JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

FAST FACTS

HEAVY DUTY MAINFRAME CONSTRUCTION Unitized, one piece mainframe massive rear frame supports. DELUXE OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT Industrys quietest cab at 71 dB(A). Full featured suspension seat, openable windows and face level fan all standard. POWERTRAIN TWO WHEEL STEER MODELS Heavy duty turbo (92 HP net) diesel engine, JCB Powershift transmission and limited slip rear axle for excellent traction. Standard JCB four wheel drive front axle. POWERTRAIN FOUR WHEEL STEER MODELS Four wheel drive, four wheel steer provide high maneuverability. JCB Powershift transmission provides optimum convenience. Optional 6x4 autoshift high speed transmission. Limited slip steer drive axles front and rear provide exceptional traction by utilizing four equal sized tires. Three steering modes provide maximum flexibility for varying job conditions. OPERATOR PLATFORM Choice of deluxe ROPS/FOPS quiet cab or open canopy with ergonomically placed controls and instruments. Cab includes adjustable tilt steering column and outstanding ventilation.

LOADER Large capacity buckets with parallel lift system. Optional tool carrier quick attach system for front mounted attachments. Standard three spool valve. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Open center, dual gear pumps. Hydraulic speed control allows operator to divert power and speed as needed. BACKHOE Heavy duty center mount design. Extradig dipper standard. Variety of optional hydraulic circuits and attachments. SERVICEABILITY AND SECURITY Ground level service access for daily and regular maintenance via a tilt engine hood. Single key operates all locks. JCB PRECISION CONTROLS (OPTIONAL) Seat mounted servo controls provide low effort, precise control of the excavator.

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JCB BACKHOE LO ADERS 14S 214 & 2

STATIC DIMENSIONS OPERATING WEIGHTS

STATIC DIMENSIONS

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ame, componentized driveline and fully enclosed engine 272 92

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1-1 (0.3 3)

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er)

JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

ENGINE SUPPORT SYSTEM
Engine support system is designed for ease of daily checks, routine maintenance and longer service intervals. Fuel type Diesel. Fuel filter Replacement spin-on cartridge plus water/sediment separator. Air cleaner Dual, dry element cyclonic type. Pre-cleaner option. Oil filter and lubrication Full flow, spin-on type filter. Cooling system Hot climate specification, pressurized 7 psi (0.5 bar) 20" suction fan. Pressurized recovery tank with integral filler neck.

FRONT AXLE
JCB front axles are designed and built specifically for backhoe loaders and accept a wide variety of tire combinations. Machine model Type Limited slip Axle ratings Static load rating Dynamic load rating SAE J43 rating 214-2WD N/A lb (kg) 36383 (16508) 18300 (8303) 24200 (11000) 214-4WD N/A lb (kg) 36383 (16508) 18300 (8303) 26083 (11856) 214S-4WS Standard lb (kg) 55125 (25011) 27562 (12505) 26083 (11856)

Flame cut bar w/fixed tread JCB Max-Trac torque proportioning JCB LSD with outboard planetary drive

ELECTRICAL AND INSTRUMENTATION

12 volt negative ground, utilizing wiring and connectors meeting IP69 water ingress test standard. Central fuse panel supplemented with main circuit breakers at battery positive terminal. Gauges Tachometer, engine coolant temp, fuel level, hourmeter, clock. Warning system Audible and visual system. Engine oil, transmission, park brake, battery, air cleaner. Battery 12V, 950 CCA. Pre-wire Radio speakers (cab), beacon (all). Horn Controlled from both front and rear. Reverse alarm Standard fit. Alternator 85 amp.

REAR AXLE
JCB rear axles are designed and built specifically for backhoe loaders and accept a wide variety of tire combinations. Machine model Type Axle ratings Static load rating Dynamic load rating SAE J43 rating 214-2WD lb (kg) 55125 (25011) 27562 (12505) 18650 (8477) 214-4WD lb (kg) 55125 (25011) 27562 (12505) 24150 (10977) 214S-4WS lb (kg) 55125 (25011) 27562 (12505) 26083 (11856)

JCB limited slip differential with outboard planetary drive

TRANSMISSION
The JCB Transmissions are designed and built specifically for JCB Backhoe Loaders. They feature synchronized shifting in all gears. Powershuttle between forward and reverse. Ground speeds are designed to maximize production. JCB semi automatic powershift transmission provides 10% faster travel speed than the standard powershift transmission. It features automatic upshift and downshift controlled by machine travel speed and incorporates a kickdown pedal to provide extra torque to the drive axles when required. The operator may use the autoshift in manual mode when operator control of shift points is desired. Machine model Manufacturer Type Torque converter Torque converter ratio Gears forward/reverse Gear selection Shuttle control F/R Travel speeds Tires equipped Gear 1 Gear 2 Gear 3 Gear 4 Gear 5 Gear 6 *Powershift transmission is also available as a factory installed option on 214-4WD. 214 2WD/4WD JCB JCB Synchroshuttle Single stage dual phase 3.01:1 4F/4R Manual Power shuttle mph (kph) 16.9-24 tires 3.4 (5.5) 5.6 (8.9) 11.9 (19.1) 22.5 (36.0) 214S Std JCB JCB Powershift Single stage dual phase 2.52:1 4F/4R Powershift* Power shuttle mph (kph) 16.9-24 tires 3.1 (5.0) 5.8 (9.3) 13.4 (21.5) 22.5 (36.0) 214S Opt JCB JCB Autoshift Single stage dual phase 2.52:1 6F/4R Man or auto powershift Power shuttle mph (kph) 16.9-28 tires 3.1 (4.9) 5.1 (8.2) 6.9 (11.0) 11.1 (17.8) 18.5 (29.6) 25.0 (40.0)

OPERATORS AREA
Meets SAE ROPS/FOPS requirements 22,550lb (10250kg) GVW capacity. Deluxe trim with standard features including the following: Cab Heavy duty suspension seat with armrests 2" seat belt (3" option) 4 front and 4 rear work lamps Brake lights, hazard lamps, turn signals 3 speed windshield wiper and washer Rear window wiper and washer Tilt steering column Interior rear view mirror Deluxe floor, head liner and dome lamp Deluxe floor Heater/defogger with upper and lower vents Face level fan Openable side and rear windows Side and front instrument panels

Canopy

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JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

LOADER DIMENSIONS LOADER ATTACHMENTS Direct Mount
Loader buckets are listed according to size and application. Numbers listed below models are bucket shipping weights. All buckets are drilled to accept optional auxiliary cutting edge or teeth. Flat top box section provides rigidity and assists in bucket leveling. Machine model HD bucket 92.5", 1.4 cu.yd. HD bucket 96", 1.6 cu.yd. 6-in-1, 92" with forks 1.5 cu.yd.
V P O N M Q

214-2WD lb (kg) 948 (430) N/A N/A 1940 (880)

214-4WD lb (kg) 948 (430) N/A N/A 1940 (880)

214S-4WS lb (kg) 948 (430) 1433 (650) 1984 (900) 1940 (880)

6-in-1, 92" with forks 1.3 cu.yd.

R
Y

T
Z

LOADER DIMENSIONS
Machine model Overall width with bucket M Dump height N Load over height O Loader hinge pin height P R T V Maximum operating height Rollback @ ground degrees Digging depth Dump angle degrees Q Dump reach at full height 214-2WD ft-in (meter) 7-8 (2.35) 9-0 (2.74) 10-8 (3.25) 11-4 (3.45) 13-7 (4.14) 2-8 (0.81) 46 0-2 (0.05) 45 3-6 (1.07) 0-3.3 (0.08) 8-8 (2.69) 7-0 (2.13) 9-6 (2.90) 214-4WD ft-in (meter) 7-8 (2.35) 9-0 (2.74) 10-8 (3.25) 11-4 (3.45) 13-7 (4.14) 2-8 (0.81) 46 0-2 (0.05) 45 3-6 (1.07) 0-3.3 (0.08) 8-8 (2.69) 7-0 (2.13) 9-6 (2.90) 214S-4WS ft-in (meter) 7-8 (2.35) 8-8 (2.64) 10-5 (3.18) 11-0 (3.35) 13-2 (4.01) 2-10 (0.86) 45 0-8 (0.20) 53 3-6 (1.07) 0-3.3 (0.08) 8-10 (2.94) 7-6 (2.29) 9-3 (2.82)
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W X

SMOOTH RIDE SYSTEM (Optional)

The JCB Smooth Ride System (SRS) consists of a dry nitrogen and oil filled cylinder installed in line with the loader lift cylinders. When activated, the Smooth Ride System allows the loader arms to float slightly. This action counteracts variations in road or site surfaces and provides the operator with a smooth ride. Activation Electric switch on instrument panel. Manually controlled by the operator for maximum benefit and user flexibility.

6-in-1 Bucket fork dimensions W Forks tine length Forks tine width X Forks reach at ground level Y Forks reach at full height Fork spacing min/max. Z Forks lift height max.

10" (260mm) to 68" (1725mm)

JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

STANDARD LOADER
JCB loaders provide parallel lift self leveling on the up and down cycle enhancing load retention and use of optional pallet forks. High capacity buckets combined with high lift and breakout forces maximize productivity. Machine model Bucket breakout force Loader arm breakout force Lift capacity to full height 214-2WD lb (kg) 12638 (5734) 13313 (6040) 9231 (4188) 214-4WD lb (kg) 12638 (5734) 13313 (6040) 9231 (4188) 214S-4WS lb (kg) 12638 (5734) 13313 (6040) 9231 (4188)

BRAKES
Self adjusting oil immersed, inboard, multi-disc type. Hydraulic power assisted actuation on all models. Oil immersed multiplate brakes provide fade free stops. Independent disk and caliper type parking brake mounted on rear of transmission. 214 2WD and 4WD Two pedal service brakes for individual or simultaneous operation. Selectable 4WD braking for improved road deceleration. 214S 4WS Single pedal service brakes. Automatic four wheel drive engagement when braking to enhance stopping ability.

TIRES
Tires listed are most popular sizes. See your JCB Dealer for a full listing of available tire sizes and tread designs. Tires are listed in as front and rear combinations that are compatible with axle availability.

LOADER 6-in-1 Bucket

JCB loaders provide parallel lift self leveling on the up and down cycle enhancing load retention and use of optional pallet forks. High capacity buckets combined with high lift and breakout forces maximize productivity. Machine model Bucket breakout force Loader arm breakout force Lift capacity to full height 6-in-1 bucket clamp force Fork lift capacity 24" center 214-2WD lb (kg) 13443 (6009) 13383 (6072) 8647 (3923) 6486 (2943) 4000 (1815) 214-4WD lb (kg) 13443 (6009) 13383 (6072) 8647 (3923) 6486 (2943) 4000 (1815) 214S-4WS lb (kg) 13696 (6214) 12860 (5835) 8043 (3649) 6486 (2943) 4000 (1815)

Machine model 11L-16, F3, 12 ply front 19.5L-24, R4, 10 ply rear 19.5L-24, R4, 12 ply rear 14-17.5, FWD, 10 ply front 19.5L-24, R4, 10 ply rear 19.5L-24, R4, 12 ply rear 335/18 Radial front 16.9-28 XTLA* Radial rear 16.9-24, R4, 12 ply set of 4 16.9-28, R4, 10 ply set of 4 16.9-28, XTLA* set of 4 *XTLA is a designation of Michelin radial tires.

214-2WD Standard Standard Optional

214-4WD

214S-4WS

Standard Standard Optional Optional Optional Standard Optional Optional Required for autoshift transmission.

LOADER ATTACHMENTS Tool Carrier Q-Fit HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

Machine model Optional Q fit coupler 48" Pallet forks with load guard 2.0 cu.yd. light material bucket 1.5 cu.yd. BHL profile bucket 1.75 cu.yd. loader profile bucket 12 foot truss boom Side shift carriage Side tilt carriage Framers carriages Q-fit blank Sweeper/collector

214-2WD

214-4WD

214S-4WS

Open center system incorporating dual gear pumps which supply oil for loader, backhoe and steering systems. Side mounted hydraulic tank with sight glass. JCB cylinders with hose protection, structural steel tubing. Return line filter with magnet and replaceable cartridge. Machine model Pump output #1 Pump output #2 Combined pump output System relief pressure Offloader valve relief Filter rating 214-2WD gpm (lpm) 24 (91) 15 (57) 39 (148) psi (bar) 3300 (228) 3000 (207) 10 micron 214-4WD gpm (lpm) 24 (91) 15 (57) 39 (148) psi (bar) 3300 (228) 3000 (207) 10 micron 214S-4WS gpm (lpm) 24 (91) 15 (57) 39 (148) psi (bar) 3300 (228) 3000 (207) 10 micron
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Consult your JCB Dealer for the complete list of Q-fit attachments and applications.

JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

SERVICE CAPACITIES
Machine model Cooling system Fuel tank Engine with filter Synchro shuttle trans w/filter Powershift trans w/filter Autoshift trans w/filter Rear axle Front drive axle Drive axle hubs each Hydraulic tank Hydraulic system incl. tank 214-2WD gal (liter) 6.1 (23) 42.5 (160) 2.6 (10) 4.8 (18) N/A N/A 4.2 (16) N/A 0.4 (2) 22 (83) 33.4 (127) 214-4WD gal (liter) 6.1 (23) 42.5 (160) 2.6 (10) 4.8 (18) 3.9 (15) N/A 4.2 (16) 4.2 (16) 0.4 (2) 22 (83) 33.4 (127) 214S-4WS gal (liter) 6.1 (23) 42.5 (160) 2.6 (10) N/A 3.9 (15) 3.9 (15) 4.2 (16) 4.2 (16) 0.4 (2) 22 (83) 33.4 (127) A SAE dig depth max. A SAE dig depth 2" flat bottom B Reach from swing pivot C Reach from rear axle center D Maximum operating height E F Loading height Loading reach Swing arc degrees Stabilizers transport Stabilizers operating Leveling angle degrees Bucket rotation degrees

BACKHOE DIMENSIONS
standard backhoe ft-in (meter) 14-7 (4.45) 14-5 (4.39) 17-10 (5.44) 21-9 (6.63) 17-8 (5.38) 10-6 (3.20) 5-3 (1.68) 180 7-6 (2.29) 10-10 (3.30) 15 Extradig retracted ft-in (meter) 14-7 (4.45) 14-5 (4.39) 17-10 (5.44) 21-9 (6.63) 17-8 (5.38) 10-6 (3.20) 5-5 (1.73) 180 7-6 (2.29) 10-10 (3.30) 15 185 max. power/201 max. rotation Extradig extended ft-in (meter) 18-6 (5.63) 18-4 (5.59) 21-6 (6.55) 25-6 (7.77) 20-6 (6.25) 12-3 (3.73) 9-1 (2.77) 180 7-6 (2.29) 10-10 (3.30) 15

BACKHOE BUCKETS
JCB Backhoe Loader buckets are designed specifically for use on JCB machines. Dual position tipping link provides positions to maximize tearout force or to maximize rotation for straight wall digging and improved load retention. All JCB buckets include heavy-duty features consisting of a 1"x18" cutting edge, back straps, box section cross member, and full length, chamfered side cutters. Bucket width in. Bucket width mm Number of teeth Heavy duty trenching buckets Capacity cu.ft. Capacity cu.m Weight lbs Weight kg 2.8 0.08 293 100 4.9 0.14 359 128 7.1 0.20 408 145 7.1 0.20 419 190 9.2 0.26 478 217 11.3 0.32 544 247
C A D

12 305 3

18 455 4

24 610 4

24 610 5

30 760 5

36 910 6
B

See your JCB Dealer for availability of other backhoe buckets and attachments.

These models are also available with sideshift backhoe configurations. Contact your local JCB Dealer for details.

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JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

BACKHOE PERFORMANCE
standard backhoe lb (kg) Bucket force Dipper force Dipper lift capacity SAE J131 + 4 feet + 6 feet + 8 feet + 10 feet + 12 feet Boom lift capacity SAE J131 + 18 feet + 16 feet + 12 feet + 8 feet + 4 feet Ground level 4 feet 8 feet 10 feet 12 feet 3840 (1742) 3380 (1534) 3230 (1466) 3130 (1420) 2960 (1343) 2830 (1284) 2850 (1293) 3370 (1529) 3160 (1434) 2950 (1338) 2710 (1230) 2489 (1129) 2330 (1057) 2150 (975) 1500 (681) 1820 (826) 2150 (975) 2150 (975)
1 0 0 2 1 2

BACKHOE PERFORMANCE
Extradig extended* lb (kg) 11600 (5263) 5518 (2504) 3860 (1751) 3170 (1438) 2900 (1316) 2630 (1193) 1910 (867)
2 6 3 5 6 22

Extradig retracted* lb (kg) 11600 (5263) 7919 (3593) 8150 (3698) 6000 (2722) 5340 (2423) 4680 (2123) 3580 (1624)

20

12023 (5455) 7919 (3593) 8200 (3721) 6100 (2768) 5400 (2450) 4800 (2178) 3680 (1670)

Extradig (Extended)
18

16

Standard Dipper Extradig (Retracted)

14 4 12

10

2160 (980) 2080 (944) 2050 (930) 1930 (876) 1910 (867) 1910 (867)
3 2

10

12 4 14

Lift capacity figures comply with SAE J31. All figures are stated in pounds (kilograms). The large arc indicates boom lift.
5

16

The small arc indicates dipper lift with the boom at 63 degrees. Units are equipped with standard equipment as listed in this data sheet and a 24" backhoe bucket.
6

18

20 26 8

24 7

22

20 6

18

16 5

14 4

12

10 3

8 2

4 1

0 Feet 0 Metres

JCB HYDRAULIC BREAKERS JCB PRECISION CONTROLS (OPTIONAL)

JCB Precision Controls offer smooth, low effort and precise backhoe operation while reducing operator fatigue. The joysticks are integrated into the seat armrests, which provides increased legroom, improved job visibility and hydraulic excavator ergonomics. Best in class hydraulic modulation combined with the greatest digging performance, means that the JCB Precision Controls are unmatched in any backhoe loader. JCB hydraulic breakers are designed for use on JCB Backhoe Loaders. They feature constant blow energy, pressure damping, heavy-duty side plates and high impact frequency for maximum production. Coupled with factory installed hydraulic breaker circuit, the JCB breakers and backhoe loader make a perfect demolition combination. Model 360Q is equipped with sound insulation for quiet operation. Breaker model Energy class ft./lb Impact frequency bpm Oil flow range gpm (lpm) Operating weight lb (kg) Operating pressure psi (bar) Tool diameter in. (mm) 360 750 600-1800 13-40 (50-150) 891 (405) 1450-2100 (100-145) 2.75 (70) 360Q 750 600-1800 13-40 (50-150) 921 (418) 1450-2100 (100-145) 2.75 (70) 550 1100 450-1000 16-36 (62-132) 1183 (583) 1305-1815 (190-125) 3.31 (82)
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A wide variety of tools are available for JCB breakers. See your JCB Dealer.

JCB BACKHOE LOADERS | 214 & 214S

THE BEST BACK-UP IN THE BUSINESS
Buy any of the JCB Backhoe Loader models and youll get a complete deal that extends beyond that of any rival.

FINANCE Your JCB Dealer can meet your financial needs through a variety of plans for leasing, lease purchases with or without options, installment sales contracts and rental programs.

PARTS JCB Dealers convenient locations offer excellent over the counter parts availability.

WARRANTY JCB Backhoe Loaders are covered by JCBs one year standard warranty, which is outlined in the JCB Certificate of Warranty. Extended warranty coverage is also available. Contact your JCB Dealer for details.

REGIONAL PARTS DEPOTS For the breakdown part your dealer may not have in stock, JCB has SDD Same Day Dispatch, from one of two parts distribution centers in the United States and one in Canada.

SERVICE JCB Dealer service people are committed to keeping your JCB up and running. JCB Dealer mechanics are enrolled in on-going training programs and supported by experienced JCB Service Representatives based throughout North America.

JCB Inc, 2000 Bamford Blvd, Pooler, GA 31322. Tel: (912) 447-2000. Fax: (912) 447-2299. www.jcbna.com
JCB reserves the right to change design, materials and/or specifications without notice. Specifications are applicable to units sold in the United States and Canada. The JCB logo is a registered trademark of J C Bamford Excavators Ltd. USA ?????????

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