Ge Fanuc Alpha Series
Ge Fanuc Alpha Series
Ge Fanuc Alpha Series
The leading independent repairer of servo motors and drives in North America. Visit us on the web:
www.servo-repair.com www.servorepair.ca
www.ferrocontrol.com www.sandvikrepair.com www.accuelectric.com
Emergency After hours: 1 (416) 624 0386 Servicing USA and Canada
PREFACE
This manual provides information necessary for maintenance of the FANUC Control Motor Amplifier series (servo amplifier units SVU and SVUC). There are two servo amplifier unit types, as listed below.
Name SVU Designation Remark A06B-6089-H*** The specification of this type is partly different from that of the C series servo amplifier. Conforms to VDE0160. A06B-6090-H*** This type is designed to satisfy the compati bility with the C series servo amplifier. Does not conform to VDE0160.
SVUC
Part I describes the procedure to start up the servo amplifier unit. Part II describes the error recovery procedure. Part III describes the cautions that should be observed in switching from the C series servo amplifier to the series servo amplifier unit SVU or SVUC. This document uses the abbreviations listed below.
Model A06B-6089-H*** A06B-6090-H*** FANUC Series j FANUC Power Mate MODEL j Abbreviation SVU SVUC FS-j PM-j
In this manual, the servo parameter numbers are arranged as shown below.
Examples
FS-15 No. 1877 No. 2062 No. 8X62 FS-16, 18, 20, 21 PM-D, F FS-0C
Function name or bit of the servo parameter Overload protection coefficient (OVC1)
In addition to this manual, those listed below are provided for the FANUC Control Motor Amplifier series (servo amplifier unit). 1) FANUC CONTROL MOTOR AMPLIFIER series SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT DESCRIPTIONS B-65192EN 2) FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR series DESCRIPTIONS B-65142E 3) FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR series PARAMETER MANUAL B-65150E
IMPORTANT When maintaining or inspecting the servo amplifiers, keep the power supply switched off. Also make sure that the CHARGING LED (red) beside the circuit breaker on the front panel of the servo amplifier is off. (See Appendix A.)
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Table of contents
3 4
5 6
6 7
I. START-UP PROCEDURE
1. OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 2.2 BASIC CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAJOR COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2.1 2.2.2 SVU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SVUC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. START-UP PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1 3.2 OVERVIEW OF THE START-UP PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTING THE POWER SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 Confirming the Line Voltage and Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting to the Protection Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leakage Current and Selecting a Ground Fault Interrupter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8
9 10
10 10 10
SWITCH SETTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTING THE BATTERY FOR AN ABSOLUTE PULSE CODER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTING THE SEPARATE REGENERATIVE DISCHARGE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INITIALIZING SERVO PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 14 15 18
25
26 27
27 27
4.3
STATUS INDICATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29
30 31
37 38
39 40 41
42
43
43 44
3.2 3.3
48 49
Table of contents
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Servo Adjustment Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overload Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feedback Disconnected Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor Overheat Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Invalid Servo Parameter Setting Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pulse Coder Error Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rotation Speed Data Error Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pulse Coder Communication Error Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49 50 50 51 51 57 57 58
59
III. COMPATIBILITY OF THE SVU AND SVUC WITH THE C SERIES AMPLIFIER
1. OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. COMPATIBILITY OF THE SVU AND SVUC WITH THE C SERIES AMPLIFIER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. SVUC SPECIFICATION CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 64 66
APPENDIX
A. SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT FRONT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B. MOTOR GROUNDING CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 70
ii
I. START-UP PROCEDURE
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START-UP PROCEDURE
1. OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW
This part provides information necessary to confirm the system configuration and start up the servo amplifier units : Configuration Start- up procedure Operation confirmation procedure
2. CONFIGURATION
START-UP PROCEDURE
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CONFIGURATION
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START-UP PROCEDURE
2. CONFIGURATION
2.1
BASIC CONFIGURATION
The basic configuration is shown below. Refer to FANUC CONTROL MOTOR AMPLIFIER Series (SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT) Descriptions (B-65192EN) for detail.
Power Supply For Control Circuit 1 AC200/220/230V +10, 15% 3 (AC380V) (AC415V) (AC460V) AC Line Filter
Power Transformer
Notes 1 This circuit breaker is intended to protect the power cord and related equipment. A circuit breaker to protect a servo amplifier unit is provided within the servo amplifier unit. 2 This AC line filter should always be used,so influence by harmonic noise to the power supply can be reduced. When the line voltage is out of specification,and a power transformer (isolation type) is used, the AC line filter can be omitted. If the AC line filter is ineffective in making the servo amplifier unit satisfy EMC standards, use an appropriate commercial noise filter. 3 The magnetic contactor is required if it is necessary to qualify for European CE marking. 4 When using the SVU,install a surge absorber between the power lines and between a power line and a ground line at the entrance of the power magnetic cabinet in order to protect the equipment from a surge voltage. For the SVUC, it is unnecessary to install an external surge absorber because the SVUC has a built- in surge absorber as the C series amplifier.
(Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 3)
Magnetic Contactor
Servo Motor
Servo Motor
Servo Motor
Servo Motor
2. CONFIGURATION
START-UP PROCEDURE
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2.2
MAJOR COMPONENTS 2.2.1
SVU
(1) SVU 1
Model SVU1-12 SVU1-20 SVU1-40 SVU1-80 SVU1-130 Oder specification A06B-6089-H101 A06B-6089-H102 A06B-6089-H104 A06B-6089-H105 A06B-6089-H106 Wiring board specification A16B-2202-0950 A16B-2202-0951 A20B-2002-0040 A20B-2002-0041 A20B-2002-0050 A20B-2002-0031 P. C. B. specification A20B-2002-0030 Remark
(2) SVU 2
Model SVU2-12/12 SVU2-12/20 SVU2-20/20 SVU2-12/40 SVU2-20/40 SVU2-40/40 SVU2-40/80 SVU2-80/80 SVU2-12/80 SVU2-20/80 Oder specification A06B-6089-H201 A06B-6089-H202 A06B-6089-H203 A06B-6089-H204 A06B-6089-H205 A06B-6089-H206 A06B-6089-H207 A06B-6089-H208 A06B-6089-H209 A06B-6089-H210 Wiring board specification A20B-2002-0060 A20B-2002-0061 A20B-2002-0062 A20B-2002-0063 A20B-2002-0064 A20B-2002-0065 A20B-2002-0066 A20B-2002-0067 A20B-2002-0068 A20B-2002-0069 P. C. B. specification A20B-2002-0032 Remark
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START-UP PROCEDURE
2. CONFIGURATION
2.2.2
SVUC
(1) SVUC 1
Model SVUC1-4 SVUC1-12 SVUC1-40 SVUC1-80 SVUC1-130 Oder specification A06B-6090-H002 A06B-6090-H003 A06B-6090-H004 A06B-6090-H006 A06B-6090-H008 Wiring board specification A16B-2202-0955 A16B-2202-0956 A20B-2002-0045 A20B-2002-0047 A20B-2002-0055 P. C. B. specification A20B-2002-0030 /03B or later A20B-2002-0031 /03B or later Remark
(2) SVUC 2
Model SVUC2-4/4 SVUC2-4/12 SVUC2-4/40 SVUC2-12/12 SVUC2-12/40 SVUC2-12/80 SVUC2-40/40 SVUC2-40/80 SVUC2-80/80 Oder specification A06B-6090-H222 A06B-6090-H223 A06B-6090-H224 A06B-6090-H233 A06B-6090-H234 A06B-6090-H236 A06B-6090-H244 A06B-6090-H246 A06B-6090-H266 Wiring board specification A20B-2002-0151 A20B-2002-0152 A20B-2002-0153 A20B-2002-0154 A20B-2002-0155 A20B-2002-0156 A20B-2002-0157 A20B-2002-0158 A20B-2002-0159 P. C. B. specification A20B-2002-0032 /03B or later Remark
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
START-UP PROCEDURE
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START UP PROCEDURE
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START-UP PROCEDURE
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
3.1
OVERVIEW OF THE START-UP PROCEDURE
Start-up procedure
1. Confirm the CNC model, nd the specifications of the control motors, detectors, and servo amplifier units.
3. Confirm the line voltage and power requirements. (See Section 3.2.)
4. Connect the grounding line, power cords, and motor power wires. (See Section 3.2.)
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
START-UP PROCEDURE
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3.2
CONNECTING THE POWER SUPPLY 3.2.1
Confirming the Line Voltage and Power Requirements
(1) Line voltge Before connecting the power source to the mchine, check the voltge of the power source.
Item Three-phase input for power Specifiction Voltage 200/220/230 VAC+10%, 15% Frequency 50Hz, 60Hz " 2Hz Voltage deviation due to load (at maximum output) shall be 7% or less. Voltage 200/220/230 VAC+10%, 15% Frequency 50Hz, 60Hz " 2Hz Voltage 100VAC +10%, 15% Frequency 50Hz " 2Hz OR Voltage 100/110VAC +10%, 15% Frequency 60Hz "2Hz)
Single-phase input for control power Single-phase input for ESP of SVUC
(2) Power requirements The power requirement of the servo amplifier unit is the sum of the power requirements of individual servo motors. When servo motor accelertes or decelertes rapidly, it may require power twice as much as the continuous rating momentarily. Check on the input voltage required when more than one servo motor accelertes or decelertes simultaneously, and keep the voltage above 170 VAC. Refer to Chapter 5 of SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT Descriptions (B-65192EN) for details of the power requirements. (3) When motor power and control power are input separately from each other. When supplying motor power and control power separately from each other, be sure to remove a jumper connecting L1C and L1, and a jumper connecting L2C and L2. (These jumpers have been factory-insatlled.)
3.2.2
Connecting to the Protection Ground
When it is necessary to make a motor operating with the SVU qualify for European CE marking, ground the motor using the accessory plate terminal. Note that installing more than one protection ground line with single screw makes it impossible for the motor to qualify for European CE marking. (See Appendix NO TAG.)
3.2.3
Leakage Current and Selecting a Ground Fault Interrupter
Because the drive circuit for the servo amplifier unit operates by pulse width modulation control system using IGBTs, high-frequency leakage current flows from the motor windings and power lines to the ground through stray capacitance. This leakage current may cause the ground fault interrupter or leakage protection relay installed in the power line on the power supply side to malfunction. So they must have a maesure against influence from inverters so tht they do not malfunction.
10
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START-UP PROCEDURE
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
(1) Leakage current from the motor Determine the leakage current from each motor according to the table below.
Motor model 0.5 to 6 12 to 22 30 to 40 Leakage current of commercial power frequency component 1.8 mA 2.0 mA 2.5 mA
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3. START-UP PROCEDURE
START-UP PROCEDURE
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3.3
SWITCH SETTING
There are four channel switches above the 7-segment LED behind the terminal board cover on the front of the servo amplifier. These switches should be set as described below before use of the servo amplifier. (1) Positions The switches are sequentially numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4 with the one at the bottom as switch 1. The OFF position is on the left, and the ON position on the right.
OFF
ON
ON
4 3 2 1
(2) Switch 1 setting The setting of switch 1 varies with the interface type used between the NC and servo amplifier. If the setting is incorrect, an alarm occurs. If the load is light, the motor may keep running.
ON OFF Type B interface Type A interface
The following NC unit has the type interface. FS-0C, FS-15A, FS-15B, FS-16A, FS-16B, FS-18A, FS-21TA, PM-D, PM-F The following NC unit has the type B interface. FS-20, FS-21TB, FS-21GA, FS-16B, FS-18B, PM-H (3) Switch 2 setting For the SVU, set switch 2 to off. For the SVUC, set switch 2 to on. If the setting is incorrect, the VRDY OFF alarm my occur. (4) Switch 3 and 4 setting The setting varies depending on the regenerative discharge resistance used.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
If the setting is incorrect, the regenerative discharge control circuit failure alarm (DCSW) cannot be detected correctly. D SVU1- (12, 20)
3 ON ON OFF 4 ON OFF OFF Built-in Separate A06B-6089-H510 Separate A06B-6089-H500 Regenerative Discharge Resistor
D SVU1-130 SVUC1-130
ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF Built-in Separate A06B-6089-H711 Separate A06B-6089-H712
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3. START-UP PROCEDURE
START-UP PROCEDURE
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3.4
CONNECTING THE BATTERY FOR AN ABSOLUTE PULSE CODER
Use of an absolute pulse coder requires a battery. The way the battery is connected varies with the type (A or B) of the interface used between the NC and the servo amplifier unit. (1) Type A The battery is connected on the NC side. (Refer to the applicable NC manual for details.) (2) Type B The battery is connected on the servo amplifier unit side.
Servo Amplifier Unit
Battery
Connector : JA4
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START-UP PROCEDURE
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
3.5
CONNECTING THE SEPARATE REGENERATIVE DISCHARGE UNIT
(1) Type D For SVU
A06B-6089-H101 to H102 (16/100W, with natural cooling) A06B-6089-H101 to H105, H201 to H210 (16/200W, with natural cooling) A06B-6089-H103 to H105, H201 to H210 (16/800W, with cooling fan) A06B-6089-H103 to H105, H201 to H210 (16/1200W, with cooling fan) A06B-6089-H106 (8/800W, with cooling fan) A06B-6066-H106 (8/1200W, with cooling fan) A06B-6089-H510 A06B-6089-H500 (A06B-6066-H500) A06B-6089-H713 (A06B-6066-H713) A06B-6089-H714 (A06B-6066-H714) A06B-6089-H711 (A06B-6066-H711) A06B-6089-H712 (A06B-6066-H712)
D For SVUC
A06B-6090-H004 to H006, H2** (16/200W, with natural cooling) A06B-6090-H004 to H006, H2** (16/800W, with cooling fan) A06B-6090-H004 to H006, H2** (16/1200W, with cooling fan) A06B-6090-H008 (8/800W, with cooling fan) A06B-6090-H008 (8/1200W, with cooling fan) A06B-6089-H500 (A06B-6066-H500) A06B-6089-H713 (A06B-6066-H713) A06B-6089-H714 (A06B-6066-H714) A06B-6089-H711 (A06B-6066-H711) A06B-6089-H712 (A06B-6066-H712) Note 1) Note 1) Note 1) Note 1) Note 1)
Notes If it is unnecessary to conform to safety standards, separate regenerative discharge unit for the C series servo amplifier indicated in parentheses can be used in place of the formal model.
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3. START-UP PROCEDURE
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SVU, SVUC T1
RC Note 1) RI
RE
TH1
Note 1)
TH2
Notes To connect a separate regenerative discharge unit, remove jumper connecting RC and RI and jumper connecting TH1 and TH2. (These jumpers have been factory-installed.)
16
Resistor 16
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START-UP PROCEDURE
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
SVU1-130, SVUC1-130 T1
RC Note 1) RI
RE
TH1
Note 1)
TH2
FAN1
FAN2
Notes To connect separate regenerative discharge unit, remove jumper connecting RC and RI and jumper connecting TH1 and TH2.
17
Fan
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
START-UP PROCEDURE
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3.6
INITIALIZING SERVO PARAMETERS
(1) Before servo parameter initialization Before starting servo parameter initialization, confirm the following: 1. NC model (Example: Series 15B) 2. Servo motor model (Example: 6/2000) 3. Pulse coder built in a motor (Example: pulse coder) 4. Whether a separate position detector is used or not (Example: Not used) 5. Distance the machine tool moves per revolution of the motor (Example: 10 mm per one revolution) 6. Machine detection unit (Example: 0.001 mm) 7. NC command unit (Example: 0.001 mm) (2) Servo parameter initialization procedure 1. Switch on the NC in an emergency stop state. Enable parameter writing (PWE = 1). 2. Initialize servo parameters on the servo setting screen. To display the servo setting screen, follow the procedure below, using the key on the NC. Series 15 Press the SERVICE key several times, and the servo setting screen will appear. Series 16, 18, 20, and 21 SYSTEM [SYSTEM] [ ] [SVPRM] If no servo screen appears, set the following parameter as shown, and switch the NC off and on again.
b7 3111 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 SVS
SVS (b0)=1 (to display the servo screen) Series 0C Press the PARAM key several times, and the servo setting screen will appear. If no servo screen appears, set the following parameter as shown, and switch the NC off and on again.
b7 389 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 SVS
SVS (b0)=0 (to display the servo screen) When the following menu appears on the screen, move the cursor to the item you want to set and enter data directly.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
3. START-UP PROCEDURE
Servo set
01000 N0000 X axis 00001010 16 00000000 2 1 100 111 8192 12500 10000 Z axis 00001011 16 00000000 2 1 1 111 819 1250 10000
INITIAL SET BITS Motor ID No. AMR CMR Feed gear (N/M) Direction Set Velocity Pulse No. Position Palse No. Ref. counter Value SETTING =
N M
3. Start initializing
b7 Initial set bits b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 DGPR b0 PLC0
Start initializing
DGPR (b1) = 0
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4. Specify the motor ID No. Select the motor ID No. according to the model and specification (four digits in the middle segment of A06BXXXXBXXX) of your motor.
Motor model Motor specification Motor type No. 0.5 0142 13 30/2000 0152 22 22/1500 0146 27 2/2000 0372 46 3/3000 0123 15 30/3000 0153 23 30/1200 0151 28 L3/2000 0561 56 12HV 0176 3 6/2000 0127 16 M3/3000 0161 24 40/2000
with FAN
22HV 0177 4
C3/2000 0142 7 12/2000 0142 18 M9/3000 0163 26 E6/2000 0106 34 L25/3000 0571 59
5. Set AMR as described below. The setting does not depend on the model of the motor.
pulse coder 00000000
6. Set CMR with the scale of a distance the NC instructs the machine to move. CMR = Command unit/Detection unit
CMR 1/2 to 48 Setting value = CMR 2
Usually, CMR=1, so specity 2. 7. Specify the flexible feed gear (F.FG). This function makes it easy to specify a detection unit for the leads and gear reduction ratios of various ball screws by changing the number of position feedback pulses from the pulse coder and separate detector.
Setting for the pulse coder and serial pulse coder A in the semiclosed mode (Note1) F.FG numerator (x32767) F.FG denominator (x32767) Number of position pulses necessary for each revolution of the motor (as irreducible fraction) 1000000
NOTE1 For both F.FG numerator and denominator, the maximum setting value (after reduced) is 32767.
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3. START-UP PROCEDURE
(Example of setting) If the machine is set to detection in 1,000 degree units with a gear reduction ratio of 100:1 for the rotation axis, the table rotates by 360/100 degrees each time the motor makes one turn. 1000 position pulses are necessary for the table to rotate through one degree. The number of position pulses necessary for the motor to make one turn is: 360/100 _ 1000 = 3600
F.FG numerator F.FG denominator 3600 1000000 36 10000
Setting for use of a separate detector (fullclosed) Number of position pulses necessary for the motor to make one turn Number of position pulses from the separate detector when the motor makes one turn
NOTE2 DMR can also be used with the separate position detector, provided that F.FG = 0. Example of setting) When the separate detector detects 1 m for 10000 (pulses/rev)
Ball screw lead 1 (mm/rev) 5 10 Number of necessary position pulses 1000 (pulses/rev) 5000 10000 F&FG 1/10 1/2 1/1 DMR 2 4
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9. Specify the number of velocity pulses and the number of position pulses.
Semiclosed Command unit (m) Initialization bit Number of velocity pulses Number of position pulses 1 b0=0 8192 12500 0.1 b0=1 819 1250 Fullclosed 1 b0=0 8192 Np 0.1 b0=1 819 Np/10
Np: Number of position pulses from the separate detector when the motor makes one turn When using a separate detector (fullclosed mode), also specify the following parameters: Series 15, 16, 18, 20, 21
b7 1807 PFSE b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
PFSE(b3) The separate position detector is: 0:Not used 1:Used NOTE This parameter is used only for Series 15.
b7 1815
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1 OPTX
b0
OPTX(b1) The separate position detector is: 0:Not used 1:Used NOTE For Series 16, 18, 20, and 21, setting this parameter causes bit 3 of parameter No. 2002 to be set to 1 automatically. Series 0C
b7 37 b6 b5 STP8 b4 STP7 b3 STP4 b2 STPZ b1 STPY b0 STPX
STPX to 8 The separate position detector is: 0:Not used for the Xaxis, Yaxis, Zaxis, fourth axis, seventh axis, or eighth axis 1:Used for the Xaxis, Yaxis, Zaxis, fourth axis, seventh axis, and eighth axis 10. Specify the reference counter. The reference counter is used in making a return to the reference position by a grid method. The value to be specified is the number of pulses necessary for the
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3. START-UP PROCEDURE
motor to make one turn, or a value obtained by dividing the number by an integer. (Example of setting) pulse coder, semiclosed (detection in 1 m units)
Ball screw lead 10mm/rev 20 30 Number of necessary position pulses 10000pulses/rev 20000 30000 Reference counter 10000 20000 30000 Grid width 10mm 20 30
11. Switch the NC off and on again. This completes servo parameter initialization. If a servo alarm related to pulse coders occurs for an axis for which a servo motor or amplifier is not connected, specify the following parameter.
b7 1953 2009 8X09 SERD b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
SERD(b0) The serial feedback dummy function is: 0:Not used 1:Used 12. When you are going to use an pulse coder as an absolute pulse coder, use the following procedure. The procedure for setting absolute position communication using the pulse coder is somewhat different from the procedure using serial pulse coder A. 1. Set the following parameter, and switch the CNC off. Series 15, 16, 18, 20, 21
b7 1815 b6 b5 APCX b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
Bit 5 (APCX) 0:Does not perform as absolute position pulsecoder. 1:Performs absolute position as communication pulsecoder. Series 0C
b7 21 b6 b5 APC8 b4 APC7 b3 APC4 b2 APCZ b1 APCY b0 APCX
STPX to 8 0:Does not perform absolute position communication for the X, Y, Z, 4, 7, or 8axis. 1:Performs absolute position communication for the X, Y, Z, 4, 7, or 8axis. 2. After making sure that the battery for the pulse coder is connected, switch the NC on.
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3. START-UP PROCEDURE
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3. Absolute position communication is performed, and a request to return to the reference position is displayed. 4. More motor more than one revolution by JOG Feed. 5. Turm off and on the CNC.
6. Absolute position communication is performed, and a request to return to the reference position is displayed. 7. Return to the reference position.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
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START-UP PROCEDURE
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4.1
CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Supply power. The STATUS indicator does not indicate . See Section 4.3.
3. After confirming the NC parameters,release the emergency stop condition. The STATUS indicator does not indicate 0. See Section 4.3.
5. Check the servo motor operation. Alarm is issued See Chapter II. The motor malfunctions. Refer to FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR Series Parameters.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
4.2
SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT CHECK PINS
The check pins in the servo amplifier unit enable checking the control power supply voltage and motor current. There are six check pins in the servo amplifier unit. Open the terminal cover on the servo amplifier unit front panel,and you will see the six check pins below the 7-segment LED. (See Appendix NO TAG.)
OFF
ON
4 3 2 1 ON
IRL ISL 0V
IRM ISM +5V IRL, IRM ISL, ISM +5V, 0V Motor instantaneous current
4.2.1
Checking the +5V Power Supply Voltage
The voltage across the 0V and +5V check pins should be 5V +5%.
4.2.2
Checking the Motor Instantaneous Current
The motor instantaneous current can be measured by observing the voltage across the 0V and IRL, IRM, ISL, or ISM check pins on an oscilloscope. This measurement cannot be done correctly with a volt-ohm-milliammeter. The relationships between the motor instantaneous current and the measured voltage are as described below. The servo amplifier name has a number enclosed in a box j. This number is a limit to the motor instantaneous current. It is determined so that when the motor current reaches the limit,the measured voltage is "4V. Therefore, the coefficient to calculate the motor current is obtained as follows. Limit to Motor instantaneous current Coefficient to calculate = 4V the motor current [A/V]
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START-UP PROCEDURE
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Then the motor instantaneous current can be obtained by multipling this coefficient to the voltage observed on the check-pin. For example SVU1-40 40A = 10 [A/V] Coefficient to calculate = 4V the motor current The servo amplifier name SVU (C) 1-j Limit to Motor instantaneous current SVU (C) 2-j/j M axis : Limit to Motor instantaneous current L axis : Limit to Motor instantaneous current
Limit to Motor instantaneous current [A] 4 12 20 40 80 130 Coefficient to caliculate the motor current [A/V] 1 3 5 10 20 32.5
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START-UP PROCEDURE
4.3
STATUS INDICATOR
Indication
The STATUS indicator is a 7-segment LED indicator above the check pins.
Description
The 7-segment indicator is off. The control power is not supplied. The power supply circuit in the servo amplifier unit is defective. (Replace the fuse if necessary. If the indicator is still off,replace the servo amplifier unit. )
The servo amplifier unit is waiting for the ready signal from the NC. (The name of the ready signal is *MCON.)
The servo amplifier unit is in a ready state. The motor is being energized.
ex.
All indications other than those described above mean an alarm condition. See chapter II for the troubleshooting and recovery procedures.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
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If an axis is left unused, for example, in a two-axis amplifier, remove the cable between the NC and servo amplifier unit, and insert a dummy connector,with pins 8 and 10 strapped, into the JV*B (for type A interface) or JS*B (for type B interface) connector of that axis. If a dummy connector is inserted, it prevents the motor of the corresponding axis from being energized. In this state, the dynamic brake is not applied to the motor, leaving it in a free state. Be careful especially about vertical- axis motors in this situation.
Servo Amplifier
JV*B or JS*B
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START-UP PROCEDURE
(1) General The servo check board receives the digital value used for control inside the digital servo as numerical data and converts it to an analog form. (2) Servo check board specifications
Specification A06B6057H602 A02B0120C211 Name Servo check board (with a cable having a provision to prevent incorrect insertion) Servo adaptor board (not required for Series 0C or 15A)
(3) Connecting the servo check board When connecting the check board, always keep the NC switched off. If you do not obtain a correct waveform, install strapping on the 5 MHz side of clock pin S1 on the check board.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
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S Series 15B, 16, 18, 20, 21, Power Mate MODEL D, Power Mate MODEL F
NC MAIN CPU
Connector JA8A
TEST1 CN0
TEST2 CN1
Adaptor board OPTION2 JA8B Fifth to eight axes Do not mix up CN0 with CN1.
(Check terminal TSAL or TSAM is not used.) (5) VCMD signal The VCMD signal is used to output a speed command. It can also be used to measure a very small vibration or uneven movement of the motor. The VCMD signal conversion mode can be switched by a parameter. Because the VCMD signal is clamped at +5 V, the waveform may become difficult to observe. In such a case, switch for easier observation.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
b6
b5 VCM2
b4 VCM1
b3
b2
b1
b0
VCM2 0 0 1 1
VCM1 0 1 0 1
To check small vibrations, monitor the entire vibration on the DC mode of the ascilloscope then enlarge monitor the desired range on the AC mode.
Enlarge
1/f
When the signal conversion result for the VCMD waveform is W (rpm/5 V), the voltage per positional shift pulse is:
300 _ Position gain (S1) Voltage (V) per positional deviation pulse = Number of positional feedback pulses/motor revolution _ W
(Example) Assume the conditions: Position gain = 30 (S1), the number of positional feedback pulses/motor revolution = 1000 pulses, and signal conversion result for the VCMD waveform = 14 rpm/5 V with 1 m/pulse) Under these conditions, if you observe E = 300 mV and 1/f = 20 ms: Voltage per positional deviation pulse = 64 mv/pulse Therefore, table vibration = 300 _ 1/64 = 4.6 m, with a vibration period of 50 Hz (6) TCMD signal The TCMD signal outputs a motor torque command. It may be different from the actual current (IR, IS) of the motor rotating at high speed, because the motor produces a back electromotive force.
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START-UP PROCEDURE
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Applicable servo moter 0.5, 1/3000 /2000, 2/3000 C3/2000, C6/2000, C12/2000 12HV, 22HV, 30HV C22/1500, C30/1200 M3/3000 3/3000, 6/2000 12/2000, 22/1500 L3/3000 M6/3000, M9/3000 6/3000, 12/3000 22/2000, 30/1200 L6/3000, L9/3000 22/3000, 30/2000, 30/3000 40/2000 L25/3000, L50/2000
80Ap
4.44V
18
130Ap
4.44V
29
Root mean square value (RMS) = TCMD signal output (Ap) 0.71 (7) TSA signal The TSA signal outputs a motor speed.
Signal Conversion 3750 rpm/5V
If the TSA signal is clamped at 5 V, check whether the following parameter is specified.
1726 2115 Be sure to specify 0. Not used
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1. OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW
This part describes troubleshooting and recovery procedures.Each item should be carefully followed to find the cause of trouble and take necessary actions. First, check the alarm No. (displayed on the CNC) and the STATUS indicator in the servo amplifier unit to find the cause of trouble by referring to Chapter 2. Second, take appropriate actions according to Chapter 3.
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2.1
ALARM NUMBER IN Series 15 (SERVO ALARMS)
Alarm No. SV001 SV003 8 8. 9 9. b b. SV004 SV005 SV005 SV006 SV006 SV015 SV023 SV027 SV110 SV114 SV115 SV117 1 4 5 7 2 3 SVU, SVUC Overload alarm L axis over-current alarm L axis IPM alarm M axis over- current alarm M axis IPM alarm L, M axis over-current alarm L, M axis IPM alarm DC link over- voltage alarm Regenerative discharge control circuit failure alarm Over-Regenerative discharge alarm Dynamic brake circuit failure alarm Low control power voltage alarm Low DC link voltage Feedback disconnected alarm Overheat alarm Invalid servo parameter setting alarm pulse coder error alarm Rotation speed data error alarm Pulse coder communication error alarm Current conversion error alarm (motor) Description (OVC) (HCL) (IPML) (HCM) (IPMM) (HCLM) (IPMLM) (HV) (DCSW) (DCOH) (DBRLY) (LV) (LVDC) Remark 3.3.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.3.6 3.3.7 3.3.8 3.2
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2.2
ALARM NUMBER IN Series 0-C (SERVO ALARMS)
Alarm No. 309 Alarm 3 309 Alarm 4 400 Alarm1 Bit7 414 Alarm1 Bit5 414 Alarm1 Bit3 414 Alarm1 Bit6 414 Alarm1 Bit 2 414 Alarm1 Bit2 Alarm1 Bit6 414 Alarm1 Bit4 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 8. 9 9. b b. 416 Alarm1 Bit1 417 SVU, SVUC Description pulse coder error alarm Pulse coder communication error alarm Overheat alarm (motor) Overload alarm DC link over- voltage alarm Low control power voltage alarm Low DC link voltage Regenerative discharge control circuit failure alarm Over-Regenerative discharge alarm Dynamic brake circuit failure alarm L axis over- current alarm L axis IPM alarm M axis over- current alarm M axis IPM alarm L, M axis over-current alarm L, M axis IPM alarm Feedback disconnected alarm Invalid servo parameter setting alarm (OVC) (HV) (LV) (LVDC) (DCSW) (DCOH) (DBRLY) (HCL) (IPML) (HCM) (IPMM) (HCLM) (IPMLM) (OVC) Remark 3.3.6 3.3.8 3.3.4 3.3.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.3.3 3.3.5
To interpret alarms 1 to 4, see Section 3.3.1 or diagnose No. listed on the right.
Alarm1 Diagnose No. 720 to 723 Alarm2 Diagnose No. 730 to 733 Alarm3 Diagnose No. 760 to 763 Alarm4 Diagnose No. 770 to 773
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2.3
ALARM NUMBER IN Series 16, 18, 20 (SERVO ALARMS)
Alarm No. 350 Alarm3 350 Alarm4 bit6 351 Alarm4 400 Alarm1 bit7 414 Alarm5 bit6 414 Alarm1 bit5 414 Alarm1 bit3 414 Alarm1 bit6 414 Alarm1 bit2 414 Alarm5 bit5 414 Alarm1 bit4 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 8. 9 9. b b. 416 Alarm1 bit1 417 SVU, SVUC Description pulse coder error alarm Rotation speed data error alarm Pulse coder communication error alarm Overheat alarm (motor) Current conversion error alarm Overload alarm DC link over-voltage alarm Low control power voltage alarm Low DC link voltage Regenerative discharge control circuit failure alarm Over-Regenerative discharge alarm Dynamic brake circuit failure alarm L axis over- current alarm L axis IPM alarm M axis over- current alarm M axis IPM alarm L, M axis over- current alarm L, M axis IPM alarm Feedback disconnected alarm Invalid servo parameter setting alarm (OVC) (HV) (LV) (LVDC) (DCSW) (DCOH) (DBRLY) (HCL) (IPML) (HCM) (IPMM) (HCLM) (IPMLM) Remark 3.3.6 3.3.7 3.3.8 3.3.4 3.2 3.3.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.1.2 3.3.3 3.3.5
Alarm1 Diagnose No. 200 Alarm3 Diagnose No. 202 Alarm4 Diagnose No. 203 Alarm5 Diagnose No. 204
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3.1
SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT 3.1.1
LED Indications and Meanings
Type Over-voltage alarm (HV) Low control power voltage alarm (LV) Low DC link voltage alarm (LVDC) Regenerative discharge control circuit failure alarm (DCSW) Over-regenerative discharge alarm (DCOH) Dynamic brake circuit failure alarm (DBRLY) L-axis over-current alarm (HCL) M-axis over-current alarm (HCM) L-and M-axis over-current alarm (HCM) L-axis IPM alarm (IPML) M-axis IPM alarm (IPML) L-and M-axis IPM alarm (IPMLM) Circuit breaker Trips LED indication
If an alarm condition related to the servo amplifier unit occurs, the 7-segment LED indicator on the amplifier front panel behaves as listed below.
Description This alarm occurs if the DC voltage of the main circuit power supply is abnormally high. This alarm occurs if the control power voltage is abnormally low.
This alarm occurs if the DC voltage of the main circuit power supply is abnormally low or the circuit breaker trips. This alarm occurs if : The short-time regenerative discharge energy is too high. The regenerative discharge circuit is abnormal. This alarm occurs if : The average regenerative discharge energy is too high (too frequent acceleration/deacceleration). The transformer overheats. This alarm occurs if the relay contacts of the dynamic brake welds together. This alarm occurs if an abnormally high current flows in the L-axis motor.
This alarm occurs if an abnormally high current flows in the M-axis motor.
This alarm occurs if an abnormally high current flows in the L-and M-axes motor. This alarm is detected by the IPM (intelligent power module) of the L-axis. (Note 1) This alarm is detected by the IPM (intelligent power module) of the M- axis. (Note 1) This alarm is detected by the IPM (intelligent power module) of the L-and Maxes. (Note 1) The circuit breaker trips if an abnormally high current (exceeding the working current of the circuit breaker) flows through it. Note 2)
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Notes 1 The IPM can detect the following alarms. Over-current Over-heat Drop in IPM control power voltage 2 When the control power is separated from the main power, if the circuit breaker of the servo amplifier is off, low DC link voltage alarm (LVDC) is detected.
3.1.2
Actions to be Taken on Each Alarm
Type Over-voltage alarm (HV) LED Action (1) The three-phase input voltage is probably higher than the rating. Check the voltage and correct it as required. (2) The connection of the separate regenerative discharge unit is probably incor rect. Check the connection. (3) The resistor of the separate regenerative discharge unit is probably defec tive.Disconnect the wiring of the regenerative discharge unit and check the resistance. If it is not within +20% of the rating (described in Section 3. 5), replace the regenerative discharge unit. If any of the above three items does not fit the case,replace the servo amplifier. Low control power voltage alarm (LV) (1) The single-phase input voltage (for control circuit) is probably lower than the rating. Check the voltage and correct it as required. (2) The emergency stop input signal is probably short- circuited. Remove the CX4 connector from the amplifier. If the alarm condition disap pears,check the connection of the external cable. (3) For the type B interface,the pulse coder is probably short- circuited. Remove the JF* connector from the amplifier. If the alarm condition disap pears,check the connection of the external cable. If any of the above three items does not fit the case,replace the servo amplifier. Low DC link voltage alarm (LVDC) (1) The circuit breaker is probably off. Check the circuit breaker. (2) The three-phase input voltage is probably lower than the rating. Check the volt age and correct it as required. If either of the above two items does not fit the case, replace the servo am plifier Regenerative discharge control circuit failure alarm (DCSW) (1) The connection of the separate regenerative discharge unit is probably incor rect. Check the connection. (2) The resistor of the separate regenerative discharge unit is probably defec tive.Disconnect the wiring of the regenerative discharge unit and check the resistance. If it is not within +20% of the rating (described in Section 3. 5), replace the regenerative discharge unit. If either of the above two items does not fit the case, replace the servo amplifier
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LED
Action (1) The average regenerative discharge energy is probably too high. Reduce the frequency of acceleration/deceleration. (2) The connection of the thermostat line to the separate regenerative discharge unit is probably incorrect. Check the connection. (3) The thermostat of the separate regenerative discharge unit is probably defec tive.Disconnect the wiring of the regenerative discharge unit, and check the thermostat. If the thermostat is open when the regenerative discharge unit is not hot, replace the regenerative discharge unit. (4) The transformer has probably overheated. Check the ambient temperature, motor output, and transform rating. If any of the above four items does not fit the case,replace the servo amplifier.
The connection between the NC and servo amplifier is probably incorrect. Check the connection. If the above items does not fit the case,replace the servo amplifier.
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LED
LED
LED
Action
(1) Check that following parameters are set to standard values. If they are not, normal current control is impossible.
(2) Disconnect the power wires from the amplifier terminals,and release the emergency stop condition. If an overcurrent alarm is issued, replace the amplifier. If an overcurrent alarm is not issued,go to (3). (3) Disconnect the power wires from the amplifier terminals, and check the U, V, and W wires for isolation from the grounding wire sequentially. If they are isolated from the grounding wire, go to (4) and (5). If any of the power wires is short-circuited to the grounding wire, disconnect the power wires from the motor connector, and check the U, V, and W terminals of the motor for isolation from the ground terminal sequentially. If the U,V,or W terminal of the motor is short- circuited to the ground terminal,replace the motor. If they are isolated from the ground terminal,replace the power wires. (4) Connect the wires again,and observe the motor current(IR,IS)waveforms when the motor is accelerating or decelerating. (See Subsec. 4.2.2 in Part I for how to measure) If the motor current waveforms are abnormal,replace the amplifier. (5) Check that noise is induced on the motor current (IR, IS) waveforms. If there is noise,shield the wires and ground the shielding. If there is no noise,replace the amplifier. (6) If any of the above five items does not fit the case,the pulse coder,command cable or the hardware inside the CNC is probably defective.
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LED
LED
LED
Action
(1) Only the SVU1- 20(A06B- 6089- H102)has a built- in fan. If this fan stops,an IPM alarm (8. in the LED indicator) is issued. So, if this alarm is issued on the SVU1- 20, first check that the fan is rotating. A spare of the fan motor can be ordered using the spare list code A06P- 6089- H102. (2) After keeping the amplifier switched off for about ten minutes, release the emergency stop condition. If the alarm was due to IPM overheat, it will not be issued this time because the IPM is not hot any longer. The probable causes of IPM overheat include high ambient temperature and excessively strict operating condition for the motor.Check for these conditions. If the IPM alarm is still issued, go to (3). (3) Disconnect the power wires from the amplifier terminals, and release the emergency stop condition. If the IPM alarm is still issued, the probable cause is the operation of the IPM protection function (overcurrent or power supply failure). Replace the IPM or amplifier. If the IPM alarm is not issued, go to (4). (4) Disconnect the power wires from the amplifier terminals, and check the U, V, and W wires for isolation from the grounding wire sequentially. If they are isolated from the grounding wire, go to (5) and (6). If any of the power wires is short- circuited to the grounding wire, disconnect the power wires from the motor connector, and check the U, V, and W terminals of the motor for isolation from the ground terminal sequentially. If the U, V, or W terminal of the motor is short-circuited to the ground terminal, replace the motor. If they are isolated from the ground terminal, replace the power wires. (5) Connect the wires again,and observe the motor current (IR, IS) waveforms when the motor is accelerating or decelerating. (See Section 4.2.2 for how to measure.) If the motor current waveforms are abnormal, replace the amplifier. (6) Check to see if noise is induced on the motor current (IR, IS) waveforms. If there is noise, shield the wires and ground the shielding. If there is no noise, replace the amplifier. (7) Any of the above six items does not fit the case,the pulse coder, command cable or the hardware inside the CNC is probably defective.
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3.2
CURRENT CONVERSION FAILURE ALARM
(1) Exchange the command cables as shown in the example below. Turn on CNC in an emergency stage. If the alarm is issued on the same axis, go to (2). If the alarm is issued now on the axis that was normal, go to (3). (2) The module for current conversion in the CNC is defective. (3) Disconnect the command cable from the axis on which the alarm was issued, and connect it to a normal axis. If the alarm is issued on the same axis, go to (4) If the alarm is issued now on the axis that was normal, go to (5). (4) The servo amplifier is defective. (5) The command cable is defective. Replace it.
CNC Defective Axis (L) M-axis command cable Servo Amplifier L-axis Cable M-axis
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3.3
SERVO SOFTWARE 3.3.1
Servo Adjustment Screen
Cause the servo adjustment screen to appear, and check the position error, actual current, and actual speed on it. Using the keys on the CNC, enter the required value according to the following procedure. D Series 15-B Press the SERVICE key several times to cause the servo setting screen to appear. Then press the key, and the servo adjustment screen will appear. D Series 0-C, 16, 18, 20, or 21 SYSTEM [SYSTEM] [ ] [SVTUM] If the servo setting screen does not appear, specify the following parameter, then switch the NC off and on again. Series 16, 18, 20, 21
b7 3111 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 SVS
Series 0-C
b7 389 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 SVS
Servo adjustment X axis Func bit Loop goin Tuning st Set period Int. gain Prop. gain Filter Veloc gain 00000000 3000 0 0 113 1015 0 100
01000 N0000
Alarm1 Alarm2 Alarm3 Alarm4 Alarm5 Loop gain Pos error Current(%) Speed(rpm)
The cause and detailed information of servo alarms are indicated with alarms 1 to 5.
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3.3.2
Overload Alarm
(1) Make sure that the motor is not vibrating. If a motor vibrates, the current flowing in it becomes more than necessary, resulting in an alarm. (2) Make sure that the power line to the motor is connected correctly. If the connection is incorrect, an abnormal current flows in the motor, resulting in an alarm. (3) Make sure that the following parameters are set correctly. An overload alarm is issued based on the result of calculation of these parameters. Be sure to set them to the standard values.
1877 2062 8X62 Overload protection coefficient (OVC2) Overload protection coefficient (OVC1)
(4) Attach the check board (A06B6071K290) to connector JX5 to measure the waveform of the actual current (IR and IS) of the servo amplifier module. Start the motor and measure the actual current (IR and IS). If the actual current exceeds 1.4 times the rated current, the constant for the acceleration/deceleration duration is too small,or the load on the machine is too heavy for the capacity of the motor. If the actual current exceeds 1.4 times the rated current during normal operation, the load on the machine is too heavy for the capacity of the motor.
3.3.3
Feedback Disconnected Alarm
This alarm is detailed with alarms 1 and 2 on the servo adjustment screen ( 3.3.1).
Alarm1 b7 0 0 0 b2 1 1 1 Alarm details CM alarm ( pulse coder) Pulse coder disconnected (soft ware) Separate pulse coder disconnected (hard ware) Alarm2 b7 1 0 1 b4 1 0 1
For the CM alarm, go to 3.3.7. For software disconnected, go to (1). For hardware disconnected, go to (3). (1) For a fullclosed Series 0C system, make sure that the phase C signal is not connected to fullclosed feedback pins 10 to 13. When the connection is correct, or when the system is not a Series 0C, go to (2). (2) If there is a large backlash; or if the number of position feedback pulses divided by the motor onerotation signal is equal to or less than 640, and a software disconnected alarm is detected when it should not, change the alarm level.
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b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1 TGAL
b0
TGAL (b1)=1
1892 2064 8X64
(3) If the alarm is a separate detector hardware disconnected alarm, check the specification and wiring of the separate detector.
3.3.4
Motor Overheat Alarm
(1) Check whether the motor has overheated; it is dangerous to touch the motor by the hand or any other part of you body. If the motor is overheated, use it less frequently. (2) When the motor is cooled enough, check whether an overheat alarm occurs. If it occurs, the thermostat is defective. If not, use the motor less frequently.
3.3.5
Invalid Servo Parameter Setting Parameters
Alarm POA1 overflow 1 pulse suppression level overflow Feedforward coefficient overflow Position gain overflow Number of position pulses overflow Motor ID No. Invalid axis selection parameter setting
The following table contains actions to be taken for invalid servo parameter setting alarms. Find the relevant guideline under Decision criterion, and proceed to the corresponding Adjustment item.
Adjustment item Adjustment1 Adjustment2 Adjustment3 Adjustment4 Adjustment5 Adjustment6
Decision criterion Try resetting POA1 to 0. Parameter: No. 8X47185920471047 = 0 Disable the pulse suppression function. Function bit: No. 8X03180820031003,B4 = 0 Reset the feedforward coefficient to 0. Parameter: No. 8X6819612068 = 0 Parameter: No. 8X9219852092 (advance) = 0 Reset the position gain to 0. Parameter: No. 51718251825 = 0 The number of position pulses is greater than 13100 (No. 8X0018042000, bit 0 = 1). Parameter: No. 8X0018042000, B0 Check whether the motor ID No. is correct. Parameter: No. 8X2018742020 Check whether the setting is correct. Series 0C: No. 269 to 274 Series 15, 16: No. 1023 Number of position pulses x 0 Number of velocity pulses x 0 Direction of travel = 0 Feed gear numerator x 0, denominator x 0 Numerator > denominator(Serial A, and semi-closed mode)
Others
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NOTE The parameter numbers in the table are in the following order: No. (Series 0C)(Series 15)(Series 16, 18, 20, 21)
Survey If the adjustments described below cannot eliminate overflow, let us work out the setting procedure individually. Adjustment 1: POA1 overflow (No. 8X4718592047)
Use the tenfold POA1 setting function. Note) This function is available for 9060/L. 9070/C, 9046/A, and later versions.
If POA1 is specified as a negative value, the absolute value is internally multiplied by 10. If the value you want to set is a positive value, specify as follows: (1) the desired setting/10 Adjustment 2: Onepulse suppress (No. 19922099) Reduce the setting according to the flowchart shown below. If an overflow occurs in the FS0C, stop using it, because the level parameter is fixed at a standard value of 400.
Is the system a semiclosed system with serial pulse coder A or an pulse coder? No Yes Onepulse suppress X parameter setting Number of velocity FB pulses Feed gear denominator 10000 X X X Feed gear numerator 8192 Number of position FB pulses 1 80
Reduce the setting so that the value of the above formula falls within one word (32767).
Reduce the setting so that the value of the above formula falls within one word (32767).
NOTE Number of velocity FB pulses (No. 8X2318762023) Number of position FB pulses (No. 8X2418912024) Feed gear numerator (No. 8X8419772084) Feed gear denominator (No. 8X8519782085)
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Adjustment 3: Feed forward coefficient (No. 8X6819612068, No. 8X9219852092 (advance)) [9060, 9070, Series]
Specify the position gain setting range expansion function. Function bit: No. 180420001000, B4=1 (Series 15B, 16, 18, 20, 21)
[9046 Series] If a negative number is specified for the feedforward coefficient, the internal processing assumes a value ten times the absolute number of the specified number. If the calculation result obtained during parameter setting exceeds 32767, specify as follows: (1) x calculation result/10 Adjustment 4: Position gain
Use the position gain setting range expansion function. Setting: No. 8X111955, B5 = 1 (Series 0C, 15A) Multiply 8X241891 by 8 and reenter it. No. 20001804, B4 = 1 (Series 15B, 16, 18, 20, 21) 1. 2. If an overflow still occurs : Multiply the feed gear (or DMR) value by an integer. Increase the following values by the same integer. Parameter CMR Effective area Limit to a position error during travel Limit to a position error at a halt Backlash Reference counter Series 0C Series 15 Series 16, 18, 20, 21 No. 1820 1826,27 1828 1829 1851,52 1821
No. 100103 No. 1820 500503 504507 593596 535538 570573 1826,27 1828 1829 1851,52 1896
(Example) The position gain overflows internally under the following conditions: pulse coder, Reduction gear ratio: 1/20, Ball screw: 1 mm/rev, Position gain: 30 (with 1 scale) In this case, specify the position gain setting range expansion function. For 9046 series, multiply the number of position pulses by 8. Number of position pulses (No. 8X241891) 50 8 400
Adjustment 5: Number of position pulses Make the changes listed below. Value E must satisfy the following: Number of current position pulses/E < 13100
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Current setting value/E Series 0C No. 8X23 8X24 8X43 8X44 8X54 8X56 8X57 Series 15 No. 1876 1891 1855 1856 1866 1868 1869 Series 16 No. 2023 2024 2043 2044 2054 2056 2057
Current setting value/E Series 0C No. 8X53 8X74 8X76 Series 15 No. 1865 1967 1969 Series 16 No. 2053 2074 2076
Adjustment 6: Motor ID No. The motor ID numbers valid for each series of models are listed below.
9046 series 9060 series 9070 series 1589 (edition A) 1589 (edition K) 389 (edition L) 389 (edition C)
Reference
Feedforward cosfficient overflow check (9060, 9070 series) If the result of any of the following calculations exceed 32767, an overflow occurs.
(Advance) feedforward parameter setting value (X4 serial A)... 4096X 10000 (*) Is 32767 exceeded? No
Note) If the parameter setting value is 100 or less, use 100 instead of 1000 at a term indicated with *.
X
...
Is your system a semiclosed system with serial pulse coder A or pulse coder?
Is the feed gear in use ? 1 80 ... Yes Feed gear denominator X Feed gear numerator Is 32767 exceeded?
No
...
X
4 DMR
...
Is 32767 exceeded?
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Position gain Number of velocity pulses parameter setting value 655 X X X Number of position pulses 2000 Is 32767 exceeded? No No
4 DMR
...
Is you system a semiclosed system with serial pulse coder A or pulse coder? Yes Feed gear denominator Feed gear numerator
No
X
DMR 4
1 10
...
X DMR 4
Is 32767 exceeded?
Is 32767 exceeded?
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Position gain parameter setting value ... 655 X 2000 Is 32767 exceeded?
No
X
Number of velocity pulses Number of position pulses No Is the feed gear in use?
...
Is 32767 exceeded?
Yes No Is your system a semiclosed system with serial pulse coder A or pulse coder? No X 4 DMR ...
Is 32767 exceeded? Feed gear denominator Feed gear numerator Feed gear denominator Feed gear numerator No ...
X
1 80
...
X
Is 32767 exceeded? No Is ,
, or less than or equal to 1000? No
Is 32767 exceeded? No Is ,
, or less than or equal to 4000? Yes Is the specified position gain 25012 or greater? No
Yes
To increase precision, the value set for the parameter is multiplied by 16 internally. Restart at l using the resulting value.
To increase precision, the value set for the parameter is multiplied by 4 internally. Restart at l using the resulting value.
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3.3.6
Pulse Coder Error Alarm
b7 b6 CSAL b5 BLAL b4 PHAL b3 b2 BZAL b1 CKAL b0 SPH
Alarm 3
( See Section 3.3.1.) Whether the alarm occurs in each pulse coder pulse coder
SPH CKAL (b0) (b1)
Serial A
f f
Probably, pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal, or noise For serial pulse coder A, a clock alarm has occurred. For pulse coder, the pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal.
f X
BZAL
(b2)
The voltage of the pulse coder battery is 0 V. Replace the battery and cause a return to the reference position. Pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal The voltage of the pulse coder battery is dropping (warning). For serial pulse coder A, a check sum alarm has occurred. For pulse coder, an LED error has occurred.
X f X
f f f
(b7)
The pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal. The pulse coder LED is abnormal.
f f
X X
3.3.7
Rotation Speed Data Error Alarm
D Serial pulse coder A
b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 RCAL b2 b1 b0
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D pulse coder
b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 FBAL b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 b0
b1
b0
A pulse count error occurred. If the CNC software does not correspond to Series, this bit is not used for a mode other than the APC MODE. If a builtin pulse coder hardware discontinued alarm (bit 1 of alarm 1 = 1 and bit 7 of alarm 2 = 1) occurs in a system with an pulse coder, a pulse count error has occurred.
3.3.8
Pulse Coder Communication Error Alarm
b7 b6 CRC b5 STB b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
Alarm 4
DTER
A communication error occurred from the pulse coder The pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal, or the servo module is defective.
CRC
(b6)
A communication error occurred from the pulse coder The pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal, or the servo module is defective.
DTER
(b7)
The pulse coder does not communicate. The pulse coder or feedback cable is abnormal.
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When replacing the fuse,keep the power supply switched off. Also make sure that the CHARGING LED (red) beside the circuit breaker on the servo amplifier front panel is off. IMPORTANT When replacing the fuse,keep the power supply switched off. Also make sure that the CHARGING LED (red) beside the circuit breaker on the servo amplifier front panel is off. Replacement procedure Remove the plastic cover on the left hand side. Replace the fuse near the 7-segment LED. (See Appendix NO TAG.) D For SVU-130, SVUC-130
Use For control power supply For fan Name FU2 FU1 Qty. 1 1 Specification FANUC : A06B-6089-K250 MAKER : HM50 250V F5.0A Daito
D For all
Use For control power supply Name FU1 Qty. 1 Specification FANUC : A06B-6089-K250 MAKER : HM50 250V F5.0A Daito
59
III. COMPATIBILITY OF THE SVU AND SVUC WITH THE C SERIES AMPLIFIER
B65195EN/01
1. OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW
This part describes the cautions to be observed when replacing the C series amplifier with SVU or SVUC.
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Table 1 lists the differences of the SVU and SVUC from the C series amplifier. When replacing the C series amplifier with the SVU or SVUC,observe the cautions listed below.
Table 1 Item Outline Interface of ESP Interface of NC Surge absorber to protect Input MCC confirmation contact TUV UL/CSA Connection and cables Connector location Terminal location Application to S series motor SVUC Common to C series. Common to C series. Type A interface Type B interface Common to C series. b contact except for SVUC1-130 Not qualified Qualified Common to C series. Much the same as C series. Common to C series. Allowed SVU Common to C series. DC24V (Connector : CX4) Type A interface Type B interface None. External surge absorber is required. b contact except for SVUC1-130 Qualified Qualified Common to C series except for ESP. Much the same as C series. Common to C series. Not allowed Note 3 Note 4
Note 1 Note 2
Note 2 : Interface of NC C series amplifier is available to Type A interface only. The connectors JV1B (L-axis) and JV2B (M-axis) in SVU and SVUC correspond to the connectors CN1 (L- axis) and CN2 (M-axis) in C series amplifier.
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Note 3 : Specification of the MCC (RELAY) confirmation contact The C series amplifier makes the auxiliary contact (b-contact) of the MCC, installed on the three-phase power line for motor power, accessible to the outside. It is used to indicate when the power to the motor is shut off. On the other hand, the SVU and SVUC make the auxiliary contact of the dynamic brake circuit relay (in the SVU1-130 and SVUC1-130, a-contact, and for others, b-contact) accessible to the outside, in order to indicate when the motor power is shut off.
Type C series amplifier SVU1-130, SVUC1-130 Other SVU and SVUC Auxiliary Contact b contact a contact b contact Terminal T1 (7-8) T1 (7-8) T1 (7-8) Signal Name MC1-MC2 RL1-RL2 RL2-RL3
a contact : In dynamic brake, its contact is open. b contact : In dynamic brake, its contact is short. Note 4 : Conformance to TUV Like the C series amplifier, the SVUC is not qualified for TUV (because it has a built-in surge absorber for input protection). When it is necessary to acquire qualification for CE marking, use the SVU.
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Hjjj in the specification code is common to both C series amplifier and SVUC. (It is not common to the SVU.) C series amplifier A06B-6066-Hjjj SVUC A06B-6090-Hjjj
66
Model name is common to the C series amplifier
APPENDIX
B65195EN/01
APPENDIX
69
APPENDIX
B65195EN/01
70
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Index
[A] [M]
Major Components, 6 Motor Grounding Connection, 70 Motor Overheat Alarm, 51
Actions to be Taken on Each Alarm, 44 Alarm Number and Brief Descriptions, 38 Alarm Number in Series 0-C (Servo Alarms), 40 Alarm Number in Series 15 (Servo Alarms), 39 Alarm Number in Series 16, 18, 20 (Servo Alarms), 41 Axis Left Unused in a Multi-axis Amplifier, 30
[O] [B]
Basic Configuration, 5 Operation Confirmation Method, 25 Overload Alarm, 50 Overview of the Start-up Procedure, 9
[C]
Checking the +5V Power Supply Voltage, 27 Checking the Motor Instantaneous Current, 27 Compatibility of the SVU and SVUC with the C Series Amplifier, 64 Confirmation Procedure, 26 Confirming the Line Voltage and Power Requirements, 10 Connecting the Battery for an Absolute Pulse Coder, 14 Connecting the Power Supply, 10 Connecting the Separate Regenerative Discharge Unit, 15 Connecting to the Protection Ground, 10 Current Conversion Failure Alarm, 48 Replacing the Fuse, 59
[P]
Pulse Coder Communication Error Alarm, 58 Pulse Coder Error Alarm, 57
[R]
Rotation Speed Data Error Alarm, 57
[S]
Servo Adjustment Screen, 49 Servo Amplifier Unit, 43 Servo Amplifier Unit Check Pins, 27 Servo Amplifier Unit Front Panel, 69
[F]
Feedback Disconnected Alarm, 50
[I]
Initializing Servo Parameters, 18 Invalid Servo Parameter Setting Parameters, 51
[L]
Leakage Current and Selecting a Ground Fault Interrupter, 10 LED Indications and Meanings, 43
[T]
Troubleshooting and Recovery Procedures, 42
Revision Record
FANUC CONTROL MOTOR AMPLIFIER series SERVO AMPLIFIER UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B65195EN)
01
Aug., 95
Edition
Date
Contents
Edition
Date
Contents
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