Legions of
Spirits, and this is his Seal, etc.
(58.) AMY, or AVNAS. - The Fifty-eighth Spirit
is Amy, or Avnas. He is a Great President, and
appeareth at first in the Form of a Flaming Fire;
but after a while he putteth on the Shape of a
24
Should be 30. For these 72 Great Spirits of the Book Goetia are all Princes and Leaders of numbers.
Man. His office is to make one Wonderful
Knowing25 in Astrology and all the Liberal
Sciences. He giveth Good Familiars, and can
bewray Treasure that is kept by Spirits. He
governeth 36 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is
this, etc.
(59.) ORIAX, or ORIAS. - The Fifty-ninth
Spirit is Oriax, or Orias. He is a Great Marquis,
and appeareth in the Form of a Lion,26 riding
upon a Horse Mighty and Strong, with a
Serpent’s Tail; and he holdeth in his Right Hand
two Great Serpents hissing. His Office is to teach
the Virtues of the Stars, and to know the
Mansions of the Planets, and how to understand
their Virtues. He also transformeth Men, and he
giveth Dignities, Prelacies, and Confirmation
thereof; also Favour with Friends and with Foes.
He doth govern 30 Legions of Spirits; and his
Seal is this, etc.
(60.) VAPULA, or NAPHULA. - The Sixtieth
Spirit is Vapula, or Naphula. He is a Duke
Great, Mighty, and Strong; appearing in the
Form of a. Lion with Gryphon’s Wings. His
Office is to make Men Knowing in all
Handcrafts and Professions, also in Philosophy,
and other Sciences. He governeth 36 Legions of
Spirits, and his Seal or Character is thus made,
and thou shalt wear it as aforesaid, etc.
(61.) ZAGAN. - The Sixty-first Spirit is Zagan.
He is a Great King and President, appearing at
first in the Form of a Bull with Gryphon’s
Wings; but after a while he putteth on Human
Shape. He maketh Men Witty. He can turn
Wine into Water, and Blood into Wine, also
Water into Wine. He can turn all Metals into
Coin of the Dominion that Metal is of. He can
even make Fools wise. He governeth 33 Legions
of Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.
(62.) VOLAC, or VALAK, or VALU, or VALAC.
- The Sixty-second Spirit is Volac, or Valak, or
Valu. He is a President Mighty and Great, and
appeareth like a Child with Angel’s Wings,
riding on a Two-headed Dragon. His Office is to
25
Thus in the actual Text.
26
Or “with the Face of a Lion.”
give True Answers of Hidden Treasures, and to
tell where Serpents may be seen. The which he
will bring unto the Exorciser without any Force or
Strength being by him employed. He governeth
38 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is thus.
(63.) ANDRAS. - The Sixty-third Spirit is
Andras. He is a Great Marquis, appearing in the
Form of an Angel with a Head like a Black Night
Raven, riding upon a strong Black Wolf, and
having a Sharp and Bright Sword flourished aloft
in his hand. His Office is to sow Discords. If the
Exorcist have not a care, he will slay both him and
his fellows. He governeth 30 Legions of Spirits,
and this is his Seal, etc.
(64.) HAURES, or HAURAS, or HAVRES, or
FLAUROB. The Sixty-fourth Spirit is Haures, or
Hauras, or Havres, or Flauros. He is a Great
Duke, and appeareth at first like a Leopard,
Mighty, Terrible, and Strong, but after a while, at
the Command of the Exorcist, he putteth on
Human. Shape with Eyes Flaming and Fiery, and
a most Terrible Countenance. He giveth True
Answers of all things, Present, Past, and to Come.
But if he be not commanded into a Triangle, Ò,
he will Lie in all these Things, and deceive and
beguile the Exorcist in these things, or in such and
such business. He will, lastly, talk of the Creation
of the World, and of Divinity, and of how he and
other Spirits fell. He destroyeth and burneth up
those who be the Enemies of the Exorcist should
he so desire it; also he will not suffer him to be
tempted by any other Spirit or otherwise. He
governeth 36 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is
this, to be worn as a Lamen, etc.
(65.) ANDREALPHUS. - The Sixty-fifth Spirit is
Andrealphus. He is a Mighty Marquis, appearing
at first in the form of a Peacock, with great Noises.
But after a time he putteth on Human shape. He
can teach Geometry perfectly. He maketh Men
very subtle therein; and in all Things pertaining
unto Mensuration or Astronomy. He can
transform a Man into the Likeness of a Bird. He
governeth 30 Legions of Infernal Spirits, and his
Seal is this, etc.
(66.) CIMEJES, or CIMEIES, or KIMARIS. - The
Sixtysixth Spirit is Cimejes, or Cimeies, or
Kimaris. He is a Marquis, Mighty, Great, Strong
and Powerful, appearing like a Valiant Warrior
riding upon a goodly Black Horse. He ruleth
over all Spirits in the parts of Africa. His Office
is to teach perfectly Grammar, Logic, Rhetoric,
and to discover things Lost or Hidden, and
Treasures. He governeth 20 Legions of Infernals;
and his Seal is this, etc.
(67.) AMDUSIAS, or AMDUKIAS. - The
Sixty-seventh Spirit is Amdusias, or Amdukias.
He is a Duke Great and Strong, appearing at
first like a Unicorn, but at the request of the
Exorcist he standeth before him in Human
Shape, causing Trumpets, and all manner of
Musical Instruments to be heard, but not soon
or immediately. Also he can cause Trees to bend
and incline according to the Exorcist’s Will. He
giveth Excellent Familiars. He governeth 29
Legions of Spirits. And his Seal is this, etc.
(68.) BELIAL. - The Sixty-eighth Spirit is
Belial. He is a Mighty and a Powerful King, and
was created next after LUCIFER. He appeareth in
the Form of Two Beautiful Angels sitting in a
Chariot of Fire. He speaketh with a Comely
Voice, and declareth that he fell first from
among the worthier sort, that were before
Michael, and other Heavenly Angels. His Office
is to distribute Presentations and Senatorships,
etc.; and to cause favour of Friends and of Foes.
He giveth excellent Familiars, and governeth 50
Legions of Spirits. Note well that this King Belial
must have Offerings, Sacrifices and Gifts
presented unto him by the Exorcist, or else he
will not give True Answers unto his Demands.
But then he tarrieth not one hour in the Truth,
unless he be constrained by Divine Power. And
his Seal is this, which is to be worn as aforesaid,
etc.
(69.) DECARABIA. - The Sixty-ninth Spirit is
Decarabia. He appeareth in the Form of a Star in
a Pentacle, at first; but after, at the command of
the Exorcist, he putteth on the image of a Man.
His Office is to discover the Virtues of Birds and
Precious Stones, and to make the Similitude of
all kinds of Birds to fly before the Exorcist, singing
and drinking as natural Birds do. He governeth 30
Legions of Spirits, being himself a Great Marquis.
And this is his Seal, which is to be worn, etc.
(70.) SEERE, SEAR, or SEIR. - The Seventieth
Spirit is Seere, Sear, or Seir. He is a Mighty
Prince, and Powerful, under AMAYMON, King of
the East. He appeareth in the Form of a Beautiful
Man, riding upon a Winged Horse. His Office is
to go and come; and to bring abundance of things
to pass on a sudden, and to carry or recarry
anything whither thou wouldest have it to go, or
whence thou wouldest have it from. He can pass
over the whole Earth in the twinkling of an Eye.
He giveth a True relation of all sorts of Theft, and
of Treasure hid, and of many other things. He is
of an indifferent Good Nature, and is willing to
do anything which the Exorcist desireth. He
governeth 26 Legions of Spirits. And this his Seal
is to be worn, etc.
(71.) DANTALION. - The Seventy-first Spirit is
Dantalion. He is a Duke Great and Mighty,
appearing in the Form of a Man with many
Countenances, all Men’s and Women’s Faces; and
he hath a Book in his right hand. His Office is to
teach all Arts and Sciences unto any; and to
declare the Secret Counsel of any one; for he
knoweth the Thoughts of all Men and Women,
and can change them at his Will. He can cause
Love, and show the Similitude of any person, and
show the same by a Vision, let them be in what
part of the World they Will. He governeth 36
Legions of Spirits; and this is his Seal, which wear
thou, etc.
(72.) ANDROMALIUS.—The Seventy-second
Spirit in Order is named Andromalius. He is an
Earl, Great and Mighty, appearing in the Form of
a Man holding a Great Serpent in his Hand. His
Office is to bring back both a Thief, and the
Goods which be stolen; and to discover all
Wickedness, and Underhand Dealing; and to
punish all Thieves and other Wicked People and
also to discover Treasures that be Hid. He ruleth
over 36 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, the
which wear thou as aforesaid, etc.
THESE be the 72 Mighty Kings and Princes which King Solomon Commanded
into a Vessel of Brass, together with their Legions. Of whom BELIAL, BILETH,
ASMODAY, and GAAP, were Chief. And it is to be noted that Solomon did this
because of their pride, for he never declared other reason why he thus bound them.
And when he had thus bound them up and sealed the Vessel, he by Divine Power
did chase them all into a deep Lake or Hole in Babylon. And they of Babylon,
wondering to see such a thing, they did then go wholly into the Lake, to break the
Vessel open, expecting to find great store of Treasure therein. But when they had
broken it open, out flew the Chief Spirits immediately, with their Legions following
them; and they were all restored to their former places except BELIAL, who entered
into a certain Image, and thence gave answers unto those who did offer Sacrifices
unto him, and did worship the Image as their God, etc.
OBSERVATIONS.
FIRST, thou shalt know and observe the Moon’s Age for thy working. The best
days be when the Moon Luna is 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, or 14 days old, as Solomon saith;
and no other days be profitable. The Seals of the 72 Kings are to be made in Metals.
The Chief Kings’ in Sol (Gold); Marquises’ in Luna (Silver); Dukes’ in Venus
(Copper); Prelacies’ in Jupiter (Tin); Knights’ in Saturn (Lead); Presidents’ in
Mercury (Mercury); Earls’ in Venus (Copper), and Luna (Silver), alike equal, etc.
THESE 72 Kings be under the Power of AMAYMON, CORSON, ZIMIMAY or
ZIMINAIR, and GAAP, who are the Four Great Kings ruling in the Four Quarters, or
Cardinal Points,27 viz.: East, West, North, and South, and are not to be called forth
except it be upon Great Occasions; but are to be Invocated and Commanded to send
such or such a Spirit that is under their Power and Rule, as is shown in the following
Invocations or Conjurations. And the Chief Kings may be bound from 9 till 12
o’clock at Noon, and from 3 till Sunset; Marquises may be bound from 3 in the
afternoon till 9 at Night, and from 9 at Night till Sunrise; Dukes may be bound
from Sunrise till Noonday in Clear Weather; Prelates may be bound any hour of the
Day; Knights may from Dawning of Day till Sunrise, or from 4 o’clock till Sunset;
Presidents may be bound any time, excepting Twilight, at Night, unless the King
whom they are under be Invocated; and Counties or Earls any hour of the Day, so it
be in Woods, or in any other places whither men resort not, or where no noise is, etc.
27
These four Great Kings are usually called Oriens, or Uriens, Paymon or Paymonia, Ariton or Egyn,
and Amaymon or Amaimon. By the Rabbins they are frequently entitled: Samael, Azazel, Azael, and
Mahazael.
CLASSIFIED LIST OF THE 72 CHIEF SPIRITS OF THE GOETIA, ACCORDING TO
RESPECTIVE RANK.
(Seal in Gold.) KINGS. - (1.) Bael; (9.) Paimon; (13.) Beleth; (20.) Purson; (32.)
Asmoday; (45.) Vine; (51.) Balam; (61.) Zagan; (68.) Belial.
(Seal in Copper.) DUKES. - (2.) Agares; (6.) Valefor; (8.) Barbatos; (11.) Gusion;
(15.) Eligos; (16.) Zepar; (18.) Bathim; (19.) Sallos; (23.) Aim; (26.) Bune; (28.)
Berith; (29.) Astaroth; (41.) Focalor; (42.) Vepar; (47.) Vual; (49.) Crocell; (52.)
Alloces; (54.) Murmur; (56.) Gremory; (60.) Vapula; (64.) Haures; (67.) Amdusias;
(71.) Dantalion.
(Seal in Tin.) PRINCES AND PRELATES. - (3.) Vassago; (12.) Sitri; (22.) Ipos; (33.)
Gaap; (36.) Stolas; (55.) Orobas; (70.) Seere.
(Seal in Silver.) MARQUISES. - (4.) Samigina; (7.) Amon; (14.) Leraje; (24.)
Naberius; (27.) Ronove; (30.) Forneus; (35.) Marchosias; (37.) Phenex; (43.)
Sabnock; (44.) Shax; (59.) Orias; (63.) Andras; (65.) Andrealphus; (66.) Cimeies;
(69.) Decarabia.
(Seal in Mercury.) PRESIDENTS.- (5.) Marbas; (10.) Buer; (17.) Botis; (21.)
Marax; (25.) Glasya-Labolas; (31.) Foras; (33.) Gaap; (39.) Malphas; (48.) Haagenti;
(53.) Caim; (57.) Ose; (58.) Amy; (61.) Zagan; (62.) Valac.
(Seal in Copper and Silver alike equal.) EARLS, or COUNTS. - (17.) Botis; (21.)
Marax; (25.) Glasya-Labolas; (27.) Ronove; (34.) Furfur; (38.) Halphas; (40.) Raum;
(45.) Vine; (46.) Bifrons; (72.) Andromalius.
(Seal in Lead.) KNIGHTS. - (50.) Furcas.
NOTE. - It will be remarked that several among the above Spirits possess two
titles of different ranks; e.g., (45.) Vine is both King and Earl; (25.) Glasya-Labolas is
both President and Earl, etc. “Prince” and “Prelate” are apparently used as
interchangeable terms. Probably the Seals of Earls should be made of Iron, and those
of Presidents in mixture either of Copper and Silver, or of Silver and Mercury; as
otherwise the Metal of one Planet, Mars, is excluded from the List; the Metals
attributed to the Seven Planets being: to Saturn, Lead; to Jupiter, Tin; to Mars, Iron;
to the Sun, Gold; to Venus, Copper; to Mercury, Mercury and mixtures of Metals,
and to Luna, Silver.
In a manuscript codex by Dr. Rudd, which is in the British Museum, Hebrew
names of these 72 Spirits are given; but it appears to me that many are manifestly
incorrect in orthography. The codex in question, though beautifully written, also
contains many other errors, particularly in the Sigils. Such as they are, these names in
the Hebrew of Dr. Rudd are here shown. (See Figures 81 to 152 inclusive.)
THE MAGICAL CIRCLE.
This is the Form of the Magical Circle of King Solomon, the which he made that
he might preserve himself therein from the malice of these Evil Spirits. (See
Frontispiece, Figure 153.) This Magical Circle is to be made 9 feet across, and the
Divine Names are to be written around it, beginning at EHYEH, and ending at
LEVANAH, Luna.
(Colours. - The space between the outer and inner circles, where the serpent28 is
coiled, with the Hebrew names written along his body, is bright deep yellow. The
square in the centre of the circle, where the word “Master” is written, is filled in with
red. All names and letters are in black. In the Hexagrams the outer triangles where
the letters A, D, O, N, A, I, appear are filled in with bright yellow, the centres, where
the T-shaped crosses are, blue or green. In the Pentagrams outside the circle, the
outer triangles where “Te, tra, gram, ma, ton,” is written, are filled in bright yellow,
and the centres with the T crosses written therein are red.”)
THE MAGICAL TRIANGLE OF SOLOMON.
This is the Form of the Magical Triangle, into the which Solomon did command
the Evil Spirits. It is to be made at 2 feet distance from the Magical Circle and it is 3
feet across. (See Frontispiece Figure 154.) Note that this triangle is to be placed toward
that quarter whereunto the Spirit belongeth. And the base of the triangle is to be
nearest unto the Circle, the apex pointing in the direction of the quarter of the Spirit.
Observe thou also the Moon in thy working, as aforesaid, etc. Anaphaxeton is
sometimes written Anepheneton.
(Colours. - Triangle outlined in black; name of Michael black on white ground;
the three Names without the triangle written in red; circle in centre entirely filled in
in dark green.)
28
The coiled serpent is only shown in one private codex, the Hebrew names being in most cases
simply written round in a somewhat spiral arrangement within the double circle. It is to be
remembered that Hebrew is always written from right to left, instead of from left to right like ordinary
European languages. The small Maltese crosses are placed to mark the conclusion of each separate set
of Hebrew names. These names are those of Deity Angels and Archangels allotted by the Qabalists to
each of the 9 first Sephiroth or Divine Emanations. In English letters they run thus, beginning from
the head of the serpent: + Ehyeh Kether Metatron Chaioth Ha-Qadehs Rashith Ha-Galgalim S.P.M.
(for "Sphere of the Primum Mobile") + lah Chokmah Ratziel Auphanim Masloth S.S.F (for "Sphere
of the Fixed Stars," or S.Z. for "Sphere of the Zodiac") + Iehovah Eolhim Binah Tzaphquiel Aralim
Shabbathai S. (for "Sphere") of Saturn + El Chesed Tzadquiel Chaschmalim Tzedeq S. of Jupiter +
Elohim Gibor Geburah Kamael Seraphim Madim S. of Mars + Iehovah Eloah Va-Daath Tiphereth
Raphael Malakim Shemesh S. of the Sun + Iehovah Tzabaoth Netzach Haniel Elohim Nogah S. of
Venus. + Elohim Tzabaoth Hod Michael Beni Elohim Kokav S. of Mercury + Shaddai El Chai lesod
Gabriel Cherubim Levanah S. of the Moon +
THE HEXAGRAM OF SOLOMON.
THIS is the Form of the Hexagram of Solomon, the figure whereof is to be made
on parchment of a calf’s skin, and worn at the skirt of thy white vestment, and
covered with a cloth of fine linen white and pure, the which is to be shown unto the
Spirits when they do appear, so that they be compelled to take human shape upon
them and be obedient.
(Colours. - Circle, Hexagon, and T cross in centre outlined in black, Maltese
crosses black; the five exterior triangles of the Hexagram where Te, tra, gram, ma,
ton, is written, are filled in with bright yellow; the T cross in centre is red, with the
three little squares therein in black. The lower exterior triangle, where the Sigil is
drawn in black, is left white. The words “ Tetragrammaton” and “Tau” are in black
letters; and AGLA with Alpha and Omega in red letters.)
THE PENTAGRAM OF SOLOMON.
THIS is the Form of Pentagram of Solomon, the figure whereof is to be made in
Sol or Luna (Gold or Silver), and worn upon thy breast; having the Seal of the Spirit
required upon the other side thereof. It is to preserve thee from danger, and also to
command the Spirits by.
(Colours. - Circle and pentagram outlined in black. Names and Sigils within
Pentagram black also. “Tetragrammaton” in red letters. Ground of centre of
Pentagram, where “Soluzen” is written, green. External angles of Pentagram where
“Abdia ... .. Ballaton, Halliza, “ etc., are written, blue.)
THE MAGIC RING OR DISC OF SOLOMON
THIS is the Form of the Magic Ring, or rather Disc, of Solomon, the figure
whereof is to be made in gold or silver. It is to be held before the face of the exorcist
to preserve him from the stinking sulphurous fumes and flaming breath of the Evil
Spirits.
(Colour. - Bright yellow. Letters, black.)
29
In many Codices it is written “a sceptre or sword, a mitre or cap.” By the “other garments” would be
meant not only undergarments, but, also mantles of different colours.
THE ADORATION AT THE BATH.
Thou shalt purge me with hyssop, O Lord! and I shall be clean: Thou shalt wash
me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
And at the putting on of thy garments thou shalt say: T HE ADORATION AT THE
INDUING OF THE VESTMENTS.
“By the figurative mystery of these holy vestures (or of this holy vestment) I will
clothe me with the armour of salvation in the strength of the Most High, A NCHOR;
AMACOR; AMIDES; THEODINIAS; ANITOR; that my desired end may be effected
through Thy strength, O ADONAI! unto Whom the praise and glory will for ever and
ever belong! Amen!”
After thou hast so done, make prayers unto God according unto thy work, as
Solomon hath commanded.
30
Here interpolate the name of the Spirit desired to be invocated. In some of the Codices there are
faint variations in the form of wording of the conjurations, but not sufficient to change the sense, e.
g., “Tartarean abode" for “Tartarean seat,” etc.
speaking unto me with a voice clear and intelligible without any ambiguity.
REPEAT this conjuration as often as thou pleasest, and if the Spirit come not yet,
say as followeth:
31
In some “By the Seat of Adonai” or “By the Throne of Adonai.” In these conjurations and elsewhere
in the body of the text I have given the divine names correctly.
THE CONSTRAINT.
I DO conjure thee, O thou Spirit N., by all the most glorious and efficacious
names of the MOST GREAT AND INCOMPREHENSIBLE LORD GOD OF HOSTS, that
thou comest quickly and without delay from all parts and places of the earth and
world wherever thou mayest be, to make rational answers unto my demands, and
that visibly and affably, speaking with a voice intelligible unto mine understanding as
aforesaid. I conjure and constrain thee, O thou Spirit N., by all the names aforesaid;
and in addition by these seven great names wherewith Solomon the Wise bound thee
and thy companions in a Vessel of Brass, ADONAI, PREYAI or PRERAI,
TETRAGRAMMATON, ANAPHAXETON or ANEPHENETON, INESSENFATOAL or IN-
ESSENFATALL, PATHTUMON or PATHATUMON, and ITEMON; that thou appearest
here before this Circle to fulfil my will in all things that seem good unto me. And if
thou be still so disobedient, and refusest still to come, I will in the power and by the
power of the name of the SUPREME AND EVERLASTING LORD GOD WHO created
both thee and me and all the world in six days, and what is contained therein, EIE,
SARAYE, and by the power of this name PRIMEUMATON which commandeth the
whole host of Heaven, curse thee, and deprive thee of thine office, joy, and place,
and bind thee in the depths of the Bottomless Pit or Abyss, there to remain unto the
Day of the Last Judgment. And I will bind thee in the Eternal Fire, and into the Lake
of Flame and of Brimstone, unless thou comest quickly and appearest here before
this Circle to do my will. Therefore, come thou! in and by the holy names ADONAI,
ZABAOTH, ADONAI, AMIORAN. Come thou! for it is ADONAI who commandest thee.
IF THOU hast come thus far, and yet he appeareth not, thou mayest be sure that he
is sent unto some other place by his King, and cannot come; and if it be so, invocate
the King as here followeth, to send him. But if he do not come still, then thou
mayest be sure that he is bound in chains in hell, and that he is not in the custody of
his King. If so, and thou still hast a desire to call him even from thence, thou must
rehearse the general curse which is called the Spirits’ Chain.
32
Here followeth, therefore, the Invocation of the King:
33
This box should evidently be in metal or in something which does not take fire easily.
have enclosed in this box; and shall burn thee in the immortal fire and bury thee in
immortal oblivion; unless thou immediately come and appear visibly and affably,
friendly and courteously here unto me before this Circle, in this triangle, in a form
comely and fair, and in no wise terrible, hurtful, or frightful to me or any other
creature whatsoever upon the face of earth. And thou shalt make rational answers
unto my requests, and perform all my desires in all things, that I shall make unto
thee.
AND if he come not even yet, thou shalt say as followeth:
34
In some codices this is called "the Curse" only; but in one or two the “Spirits' Chain” is called “the
Lesser Curse,” and this the “Greater Curse.”
BATHAL OR VATHAT RUSHING UPON ABRAC!
ABEOR COMING UPON ABERER!35
THEN he or they will be obedient, and bid thee ask what thou wilt, for he or they
be subjected by God to fulfil our desires and commands. And when he or they shall
have appeared and showed himself or themselves humble and meek, then shalt thou
rehearse:
35
In the Latin, “Bathal vel Vathat super Abrae ruens! Abeor veniens super Aberer!”
36
Or whatever his dignity may be.
EXPLANATION OF CERTAIN NAMES USED IN THIS BOOK
LEMEGETON.
Eheie. Kether. - Almighty God, whose dwelling is in the highest Heavens:
Haioth. - The great King of Heaven, and of all the powers therein:
Methratton. - And of all the holy hosts of Angels and Archangels:
Reschith. - Hear the prayers of Thy servant who putteth his trust in Thee:
Hagalgalim. - Let thy Holy Angels be commanded to assist me at this time and at
all times.
lehovah. - God Almighty, God Omnipotent, hear my prayer:
Hadonat. - Command Thy Holy Angels above the fixed stars:
Ophanim. - To be assisting and aiding Thy servant:
lophiel. - That I may command all spirits of air, water, fire, earth, and hell:
Moloth. - So that it may tend unto Thy glory and unto the good of man.
lehovah. - God Almighty, God Omnipotent, hear my prayer:
Elohim. - God with us, God be always present with us:
Binah. - Strengthen us and support us, both now and for ever:
Aralim. - ln these our undertakings, which we perform but as instruments in Thy
hands:
Zabbathi (should be Shabbathii). - In the hands of Thee, the great God of
Sabaoth.
Hesel (should be Chesed). - Thou great God, governor and creator of the planets,
and of the Host of Heaven:
Hasmalim (should be Chashmalim). - Command them by Thine almighty power:
Zelez (should be Zedeq). - To be now present and assisting to us Thy poor
servants, both now and for ever.
Elohim Geber (should be Gibor). - Most Almighty and eternal and ever living
Lord God:
Seraphim. - Command Thy seraphim:
Camael, Madim. - To attend on us now at this time, to assist us, and to defend us
from all perils and dangers.
Eloha. - O Almighty God! be present with us both now and for ever:
Tetragrammaton. - And let thine Almighty power and presence ever guard and
protect us now and for ever:
Raphael. - Let thy holy angel Raphael wait upon us at this present and for ever:
Schemes (or Shemesh). - To assist us in these our undertakings.
lehovah. - God Almighty, God Omnipotent, hear my prayer:
Sabaoth. - Thou great God of Sabaoth:
Netzah (or Netzach). - All-seeing God:
Elohim. - God be present with us, and let thy presence be now and always present
with us:
Haniel. - Let thy holy angel Haniel come and minister unto us at this present.
Sabaoth. - O thou great God of Sabioth, be present with us at this time and for
ever:
Hodben (should be Hod simply). - Let Thine Almighty Power defend us and
protect us, both now and for ever:
Michael. - Let Michael, who is, under Thee, general of thy heavenly host:
Cochab. - Come and expel all evil and danger from us both now and for ever.
Sadai. - Thou great God of all wisdom and knowledge:
Jesal (should be Iesod). - Instruct Thy poor and most humble servant:
Cherubim. - By Thy holy cherubim:
Gabriel. - By Thy Holy Angel Gabriel, who is the Author and Messenger of good
tidings:
Levanah. - Direct and support us at this present and for ever.
37
THE EXPLANATION OF THE TWO TRIANGLES
IN THE PARCHMENT.
Alpha And Omega. - Thou, O great God, Who art the beginning and the end:
Tetragrammaton. - Thou God of Almighty power, be ever present with us to
guard and protect us, and let Thy Holy Spirit and presence be now and
always with us:
Soluzen. - I command thee, thou Spirit of whatsoever region thou art, to come
unto this circle:
Halliza. - And appear in human shape:
Bellator (or Ballaton). - And speak unto us audibly in our mother-tongue:
Bellonoy (or Bellony). - And show, and discover unto us all treasure that thou
knowest of, or that is in thy keeping, and deliver it unto us quietly:
Hallii. Hra. - And answer all such questions as we may demand without any
defect now at this time.
37
Evidently meaning both the Hexagram and the Pentagram of Solomon. (See Figures 105 and 156.)
AN EXPLANATION OF SOLOMON’S TRIANGLE
Anephezeton.-Thou great God of all the Heavenly Host:
Primeumaton, - Thou Who art the First and Last, let all spirits be subject unto us,
and let the Spirit be bound in this triangle, which disturbs this place:
Michael. - By Thy Holy Angel Michael, until I shall discharge him.
(HERE ENDETH THIS FIRST BOOK OF THE LEMEGETON, WHICH IS CALLED THE
GOETIA.)