101 Ways To Build Customer Relationships
101 Ways To Build Customer Relationships
101 Ways To Build Customer Relationships
Build Better
Relationships
with Your
Customers
Peter R. Garber
ISBN: 978-1-59996-050-0
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................
..................................................................
..................................
Getting to Know Your Customer........................
Universal in Nature ............................................
You Are Responsible..........................................
How to Use This Book ........................................
1
1
2
3
4
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
iii
26
27
29
30
31
32
33
35
37
38
41
43
44
45
46
47
49
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
59
61
62
Part 3: Communica
Communicating
ting with the Customer .................
43. Learn the Customers Language............
44. Keep the Customer in Your
Companys Communications Loop ........
45. Have the Top Executives in
Your Company Meet the Customer ........
46. Dont Fill the Customers
Voice MailBox with Messages..............
47. Dont Call the Customer on Their
First Day Back from Vacation .................
48. Dont Put the Customer On Hold............
49. Get on the Customers Mailing List........
50. Keep Confidential Information
Confidential .............................................
51. Really Listen to the Customer ................
52. Always Be a Page Away...........................
53. Be Computer Compatible .......................
54. Be a Safe Ear for the Customer ..........
55. Give Feedback to the Customer.............
56. Dont Spread Rumors
About the Customer ................................
57. Dont Let the Customer
See You Sweat ........................................
58. Admit Your Mistakes ...............................
59. Dont Burden the Customer
with Your Problems .................................
60. Dont B.S. the Customer .........................
61. Keep Good Records ................................
62. Dont Become a Nuisance
to the Customer ......................................
63. Understand When No Means No .....
64. Link Electronically to the Customer .......
63
65
67
68
69
71
73
74
76
78
80
81
83
84
86
87
89
91
92
93
95
97
99
101
103
104
105
117
vi
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
114
116
119
120
121
123
125
127
128
130
132
133
134
136
138
139
141
143
145
147
149
150
151
153
154
155
157
158
vii
Introduction
Universal in Nature
All of the 101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with
Your Customers described in this book are universal
in nature. That is, they would apply regardless of your
business or that of your customer, if you provide a
service or a product to the customer, if you or your
customers are a large or small company, or if you have
been in business a long time or are just starting
out. These 101 Ways are all about people and how
they react or respond to others. Most of the 101 Ways
deal with common courtesies that anyone, regardless of
the situation, would appreciate. Is there any reason why
you wouldnt or shouldnt treat your customers with
these same common courtesies? In addition, most of
2
You can use these 101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers to develop training programs
to deal with difficult situations, solve problems with your
customers, create more effective customer service
strategies, and help reach your sales and marketing
goals. There is a brief exercise included in each of these
101 Ways designed to help teach and reinforce the
learning points presented.
The bottom line is that 101 Ways to Build Better
Relationships with Your Customers will help you better
serve your customers. Any time you have contact with a
customer should ultimately help you build a better
relationship. This is the goal that you need to continuously work toward every day you are in business.
After all, that is what your business is based onyour
relationships with your customers.
Good luck and keep building better relationships!
Part 1
Customer Expectations
1
Try as Hard to Keep the
Customers Business as You Did to
Get it in the First Place
You probably worked very hard to get your customers
business in the first place. You spent a great deal of
time explaining to the customer the many benefits of
your product or service and of doing business with you.
You learned about the customers needs and how you
could meet their requirements. You promised that you
would deliver the quality that the customer demanded
on time, every time. Now that the sale has already
been made, you need to try just as hard to keep the
customers business as you did to get it in the first
place. You need to look at every interaction with the
customer as if you are trying to get their business for
the first time. You need to work just as hard to keep
their business as you did to get it in the first place.
How can you make the customer feel that you are trying
just as hard to keep their business as you did to get it?
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2
Keep Your Promises
You might make promises to your customer in many
different ways. These could be in the form of guarantees
or warranties, a contract you signed with the customer, or
simply telling the customer you would do something.
Regardless, a promise is a promise, and you need to
live up to it. Keeping your promises is fundamental
to maintaining any relationship. It is certainly no less
important to your relationships with your customers.
What are some of the promises you have made to your
customers?
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What can you do to ensure that you keep these promises?
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10
3
Follow up with the Customer
Follow-up is critically important to providing excellent
service to the customer. Most of the time, follow-up
efforts do not require any significant additional effort or
service. But the benefits of follow-up with your customers can be immeasurable. Following up to ensure
that the customers needs are being met shows that you
are committed and care about their business. It is
amazing what a simple question such as Is everything
going all right with our product/service? can impact the
customers opinion and attitude about doing business
with you.
How can you ensure that there is follow-up with your
customers?
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What opportunities might there be to provide additional
follow-up with customers?
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How can this follow-up be provided?
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101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
11
4
Avoid Selling Tactics
Selling tactics are those gimmicks that some people
think can make the difference between a customer buying something or not. However, most customers can
spot selling tactics a mile away. Selling tactics can
cause customers to lose trust in those who are trying to
get them to buy something. They might wonder why the
salesperson would need to resort to such tactics. Why
is the salesperson trying to pressure me so much to get
a sale? the customer might ask him-/herself. Might it
be that the product or service is so inferior that it needs
to be sold in this way? Avoid using selling tactics with
your customers. You will not only help your relationship
with the customer, but also their perception of your
product.
What are some selling tactics that you should avoid
when dealing with customers?
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12
5
Send the Customer Thank-you Letters
It might sound trivial, but most people do appreciate
receiving a thank-you note or letter for something they
have done. Sending your customer a thank-you for an
order or simply continuing doing business with you can
only help strengthen your working relationship together.
Sometimes it can be the smallest things that can make
the biggest difference in your relationship with others.
What opportunities do you have to thank your customers for their business?
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How can you say thank you to your customers in other ways?
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101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
13
6
Dont Take Credit Thats Not Yours
It may seem that so often you dont get credit for things
that you really do deserve that it only seems fair
that you should be able to get credit for something that
you dont deserve once in awhile! However, if the
customer should ever discover that you took credit for
something that you really didnt do, it could seriously
affect your credibility. You need to make sure that the
customer has an accurate understanding of what
results you were responsible for as well as what you
dont deserve credit for. The customer will respect your
honesty and ethics when you say, I cant take credit for
that; the credit really belongs to someone else.
Ultimately it is this type of character and honesty that
build long-lasting business relations with customers.
For what results might you have to clarify, for the customer, who really deserves credit?
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Finish the following sentence:
I cant take credit for ______________________________;
credit rightfully belongs to _________________________.
14
7
Help Make the Customer
Feel Good About the Purchase
Have you ever bought something and then wondered
if you just did the right thing? This might have occurred
for any number of reasons including the salespersons
attitude about the product or service you purchased. If
the salesperson didnt have confidence in the product
or service, how could you ever be expected to feel good
about the purchase?
Customers want to know that they are making the right
decision to buy from you. Thus, you need to be able to
help them understand why they have made the right
decision to buy from you. You need to help the customer
feel good about their purchase. Be equipped with all
of the facts, figures, statistics, comparisons, technical
data, etc., needed to help the customer understand why
buying from you is the right thing to do.
How can you help your customers feel good about buying your product or service?
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What might you need to do in order to be able to make
your customers feel good about buying from you?
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15
8
Think Outside the Box
A popular clich today in business is to think outside
the box. This means that sometimes you need to go
beyond what conventionally has been done in the past
and find new or different ways of doing things.
Thinking outside the box can also be useful when
dealing with your customers. Sometimes it is the different approach rather than what has always been done
in the past that is most interesting to the customer.
Thinking outside the box can help you find new solutions to old problems or take the customer in directions
never considered before.
Draw a box. Now think of the way you have always done
things in the past with your customers as being inside
this box. Write in the box one thing that comes to mind.
Now, think of ways that you could do things differently
concerning the customer. Write this outside the box.
(continued)
16
17
9
Pay Attention to Details
There used to be a company that would always state in
their advertisements, We pay attention to the details.
This was a powerful message to their potential customers, letting them know this company was truly
committed to providing the highest quality service
and products possible. Details are important to any
business. Overlooking just one of the countless details
that must be paid attention to can result in significant
problems for the customer. What the customer wants
is for you to pay attention to details so that they dont
have to worry about them. This way they can focus on
something elsesuch as their customers details.
What are some of the details that your customers would
like you to pay attention to that you may be overlooking now?
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What effect might paying attention to these details have
on your relationship with your customer?
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18
10
Close Loops
Closing the loop means that you dont leave any
loose ends or unfinished business. Providing complete
service to your customers means that you finish what
you startyou dont leave things undone that cause
problems or delays for the customer. Usually the best
thing to do is to take care of these things as soon as
they come up. That way, they dont get overlooked or
forgotten about as new things come up. Your customers
want and even demand that their suppliers close all the
loops as they provide their products or services.
What are some of the loops that you need to ensure
you close when providing service to your customers that
you might not be taking care of now?
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What would be the benefits to both the customer
and your company by doing a better job of closing
these loops?
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19
11
Dont Have Hidden Agendas
Having a hidden agenda is when someone isnt completely honest about their motives or objectives. Do not
play this game with your customers. It can be very
deceptive and can cause the customer to lose trust in
you. Be up front about what you are trying to achieve.
Never use or manipulate the customer to serve your
own agenda instead of the customers. If you are caught
by the customer doing so, and it is likely that you will be,
it would most likely result in much more damage to your
relationship with the customer than any possible gains
you would receive from having a hidden agenda.
Think about when someone you have dealt with had a
hidden agenda that you initially were not aware of. How
did this make you feel about that person when the
agenda finally became known to you?
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What did it do to the trust you had in that person or
persons?
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How can you make sure that your customers dont think
you have a hidden agenda with them?
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20
12
Keep Internal Problems
from the Customer
Sometimes there may be internal problems within an
organization that are of concern to no one else but the
people working for the organization. From time to time,
every company experiences these things. There are
issues that the organization must resolve that may or
may not directly affect its customers. Sometimes there
may be a legitimate reason to tell customers about
these problems to assure them that they wont be
adversely affected, particularly if these problems
become publicized. But many other times, there is no
reason or need to involve the customerthe problems
will not be apparent to them and are none of their
concern. If this is the case, then why make it their
concern? It may only serve to worry the customer
unnecessarily about the organizations ability to continue to supply their needs.
What is an example of an internal problem that would
serve no purpose to tell customers about?
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101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
21
13
Value Your Relationship
with the Customer
When you consider something to be of great value, you
do things to preserve and protect it. If you see little or no
value in it, you may quickly discard it or may not nurture
it. How do you feel about your relationships with your
customers? Do you value their relationships or not?
Assuming that you do value these relationships, do you
treat your customers as if you do? Do you do things to
protect or even enhance the value of these relationships? Or do you act like it is little or no value to you?
In what ways can you show your customers that you
value your working relationship with them?
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How can you enhance the value of these relationships
in the future?
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How can protecting the value of these relationships help
you continue doing business together in the future?
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14
Dont Cry Wolf to the Customer
Remember the story about the little shepherd boy
who kept deceivingly crying that a wolf was approaching
his flock and unnecessarily summoned all the townspeople? Then one day, a wolf did really show up, but no
one would come to the boys aid because they believed
he was trying to fool them again. The moral of the story
is that you should not cry for help unless you really need
it. There is also an important lesson here concerning
your relationships with your customers. Dont say that
you are in trouble and need help when you really dont.
Just like the boy in the story, you will only get away with
this so many times. Even worse, in the event that you
really must go to the customer for help, their patience
might be exhausted. They may no longer have any
interest in helping you deal with your problems and
leave you to the wolves.
What might be an example of crying wolf to your
customers?
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What are the dangers of doing this?
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15
Give the Customer Reasons to
Brag About You
Okay, maybe your customers wont carry around your
picture in their wallet and brag about how wonderful you
are to anyone who will listen! But you do want your
customers saying positive things about you to other
people in the business world. This is the best advertisement you can ever getone that even money cant buy.
The only way that this will happen is by giving your
customers reason to brag about you. Sometimes it is
your extra efforts that are the most appreciated by the
customer. Whatever the case, you must find ways to
differentiate yourself from your competition. This is
what keeps the customer coming back as well as telling
others about how good you are!
Bragging Rights
What are some things that your customers might brag
about you to others?
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16
Expect Less from the Customer
Your job is to be of service to the customer. You should
make life easier for them, not more complicated. You
must look for ways to make doing business with you
as simple and easy as possible for the customer. The
less you expect the customer to do, the better. This
might involve reducing the paperwork, forms, number
of people to contact, turnaround time, etc., which is part
of the process of doing business with your organization
that a customer experiences.
What are some ways that you can simplify for your customers the process of buying from you?
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17
Dont Expect the Customer to
Do Your Homework
Dont expect the customer to do your homework for you.
They probably dont have the time, interest, education,
or training to do your job. Therefore, you must be prepared and knowledgeable about what you are selling
before contacting the customer. Learn everything you
cannot only about your product or service, but also
the customers. If anything, you should be the one
educating the customer about your product or service
and its application, not the other way around.
Have you done all your homework concerning both your
product or service and that of each of your customers?
If not, what sources can you use to become better educated about both?
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26
18
Be Accessible to the Customer
Good relationships are based on personal contact.
Building a relationship or even maintaining one is
extremely difficult without this contact. Your accessibility to the customer can have a great impact on your
relationship. If you become no more than a greeting
on a telephone answering machine or an out-of-office
e-mail message, the customer may get frustrated with
trying to communicate with you. These new electronic
communications tools are great, but they cant replace
good old-fashioned, live, and direct contact with other
people. Dont over rely on electronic or other impersonal
means to communicate with your customers. Make
yourself accessible to the customer. Find the time if
necessary to meet personally with the customer. Think
of this as one of the best investments you can make in
your relationship with the customer.
(continued)
27
4 hours or more
At least a week
1 day
Weekly
Annually
Monthly
Never
19
Be Responsive
Being responsive to the customers needs requires
timeliness. Timeliness in this case means immediately!
When a customer calls you with a request or a problem,
they want you to respond as quickly as possible. If any
delays occur on your part, it is like saying to the
customer, Ive got something more important than you
that I am doing right now. I will get to your problem as
soon as I dont have anything more important to do!
Instead, the message you should be sending the customer must be something more like this: Your problem
is my top priority, and I am committed to doing everything I can to provide you the service you want and
deserve as quickly as possible.
Which message do you believe you are currently sending your customers when they call you with a request for
service of some kind? Why?
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How could you improve your responsiveness to the
customer?
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29
20
Be Responsible
Being responsible means many things. It can mean
ensuring that customers receive the service they expect
and deserve. It can also mean accepting the credit
or the blame for how well customers requirements
are met. Responsibility, particularly when there is a
problem, can become very difficult to assign to anyone,
particularly when things dont go well with a customer.
There can be a great deal of finger pointing and blame
placing, none of which helps in your relationship with
the customer.
If you are responsible for something that happened
that negatively affected the customer, then you need
to acknowledge it. This allows the corrective action
process to begin without further delay.
Think of an example when you may not have claimed
responsibility for something that occurred that negatively affected a customer. How did this affect the
relationship with this customer?
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How could this situation have been better resolved if
you had taken responsibility earlier?
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30
21
Exercise Flexibility
Exercising flexibility with the customer means just what
it sounds likethat you can bend in many ways if
necessary. Customers like to have as many options as
possible. No one likes to have a set of rigid rules or
procedures imposed on them. They like to be able to go
in different directions as the situation dictates.
Sometimes we get so set in our own practices and
procedures in business that we lose this important flexibility that is necessary to build and maintain a better
relationship with the customer.
What are some of your current practices or procedures
that may have become rigid over the years and are in
need of flexibility?
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How can you exercise more flexibility in these areas?
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Now get ready and exercise flexibility with your customers by bending and stretching!
101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
31
22
Be Reliable
When a customer perceives you as being reliable, it
can be one of the most important factors in building
a stronger working relationship with them. What might
seem to be a given by the customer may in reality
require a great deal of effort on your part. However, this
reliability can be very important to the customerthey
may even learn to depend on it. In time, the customer
will come to think of you as old faithful! Although
there may be many other roles in your life that you
wouldnt care to be thought of in this way, this can be a
very positive way for the customer to think of you. This
keeps the customer coming back to do business with
you over and over again.
In what ways are you already perceived as reliable by
your customers?
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In what ways would you like your customers to rely on
you more?
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What would be the advantages to you of being perceived in this way by your customers?
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23
Lose Graciously
Nobody likes to lose. But unfortunately, losing sometimes is part of life and business. However, there are
many ways to lose. For instance, you could lose
destructively, in which case you burn your bridges
behind you. In terms of dealing with a customer whose
business you just lost, this might mean destroying
whats left of your working relationship in the process.
You may say or do things in anger about losing their
business that will ensure that they never consider
buying from you ever again in the future. You could
become uncooperative about providing any assistance
to the customer in the transition from your company to
the new supplier. There are many other ways in which
you could be less than helpful as your customer takes
their business elsewhere.
What advantage is there to losing graciously, or in other
words, doing everything you possibly can to make
the customers transition to their new supplier go as
smoothly as possible? List below the possible advantages to losing graciously as opposed to losing
destructively.
(continued)
33
Losing Destructively
Disadvantages
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34
24
Dont Over Commit
As busy as you probably are today, it can be easy to find
yourself committed to do more things than you could
ever possibly get done. Particularly when dealing with a
customer, you might find yourself over committing yourself as you constantly try to provide better service to
meet their requirements. All this is done in hopes of
building a better relationship with the customer.
However, if you make these commitments and then
are unable to meet them, you will ultimately damage
rather than strengthen this relationship. In the end, it
would have been better if you had never made the
commitment in the first place. At least under this
circumstance, there wouldnt have been any unfulfilled
expectations on the customers part.
Saying no when you should or need to say no can be
a very important ability to possess. It can help you
maintain your credibility and relationship with the
customer.
What was an example of when you over committed to
what you could do with a customer?
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(continued)
35
36
25
Do What You Say You Will Do
Your relationship with the customer must be based on
trust. A customer is placing a great deal of trust by
giving you their business. Dont forsake this trust. A big
part of this trust is honoring your commitments to the
customer. If you said you were going to do something,
then do it! These commitments should be kept at any
costeven if at your companys expense. In the long
run, investing in building this trust with your customers
will pay dividends.
What are some recent commitments that you have
made to a customer or customers?
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What did you have to do to meet these commitments?
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What might have been the consequences for not
meeting these commitments?
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What were the paybacks for doing what you said you
would do?
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26
Dont Oversell
Like so many things in life, you can get too much of
even a good thing. This applies to selling. Obviously,
selling is essential to making sales. Not selling can be
disastrous because the customer is not educated about
what they are missing by not buying your product or
service. The goal needs to be to find just the right
balance between these two extremes.
Selling can be like medicine. Given in the proper dose
and measure, it can have a very beneficial effect. Overdosing on a medicine will not only take away its
beneficial aspects, it could also endanger the well-being
of the patient. Overselling can make the customer
suspicious, irritated, and begin to question the true
value of what you want them to buy. Sometimes less is
better when selling, and it helps you build a better
relationship with the customer.
When would less be better when dealing with your
customers?
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(continued)
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39
Part 2
Problem Solving Together
27
Put Things into Perspective
for the Customer
There is an old saying, Sometimes you cant see the
forest for the trees. Often, the clearest perspective is
seen from someone on the outside looking in. You can
be so close to a problem that you cant objectively
evaluate it. As someone who is not officially part of the
organization and its reporting structure, you may have a
unique perspective of your customers operations. You
probably are very knowledgeable about the customers
company and its people and processes, and can provide
valuable insights that no one else has. You may be able
to put things into perspective for the customer better
than anyone else. This can provide an added and
unexpected benefit to your customer.
However, you need to take care to share this with the
customer in such a way that it will be most positively
received and not be detrimental to your relationship,
particularly if addressing sensitive topics to the customer.
What unique perspectives might you be able to provide
for your customers that they may not be able to see for
themselves?
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What would be the best way to share this perspective
with the customer?
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101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
43
28
Reduce Paperwork for the Customer
There is always a great deal of information you would
like to have from your customers. This information not
only helps you better serve the customers needs today,
but also in the future. Unfortunately, getting this information usually results in more paperwork for the
customer. For the sake of your relationship with the
customer, you must try to keep this paperwork to a
minimum. Think about how you feel when you are asked
to fill out form after form when you make certain
purchases. How happy does this make you? Undoubtedly, your customers feel the same way about filling out
paperwork to do business with you!
How much paperwork do your customers have to complete to do business with you?
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How can you reduce this paperwork for your customers?
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29
Be a Contingency Thinker
Being a contingency thinker means always having
a back-up plan. You learn to think in terms of what if?
For example, say you have to send a large order to
a customer by a certain deadline. What are some
contingencies you would need to think about? You might
think about alternative ways of shipping the order to the
customers location. What if the normal way you send
orders is not available or cant deliver on time? What
contingency plans do you have that could prevent this
situation from becoming a problem for the customer?
What are some contingencies that you should be thinking about to ensure that you continue to provide the
quality of service to your customer that they require?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
What are your contingency plans to deal with these
situations?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
45
30
Be Creative
Sometimes it may seem like there is little opportunity to
be creative in business, particularly when it comes to
building a better relationship with customers. So often,
the standard and conventional methods or procedures
are expected. To deviate from these traditions would be
paramount to blasphemy!
Hogwash! Why not try something new or different when
dealing with your customers? Maybe this is just what
everyone needs to wake up and start getting excited
about their work again. Try a different approach and
break with conventional thinking. Do something thats
never been done before. In other words, be creative.
You never know, you might just start a new trend that
will become a tradition as hard to break away from as
what is currently the norm!
What are some ways in which you could be more
creative in your job and the way you provide service or
products to your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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31
Dont Follow the 80/20 Rule
with the Customer
According to the classic 80/20 rule, you probably spend
80 percent of your time with 20 percent of your customers. Presumably, the 20 percent of your customers
who take up this majority of your time are those who
require the most attention. But is this the most
appropriate way for you to allocate your time? If this is
true for you, do these 20 percent of your customers
represent 80 percent of your business? If not, is this
really fair to the other 80 percent of your customers
who give you the most of your business? Just because
these 80 percent of your customers dont demand more
attention or require more service, are they less important than those who do? Actually, they deserve to get
the most of your attention, not the least.
Does the 80/20 rule apply to you concerning the
amount of time and attention you spend with your
customers?
If so, who are some of the customers you spend this
disproportionate amount of time with?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
47
48
32
Be Proactive
Being proactive means that you do things before
they have to be done. By being proactive, you stay on
top of matters and dont let them get out of control.
Customers generally prefer doing business with a supplier who is proactive rather than one who is constantly
in a reactive mode. When you find yourself reacting to a
problem or situation with your customer, you can do
little more than damage control. Usually in a reactive
mode, you can expend a great deal of energy and not do
anything but avoid some catastrophe from occurring.
Being proactive usually requires much less time
and effort than waiting until you have to react to an
emergency situation. Being proactive also creates less
anxiety and tension for everyone, most importantly the
customer.
Think of a situation you have experienced when dealing
with a customer in which you found yourself in a
reactive mode. What did you have to do to deal with this
situation?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
49
50
33
Prevent Problems Before They Occur
Which would your customers prefer?
A. The best service that could possibly be provided
when a problem occurs with a product or service they
purchased.
B. That the problem never occurred in the first place.
Obviously, the answer is B. Your customers would much
rather not have problems occur in the first place. This
is the best customer service that they could ever
experience. This is why, as the quality process teaches,
prevention must be our system for achieving quality.
How can you prevent future problems for your customers before they occur?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How could practicing this philosophy help build better
relationships with your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
51
34
Do Things Right the First Time
Another fundamental lesson from the quality process
teaches us the importance of Doing things right the
first time. Think about what this really means to your
customers. How much does it cost not only your customers but also your organization when things are not
done right the first time? Besides the financial expense
of having to do something over again, what about the
costs to your relationship with the customer? Perhaps
this is the greatest cost of all.
What are the customer relationship costs to you when
things are not done right the first time? List as many as
you can think of in the spaces below.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How could doing things right in the first place prevent
some or all of these problems and the resulting expenses?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
52
35
Help Reduce Cycle Time for the Customer
Cycle time is how long it takes to complete a process.
Reducing cycle time increases productivity and efficiency. Any time you can reduce cycle time, you help
the customer save money. Too often, suppliers to
customers are focused only on their own cycle time, not
their customers. They may worry more about how the
customer can improve their cycle time rather than the
other way around. For instance, you might look for ways
to reduce the cycle time it takes customers to place
their order or pay their bill within the billing cycle. While
these will always be important things to focus on, what
the customer is most interested in is how you can help
reduce the cycle times for their business.
What part do you play in your customers cycle times?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How can you reduce your customers cycle times?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
53
36
Synergize with the Customer
Synergy results in the whole being greater than the
sum of the parts. In other words, synergy means that
when working with others, 5 + 5 = 11 or more. In this
example, 10 people working together can produce a
result greater than what they could accomplish working
independently. Synergy unleashes the talents, experiences, innovation, creativity, and resourcefulness of
everyone working together. Synergy is the key to
teamwork and achieving group goals. Synergy can be
one of the most powerful forces in your working
relationship with your customer. Through synergy, you
can achieve what neither you nor the customer could
ever accomplish working alone.
What are some opportunities to synergize with your
customer(s) that you may not be taking advantage
of today? In other words, what can you accomplish
together that you cant independently?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
54
37
Reduce Your Companys Bureaucracy
You may call it by many different names such as
policies, procedures, practices, processes, requirements, etc., but it all means the same thing to the
customera big hassle! Think about how you feel when
you must go through a number of procedural steps or fill
out countless forms to get something accomplished.
You need to try to find ways to reduce the levels of
bureaucracy and red tape that a customer must
contend with to do business with you.
What unnecessary bureaucracy do your customers have
to put up with to do business with you?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How might these be eliminated?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
If these hassles cant be eliminated, what can you do to
make them less of a burden to the customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
55
38
Bend the Rules for the Customer
There is an old saying, which is particularly popular
among young people: Rules are meant to be broken.
Although this would not be a very good philosophy of life
to follow consistently, it may be prudent at times when
dealing with your customers, particularly if it pertains
to rules that customers have to follow to do business
with you.
Are there rules that your organization may have that
make it more difficult to serve your customers? Does
following these rules to the letter of the law actually
cause you problems in your relationships with the customers? Are there rules that you could either get an
exception to or even ignore without negative consequences? If so, then this might be a good example of
when rules should be broken.
You may need to explain the circumstances and reason
that you are bending the rules just for them. Undoubtedly, your customers will appreciate this extra service
you are providing. Everyone needs to get a break once
in awhile!
What are some rules in your organization that you could
or even should bend a little to provide better service to
your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
56
39
Be a Problem Solver
One way to be of service to the customer is to help them
solve their problems. In doing this, it is important that
you be part of the solution to the problem, not part of
the cause. Sometimes because you are not part of
the customers organization, you are in a better position
to find these solutions and get them implemented. In
order for problem solving to occur, it is helpful to use
some kind of model that leads you step-by-step to the
solution. The following model is designed to help you
accomplish this goal:
Step 1. Work together with the customer to identify the
problem. Often, this can be the most difficult
step. Unless you correctly identify what the
problem really is, it will be virtually impossible
to find its solution. Sometimes, as an outsider,
you may be able to identify problems better
than the customer.
Step 2. Find the root cause of the problem. This
may not always be what you or the customer
first assume is the cause. Often you need to
dig deeper into the problem to find the real
root cause.
(continued)
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58
40
Refer the Customer to Other Sources
Your most important goal needs to be to provide
the best possible service to your customer. You need
to achieve this goal regardless of who provides this
serviceeven if it is someone else. Perhaps the best
way to build a stronger relationship with your customer
is to refer them to other sources that may be better able
to meet their needs. Ultimately, the customers
requirements will be best met in this way. This needs to
be your first and foremost priority. Ultimately, your
relationship with the customer will be strengthened
rather than weakened.
Have there been times when you should have referred
the customer to another supplier who could have
offered more appropriate service that would have met
the customers needs better than you could have?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
59
60
41
Look for Other Possibilities
Sometimes to provide the best service to a customer,
you need to look for alternative solutions than are
typically available. In other words, you need to be a
possibilities thinker.
A possibilities thinker always looks for other alternatives. If one door becomes closed or locked, then
he/she searches for another possibility. Possibility
thinkers dont give up easily. Nor are they ever truly
defeated. There is always some other new possibility to
exploresomething else that might work better.
What might be some example of other possibilities that
you could suggest to your customers that you might not
have normally considered?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How might these other possibilities help you continue to
provide the quality of products/service your customers
expect from you?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
61
42
Roll with the Punches
There is an old saying, Youve got to roll with the
punches. What this means to you in business is that
there are always going to be challenges and problems,
and you cant let these get you down. Instead, you need
to be flexible enough to do your best to adapt to these
events. If not, you will be defeated by them.
In dealing with a customer, there are always going to be
problems that you will have to face. You must deal with
these problems and keep trying to meet your objective
of providing the highest quality service or product to the
customer that you possibly can.
What are some of the punches you might have to deal
with as you work with your customers? List these in the
left-hand column. In the right-hand column, list how you
can roll with each of these problems.
Punches
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
62
Part 3
Communicating
with the Customer
43
Learn the Customers Language
Every organization has their own language, so to speak.
They have many acronyms, abbreviations, or short-hand
ways of describing that which is part of their unique
company culture. For example, try to translate the
following message that is expressed in a particular
customers company language.
A VMX and e-mail was sent from HQ to all
N. A. R & D, field, production, distribution, and
satellite sites about 1st -quarter P & L report. CEO
and Board want costs down, ROI & ROC up, and to
be back on track on plan by 4th quarter.
Translation: A message was sent from the companys
headquarters via the voice mail telephone system
and electronic mail to all research and development
facilities, manufacturing locations, distribution centers,
and smaller facilities supported by other company
facilities throughout North America. The Chief Executive
Officer and the corporations Board of Directors are
requesting that a cost reduction program be begun to
increase both the return on investment and return on
capital financial performance measures to meet the
year-end goals established in the companys strategic
business plan.
(continued)
65
66
44
Keep the Customer in Your Companys
Communications Loop
As quickly as things change in an organization, it is
easy to be out of touch with what is going on. Your
customers have an interest in what is happening in your
company, particularly as it might directly or indirectly
affect them. They appreciate hearing information about
changes in your company and organization. Part of
maintaining a good relationship with your customers is
keeping them in your communications loop about
what is happening in your company on a regular basis.
What are some ways you can keep your customers in
your companys communications loop?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
67
45
Have the Top Executives
in Your Company Meet the Customer
There is nothing like going straight to the top to make
the greatest impression on someone. People appreciate
meeting important and accomplished individuals, particularly the top executives of your company. It is an
honor and a privilege to meet this caliber of person
and doing so can often have a long-lasting impact on a
person. Having your top executives or owners meet your
customers is a way of saying how important they are
to your company. It also gives the top people in your
company a greater awareness and appreciation of
who your customers are and how their needs can be
better served.
How can you arrange for the top executives or owners of
your company to meet with your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
What would you hope to accomplish by this meeting?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How could this help your relationship with your
customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
68
46
Dont Fill the Customers
Voice MailBox with Messages
Hello, its me again. Sorry to keep leaving messages on
your answering machine, but I just thought of something else I needed to tell you. Does this sound like the
telephone messages that your customers receive from
you? If you have ever experienced multiple messages
from the same person on your answering machine
or voice mailbox, you know how irritating this can be.
This causes the customer receiving these messages a
number of difficulties. First, because the messages are
heard by the receiver one at a time, usually in the order
in which they are received, it can be like investigating
clues in a cheap paperback murder mystery! You get
important information in bits and pieces and have to
put them together into some kind of logical manner.
Second, there is a limited amount of storage space
available on their voice mailbox or answering machine.
If you fill it with all of your messages, there wont be any
room for anyone elses. This probably wont make the
customer very happy. An third, it can be very tedious to
listen to long messages that dont seem to ever make
their point.
To avoid having to leave multiple or lengthy messages on
your customers voice mailbox or answering machine, use
the following message organizer:
(continued)
69
47
Dont Call the Customer on
Their First Day Back from Vacation
No matter how important it is for you to talk to the
customer, avoid the temptation of calling him/her on
their first day back at work from vacation. Even if you
have listened to the customers message on their
answering machine every day for two weeks telling you
that they will be back in the office on the 22nd, wait at
least until the 23rd or 24th to call. Why? Think about
what it is like the first day back at work from vacation:
Does the word chaos come to mind? There is probably
no way that you are really going to be able to get the
customers full attention that dayso dont even try.
Ultimately, no matter how urgent it is to talk to the
customer, you will be better off waiting just a few more
days to call. The customer will appreciate the extra time
to get caught up and be more responsive to your call.
The only reason to call a customer on their first day
back from vacation is if you were specifically instructed
to do so by them, which is highly unlikely!
Have you ever called a customer or someone else on
their first day back from vacation? If so, how receptive
was this person to your call? ________________________
Were you able to accomplish as much with this call as
you had hoped? ___________________________________
(continued)
71
72
48
Dont Put the Customer On Hold
How does it make you feel when someone keeps putting
you on hold during a telephone conversation? Does
it make you feel that there is someone or something
more important than you that the other person is more
concerned about? Is this the impression or message
you really want to send to your customers?
You can put the customer on hold in other ways as well.
You can allow delays or interruptions to virtually put
service to your customer on hold. In either case, the
customer will become impatient waiting for you to get
back to them instead of giving them your undivided
attention, which they want and deserve.
In what ways might you be putting your customers
on hold?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How can you avoid putting customers on hold in these
ways in the future?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
73
49
Get on the Customers Mailing List
It is always good to know what is going on within your
customers organization. Personnel changes, moves,
reorganizations, changes in strategic focus, and the like
frequently occur, which could impact your relationship
with the customer. An excellent way to keep abreast
of these changes is to receive the publications and
mailings that the customer sends to their employees
and customers. Typically this includes the companys
newsletter, product literature, annual reports, and other
public documents intended to be shared outside the
organization. These are usually obtained simply by
asking for them. By receiving this information, not only
will you be better able to keep informed about what is
going on within their organization, but will demonstrate
to the customer your interest in their company.
What are some of the types of information that your
customers may publish that would be useful for you to
receive?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
74
75
50
Keep Confidential Information
Confidential
It has been said that if more than one person knows
something, then it is no longer confidential! What this
implies is that the person who hears the confidential
information will inevitably tell someone else, who will in
turn tell someone else, and so on. Everyone seems to
have at least someone else they trust enough to tell
even the most confidential information. This process
will be repeated until the confidential information
becomes common knowledge and is no secret anymore.
Sometimes it seems that the more confidential the
information, the more tempting it is for someone to
tell it to someone else. Perhaps the most likely way
to ensure that information will be quickly spread
throughout the organization is to say that it is highly
confidential!
However, in the course of doing business with your
customer, you may often become aware of highly confidential information. Perhaps you may become aware of
things that not even the customers own employees
dont know. You need to honor even the strictest
of confidentiality requirements requested from the
customer. There may also be legal implications to this
confidentiality requirement, and you may be required to
sign an agreement stating that you will not divulge
(continued)
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77
51
Really Listen to the Customer
Listening to what someone has to say can be one of
the most difficult and challenging aspects of communications. There are just so many things that can
interfere with really hearing what the customer is trying
to say. One of these obstacles might be our own
expectations of what we want the customer to say. In
other words, you hear what you expect to hear, not
necessarily what the customer really meant. This can
cause serious relationship problems between you and
your customers. There can be huge differences between
what your customers said, what they meant, and
what you heard. The following is an example of the
Said-Meant-Heard phenomenon that often occurs when
communicating with customers:
79
52
Always Be a Page Away
With the availability and popularity of electronic pagers
or other similar devices today, there really is no reason
for you to ever be out of touch with the customer. For a
relatively inexpensive price, you can make yourself
completely accessible to the customer, 24 hours a day,
7 days a week, virtually anyplace in the world. Although
this may not be necessary in every customer situation
or relationship, it may be very important in other circumstances. Pagers today come in a wide variety of sizes,
shapes, and functions to meet whatever communications needs you may have with your customers. Being
able to respond immediately to your customers needs
via your pager or cell phone, personal digital assistant
(PDA), etc., could be one of the most important services
you can provide.
How accessible are you presently to your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How could being more accessible to your customers
help your business relationship and allow you to provide
better service to them?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
80
53
Be Computer Compatible
When communicating with your customers, you need
to speak the same languagethe same computer
language that is. You need to be able to readily transfer
information to and from the customer via your computer
system. To do this, you need to make sure that your
computers can talk to one another through e-mail or
other means, and that information can quickly and
easily be transmitted between your systems.
The Internet today offers potentially unlimited possibilities for communications and data transfer. You need
to take full advantage of these new capabilities when
dealing with customers. However, with technology, software, and computer equipment rapidly changing today,
this is not always an easy thing to do. No sooner do you
install the most current and sophisticated equipment
available then something else more powerful hits the
market. Although you may never be able to always keep
up with the latest technology, you do need to stay up-todate with your customers current computer capability.
How compatible are you with your customers system?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
81
82
54
Provide a Safe Ear for the Customer
Everyone needs someone they can talk to and share
their problems and concerns with. Finding a safe ear
to talk to isnt always easy. A safe ear is someone you
can trust to tell things to, and you know that it will not
go any farther and that this trust wont be broken.
Sometimes because you are not part of their organization and reporting structure, the customer might feel
most comfortable talking to you about certain things or
problems. Playing this role for your customer can be one
of the most important things you can do to support your
working relationship.
Have you ever been a safe ear for one of your customers in this way? How did this affect your relationship
with your customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How can you be a safe ear for your customers in the
future?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
83
55
Give Feedback to the Customer
Feedback is information that helps you perform better
in the future. Unfortunately, you dont always get feedback when you need it. The right people need to give
you feedbackthose who are most knowledgeable
about your performance. You may be in an excellent
position to be able to give your customers knowledgeable feedback about their performance. As a supplier to
your customers, you may see a perspective in their
performance and organization that no one else sees.
However, for feedback to be useful, those receiving it
must be receptive to hearing this information. How
feedback is presented can have a great effect on how it
is received.
What type of feedback could you give the customer that
could help them better serve their customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
84
85
56
Dont Spread Rumors About the Customer
Why is it that everyone loves a rumor so much? In any
organization, there are typically more rumors floating
around than anyone could ever even begin to chase
down. Who starts these rumors is anyones guess and
how accurate they are greatly varies.
However, like the old saying, theres a little truth in
every rumor, you may find that some of these rumors
being spread around turn out to be true. But just how
true are they? How accurate are rumors? Just how little
truth is there really in the latest rumor you heard about
your customer? The answer is probably very little. This is
why you shouldnt totally believe every rumor you hear
or spread rumors around about your customers. Do you
really want to be associated with spreading inaccurate
and even sometimes malicious information about your
customers? What effect do you think that would have on
your relationships with your customers?
What is an example of a rumor about a customer that if
attributed to you spreading it around could negatively
affect your business relationship?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
86
57
Dont Let the Customer See You Sweat
It may not always be good business to let the customer
know everything you need to do in order to provide the
quality of service or product to them that they expect.
This might be contrary to what your instincts tell you.
After all, wouldnt you naturally want the customer to
know all the efforts you must put forth to provide a
quality service or product?
However, do you really want the customer to know
all the problems you might encounter along the way?
Do you really want them to know all the close calls you
might have experienced that could have interfered with
your ability to supply them the level of quality they have
learned to expect and receive from you? Just maybe this
is a little more information than the customer really
needs to know. Maybe it is better if they dont know how
close they came to not receiving your usual high quality
of service or product. If all they ever see is what turned
out right, do they need to know all the problems that
occurred getting to this successful end? Do they really
want to know? Sometimes it is better to spare the
customer all the gory details and just share in their
satisfaction of receiving exactly what they ordered.
Ultimately, they will have more confidence in you and in
continuing to do business together.
(continued)
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88
58
Admit Your Mistakes
Nobody is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes at
times. Certainly it is important that you do everything
you can to minimize the frequency or severity of
mistakes. Customers expect this of you as they should.
But your actions after you do make a mistake can be
as important as avoiding mistakes in the first place. Of
course, trying to cover up mistakes will only make
matters worse.
The best thing that you can do when you do make a
mistake is to admit it to the customer and immediately
take action to correct the situation. The customer will
respect your honesty and accept the fact that even you
can make a mistake once in awhile. You also then need
to reassure the customer that you have taken steps to
prevent this same mistake from reoccurring in the
future.
What is the worst thing that could happen to you by
admitting you made a mistake to the customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
89
58. Admit
Admit Your Mistakes (concluded)
What is the best thing that could happen to you by
admitting your mistake to the customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
What is the benefit to both you and the customer of
admitting your mistakes and committing to prevent
them from reoccurring in the future?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
90
59
Dont Burden the Customer
with Your Problems
Sometimes customers can seem like old friends, and
oftentimes they are. Friends share things with each
other about their lives, including their problems and
complaints. Even in these friendships with customers,
you still must keep in mind that this is a business
relationship as well. Complaining about all your problems to the customer, particularly about your employer,
may not be the best way to build a better business
relationship. The customer may only be sympathetic up
to a certain point and tire of hearing about your
problems. The customer might even decide that they no
longer want to do business with an organization with so
many problems. Talk about shooting yourself in the foot!
Do you burden your customer with too many of your
problems? What might be some indications that you
might be guilty of doing this?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
91
60
Dont B.S. the Customer
Of course B.S. stands for blue sky. Did you think it
stood for something else? Actually the idea of blue sky
and what the meaning of B.S. is typically thought of are
the same thing. It is based on the perception that there
are salespersons who will describe the sky as being
even bluer than it actually appears. Blue sky in this case
means to exaggerate the value, significance, or importance of something to the customer in order to make a
sale. Although this technique may achieve some shortterm objectives, it ultimately comes back to you!
It can destroy your credibility and ultimately your relationship with the customer. Dont B.S. the customer in
any way.
By the way, what did you think B.S. stood for?
What might be an example of B.S.ing the customer that
you should always avoid?
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Keep Good Records
Records are what are left after your business is
completed. Records provide a database and historical perspective of the past. Often this information
is needed to make important decisions that can
significantly impact the future. Keeping good records
that are accurate, verifiable, and easily retrievable can
be a very valuable service you can provide for your
customers. It saves them from having to duplicate these
same efforts. It also allows you to provide a unique
service to the customer that no one else can. By
maintaining a database of all pertinent information concerning your business with the customer, you can add
value and help strengthen your business relationship
with the customer.
What are examples of records that you have access to
concerning your business with your customers that
could potentially be helpful to them?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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Dont Become a Nuisance to the Customer
When dealing with a customer, you should be responsive,
informative, proactive, courteous, sharing, helpful, resourceful, professional, obliging, articulate, earnest, trustworthy,
fair, competent, friendly, ambitious, sincere, realistic, correct,
accurate, humble, caring, empathetic, patient, principled,
polite, progressive, diligent, hard working, committed,
reassuring, convincing, quality minded, detailed, innovative,
tireless, caring, capable, nice, initiating, wise, open, kind,
helpful, imaginative, reasonable, stable, zealous, just,
precise, worthy, unique, versatile, keen, likable, optimistic,
quick, sensitive, lively, extraordinary, memorable, responsible, consistent, neat, rational, organized, or valuedbut
never become a NUISANCE!
Becoming a nuisance to a customer is probably the
worst thing you can do concerning your working
relationship. This means that what the customer would
really like to do is get rid of you. This is similar to how
you feel about a fly showing up at your picnic! Is this
really how you want your customers to feel about you?
Make sure that you avoid becoming a nuisance to your
customers at all costs. If you think you see or hear a
customer reaching for a fly swatter the next time you
contact him/her, maybe it is time to back off just a little
bit! Remember that different customers have different
expectations and requirements concerning how you
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Understand When No Means No
Part of not becoming a nuisance to the customer is
understanding when no means no. This can be very
difficult for many salespersons. After all, most sales
training typically includes lessons on not accepting the
first no from the customer. Instead, you may have
been taught to consider a no as nothing more than an
indication that the customer has not received enough
information to make a purchase decision.
Although this may indeed be an effective sales technique that can bring in sales that would have otherwise
been lost, there comes a point when you need to take
the customer at their word and understand that no
really means no. Pursuing the sale after this point
will only negatively affect your relationship with the
customer.
Even though you may not make the sale, there may still
be something to gain by accepting the customers no.
For instance, you might ask for feedback from the
customer concerning his or her reasons for this decision
that might help you make future sales. Or you might
simply strengthen your relationship with the customer
by accepting nothis may be something of even, or
possibly more, value.
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Link Electronically to the Customer
In our electronic age today, there are so many ways
for you to link up with the customer. The personal
computer provides virtually limitless possibilities for
you to become linked electronically with your customers.
This includes e-mail, the Internet, faxes, personal data
assistants (PDAs), electronic calendars, and other future
possibilities not even yet imagined.
You must use all these new electronic communications
tools to stay linked to the customer. These allow you to
stay closer to the customers needs and to be better
able to provide the quality of service your customers
want and deserve.
____ Fax
____ Internet
____ Intranet
____ Pager
____ PDA
____ Teleconferences
____ Laptop PC
____ Others?
________________________
________________________
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Part 4
Understanding
the Customer
65
Be a Constant During Change
Changes in your customers organization can mean
change for you as well. Therefore, it is important to stay
aware of these changes as they occur and find out how
they may affect you. The more you understand about
these changes in customers organizations, the better
able you will be to maintain your business relationship
with those who may now be making decisions that
directly affect you.
Periods of change in a customers organization can be
one of the most important times to focus on your
relationship with them. In fact, you may be one of the
last things that doesnt change. You may be the only
constant that was not eliminated or changed. In this
role, you can do a great deal to help the new players
in the organization move toward their own goals
and objectives. These changes may also provide new
opportunities to be of service to the customer.
How can you be the constant that stays the same
during changes in your organization?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How can your continued relationship with the customer
help them adapt to changes in their own organization?
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Read the Customers Annual Report
A companys annual report contains important information about who and what they are today and hope
to be in the future. You can learn a great deal about
your customer by reading their annual report. This
wealth of information can help you not only gain a
better understanding of the customers business and
operations but also how you might position yourself to
be part of their future. The company will also be
impressed that you took this interest in learning more
about their company. Annual reports can usually be
obtained simply by requesting one or by buying stock
in your customers companyalso another good investment to make!
Do you have a copy of your customers annual report?
__________________________________________________
Now, the really tough questionhave you read it? _____
How can you use the information you learned in the
customers annual report to provide them with better
service, not only today but also in the future?
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Study the Customers History
The past is rich with lessons that teach us how to be
successful in the future. By studying history, we can
learn from both the mistakes and successes of those
who have lived before us. A companys history is an
important part of its tradition. Most companies are very
proud of their history and are pleased to share
it with others. They see their past as an important key
to understanding who they are today. It is important
to learn about your customers history to gain this
perspective and understanding. By learning about their
past, the customer will feel that you will be better able
to serve their needs not only today, but in the future.
Have you studied your customers history? If not, how
can you learn more about it?
__________________________________________________
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What do you see as the benefits to both you and the
customer from learning more about their history?
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Ask the Customer if it is a
Good Time to Call
Sometimes you might contact a customer or prospective
one at a bad time. The customer may indeed be interested in talking with you, but just has other more
pressing business to attend to at the time. Pursuing the
contract at this particular time may only serve to irritate
the customer. Instead of returning your call at a more
opportune time, the customer may lose their patience
and interest in talking with you.
Everyone, including your customers, is very busy these
days at work. When contacting a customer, it is a good
idea to ask if it is a good time for them to talk or not.
The customer will appreciate your consideration for
their time and hopefully respect yours as well.
Think of a situation when you tried to contact a customer at a time not convenient for them. What was the
result?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How could this contact have been more productive if
you had asked if it was a good time or not for the
customer?
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69
Take the Customer to Lunch
There truly may be no such thing as a free lunch, but
this doesnt mean you shouldnt pick up the tab when
you are dining with a customer. The lunch may be free
to the customer, but pays dividends to you. Often,
inviting a customer to lunch is a good way to get to
know each other in a more relaxed environment. This
can be important to better understanding the customers needs and requirements. It also helps you build
a better relationship together. Find opportunities to take
the customer to lunch or some other more relaxed
setting to work on strengthening your relationship.
What opportunities do you have to invite the customer
to lunch or some other more relaxed atmosphere to get
to know each other better?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How could this help build a better relationship with your
customer?
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Keep the Customers Priorities in Mind
Your priorities are what are most important to you.
Priorities can be unique and individualized. Obviously,
priorities are important, particularly to the person who
sets them. Your customers priorities should also be
important to you. Helping your customers meet their
priorities should be a top priority of yours. However, to
accomplish this goal, you must first understand what
your customers top priorities are.
What are your customers top priorities?
__________________________________________________
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If you dont know your customers priorities, how can
you find out what they are?
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Stay In Tune with
the Customers Business
There are many ways for you to keep informed about
your customers business. There are industry publications that provide current information and market
trends. In addition, business magazines, newspapers,
and periodicals provide general information and market
conditions. The Internet can also provide a wealth of
information about your customers business. This
information can be critical to helping you provide the
quality of service the customer wants and expects. By
being aware of what is currently happening in their
business, you can be better prepared to make any
necessary changes to ensure that the requirements of
your customer are still being met. The customer will be
impressed by your making the effort to stay informed
about what is happening in their business and have
more confidence in your ability to serve them.
What are some of the sources you can use to stay
informed about what is going on in your customers
business?
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101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
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Empathize with the Customer
To have empathy means to try to understand how
another person feels about something. It doesnt mean
that you necessarily agree, just that you understand. It
is important to empathize with the customer on certain
things that may be of great concern to him or her. This
may involve something about which you do not agree
with the customer. At the very least, you need to try to
gain a better understanding about why the customer
feels the way he or she does. Sometimes this greater
level of understanding can be important in helping
find solutions to problems. And the customer will
appreciate that you took the time and effort to really
understand their point of view. This is what builds better
relationships.
What is an example of an empathy opportunity you may
currently have with a customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
What would be some of the possible advantages or
gains that might be realized by empathizing with your
customer?
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Feel the Customers Pain
There is an old saying, You need to feel the other
persons pain to really understand him or her. In many
ways, this is especially true when it comes to dealing
with the customer. You need to be just as concerned
about your customers problems as they are.
Their problems need to be your problems. Most importantly, you need to be just as motivated as the customer
to find solutions to these problems.
In what ways can you feel the customers pain?
__________________________________________________
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In what ways can you help stop your customers pain?
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Understand the Customers Requirements
The quality process has taught us the importance of
meeting the customers requirements to keep their
business. However, in order to meet the customers
requirements, you must first understand what they are.
You may think you know what the customers requirements are, but do you really? Misunderstanding the
customers requirements results in more lost sales than
any other reason.
To find out if you really do understand what the customers requirements are, try this simple exercise. First
write down what you believe to be the customers
requirements. Next ask the customer what they perceive
their requirements to be. Compare these two descriptions
and see if there are any discrepancies between these two
lists. If there are differences between your understanding
and your customers understanding of their requirements, then these gaps must be addressed as quickly
as possible.
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Consider the Customers Perspective
Two people can see or hear something and come away
with two very different experiences and perspectives.
Ones perspective can have a very dramatic effect
on how they feel about something. Have you ever
considered what your customers perspective might
be about buying from you? Is it possible that their
perspective might be different than yours? Absolutely.
It is important to consider what your customers
perspective might be. There are a number of ways in
which you can gain this better understanding using
either a direct or indirect approach.
Direct Approach
Ask the customer what their current perspective is
concerning buying your companys product or service. In
other words, how do they presently feel about doing
business with you?
Indirect Approach
Project yourself into the customers position. In other
words, walk a mile in their shoes. If you were the
customer, how would you feel about the quality of
service or the product you receive from your company?
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Anticipate the Customers Needs
Anticipating the customers needs is part of providing
excellent service that really builds a stronger relationship. This shows the customer that you are thinking
ahead in a proactive manner in order to prevent problems. Sometimes you may be in a position to anticipate
a customers needs before they are even aware that the
needs exist. For instance, you may be aware, before the
customer is, of an upcoming change that could affect
the customers business. Or you may be able to warn
the customer about a shift in markets or demand thats
coming and help them prepare for it. It might even
be something that is about to happen within your
own organization that you could forewarn the customer about.
What might be a change that will affect your customers
needs that you can anticipate and warn them about?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How can your product or service help them deal with
these changes that you foresee?
__________________________________________________
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Part 5
Supporting the Customer
77
Give the Customer the
Benefit of the Doubt
Everyone needs to get a break at least once in awhile.
Nobodys perfect or can do everything right all the time.
And sometimes things arent always as they appear to
be. Something might appear to be one thing, but in
reality be very different. This is particularly true when it
comes to your relationship with your customer. Give
your customer the benefit of the doubt. Dont jump to
the wrong conclusion when dealing with the customer.
Keep an open mind about your customer and their
actions. Why not assume the positive rather than the
negative about the customer? Which would be a better
way to maintain a more positive relationship with your
customer? Go ahead; give em a breakthey deserve it!
What is an example of when you may have had
an opportunity to give your customer the benefit of
the doubt?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
How did giving the customer the benefit of the doubt
result?
__________________________________________________
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Avoid Conflicts of Interest
A conflict of interest with a customer might involve
you doing something that could be counter-productive
to their business but advantageous to you. This could
involve their competitors, other business interests
of yours, or even your personal interests. Regardless, it
is obviously best to avoid any conflict of interest that
could exist between you and your customers. If you are
not sure if something might be a possible conflict of
interest, you should discuss this with the customer to
understand how they may feel about it. You may even
be able to prevent something from becoming a conflict
of interest by finding out if it is or not beforehand with
the customer.
What might be some possible conflicts of interest with
your customers?
__________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________
How might these be prevented or eliminated?
__________________________________________________
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Keep the Customers Logo
in Your Computer
A companys logo is an important aspect of their
identity. Your customers are justifiably proud of their
company logo and like to see it appear in as many
places as possible. With all the technology available
today, it is relatively easy to have your customers
company logo loaded into your computer so that you
can easily reproduce it. There will be many occasions
when this can be very useful to both you and the
customer. Being able to reprint their logo will make
you seem more a part of your customers team and
committed to providing them service.
One word of cautionmake sure that you accurately
reproduce the customers logo. Size, color, scale, etc.,
are all critically important in company logos. You need
to make sure that you have the most current version
of their logo, as companies sometimes have a tendency
to make changes in logos from time to time. Check
with your customer to make sure that you are correctly reproducing their logo and have their permission
to do so.
(continued)
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Talk Nicely About the Customer
Word gets around, and what you say about your customer will very likely get back to them. Keeping this
in mind, it is a smart idea to say good things about
your customers to others. Going around bad mouthing
your customer may allow you to vent some of your
frustrations about working with them. But it also may
seriously damage your relationship with them as well.
Think about how you would feel if someone who you
were giving your business to went around saying nasty
things about you. Would you continue doing business
with them?
How do you talk about your customers to others? The
following quick test can immediately tell you if you are
saying anything inappropriate about your customers to
others.
Test
If your customer heard what you say about them to
other people, would this strengthen or weaken your
work relationship?
__________________________________________________
(continued)
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Join the Customers Team
No, this doesnt mean you should apply for employment
at your customers company. Rather, it means that you
need to just think of yourself as part of your customers
team. Team members support one another as they
strive to reach their shared goals for success. Sometimes team members perform tasks that enable other
members to be better able to do their jobs. Other times,
players carry the ball themselves with the support of
their teammates. Ultimately, what is most important is
how the team performs as a whole. Even the greatest
individual performance is diminished if the team itself
is not successful. It is the team that is most important
in sports as well as in your relationship with your
customers.
How can you become more a part of your customers
team?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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(continued)
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Collaborate with the Customer
To collaborate means to work together toward shared
goals. Collaboration is the optimum business relationship.
Collaboration creates opportunities for many desirable
things to occur. By collaborating with your customer, you
not only can reach goals that neither of you could alone,
but you can also form alliances that provide many other
benefits. This can lead to future collaborative efforts.
You need to look for collaborative opportunities with
your customer. The benefits may be more than you may
immediately realize.
What are some collaborative opportunities you may
have with your customers that you may not be presently
taking full advantage of?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
What might be some of the advantages of collaborating
with your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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101 Ways to Build Better Relationships with Your Customers
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Help the Customer Accept Change
As the old saying goes: The only constant in this
world is change. Perhaps the most important skill
that someone can have is the ability to accept change.
You may be able to help the customer adapt to changes
that are occurring in their business. There may be
changes that you need to initiate that also potentially
can be very upsetting to your customers. Products,
services, markets, pricing, and many other aspects of
your business will constantly be changing or fluctuating
as you do business together. Your customers will appreciate any efforts you make that will help them adjust to
the new things to come.
You can help your customers accept these changes in
the following ways:
Be sure to give the customer as much advanced
notice of any changes that are going to occur
Share as much information about the change as you
can with the customer
Explain to the customer why the change is necessary
and why things could not remain as they were in
the past
Let the customer know what the objectives and
expected results are for these changes
Give the customer time to adjust to the change
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Play a Supportive Role for the Customer
There are many roles that you can play for your customer. One of the most important is providing support
to the customer. You need to support your customer in
any way that they can use your assistance. Support can
be provided in many different ways. You can give your
customers emotional support by ensuring them that you
will provide them the highest quality product or service
possible, on time, every time. You can also support their
efforts to meet their own customers requirements. You
need to think of support exactly as its name impliesto
help hold something up or keep it from falling. Thus
providing support to your customer cant be something
that you just provide occasionally or when the mood
strikes you. To truly play a supportive role to your
customer, you constantly have to be there when they
need you.
How can you play a more supportive role for your
customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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(continued)
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Treat the Customer Like a Friend
Treating the customer like a friend doesnt necessarily
mean that you have to be their friend. True friendship
is a special relationship that you have with only a select
number of people in your life. You treat friends differently than you do other people. You show them kindness, trust, respect, patience, understanding, and many
other things in this mutually supportive and nurturing
relationship.
Acts of kindness and genuine concern for someone else
will usually be reciprocated. You dont have to become
friends with your customers, but treating them more like
one can have many positive results for both of you. You
will find that treating a customer as you would a friend
can result in building a stronger relationship.
What could possibly result if you began treating your
customers as you would your friends?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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Dont Take Unfair Advantage
Occasionally, you might find yourself in a position with a
customer in which you have the upper hand. In other
words, the customer has no other choice but to agree to
whatever you want in order for them to meet their objectives or commitments. But this situation could change,
and the customer will remember how you treated them
when they were most vulnerable.
You have a choice to make. Choose below how you
want the customer to remember how you reacted in
this situation:
____ That you came through and really helped them
out of a difficult situation and strengthened your
business relationship by your actions.
____ That you took unfair advantage of the customer in
this situation. Even though they had no other
choice but to do business with you this time,
they wont allow themselves to be put in this
situation again.
The choice is yours!
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Become a Resource to the Customer
Resources are those things that are of value to a business that help them reach their goals. Resources are
usually something in limited supply for everyone in
business, including customers. This is what makes them
so valuable. The more you can become a resource for
your customers, the more valuable you will be to them.
The best thing for your customer is when they use you
as a resource, and it doesnt directly add cost to them.
For example, many organizations today have limited
resources to accomplish everything they have to do. The
more you can provide certain services that could help
the customer achieve their goals, the more valuable a
resource you will become. These resources may cost
you little or no extra expense to provide to the
customer. This might include sharing information or
databases, office or meeting space, advice, personnel,
training, or countless other resources. One word of
caution: Each customer may perceive the value of
particular resources differently. What may be considered a valuable resource by one customer may be of
little or no interest to another. For example, meeting
space may be a scarce resource to one customer and a
commodity to another. Resources, like so many other
things, may indeed be in the eye of the beholder!
(continued)
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Think Win/Win with the Customer
Thinking win/win means that you look for ways in which
both you and the customer benefit from doing business
together. If either party is not satisfied as a result of
doing business together, then you have something less
than a win/win situation. It may be a win/lose scenario
in which you benefit at the customers expense, or a
lose/win scenario in which you dont reach your objective, but the customer does. Or you could have a lose/
lose situation where both you and the customer lose as
a result of not doing business together.
Obviously, win/win is the goal that you must constantly
strive to achieve with your customers. It is the only way
that both of you will be completely satisfied as a result
of your business relationship and interested in continuing it in the future.
What are examples of the following scenarios in your
business relationship with your customer?
Win/Win: _______________________________________
__________________________________________________
Win/Lose:_______________________________________
__________________________________________________
(continued)
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Be a Team Player
You constantly hear about the need for teamwork in
business today. To most people, working as a member of a team means supporting others in their own
company. We typically do not think of teamwork as
going beyond the boundaries of our own organization.
However, to truly support your customer and build a
stronger relationship, you must think of yourself as a
member of their team as well. You need to support the
customer as they strive to reach their goals for success
much the same as you would your own team. Just like
in sports, where one players performance enables
another to score points for their team, you need to help
your customers win in their competitions as well.
How can you become more of a team player for your
customer?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Again, thinking of sports where one player enables
another to make the big play, how can you provide
support for your customers in this way as a team
player?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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Think Long-term Relationships
When it comes to relationships with your customer,
you need to think long term. Sometimes it may be
difficult to look ahead that far. We easily become so
focused on meeting our daily, weekly, monthly, or even
quarterly sales goals that we lose sight of the long-term
implications. This is particularly important when dealing
with relationships with customers. Thinking long term
about your customers means that you consider not
only meeting todays goals, but look at what will most
likely strengthen your relationship and ensure that
they continue doing business with you in the future.
In business, we have to be constantly looking at both
the short- and long-term impact of our actions, particularly as these affect our relationships with customers.
There needs to be an appropriate balance between
both aspects of doing business. If either the short
term or long term is overlooked, there can become an
imbalance between these two important considerations.
Unfortunately, it is usually the long-term aspects of
relationships with the customer that are most often
sacrificed to achieve some shorter-term goal or objective. At times you might find that this is acceptable.
However, if you ignore for too long the long-term
aspects of your relationship with your customer, you
may no longer have that customer to worry about in
the future.
(continued)
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Long term
91
Dont Waste the Customers Time
Time is money, and today most of us have less time (as
well as money) than ever before to spare. Wasting your
customers time is the same as wasting their money.
Whenever a customer has contact with you, a certain
amount of their resources is being spent. Your objective
in asking for a customers time should always be
that they will ultimately feel that it was money well
spent. If not, then it was a waste of time and money
for both of you.
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Act Like a Business Partner
Business partners work to benefit each other. What is
good for one, is also good for the other partners
interests. They each strive to find ways to add value
to their partnership. Each contributes to the partnership, making the pair stronger because of their unique
offerings. Partnerships create synergy. In other words,
working alone, neither of the partners would be as
successful as they are together. Partners need to trust
each other and share information that allows them
to reach these greater goals. They also provide support
for each other through good times in business as well
as bad.
In what ways could you act more like a business partner
with your customers?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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What are some common goals of this partnership?
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Part 6
Achieving Results
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Deliver on Your Deliverables
Deliverables are what you have agreed that you will provide or do for the customer. The customer associates
you with your deliverables. The customer does business
with you because they need your deliverables. It is what
the customer wants and expects from you. Deliverables
are what keeps you in business. They are what the
customer pays for.
Sometimes you can get so caught up in your work that
you forget about the importance of your deliverables.
There are just so many details that you have to deal
with on a daily basis at work. However, you need to
keep in mind that your deliverables are what keep you
in business, and without them, there would be no other
details you would have to worry about at work.
What are your deliverables for your customers?
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Sell with Class
Selling with class can mean many things. It can mean
that you treat the customer like they are the most
important person in the world to you. It can also mean
that you display a certain degree of character and
principle in all of your dealings with the customer. It
might also represent a certain style that is part of the
way you do business.
How would you define selling with class?
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What value do you think your customers place in dealing
with those who sell with class?
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How can you sell with more class?
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Share Your Awards with the Customer
Everyone enjoys receiving those small gifts or tokens
that companies often give away to recognize an event or
occasion. These might be a coffee cup, calculator, flashlight, T-shirt, or any number of other gifts or awards.
Typically, these are presented to each employee in
appreciation and recognition of their contributions
toward reaching the goal the company is celebrating.
It is also a good idea to ensure that you present these
same gifts to your customers. After all, they too play an
important role on your team. Without your customers,
you wouldnt be in business. They should be recognized
for their contributions to achieving the goals as well.
What customers of yours should you include in your
distribution the next time you present a gift or award to
your employees?
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Dont Depend on the Customers Loyalty
If you are looking for unwavering loyalty, then buy
yourself a dog, but dont expect it from your customers!
Although a customer may indeed feel a sense of loyalty to
you as a supplier, dont depend on it entirely. Loyalty in
business, no matter how strong it may have once been,
will only go so far. Ultimately, even more important than
loyalty will be your customers business needs. If you
can no longer meet the customers requirements, they
will find someone else who can. You have to earn the
customers loyalty each and every business day.
Are you depending on your customers sense of loyalty
to continue doing business with you? Maybe even a
little bit? What percentage do you think you are
depending on the customers sense of loyalty to
continue your business relationship? _____%
Is this too high of a percentage? If so, what do you think
would be a reasonable percentage? _____%
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Help the Customer Reduce Costs
Rising costs are a problem for every business today,
and your customers are no exception. Any way that
you may be able to help the customer reduce costs can
add value not only to your services, but also to your
relationship. Although this may sound self-defeating,
part of your efforts to help the customer reduce costs
should be in finding less expensive ways to do business
with you. The costs you can save the customer in this
way can pay back significant dividends to strengthening
your relationship together.
What are some opportunities you have to help your
customers reduce costs?
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How can you help the customer purchase your product/
services more cost effectively?
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What might be the benefits to you in helping the
customer reduce costs in either of these ways?
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Focus on Beating
the Customers Competition
Do you consider your customers competitors to be your
competitors? This concept represents the ultimate in
building a better relationship with your customers. You
have to help them defeat their competitors. Their competitors need to become your competitors if they are
not already. Common competitors can build strong
bonds between people. The more focused both you and
the customer are on the competition, the better you will
be able to beat them.
Who are your customers competitors?
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How can you better help your customers beat their
competition?
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How could being more focused on your customers
competitors help your relationship with them?
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Focus on Getting the Customer Results
Sometimes we get so involved in the process that we
fail to pay attention to results. You must have a clear
understanding of the results that the customer is trying
to achieve and focus on these same objectives.
Remember, you will ultimately be judged on how you
contributed to the end result. The process of getting
there is important only because it supports obtaining
these results. You need to make sure that everything
you do for the customer is truly supportive of their
desired results. If not, you run the risk of damaging your
relationship and losing their business.
What are the customers results that you are supporting
by the product or service you provide?
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Look for Ways to
Add Value to the Customer
The main objective of any business is to add value to
their customers through their product or service. Your
customers want this from you. In fact, they want the
most value from their money that they can possibly
obtain. The more ways that you can find to add value to
your customers, the stronger you will build your working
relationship. However, you need to ensure that you are
focusing on the right things to try to add value. The best
way to understand this is to ask the customer how you
can add value and then deliver this value.
What are some opportunities for you to add value to
your customers?
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If you dont know for sure what would be value-added to
the customer, how can you find out what would be?
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Search for Ways to
Improve Your Service or Product
The quality process calls this continuous improvement.
What this means is that you must constantly be searching for ways to improve your product or service to
the customer. It doesnt matter how small these
improvements are. Most important is that you continue
to improve. Instead of trying to hit home runs, you
should be happy with getting a hit as it relates to
improving your service or product every time you step
up to bat. In baseball, more runs are scored as a result
of hits than from home runs. The same is true
when dealing successfully with a customer. Building
a stronger relationship comes not so much from one
single significant event, but rather a long series of
things that continuously improve your service or product
for the customer.
In what ways can you continuously improve your product
or service to your customer?
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What might happen to your working relationship with the
customer if you should ever stop improving?
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