HTML Stands For Hyper Text Markup - HTML Is Not A Programming Language, It Is A Markup Language - A Markup Language Is A Set of Markup - HTML Uses Markup Tags To Describe Web Pages

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HTML

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language HTML is not a programming language, it is a markup language A markup language is a set of markup tags HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages
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HTML elements form the building blocks of all websites. HTML allows images and objects to be embedded and can be used to create interactive forms. It provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural sematics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes and other items. It can embed scripts in languages such as java script which affect the behavior of HTML webpages.

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Html Tags
HTML tags are keywords surrounded by angle brackets like <html> HTML tags normally come in pairs like <b> and </b> The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag Start and end tags are also called opening tags and closing tags
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XHTML

XHTML stands for EXtensible HyperText Markup Language XHTML is almost identical to HTML 4.01 XHTML is a stricter and cleaner version of HTML XHTML is HTML defined as an XML application XHTML is supported by all major browsers. XHTML is a markup language that allows Web sites to be displayed more easily on mobile devices

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XML
Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human readable and machine readable. XML allows Web developers to create customized tags and use predefined tags to display content appropriately on various devices Two applications of XML are RSS 2.0 and ATOM

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CONVERSION OF XML TO XSTL

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Web browsers can execute short programs to add interactive elements to Web pages for that web developers write small programs called scripts, applets, servlets and ActiveX controls.

Scripts

Applets
ActiveX controls

Servlets

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JAVA SCRIPT

Designed to add interactivity to HTML pages A scripting language A scripting language is a lightweight programming language Usually embedded directly into HTML pages An interpreted language (means that scripts execute without preliminary compilation) Everyone can use JavaScript without purchasing a license

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