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tpz;zg;gj;Jld; njitahd rhd;W efy;fSld; n j h ; t [ f ; F m y ; y J n e h ; K f j ; n j h ; t [ f ; F (Interview)
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epakpf; f g; g Ltjw; F mtUila xGf; f Kk; . Kd; t uyhWk;
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Kd;dhs; ,uhQqtj;jpdUf;F xJf;fPL bra;ag;gLk;/
vz;zpf;if njhuhakhdjhFk;/ epakdj;jpw;F Kd;ngh my;yJ
epakdj;jpd;nghnjh ,Uf;Fk; fhypapl’;fspd; Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;gpdh;. gH’;Foapdh;. kpft[k;
epiyikf;nfw;g mJ ve;j rkaj;jpYk; khw;wk; bra;ag;glyhk;/ gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg; g pdh; - rP h ; k ugpdh; . gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg; g pdh;
Mfpnahhpd; gl;oay;fs; ,izg;gpy; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd/
(3) tpz; z g; g j; i jj; jhf; f y; bra; j gpwF xU tpz; z g; g jhuh; .
jhd; Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;gpdh; my;yJ gH’;Foapdh; my;yJ Fwpg;g[fs; :-
gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;igr; nrh;e;jth; my;yJ kpft[k;
(i) jkpH; e hl; i lr; nrh; e ; j th; f shapUe; J . ,izg; g py; fhQqk;
gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh; - rPh;kugpdh; vd;nwh my;yJ Xh;
gl;oay;fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;L;s;s rhjpfspy; xd;iwr;
cah;e;j my;yJ TLjy; fy;tpj; jFjpiag; bgw;wth; vd;nwh
nrh; e ; j th; f shf ,Ue; j hy; kl; L nk mt; t pz; z g; g jhuh; f s;
mtuhy; vGg;gg;gLk; nfhhpf;if vJt[k; Vw;Wf;
Mjpjpuhtpl tFg;gpdh; my;yJ gH’;Foapdh; my;yJ kpft[k;
bfhs; s g; g lkhl; l hJ/
gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh;-rPh;kugpdh; my;yJ
(4) tpz;zg;g’;fspy; bfhLf;fg;gLk; jfty;fspd; mog;gilapy; gpw;gLj;jg;gl;ltFg;gpdh; vd;W fUjg;gLth;/ gpwkhepy’;fisr;
kl; L nk tpz; z g; g jhuh; f s; nfhUk; ; taJ. rK: f g; gphpt[ . nrh; e ; j th; f s; . mg; g l; o aypy; Fwpg; g plg; g l; L s; s rhjpfspy;
bghJf; f y; t p kw; W k; bjhHpy; El; g f; fy; t pj; jFjpfs; xd; i wr; nrh; e ; j th; f shf ,Ue; j nghjpYk.; Mjpjpuhtplh;
Mfpait Vw;fg;gLfpd;wd/ vdnt nkw;brhd;d jfty;fisj; tFg;gpdh; my;yJ gH’;Foapdh; my;yJ kpft[k;

13
 gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh;- rPhk
; ugpdh; my;yJ gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l 10/ jkpHpy; jFjp
tFg;gpdh; ,dj;ijr;; nrh;e;jth;fshf; fUjg;glkhl;lhh;fs;/
xt;bthU tpz;zg;gjhuUk;. gjtpf;Fhpa njh;thizaj;jp[d;
(ii) gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh; gl;oaypy; nrh;f;fg;gl;Ls;s ,e;J mwptpf;if ehsd;W. nghJkhd jkpHwpt[ bgw;wpUf;f ntz;Lk;/
kjj; j pypUe; J fpwpj; J th; f shf kjk; khwpath; f s; ; 24?2?1986
tpsf; f k; : - fP H ; f ; f hQqk; jFjpiag; bgw; w pUe; j hy; xUth;
Kjy; gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh;fshf; fUjg;gLthh;fs;/
nghjpa jkpHwpt[bgw;wtuhfhf; fUjg;gLthh; :-
(iii) Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;igr; nrh;e;j xUth; fpwpj;Jt kjj;jpw;F
xU gjtpf;F eph;zapf;fg;gl;l fy;tpj;jFjp Fiwe;j mst[
khwpa gpwF Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;igr; nrh;e;jtuhff;
bghJf; fy;tpj; jFjpa[k; mjw;F nkYk; ,Ue;jhy;. gs;spapWjpg;
fUjg;glhky; gpw;gl;l tFg;gpduhf kl;Lnk fUjg;gLthh;/
bghJj; njh;tpy; jkpiH xU bkhHpahf vLj;Jj; njh;rr ; p bgw;wpUf;f
7/ Fiwe;jgl;r bghJf; fy;tpj; jFjp ntz;Lk; my;yJ cah;epiyg; gs;spg;gog;gpy; jkpiHg;
gapw;WbkhHpahff; bfhz;L gs;spapWjpg; bghJj; njh;itj; jkpHpy;
Fiwe;j gl;r bghJf; fy;tpj; jFjp vd;W v’;bf’;F vGjpj; njh; r ; r p bgw; w pUf; f ntz; L k; my; y J jkpH; e hL muRg;
Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;snjh m’;bfy;yhk; mJ fPnH Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s gzpahsh; njh; t hizaj; j pdhy; elj; j g; b gWk; ,uz; l hk; tFg; g [
jFjpfs; vd;W bghUs;gLk;/ bkhHpj; njh;tpy; (KGj;njh;t)[ jkpHpy; njh;rr ; p bgw;wpUf;f ntz;Lk;/
(1) ,k; k hepyj; j py; cs; s gy; f iyf; fHf’; f spy; fy; Y }hpg; Fwpg;g[ :-
gog;gf[ Sf;F mDkjpf;fj; jFjp bgWk; tifapy;; gs;sp ,Wjpj;
njh;tpy; njh;r;rp bgw;wpUf;f ntz;Lk;; my;yJ nghJkhd jkpHwpt[ ,y;yhnjhUk; tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;/ mth;fs;
njh;t[ bgw;Wg; gzpapy; epakpf;fg;gl;lhy;. gzpapy; epakpf;fg;gl;l
(2) ,k;khepyj;jpy; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy; njh;r;rp bgw;wpUf;f ehspypUe; J ,uz; L Mz; L fSf; F s; jkpHpy; ,uz; l hk; tFg; g [
ntz; L k; / bkhHpj; njh; t py; (KGj; n jh; t [ ) njh; r ; r p bgw ntz; L k; / mt; t hW
njh;r;rp bgwhjth;fs; gzpapypUe;J ePf;fg;gLthh;fs;/
tpsf; f k; :- 1/ xU egh; gjpbdhU Mz; L ; gs; s p ,Wjpj; njh; t [
vGjpapUe;J. xt;bthU ghlj;jpYk; xU jlitapnyh my;yJ 11/ njh;t[f; fl;lzk; brYj;Jk; Kiw
gFjpKiwapnyh 35 tpGf;fhL kjpg;bgz;fs; bgw;wpUe;jhy;
jkpHfk; kw; W k; ghz; o r; n rhpapy; cs; s jiyik jghy;
mth; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy; njwpatuhff; fUjg;gLthh;/
epiya’; f s; kw; W k; yhy; F o. tpUj; j hr; r yj; j py; cs; s jghy;
tpsf;fk;:- 2/ xU egh; gjpbdhU Mz;L; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy; epiya’; f s; Mfpatw; w py; VnjDk; xd; w pd; K: y khf kl; L nk
xd; W my; y J mjw; F nkw; g l; l ghl’; f spy; 35 tpGf; f hL njh;t[f;fl;lzk; brYj;jg;glntz;Lk;/ njh;t[f;fl;lzk;
kjpg;bgz;fs; bgwj; jtwp. njhy;tpa[ww; me;jg; ghlk; my;yJ brYj;jg;gl;ljw;fhd m”;ryfg; gw;Wr;rPl;L. tpz;zg;gg;gotj;jpy;
ghl’;fspy; 10 Mz;L; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;t[ vGjp. 35 tpGf;fhL mjw;bfd xJf;fg;gl;Ls;s ,lj;jpy; xl;lg;glntz;Lk;/
kjpg;bgz;fs; bgw;wpUe;jhYk;; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy; njh;r;rp
tpz;zg;gjhuuhy; brYj;jg;gLk; njh;t[f;fl;lzk;
bgw;wtuhff; fUjg;gLthh;/
vf;fhuzj;ijf; bfhz;Lk; jpUg;gpj; jug;glkhl;lhJ/
tpsf;fk; :- 3/ xU egh; gjpbdhU Mz;L gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy;
12/ njh;t[f; fl;lzk; brYj;JtjpypUe;J rYif
tpUg; g g; g hlk; vLj; J g; goj; J . me; j tpUg; g g; g hlj; j py;
njhy;tpaile;jpUe;J. tpUg;gg;ghlj;ijj; jtpu kw;w tif rYif epge;jid
midj; J g; ghl’; ; f spYk; ; 35 tpGf; f hL kjpg; b gz; f s;
bgw;wpUe;jhYk;; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy; btw;wp bgw;wtuhff; Mjp jpuhtplh; fl;lzk; brYj;jj; njitapy;iy ????
fUjg; g Lthh; gH’;Foapdh; fl;lzk; brYj;jj; njitapy;iy ????

t p s f ; f k ; :- 4 / x U e g h ; j k p H ; e h L j p w e ; j b t s p g ; g s ; s p kpft[k; gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l K:dW

; Kiw kl;Lk; fl;lzk; gl;lg;gog;gpy; njh;rr; p
FGkj;jpdhy; elj;jg;gLk; gj;jhk; tFg;g[ muRj; njh;t[ vGjp tFg;gpdh;-rPhk
; ugpdh.; brYj;jj; njitapy;iy bgw;wth;fSf;F kl;Lk;
btw;wp bgw;wpUe;jhy; gs;sp ,Wjpj; njh;tpy; mth; btw;wp
gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh; K:dW
; Kiw kl;Lk; fl;lzk; gl;lg;gog;gpy; njh;rr; p
bgw;wtuhff; fUjg;gLthh;/
brYj;jj; njitapy;iy bgw;wth;fSf;F kl;Lk;
8/ TLjy; jFjpfs; - Kd;Dhpik
Kd;dhs; ,uhQqtj;jpdh; ,uz;L Kiw kl;Lk; fl;lzk; ????
kw;w jFjpfs; rkkhf ,Uf;Fkhdhy;. njrpa khzth; gil brYj;jj; njitapy;iy
(vd;/rp/rp); bgw;w gapw;rpa[k.; mDgtKk; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;gg
[ ; gilapy;
cly; CdKw;nwhh; fl;lzk; brYj;jj; njitapy;iy FLk;g khj tUkhdk;
(Defence Forces) Mw;wpa gzpa[k; TLjy; jFjpahff; fUjg;gLk;/
U:/350-?f;F kpfhky;
FoauRj; jiythpd; tpUJ (Award) bgw;w jiyrpwe;j rhuzUf;F ,Uj;jy; ntz;Lk;/
Kd; D hpik tH’; f g; g Lk; / (fPnH cs;sitfisg; ghh;ff; t[k);

9/ rkkhd fy;tpj; jFjp cly; CdKw;nwhh; fPH;f;fz;l rhd;wpjH;fis mDg;g ntz;Lk;/

Fwpg; g pl; l gjtpf; F tpz; z g; g pf; F k; tpz; z g; g jhuh; f s; (1) mth;fSf;F vd;d cly; Cdk; vd;gijf; Fwpg;gpl;L kUj;Jt
mg; g jtpf; F eph; z apf; f g; g l; l jFjpiag; bgw; w pUf; f ntz; L k; mjpfhhpahy; tH’;fg;gl;l rhd;wpjH;/
my; y J jkpH; e hL muRg; gzpahsh; njh; t hizaj; jiytiu
jiyikahff; bfhz;L mikf;fg;gl;l FGtpd; Mnyhridapd;go. (2) cly; Cdk; mtUila gzpfisj; jpwk; g lr; bra; t jpy;
Fwpg; g pl; l fy; t pj; jFjpf; F r; rkkhdjhfnth my; y J mijtpl mtUf; F j; jilahf ,Uf; f hJ vd; W fUJtjhft[ k ; me; j r;
cah;thdjhfnth khepy murhy; mwptpf;fg;gl;l fy;tpj; jFjpiag; rhd;wpjHpy; kUj;Jt mjpfhhp Fwpg;gpl;oUf;f ntz;Lk;/
bgw;wpUf;f ntz;Lk;/ (3) tl;lhl;rpah; my;yJ jdpepiy Jiz tl;lhl;rpah; my;yJ
tpz;zg;gjhuh; bgw;Ws;s jFjpfs; epakdj;jpw;fhf jiyikaplj; J j; Jiz tl; l hl; r pah; gjtpf; F f; Fiwahj
tUtha; mjpfhhp my;yJ Cuhl;rp xd;wpa MizahplkpUe;J
eph;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;sitahf ,y;yhtpl;lhYk; mtw;wpw;Fr; rkkhf
bgwg;gl;l tUkhdr; rhd;wpjiHa[k; mDg;g ntz;Lk
mit ,Ug; g jhf mth; chpik nfhhpdhy.; mjid epU: g pf; F k;
bghWg;g[ tpz;zg;gjhuiuna rhUk;/ mJnghd;w epfH;tpy.; epfuhd F w p g ; g [ f s ; :-
fy;tpj; jFjp vd;gijf; fhl;Lk; rhd;W jkpHfj;j[pd;
gy; f iyf; f Hf’; f spy; VnjDk; xd; w pypUe; J bgwg; g l; o Uf; f yhk; / (i) tpz;zg;gk; mDg;gpa gpwF neh;Kfj; njh;t[ cl;gl nghl;oj;
mj;jifa rhd;W neh;Kfj; njh;tpd; bghGnjh my;yJ njh; t [ f ; F tuj; jtwpdhYk; mspf; f g; g l; L s; s fl; l zr;
njh;thizaj;jhy; nfl;fg;gLk; bghGnjh mDg;gg;gl ntz;Lk;/ rYifiag; gad; g Lj; j pf; bfhz; l jhfnt fUjg; g Lk; /
mt;thW mDg;gj;jtwpdhy; mtuJ tpz;zg;gk; epuhfhpf;fg;gLk;/ (ii) mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s K:d;W-,uz;L Kiwf; fl;lzr;
rYif xt;bthU gjtpf;Fk; ,y;iy/ bkhj;jkhf
gy;fiyf;fHf khdpaf; FGtpdhy; khdpak; tH’;Ftjw;fhf
VjhtJ K:d;W-,uz;L tpz;zg;g’;fSf;F
m’; f P f hpf; f g; g l; l VnjDk; xU gy; f iyf; f Hfj; j hnyh. fy; t p
kl;Lnk bghUe;Jk;/ ve;j xU tpz;zg;gKk;
epWtdj;jhnyh eph;zapf;fg;gl;l fy;tpj;jFjpf;F epfuhd xU gl;lk;
epuhfhpf;fg;gl;lhYk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;lhYk;. jpUk;gg;
tH’;fg;gl;oUe;jhy.; mf;fy;tpj; jFjp bghJthf Vw;Wf;
bgwg;gl;lhYk; mjpy; nfhug;gLk; fl;lzr; rYif.
bfhs; s g; g Lk; /

14
 mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s fl;lzr; rYifapd; fzf;fpy; btspte;jtuhf my;yhkYk;. 1/7/1987 md;nwh mjw;Fg; gpwnfh
vLj; J f; b fhs; s g; g Lk; / VnjDk; xUtif Xa;t{jpaj;Jld; my;yJ Fwpg;gpl;l gzpia
epiwt[ bra; J gzpf; b fhila[ l d; Xa; t [ bgw; w th; my; y J
(iii) Vw; f dnt bgw; w fl; l zr; rYifia kiwj; J bgha; a hff;
tpLtpf; f g; g l; l th; /
fl;lzr; rYif nfhUk; tpz;zg;g’;fs; epuhfhpf;fg;gLtJld;.
mj;jifa tpz;zg;gjhuh;fs; njh;thizaj;jhy; ,dp (my; y J)
elj;jg;gLk; njh;t[fspy; fye;J bfhs;tjpypUe;J
c) 15/11/1986 md; n wh mjw; F g; gpwnfh Xa; t [ bgw; w gpuhe; j pa
js; s pitf; f g; g Lthh; f s; /
,uhQqtg; giliar; nrh;e;j gpd;tUk; tifapdh;
(iv) kpft[k; gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh;-rPh;kugpdh; kw;Wk;
1/ gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqtg;gilapy; nrh;j;Jf; bfhs;sg;gl;lgpd;
gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh; gFKf tFg;g[j; njh;tpy; my;yJ
(embodied) bjhlh;rr
; pahd gzpf;fhf Xa;t{jpak; bgw;wth;/;
gl; l g; gog; g py; Kjy; my; y J ,uz; l hk; Mz; L Kotpy;
eilbgWk; njh; t [ f spy; btw; w p bgw; w pUe; j hYk; my; y J 2/ gilg; g zpapd; fhuzkhf Cdkile; j th; /
gl;lg;gog;g[j; njh;tpy; xU rpy ghf’;fspy; kl;Lnk njh;t[
bgw;wpUe;jhYk; tiuaWf;fg;gl;l fl;lzj;ijr; 3/ tPu tpUJ bgw;wth;/
brYj;JtjpypUe;J tpyf;F mspf;fg;glkhl;lhh;fs;/ (my; y J)
13/ fy;tpj; jFjp kw;wk; taJ tuk;g[ rYif C) ,uhQqt m”;ry; gphptpidr; nrh;e;j gpd;tUk; tifapdh; :-
Kd;dhs; ,uhQqtj;jpdh; 1/ jghy; kw; W k; je; j p JiwapypUe; J ,uhQqt m”; r y;
gilf;fiyg;gpdhy; Kg;gilfspypUe;J (jiug; gil. gzpf; F vLj; J f; bfhs; s g; g l; L kP z ; L k; jghy; kw; W k;
flw; g il. tpkhdg; g il) tpLtpf; f g; g l; l th; f s; / je;jp Jiwf;F jpUk;g mDg;gg;glhky; ,uhQqt m”;ry;
gzpapnyna 19/7/1989 md;nwh mjw;Fg; gpwnfh Xa;t[
(1) bjhpt[ elj;jg;bgWk;; Mz;od; $%iy Kjy; ehs; md;W Ik;gj;J bgw;W Xa;t{jpak; bgWgth;fs;/
K:dW; tajpw;Ff; Fiwe;j Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;gpdh;. gl;oay;
gH’;Foapdh;. kpft[k; gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh;-rPh;kugpdh; 2/ gilg;gzpapdhnyh jd; fl;Lghl;ow;F kPwpa
gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;gpdh; Mfpnahh;/ R{H;epiyfspdhnyh kUj;Jt my;yJ ntW gpw
,ayhik Xa; t {jpaj; J ld; 19/7/1989 md; n wh mjw; F g;
Vidnahh; ehw;gj;bjl;L tajpw;Ff; gpwnfh kUj;Jtf; fhuzj;jpdhy; gzpapypUe;J
Fiwe;jth;fs; tpLtpf; f g; g l; l th; /

(2) nkw; f hz; g th; f s; gzpntl; g hsh; f Sf; f hd mwptpf; i f- v) ,uhQqt tpjp 13 (3) III (V) d; fPH; mtuJ gzp ,dpnkYk;
tpsk;guj;jpy; mwptpf;fg;gl;Ls;s taJ tuk;g[ cl;gl mjpy; njitg;glhj fhuzj;jpdhy; 1987?Mk; Mz;L $^iyj; jp’;fs;
eph;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;s jFjpfs; aht[k; KGikahfg; mjw;Fg;gpwF gzpapypUe;J tpyf;fg;gl;L Xa;t{jpak; bgWgth;/
bgw;wpuhtpl;lhYk; tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;/
Fwpg;g[ :-
(3) mth; f Sila tpz; z g; g ’; f s; mtutUf; F s; s jFjpapd;
mog;gilapy; ghprPypf;fg;gLk;/ nkYk;. taJ tuk;g[ cl;gl (1) gilg; g zpf; f hfj; bjhpt[ bra; a g; g l; L KGneug; gzp
jFjpfs; vitnaDk; jsh;jj ; ntz;Lkh vd;gJ Fwpj;J mth; Vw;fhjth; (Recruit), Kd;dhs; giltPuuhff; fUjg;glkhl;lhh;;/
bjhpe;bjLf;fg;gLthuhdhy; ghprPypf;fg;gLk;/ (2) ,uhQqt tpjp 13 (3) III (V)d; fP H ; gzp njitg; g lhj
Fwpg;g[:- fhuzj; j pdhy; 1987?Mk; Mz; L $^iyj; jp’; f Sf; F Kd;
gzpapypUe; J tpyf; f g; g l; l th.; Kd; d hs; giltP u uhff;
(1) “Kd;dhs; ,uhQqtj;jpdh;” vd;gth;. fUjg; g lkhl; l hh;

m) ,e;jpag; ghJfhg;g[g; gilfspy; ve;jbthU gjtp nfhhpf;iff;F Mjhukhf mtuJ gzp tpLtpg;g[r;
epiyapnyDk; (Rank) fstPuuhfnth. fstPuuy;yhjtuhfnth rhd; w pjHpypUe; J (Discharge Certificate) jFe; j Kiwapy;
gzpg[hpe;J. jtwhd elj;ij my;yJ jpwikapd;ik vLf; f g; g l; L cWjpbahg; g kpl; l vLFwpg; i gg; gpd; t Uk;
fhuz’;fSf;fhfg; gzpawt[ my;yJ gzpePf;fk; gotj;jpy; jhf;fy; bra;a ntz;Lk;/
bra; a g; g l; l tuhf my; y hky; 30/6/1968 md; n wh mjw; F
Kd;ghfnth gzpapypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gl;lth;/ (1) gzpntl;ghshpd; bgah;

(my; y J) (2) tfpj;j gjtp

M) ,e;jpag; ghJfhg;gg [ ; gilapy; ve;jbthU gjtp epiyapnyDk; (3) gilapy; nrh;e;j njjp
(Rank) fstPuuhfnth. fstPuuy;yhjtuhfnth Vw;g[ilatuhff;
bfhs; s g; g l; l gpd; (after attestation) bjhlh; e ; J MWkhj (4) tpLtpf;fg;gl;l njjp
fhyj;jpw;Fk; Fiwahj gzpg[hpe;J jtwhd elj;ij my;yJ
jpwikapd;ik fhuz’;fSf;fhfg; gzpawt[ my;yJ (5) tpLtpf; f g; g l; l jw; f hd fhuz’; f s;
gzpeP f ; f k; bra; a g; g l; l tuhf my; y hky; 1/7/1968 Kjy; 30/6/
(6) ,uhQqtj;jpy; ntiy ghh;j;j nghJ elj;ija[k.; xGf;fKk;
1979 tiuapyhd fhyj;jpy; gzpapypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gl;lth;/

(my; y J) 14/ taJ tuk;g[ rYif kl;Lk;

,) ,e;jpag; ghJfhg;gg [ ; gilapy; ve;jbthU gjtp epiyapnyDk; (m) jkpH;ehL khepy kf;fs; bjhiff; fzf;bfLg;g[
(Rank) fstPuuhfnth. fstPuuy;yhjtuhfnth Vw;g[ilatuhff; epWtdg; gzpahsh; f s; (Census Organisation)
bfhs;sg;gl;lgpd; bjhlh;e;J MWkhj fhyj;jpw;Fk; Fiwahj (1) Fiwe;j mst[ MW khj’;fs; jw;fhypfg; gzp bra;jpUe;J
gzpg[hpe;J jtwhd elj;ij my;yJ jpwikapd;ik Vw;fdnt tpLtpf;fg;gl;Ls;s my;yJ Ml;Fiwg;g[
f h u z’ ; f S f ; f h f g ; g z p a w t [ my;yJ gzpePf;fk; bra;ag;gl;Ls;s jw;fhypfkhd mjpfg;go gzpahsh;fs;
bra;ag;gl;ltuhf my;yhkYk; brhe;j tpUg;gj;jpy;
(2) mth;fSila taijf; fzf;fpLk;nghJ mth;fs; tajpypUe;J
btspte;jtuhf my;yhkYk; 1/7/1979 Kjy; 30/6/1987 tiuapyhd
mjpf gl;rk; K:d;W Mz;Lfhy msitf; Fiwj;Jf;
fhyj;jpy; gzpapypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gl;lth; kw;Wk; bfhs; S tjw; F mDkjpf; f g; g Lthh; f s; /
Ie; j hz; L fSf; F f; Fiwahky; gzpg[ h pe; J brhe; j tpUg; g [ g ;
nghpy; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lth;/ (3) ,r; r Yifiaj; njh; t hiizaj; j hy; elj; j g; g Lk; nghl; o j;
njh;t[fspy; VnjDk; xd;Wf;F kl;Lnk gad;gLj;jpf;
(my; y J) bfhs; s yhk; /

(<) ,e;jpag; ghJfhg;g[g; gilfspy; ve;jbthU gjtp (4) kj; j pa my; y J khepy murpy; mj; j ifnahh; Kiwahd
epiyapnyDk; (Rank) fstPuuhfnth. fstPuuy;yhjtuhfnth gzpapypUg;gpd; mth;fSf;F ,r;rYif bghUe;jhJ/
gzpg[hpe;J jtwhd elj;ij my;yJ jpwikapd;ik
(5) ,r; r Yif ntiy tha; g ; g [ mYtyfj; j pd; K: y khf kf; f s;
f h u z’ ; f S f ; f h f g ; gzpawt[ my;yJ gzpePf;fk; bjhiff; fzf;bfLg;g[ epWtdj;jpy; gzp epakdk;
bra;ag;gl;ltuhf my;yhkYk; brhe;j tpUg;gj;jpy; bra;ag;gl;l gzpahsh;fSf;F kl;Lnk tH’;fg;gLk;/

15
(6) kf;fs; bjhif fzpg;g[f; fz;fhzpg;ghshplkpUe;J jFjpa[ilatuhff; fUjg;gLth;/ ,jw;fhf mth;fs; gpuhe;jpa
(Superintendent of Census organisation) gpd;tUk; gotj;jpy; gilapy; gzpg[ h pe; j . gzp ,ilKwpt[ f ; fhy’; f s; cl; g l
rhd;wpidg; bgw;W jhf;fy; bra;a ntz;Lk;/ bkhj;jg; gzpf;fhyKk; fzf;fpy; vLj;Jf;bfhs;sg;gLk;/

(1) gzp ntl;ghshpd; bgah; (3) gpuhe;jpa jiug;gilapy; cs;s jFjpa[s;s Xh;
mYtyhplkpUe; J fP H ; f ; f hQqk; rhd; w pjiHg; bgw; W mDg; g
(2) kf; f s; bjhiff; fzf; b fLg; g [ epWtdj; j py; jw; f hypfkhfg; ntz; L k; /
gzpahw;wpa gjtpapd; tptuk;
(1) tpz;zg;gjhuhhpd; bgah;
(3) ntiyapd; tptu’;fs; njjpfS[ld;
(2) gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqtg;
(4) gzp ntl;ghshpd; gzpa[k; elj;ija[k.; kdepiwt[ mspg;gjhf gilapy; tfpj;j gjtp
,Ue; j dth>
(3) gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqtg;gilg;
gphptpy; epue;jug;
( M ) 1963 $dthp Kjy; ehs; my;yJ mjw;Fg; gpwF
gzpahsuhfg; gzpahw; w p
KG neu mog;gilapy; njrpa khzth;
?a[s;shuh> my;yJ
g i l a p y ; (National Cadet Corps) r h h ; e p i y m Y t y h ;
gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqt
gapw;Weh;fs; (Under Officer Instructors) my;yJ
tpjpfs; 33?d; fPH; gzpapy;
rhh;$z;l; nk$h; gapw;Weh;fshf ntiyapy;
nrh;j;Jf; bfhs;sg;gl;lhuh>
mkh;j;jg;gl;oUe;j njrpa khzth; gilapd;
Kd;dhs; gapw;Weh;fs;/ (4) gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqtg;gilg; Kjy; tiu
gphptpy; gzpg[hpe;j fhyk;.
(1) taJj; jFjpiaj; jtpu eph; z apf; f g; g l; l gpw jFjpfs; rhpahd njjpfSld;
midj;ija[k; bgw;wpUe;jhy; tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;/
(5) gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqtg;gilg;
(2) mth; njrpa khzth; gilapy; rhh;epiy mYtyh; gphptpy; ,Uf;Fk;nghJ
gapw; W eh; f shf my; y J rhh; $ z; l ; nk$h; gapw; W eh; f shf elj; i ja[ k ; xGf; f Kk;
vt; t st[ fhyk; gzpg[ h pe; J s; s hh; f nsh mf; f hy msit
mth;fSila tajpypUe;J fHpj;Jf;bfhs;s (6) gzpf;fhyj;jpy;VjhtJ
jz;lid mspf;fg;
mDkjpf; f g; g Lth; /
gl; L s; s jh> Mk; vdpy;
(3) ,j; j ifa gzpntl; g hsh; ; f s; kw; w go jFjpa[ i lath; f shff; tptu’;fs; jut[k;/
fUjg;gl;lhy;.; mth;fSf;fhf taJ rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpjp murhy;
( C ) cly; CdKw;nwhh;
jsh; j ; j g; g Lk; /
(1) eph;zapf;fg;gl;l taJ tuk;gpw;F nky; gj;jhz;L tiu taJ
( , ) jFjp bgwhj gFjp neu ,e;jp bkhHpg;
rYif bgwj; jFjpa[ i latuhthh; f s; /
g[yth;fSk;; gpwbkhHpg; g[yth;fSk;
(2) bjhpe;bjLf;fg;gl;l gjtpf;F kw;wgo
(1) kw; w gjtpfspy; epakpf; f g; g Ltjw; F bjhpe; b jLf; f g; g Lk;
jFjpahdth; f shapUg; g Jld.; ,e; j pa muR eph; z apj; J s; s
Mz;od; $^iy Kjy;ehspy; ehw;gJ tajpw;Ff; Fiwe;jth;fshf
tiuaiufspd; goa[k; 6/11/1989 ehsplg;gl;l B.C. W.N.M.P.
,Ue; J taJj; jFjp jtpu eph; z apf; f g; g l; l gpw jFjpfs;
and S.W. J i w a p d ; m u r h i z ( g y t i f ) v z ; / 9 2 7 ? y ;
midj;ija[k; mth;fs; bgw;wpUe;jhy.; mth;fSk;
eph;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;sgoa[k; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Jiwapy; gzpahw;Wk;
tpz; z g; g pf; f yhk; /
xU kUj; J t mYtyhplkpUe; J bgw; w xU rhd; w pjiH
(2) ,j;jifa gzp ntl;ghsh;fs; bjhpe;bjLf;fg;gl;lhy; rkh; g ; g pf; f ntz; L k; / mr; r hd; w pjHpy; cly; Cdj; j pd;
mth;fSf;fhf taJ rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpjp. murhy; jsh;jj
; g;gLk;/ ,ay;iga[k; tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpjpKiwfspd;go
,ayhikapd; msita[k; Fwpg;gpLtnjhL mth;
,j;jifa gzp ntl;ghsh;fs; jFjp bgwhj gFjp neu bjhpe; b jLf; f g; g Lk; gjtpapy; jpwk; g lg; gzpahw; W tjw; F
,e; j p my; y J gpwbkhHpg; g[ y th; f s; vd; W k; mth; f s; mtuJ cly; Cdk; vt;tifapYk; jilahf ,Uf;fhJ vd;W
,UbkhHpj; jpl;lk; bfhz;Ltug;gl;ljd; tpisthfg; me;j kUj;Jt mYtyuhy; rhd;wspf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;/
gzpapypUe;J ePf;fg;gl;lth;fs; vd;Wk; fhl;Ltjw;F. murh’;f
“m” (A) kw;Wk; “M” (B) gphpt[ gs;spfspypUe;J Ml;Fiwg;g[ F w p g ; g [ f s ; :-
bra;ag;gl;l g[yth;fisg; bghWj;jtiuapy; jiyikf; fy;tp
(1) cly; CsKw;nwhUf;F chpadthfj; njh;thizaj;jpd; gzp
mYtyhplkpUe;Jk;. murpd; khdpa cjtp bgWk; gs;spfs;
ntl; g hsh; f Sf; f hd tpjp Kiwfspy; mwptpf; f g; g l; L ; s ; s
kw; W k; cs; s hl; r p kd; w ’; f isr; nrh; e ; j gs; s pfspypUe; J
rYiffs; bghUe;jhJ vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gl;lhbyhHpa.
Ml; F iwg; g [ r ; bra; a g; g l; l g[ y th; f isg; bghWj; j tiuapy;
mita[k; njh;thizaj;jpd; mwptpf;ifapy;. - tpsk;guj;jpy;
khtl; l f; fy; t p mYtyhplkpUe; J k; xU rhd; w pjiHg;
mwptpf; f g; g Lk; VnjDk; gpw rYiffSk; mth; f sJ cly;
bgw;wpUf;f ntz;Lk;/
Cdj;jp;d; mst[ 40 rjtPjk; my;yJ mjw;F nkyhf ,Ue;jhy;
( < ) 1971 Mk; Mz;L Vg;uy; jp’;fs; Kjy; ehs; md;W kl;Lnk. mth;fSf;Fg; bghUe;Jk;/
Efh;bghUs; tH’;F Jiwapy; Ml;Fiwg;g[g;
(2) kUj;Jt mYtyuhy; tH’;fg;gl;l rhd;wpjH; cly; Cdj;ij
gzpahsh;fs;
tifg; g Lj; J k; jFjpf; TWfSf; F ,z’; f mikatpy; i y
(1) Fiwe;jmst[ ,uz;L Mz;Lfs; gzpg[hpe;jpUf;f ntz;Lk;/ vd;w re;njfk; Vw;god; mr;rhd;wpjH; chpa kUj;Jt FGtpd;
ghprPyidf;F mDg;gp itf;fg;gLk;/
(2) mth; f Sila taijf; fzf; f pLk; n ghJ me; j j; J iwapy;
mth;fs; Mw;wpa gzpapd; fhy msita[k; me;jj; (v) gpizj; bjhHpyhspfs;
JiwapypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gl;l gpwF murpd; ntW Jiw vjpYk;
Mw; w pa gzpapd; fhy msita[ k ; (mJ bjhlh; r ; r pahf (1) ‘rp’ kw;Wk; ‘o’ gphpt[fspd; fPH; tUk; gjtpfSf;F. (mjhtJ
,Ue;jhYk; ,y;yhtpl;lhYk;) mtw;Wld; nkYk; xU K:d;W gjtpapd; rk;gs tpfpjj;jpy; Muk;g rk;gsk; U:/5500-?f;Fk;
Mz;L fhy msita[k; nrh;j;J mth;fSila tajpypUe;J Fiwthff; bfhz; l it)/
fHpj;Jf; bfhs;s mDkjpf;fg;gLthh;fs;/ (2) tpLtpf;fg;gl;l gpizj; bjhHpyhspahf my;yJ
( c ) gpuhe;jpa ,uhQqtg; gilapdh;; mg;gog;gl;lth;fspd; g[jy;th; my;yJ jpUkzkhfhj
g[jy;tpauhf ,Ug;gpd; taJ tuk;gpy; rYiffs; bgwj; jFjp
(1) epue;jug; gzpahsuhfg; gzp bra;jpUe;jth; my;yJ gpuhe;jpa cilatuhth; /
,uhQqtg; gil tpjp 33?d; go gzpapy; nrh;jJ; f;bfhs;sg;gl;L
6 khj’;fSf;Ff; Fiwahky; bjhlh;e;J gzpapypUe;jth; (3) mth;fs; gzp epakdk; bra;ag;gLk; tUlj;jpy; $^iy khjk;
Kjy; njjp md;W 40 taJ epuk;ghjtuhf ,Uf;f ntz;Lk;/
(2) mth; f s; gpuhe; j pa ,uhQqtg; gilapy; gzpg[ h pe; j fhyk;
mth;fSila tajpypUe;J Fiwj;Jf;bfhs;s (4) ,th;fs; 1976?k; Mz;L. gpizj; bjhHpyhsh; Kiw (xHpj;jy;)
mDkjpf; f g; g Lk; / mt; t hW Fiwj; j gpd; d h; mth; f Sila rl;lj;jpd; tHptifg;go tpLtpf;fg;gl;l gpizj;
taJ me; j g; gjtpf; F eph; z apf; f g; g l; L s; s cr; r taJ bjhHpyhspfs; vd;gjw;fhd rhd;wpjiHf; fPHf
; f
; z;l gotj;jpy;
tuk;igtpl K:d;W Mz;LfSf;F kpfhky; ,Ue;jhy; mth;fs; rhjpr; rhd;wpjH; tH’;ff;Toa jFjp tha;e;j
me;jg; gjtpf;F eph;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;s taijg; bghWj;jtiu mjpfhhpaplkpUe;J bgw;W mDg;g ntz;Lk;/

16
 rhd; w pjH; (,) epakdj; j pw; f hf eph; z apf; f g; g l; L s; s jFjpfSf; F (jkpHpy;
bgw; w pUf; f ntz; o a jFjp cl; g l) rhd; w hf ,Uf; F k;
Mtz’; f s; /
_____________________ khtl;lk; _____________________tl;lk;
______________________________ fpuhkj;jpy; trpj;J tUk; jpU Fwpg;g[ :-

_______________________________ vd;gtUila kfd;-jpUkzkhfhj (1) gl;lk; (Degree) my;yJ gl;lj;jpd; jw;fhypfr; rhd;wpjHpd;
(Provisional Certificate) efy; f s; kl; L nk fy; t pj; j Fjpf; F hpa
kfs; jpU-bry;tp/___________________________________ 1976?k; rhd;whf Vw;Wf;bfhs;sg;gLk;/ kjpg;bgz;fs; gl;oay; my;yJ
Mz;L. gpizj; bjhHpyhsh; Kiw (xHpj;jy;) rl;l tHptifg;ggo kjpg;bgz; epiyr; rhd;wpjH; (Grade Certificate) Mfpatw;wpd;
efy; f s; nghJkhd Mjhukhf Vw; W f; b fhs; s g; g lkhl; l hJ/
_____________________ md;W tpLtpf;fg;gl;lgpizj; bjhHpyhsp- vdpDk; gl;lr; rhd;wpjH; bjhiye;J nghapUe;jhnyh my;yJ
,tUila bgw;nwhh; tpLtpf;fg;gl;l gpizj; bjhHpyhsp vd;W VjhtJ fhuzj;jhy; cldoahf fpilf;ftpy;iybad;whnyh
gl;lkspg;g[ tpHhtpw;F mDkjpf;fg;gl;lth;fs;
rhd;W mspf;fpnwd;/ gjpntl;oypUe;J vLf;fg;gl;l vL Fwpg;gpd; efy;fs; fy;tpj;
jFjpf;Fhpa rhd;whf Vw;Wf;bfhs;sg;gLk;//
( V ) tpLtpf;fg;gl;l kw;Wk; gzpapYs;s jw;fhypfg;
gzpahsh;fs; (2) nghjpa jkpHwpt[ bgw; w pUg; g jhff; nfhUk; tpz; z g; g jhuh;
mtUila jha;bkhHp jkpHhf ,Ue;jhYk;. ,y;yhtpl;lhYk.;
(1) bjhpt[ bra;ag;gLk; Mz;oy; $^iy jp’;fs; Kjy; ehss;W
mth; gs;spapWjp bghJj; njh;tpy; jkpiH xU bkhHpahf
40 taJ Koe;jpUf;ff;TlhJ/
vLj;J goj;jpUe;jhnyh my;yJ bkhHp my;yhj kw;w vy;yhg;
(2) jkpH;ehL murpd; jw;fhypfg; gzpapypUe;J ghl’; f isa[ k ; jkpHpy; goj; j pUe; j hnyh my; y J ,uz; l hk;
tpLtpf;fg;gl;lth;fSk; mg;gzpapy; bjhlh;e;J tFg; g [ bkhHpj; njh; t py; (KGj; njh; t [ ) jkpHpy; njh; r ; r p
njh;thizaj;jpd; mwptpf;if ehs; tiuapy; jw;fhypfkhfg; bgw;wpUe;jhnyh mjd; rhd;wpjiH mDg;g ntz;Lk;/
gzpahw; w pa gzpf; f hyj; i j (bjhlh; r ; r pahfnth my; y J
bjhlh; r ; r papd; w pnah) jk; K ila tajpypUe; J fHpj; J f; ( < ) eilKiw mDgtk; - kw;w mDgtk; -
fzf;fpl;Lf; bfhs;s mDkjpf;fg;gLth;/ tHf;Fiujypy; m D g t k ; (Bar Experience)

F w p g ; g [ khepy murpy; gzpahw; w p. Ml; F iwg; g [ fhuzkhfnth jdpahff; Twg; g l; l ,d’; f isj; jtpu. mwptpf; f g; g l; l
my;yJ xG’;F eltof;if eP’;fyhf ntW ahbjhU gjtpf;fhd fy;tpj; jFjp-bjhHpy; El;gj; jFjpa[ld; eilKiw
fhuzj; j pw; f hfnth gzpapypUe; J tpLtpf; f g; g l; l th; f s; mDgtk;- kw;w mDgt’;fs; VjhtJ njitbad
k l ; L n k “g z p t p L t p g ; g [ b r a ; a g ; g l ; l k h e p y m u R mwptpf;fg;gl;oUe;jhy; mg;gjtpf;fhd fy;tpj; jFjp- bjhHpy; El;gj;
mYtyh; f shff; fUjg; g Lth;” / jFjpfisg; bgw; w gpwnf mt; t Dgt’; f isg; bgw; w pUj; j y;
ntz; L k; /
15/ rhd;Wfs; jhf;fy; b r a ; j y ; :-
eilKiw mDgtj; j pw; f hd rhd; w pjH; VJk; njit vd
tpz; z g; g jhuh; f s; tpz; z g; g j; J ld; A my; y J B epiy mwptpf;fg;gl;oUg;gpd; mr;rhd;wpjH; njh;thiza mwptpf;ifapy;
mYtyuhy; rhd;bwhg;gkplg;gl;l rhd;wpjH;fspd; efy;fis mDg;g mwptpf;fg;gl;l tptu’;fSf;F ,z’;f ,Uj;jy; ntz;Lk;/
ntz; L k; /
tHf; F iujypy; mDgtj; j pw; f hd rhd; w pjGk; njh; t hiza
vdpDk; tpz;zg;gj;jpy; Twg;gl;Ls;s tptu’;fSf;Fr; rhd;whf mwptpf;ifapy; mwptpf;fg;gl;Ls;s tptu’;fSf;F ,z’;f ,Uj;jy;
,Uf; F k; K: y r; r hd; W fis neh; K fj; njh; t py; fye; J bfhs; S k; ntz; L k; /
bghGnjhmy; y J njh; t hizak; nfl; F k; jUzj; j pnyh jhf; f y;
bra;jy; ntz;Lk;/ ( c ) gj p t [ r ; rhd;wpjH;fs;

Ke;ija re;jh;g;gk; xd;wpy; njh;thizaj;jpw;F tHf;Fiu”h; kd;wk; my;yJ kj;jpa ,e;jpa kUj;Jt kd;wk;.
tpz;zg;gpj;jpUe;j xU gzp ntl;ghsh; nfhug;gLk; Mtz’;fis brd; i d kw; W k; -my; y J xU’; f pizf; f g; g l; l kUj; J t kd; w k; .
Vw; f dnt mDg; g p itj; J j; jpUk; g g; bgw; w pUg; g pDk; . mtw; i w brd;id- jkpH;ehL rpj;j kUj;Jt kd;wk;- jkpH;ehL ,e;jpa kUj;Jt
kWgoa[k; nfhUk; bghGJ jhf;fy; bra;a ntz;Lk;/ kd;wk;. jkpH;ehL kUj;Jt kd;wk;. jkpH;ehL ncwhkpnahgjp kd;wk;
my;yJ jkpH;ehL fhy;eil kUj;Jt kd;wk; nghd;wtw;wpy; gjpt[
( m ) gpwe;j njjpf;fhd rhd;W
bra;jpUg;gJ. ve;jg; gzpfspy; gzpahw;Wtjw;F mtrpak; vd;W
(i) cah;epiyg; gs;spiatpl;Lr; brd;wjw;fhd rhd;wpjH; (S.S.L.C.); tpjpKiwfs; cs;sdnth me;jg; gzpfSf;fhd njh;thizaj;jpd;
my; y J mwptpf;ifj; njjpf;F Kd;dnu mt;thW gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;L. gjpt[
rhd;wpjHpd; efiy mth; jFjpf;F Mjhukhf mDg;gg;gLk; kw;w
(ii) gy;fiyf; fHfj;j[pd; my;yJ fy;Yhhpapd; my;yJ gs;spapd; rhd; w pjH; f nshL mDg; g ntz; L k; / K: y r; r hd; w pid neh; f hzy;
Mtz’; f spy; fz; L s; s tw; w pw; F ,z’; f gy; f iyf; f Hfk; njh;tpd;bghGJ kw;wrhd;wpjH;fnshL mspf;f ntz;Lk;/
my;yJ fy;Yhhp my;yJ gs;sp mjpfhhpaplkpUe;J bgwg;gl;l
gpwe; j njjpiaf; fhl; L fpw xU rhd; w pjH; (“hd!; j hd (C) rhjpr; rhd;wpjH;
(Baptism) rhd;wpjH;) my;yJ gpwg;gg [ ; gjpntl;od; vL Fwpg;g[
Vw;Wf; bfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ); my;yJ Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;gpdh;.; gH’;Foapdh;. kpft[k;
gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg; g pdh; - rP h ; k ugpdh; kw; W k; gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l
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gpwe;j njjpf;F Mjhukhf vLf;fg;gl;l vLFwpg;g[/ fP n H Fwpg; g plg; g l; L s; s mjpfhhpfshy; tH’; f g; g l; l rhjpr;
rhd;wpjiH mDg;g ntz;Lk;/
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bfhz;oUf;fpd;w (jdpg;gapw;rpf; (Tutorial) fy;Y}hp my;yJ gs;sp vz;/ bgah; jFjpa[ila mYtyh;
my;yJ jl;lr;R-RUf;bfGj;J gapw;rp epiyak; jtpu) fy;tp
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epiyaj;jpd; jiythplkpUe;J bgwg;gl;l rhd;wpjH;/
Ml;rpah; khtl;l rhh; Ml;rpah; kw;Wk;
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epiy muR mYtyhplkpUe; J bgwg; g l; l rhd; w pjH; / ,J cjtpahsh; (bghJ)- khtl;l Mjpjpuhtplh;
bra;jpj; jhs;fspy; epakdj;jpw;fhd tpsk;guk; bra;ag;gl;l ey mYtyh;/
khjj;jpd; Kjy; njjpf;F Kd;djhf ,Uf;ff; TlhJ
2/ Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;gpdh; tl;lhl;rpah;
,r;rhd;wpjH; tpz;zg;gjhuiug; gw;wpa neh;Kfkhd mwpita[k;
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kz;ly Jiz tl;lhl;rpah;
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17
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gzpfspy; jFjp khWgl;L ,Uf;Fkhdhy; bjhpt[ bra;ag;gl;l tpz;zg;gjhuh; mth;
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18
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mtuJ Mjuitg; bgw neh; K fkhfnth my; y J fojj; j pd; nghJk;. tpthpf;Fk; tif tpdhj;jhs;fSf;F (Descriptive Type Question
K:ykhfnth my;yJ vtnuDk; Xh; cwtpdh;. ez;gh;. fhg;ghsh;. Papers) tpilaspf;Fk;nghJk; jd; ifahnyna ikapy; tpilfisf;
mYtyh; my; y J ntbwhUth; K: y khfnth bry; t hf; i f Fwpf; f ntz; L k; - vGj ntz; L k; / ve; j re; j h; g ; g j; j pYk; mth; xh;
brYj;j Kaw;rpj;jy;. cjtpahshpd; (Scribe) cjtpnahL njh;t[ vGj
mDkjpf; f g; g lkhl; l hh; /
(ii) jhuhskhf kjpg;gL
P bra;ak
[ ; gonah my;yJ mjpf kjpg;bgz;
tH’;Fk;gonah my;yJ ghpt[fhl;Lk;gonah tpilj;jhs;fspy; ghh;itaw;w tpz;zg;gjhuh;
njh;thsh;fSf;F KiwaPLfs; vGJjy.;
ghh; i taw; w gzpntl; g hsh; fP H ; f ; f z; l epge; ; j idfSf; F
(iii) tpdhtpw;F bjhlh;gpy;yhjitfis tpilj;jhs;fspy; vGJjy;. cl;gl;L cjtpahsUld; (Scribe) njh;t[ vGj mDkjpf;fg;gLthh;:-

(iv) Kjd;ik my;yJ TLjy; tpilj;jhs;fspy; jdJ (1) njh; t hizaj; j pd; mwptpf; i ffspd; g o. ghh; i taw; w gzp
milahsj;ij bjhptpf;Fk; tifapy; VnjDk; FwpaPLfis ntl;ghsh; xUth;. gzpf;fhf tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; nghJ murh’;f
Vw; g Lj; J jy; / kUj;Jt mjpfhhpaplk; “,th; KGikapYk; ghh;itaw;wth;/
,tuhy; Rakhf njh;t[ vGj KoahJ” vd;W mwptpf;Fk; xU
?Mfpaitfshy; tpz;zg;gjhuh; mj;njh;tpw;F jFjpaw;wtuhf
rhd;wpjH; bgw;W njh;thizaj;jpw;F mspf;f ntz;Lk;/
Mf; f g; g Lthh; /
(2) tpz;zg;gj;jpd; jiyg;gpy;. bghpa vGj;Jf;fspy;
tpyf;fpitj;jy;
ghh;itaw;wthpd; tpz;zg;gk; vdf; Fwpf;f ntz;Lk;/
(m) Mtz’; f spYk; . rhd; w pjH; f spYk; fhzg; g Lk; vt; t pjj;
(3) c j t p a h s h ; f i s (Scribe) n j h ; t h i z a n k e p a k p j ; J
jpUj;j’;fs; my;yJ nkhroahf khWjy; bra;jy;
mth;fSf;F CjpaKk; njh;thizaj;jhnyna tH’;fg;gLk;/
Mfpatw;wpw;Ff; fhuzkhf cs;s tpz;zg;gjhuh;fs;.
njh;thizak; elj;Jk; bjhpt[fs; kw;Wk; njh;t[fspy; fye;J (4) ghh;itaw;w gzpntl;ghsh;fs;. jiyikf;
bfhs;Sk; chpikia ,Hf;f nehpLk;/ nkYk;. ,jd; tpisthf fz; f hzpg; g hsh; f spd; neuo nkw; g hh; i tapd; fP H ; jdpahd
muRg;gzpapy; nrh;tjw;fhd chpikiana ,Hf;f neuyhk;/ miwapnyna njh;t[ vGj mDkjpf;fg;gLth;/ mth;fs; njh;t[
vGJtjw;F miu kzp neuk; T:Ljyhf tH’;fg;gLk;/
(M) (i) gzpntl;ghsh;fs; mth;fSila fy;tpj; jFjpfs; my;yJ
gy;ntWg;gl;l ghl’;fspy; bgw;w njh;r;rpapd; jd;ik my;yJ (5) ghh;itaw;w gzp ntl;ghsh;. jhk; tha;bkhHpahff;
mth;fs; btt;ntW jFjp epiyfspy; bgw;w mDgtk; my;yJ Twpaijj; j hd; cjtpahsh; tpilj; j hs; f spy; vGjpa[ s ; s hh;
mth;fSila kjk; my;yJ rhjp Kjypad gw;wp vd;gijg; ghh;itaw;w gzpntl;ghsh; cWjp bra;a. jd;dhy;
mth;fSila tpz;zg;gj;jpy; jtwhd jfty;fisf; ,Jtiu tpilj; j hs; f spy; vGjg; g l; L s; s ijg; ghh; i taw; w
bfhLj; j y; / gzpntl; g hsUf; F j; njh; t [ Koe; j Jk; cjtpahsh; goj; J f;
fhl;lntz;Lk;/ ghh;itaw;w ntl;ghsh; ,jw;fhd cWjpbkhHp
(ii) fP H ; f z; l cz; i kfis kiwj; j y;
rhd;wpjiH vGj;J Kykhf njh;thizj;jpw;F tH’;f
(m) Kd;g[ njh;thizaj;jpw;F tpz;zg;gk; bra;jJ. ,ytr ntz; L k; /
mDkjp rYifapy; njh; t [ vGjpaJ kw; W k; muR.
19
(6) ghh;itaw;w gzpntl;ghsh; tha;bkhHpahff; TWk; midj;Jk; bjhpt[ nkw;bfhs;sg;gLfpwnjh mg;gjtpfSf;fhd vGj;Jj;
xypg;gjpt[ ehlhtpy; gjpt[ bra;ag;gLk;/ njh;t[ tha;bkhHpj; njh;t[f;F Kd;djhf eilbgWk;/
Mjpjpuhtplh; . gH’; F oapdh; . kpft[ k ; gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l
Fwpg; g [ :- mwp[ t [ i ufs; (1) kw; W k; (2)?d; go ,y; y hj ve; j xU
tFg; g pdh; - rP h ; kugpdh; . gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg; g pdh; . bghJ
tpz;zg;gKk; js;Sgo bra;ag;gLk;/
tha; g ; g [ Kiw Mfpa gzpapl xJf; f P l ; o w; F hpa tFg; g [ g ;
cly; CdKw;wth;fs;. Fwpg;ghf iffs; gphpt[ f Ss; . ve; b je; j g; gphpt[ f spy; xJf; f P L bra; a g; g l; l -
CdKw;wth;fs; mwptpf;fg;gl;l fhypapl’;fspd; vz;zpf;if Ie;jhf my;yJ
mjw;F nkw;gl;L ,Uf;fpwnjh. me;je;jg; gphpt[fspy;
clyhy; ,ayhjth;fs; (Physically disabled) Kf;fpakhff; iffs; tha;bkhHpj; njh;t[f;F mDkjpf;fg;gLk; gzp ntl;ghsh;fspd;
ghjpf; f g; g l; l th; f s; njh; t hizaj; j hy; elj; j g; g Lk; gyjug; g l; l vz;zpf;if. mf;Fwpg;gpl;l gphpt[fspy; epakdk;
nghl;oj; njh;t[fspy; fye;J bfhs;Sk; nghJ fPH;f;fhQqk; bra;ag;glt[ss ; gzpntl;ghsh;fspd; vz;zpf;ifiag; nghd;W
epge;jidfSf;Fl;gl;L cjtpahsh; (Scribe) cjtpa[ld; njh;t[ vGj ,U kl’;fhf ,Uf;Fk;/ ,jw;fhd bjhpt[. gzp ntl;ghsh;fs;
mDkjpf; f g; g Lthh; f s; / vGj; J j; njh; t py; bgw; w kjpg; b gz; f spd; mog; g ilapy;
(1) clyhy; ,ayhj Fwpg;ghf iffs; ,ayhj. vy;yh ,Uf;Fk;/ mJnghy. mnj epakdj;jpw;Fhpa fhypapl’; f s;
gzpntl;ghsh;fSk; njh;thizaj;jhy; elj;jg;gLk; njh;t[f;F ve; b je; j tFg; g [ g ; gphpt[ f spy; ehd; f hf my; y J mjw; F k;
cjtpahsh;fs; cjtpa[ld; njh;t[ vGj mDkjpf;fg;gLthh;fs;/ Fiwthf cs;snjh. me;jf; Fwpg;gpl;l gphpt[fspy; tha;bkhHpj;
njh;t[fF ; mDkjpf;fg;gLk; gzp ntl;ghsh;fspd; vz;zpf;if.
(2) c j t p a h s h ; f i s (Scribe) n j h ; t h i z a n k e p a k p j ; J mg;gphpt[fspy; epakdk; bra;ag;glt[ss ; gzp ntl;ghsh;fspd;
mth;fSf;F tH’;fg;gLk; bjhif njh;thizaj;jhy; vz;zpf;ifiag; nghd;W K:dW ; kl’;fhf ,Uf;Fk;/ epakd
tH’; f g; g Lk; / vdnt clyhy; ,ayhj gzp ntl; g hsh; f s; xJf;fPl;L tpjp bghUe;jhj. xnubahU gzpaplj;ij kl;Lk;
cjtpahsh;fSf;bfd jhk; jdpna ve;jj; bjhifa[k; brYj;jj; bkhj; j g; gzpaikg; g [ vz; z hff; bfhz; l gjtpfisg;
njitapy; i y/ bghWj; j tiu. vGj; J j; njh; t py; bgw; w kjpg; b gz; f spd;
mog;gilapy; neh;fhzy; njh;t[f;F miHf;fg;gLk;
(3) clyhy; ,ayhjth; f Sf; F (Fwpg; g hf iffs; ,ayhik)
gzpntl; g hsh; f spd; vz; z pf; i f K: d ; w hf ,Uf; F k; / gzp
cjtpahsh;fshf tUgth;fs; clyhy; ,ayhjth;fs;
ntl;ghsh;fs; vGj;Jj; njh;tpYk; (bjhFjp ? 1 gzpfspyl’;fpa
bgw;wpUf;Fk; mnj fy;tpj; jFjpianah my;yJ mjw;F <lhd
gjtpfSf; f hd bjhpitg; bghWj; j tiu Kjd; i k vGj; J j;
fy;tpj; jFjpianah bgw;wpUj;jy; ntz;Lk;/
njh; t pYk; ) tha; b khHpj; njh; t pYk; nrh; j ; J bgw; w bkhj; j
(4) cjtpahsh; f s; (Scribe) epue; j ug; gzpapd; mog; g ilapy; kjpg; b gz; f spd; mog; g ilapy; . gzpapl xJf; f P l ; L tpjp
(Regular) KG neu muR CHpah;fshf bghUe;Jbkdpy; mjidg; gpd;gw;wp ,Wjpj; bjhpt[
epakpf; f g; g lkhl; l hh; f s; / bra;ag;gLk;/ gzp ntl;ghsh; vGj;Jj; njh;tpd; midj;Jg;
ghl’;fspYk; tha;bkhHpj; njh;tpYk; fye;Jbfhs;tJ
(5) njh; t hizaj; j hy; elj; j g; g Lk; nghl; o j; njh; t [ f Sf; F
fl; l hakhFk; / vGj; J j; njh; t pd; VnjDbkhU ghlj; j py;
mDkjpf;fg;gLk; clyhy; ,ayhj midj;Jg; gzp
njh; b tGjhj (vGjj; jtwpapUe; j hYk; ) gzp ntl; g hsh;
ntl; g hsh; f Sk; jiyikf; fz; f hzpg; g hsh; f spd; neuo
mj;bjhpt[ff ; hd Fiwe;jgl;r kjpg;bgz;fisg; bgw;wpUe;jhYk;
nkw; g hh; i tapd; fP H ; jdpahd miwapnyna njh; t [ vGj
Tl. bjhpt[ bra;ag;gl jFjpahdtuhff; fUjg;gl khl;lhh;/
mDkjpf; f g; g Lthh; f s; /
tha;bkhHpj; njh;tpy; g’;Fbgw;w gzp ntl;ghsh;fs;
(6) jdJ ve; j f; ifapdhYk; vGj ,ayhj cly; CdKw; w
egh; f Sf; F . njh; t hizaj; j hy; elj; j g; g Lk; njh; t [ f is tha;bkhHpj; njh;tpy; g’;Fbgw;w gzp ntl;ghsh;fs;
cjtpahshpd; (Scribe) cjtpa[ l d; vGj. miukzp neuk; mg;gjtpf;fhd vGj;Jj; njh;tpYk; tha;bkhHpj; njh;tpYk; bgw;w
TLjyhf mspf;fg;gLk;/ kjpg; b gz; f s; . mf; F wpg; g pl; l gjtpf; f hd tha; b khHpj; njh; t [ f s;
eilbgWk; ehl; f spd; filrp ehsd; W khiynah my; y J
Fwpg; g [ : - fhy; CdKw; w kho Vw ,ayhj ntl; g hsh; f s; gpw
mjw; f Lj; j ntiy ehsd; n wh jkpH; e hL muRg; gzpahsh;
tpz;zg;gjhuh;fSld; nrh;e;J fPH;j;jsj;jpnyna njh;t[ vGj
njh;thiza mYtyfj;jpYs;s jfty; gyifapy; btspaplg;gLk;/
mDkjpf; f g; g Lth; /
,k;kjpg;bgz;fs; fzpzp jfty; ,izak; (‘,z;lh;bel; ’) K:ykhf
2 2 / bjhpt[ Kiw: njh;thizaj;jpd; tiyj;jsk; (‘btg;irl;’) www. tnpsc.org apYk;
fpilf; F k; /
( m ) bjhFjp ? 1 gzpfspy; ml’;fpa gjtpfs;:
bjhFjp ? 1 gzpfspy; ml’; f pa gjtpfSf; f hd bjhpt[ ( , ) vGj;Jj;njh;tpd; mog;gilapy; kl;Lnk bjhpt[
(1) Kjdpiyj; njh;t[ (Kjd;ik vGj;Jj; njh;tf [ F
; mDkjpf;fj; bra;ag;gLk; gjtpfs;: ,g;gjtpfSf;fhd bjhpt[fs;.
jFjpahd gzp ntl;ghsh;fis bjhpt[ bra;tjw;fhd njh;t[) gzpapl xJf;fPl;L tpjpiag; gpd;gw;wp. gzp ntl;ghsh;fs;
(2) Kjd; i k vGj; J j; njh; t [ (3) neh; f hzy; njh; t [ totpy; vGj;Jj; njh;tpy; bgw;w kjpg;bgz;fis kl;Lnk
mike; j tha; b khHpj; njh; t [ Mfpa mLj; j Lj; j K: d ; W mog; g ilahf bfhz; L Kot[ bra; a g; g Lk; / (,tw; w pw; F
epiyfisf; bfhz; o Uf; F k; / Kjdpiyj; njh; t [ . Kjd; i k tha;bkhHpj; njh;t[ VJk; elj;jg;gl khl;lhJ) :-
vGj;Jj; njh;t[f;fhd gzp ntl;ghsh;fisj; njh;t[
2 3 / vGj;Jj; njh;tpw;fhd ghlj;jpl;lk; :
bra; t jw; f hd njh; t [ MFk; / Kjd; i k vGj; J j; njh; t [ f ; F
mDkjpf;fj; jFjpahdth;fshf mwptpf;fg;gLk; gzp midj; J g; ghl’; f Sf; f hd ghlj; j pl; l k; . jkpH; e hL muRg;
ntl;ghsh;fs;. jkJ Kjdpiyj; njh;tpy; bgw;w kjpg;bgz;fs;. gzpahsh; njh;thizaj;jpd; 16/05/2001 ehspl;l bra;jp mwptpg;g[
mth;fsJ bjhpt[f;fhd ,Wjpj; jFjpia Kot[ bra;tjw;Ff; btspaPL vz; 11?Yk;/ mt;tg;bghGJ mLj;JtUk; bra;jp mwptpg;g[
fzf;fpy; vLj;Jf; bfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ/ Kjd;ik vGj;Jj; btspaPLfspYk; (TNPSC Bulletin) btspaplg;gl;Ls;sJ/ mJ vGJ
njh;tf[ F
; mDkjpf;fg;gLk; gzp ntl;ghsh;fspd; vz;zpf;if. bghUs; mr; R j; Jiw mYtyfk; . brd; i d ?600002y; . tpw; g id
mg; g jtpfSf; F epakdk; bra; a g; g lt[ s ; s bkhj; j g; gzp bra;ag;gLfpwJ/ nkYk; njh;thizaj;jpd; ,izajsk; Kfthp
ntl; g hsh; f spd; vz; z pf; i fiag; nghd; W gj; J kl’; F (Commission’s website:) http://www.tnpsc.org// Yk; fpilf;Fk;/
,Uf;Fk;/ ,J gzpapl xJf;fl P L
; tpjpiaf; fUj;jpy; bfhz;L
Kot[ bra; a g; g Lk; / vdpDk; . gzpapl xJf; f P l ; L f; F hpa
xt; b thU tFg; g [ g ; gphptpYk; 1:10 tpfpjg; g o Kjd; i k
vGj;Jj; njh;t[f;F bjhpt[ bra;ag;gLtjw;Fhpa ,Wjpg; gzp
ntl; g hsh; bgw; w mnj kjpg; b gz; f isg; bgw; w midj; J
gzp ntl;ghsh;fSk; Kjd;ik vGj;Jj; njh;t[f;F
mDkjpf;fg;gLth; (mjdhy; mDkjp;f;fg; gLnthhpd;
vz;zpf;if 1:10 tpfpjj;ijr; rw;W kp”;rt[k; neuyhk;)/

(M) vGj;Jj; njh;t[ kw;Wk; neh;fhzy; njh;t[ totpy;

mike;j tha;bkhHpj; njh;t[ Mfpatw;wpd;
mog;gilapy; bjhpt[ bra;ag;gLk; gjtpfs;:

vg; g jtpfSf; b fy; y hk; Kjd; i k vGj; J j; njh; t [ - vGj; J j;

njh; t [ . tha; b khHpj; njh; t [ Mfpa ,uz; o d; mog; g ilapy;
20
 gpw; n rh; f ; i f
(MwhtJ gj;jpiaf; fhz;f)
(m) Mjp jpuhtplh; gl;oay;) (M) gH’;Foapdh; gl;oay;

1/ Mjp Me;jpuh; 42/ khtpyhd; 1/ Mjpad; 18/ FWkd;fs;

2/ Mjp jpuhtplh; 43/ nkhfh; 2/ Muehlhd; 19/ kfhkyrhh;

3/ Mjp fh;ehlfh; 44/ Kz;l

; yh 3/ vuts;sd; 20/ kiy miuad;
4/ ,Ush; 21/ kiyg;gz;lhuk;
4/ m$pyh 45/ eynfath
5/ fhlh; 22/ kiy ntld;
5/ mUe;jjpahh; 46/ ehahjp
6/ fk; k huh (fd; d pahFkhp 23/ kiyf;Fwtd;
6/ ma; a dhh; (fd; d pahFkhp 47/ ghjz;zd; (fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lKk;.; jpUbey;ntyp
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . khtl; l k; br’; n fhl; i l 24/ kyrhh;
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; tl;lKk; eP’f; yhf) 25/ kyahsp (jh;kg[hp. ntY}h;.
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) g[Jf;nfhl;il. nryk;. flY}h;.
7/ fhzpf; f hud; . fhzpf; f h;
7/ iguh 48/ gfil ( f d ; d p a h F k h p jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. ehkf;fy;.
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . f U : h ; . b g u k ; g Y } h ;
8/ gTlh 49/ gs;sd;
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; khtl;l’;fspy;)
9/ gz;o 50/ gs;Std; br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) 26/ kyaf;fz;o
10/ bgy;yhuh 51/ gk;ghlh 8/ fhzpahd;. fzpad; 27/ kd;dd;
11/ gujh; (fd;dpahFkhp 52/ g h z d ; ( f d ; d p a h F k h p 9/ fhl;Lehafd;
28/ K:L
: fh;. K:Ltd;
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . 10/ bfhf;fntyd;
29/ K:jJ
; td;
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; 11/ bfhz;lfhg;gf
[ s;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) 30/ gs;nsad;
12/ bfhz;lh bul;ofs;
12/ rf;fpypad; 53/ g”;rkh 31/ gs;spad;
13/ bfhuhfh
13/ rhyhtho 54/ gd;dho 32/ gs;spah;
14/ n f h l h ( f d ; d p a h F k h p
14/ rhkhh.; Kr;rp 55/ gd;dpahz;o khtl;lKk;. jpUbey;ntyp 33/ ghzpad;
khtl;lj;jpd;; br’;nfhl;il 34/ nrhyfh
15/ rz;lhsh 56/ giwad;. gwad;. rhk;gthh;
tl;lk; eP’f ; yhf)
35/ n j h l h ; ( f d ; d p a h F k h p
16/ brUkhd; 57/ g u t d ; ( f d ; d p a h F k h p 15/ Foah. nkyf;Fo khtl;lKk;. jpUbey;ntyp
17/ njnte;jpu Fyj;jhd; k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; .
16/ Fwpr;rd; khtl;lj;jpd; br’;nfhl;il
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k;
18/ nlhk;. bjhk;guh. igjp. ghnd 17/ F W k ; g h ; f s ; (eP y fhp tl;lKk; eP’f ; yhf)
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;)
19/ njhk;gd; khtl;lj;jpy;) 36/ cusp
58/ g j p a d ; ( f d ; d p a h F k h p
20/ bfhlfyp k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; .
(,) (ntWtpjkhff; Fwpg; g plg; g lhj tiu) jkpH; e hL khepyk;
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k;
21/ bfhllh KGtJk; cs; s gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg; g pdh; gl; o ay;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;)
22/ nfhrh’;f
; p
59/ g[iyad;. nrukhh; 1/ bjhGt my;yJ JSt bgj; j nghah; (jpUr; r puhg;
23/ bcwhiyah bts;shsh; cl;gl ?gs; s p. fU: h .; bguk; g Y}h;
60/ g[jpiu tz;zhd;
24/ $f;fyp mfKilahh; kw;Wk; g[Jf;nfhl;il
61/ uhnzah; khtl;l’;fs; eP’f ; yhf)
25/ $k;gt
[ Y
[ 2/ mfuk; bts;sh”;brl;oahh;
62/ rhkhfhuh
26/ filad; 3/ MH; t hh; . mHth; kw; W k; xl;lh;fs; (j”;rht{h;/
63/ rhk;ghd; ehfg; g l; o dk; / jpUthUh; /
27/ ff; f hsd; (fd; d pahFkhp msth; (fd;dpahFkhp
64/ rghp k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k . ; jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fU: h ; .
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; .
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; 65/ brk;khd; jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; bguk;gY}h;. g[Jf;nfhl;il.
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) kJiu. njdp. jpz;Lf;fy;
66/ jhz; l d; (fd; d pahFkhp
khtl;l’;fs;; eP’f ; yhf)
28/ fy;yho k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . 4/ nrh; i t (jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; fU: h .; bguk; g Y}h; kw; W k; fy; xl;lh;fs; (fh”;rPg[uk;.
29/ fzf;fd;. ghlz;zh (ePyfphp
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) g[ J f; n fhl; i l khtl; l k; ; jpUts;:S:h.; ,uhkehjg[uk;.
khtl;lj;jpy;)
eP’f; yhf)
67/ njhl;o rptf’;fh. tpUJefh;. kJiu.
30/ fhpk;ghyd;
5/ md;rhh; njdp. jpz;Lf;fy.;
68/ jpUts;Sth;
31/ f t u h (fd;dpahFkhp g[Jf;nfhl;il. jpUr;rpuhg;
khtl;lj; jpYk;. 69/ ty;nyhd; 6/ muah;. Eyah; (fd;dpahFkhp
?gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h;.
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; ; .
70/ ts;Std; jpUbey;ntyp. J}j;Jf;Fo.
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd;;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) ehkf;fy;. nryk; tl;l’;fs;;
71/ tz; z hd; (fd; d pahFkhp
32/ nfhypad; eP’f
; yhf)
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; .
7/ mh;rr
; fu ntshsh;
33/ Trh jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; bey;Y}h;ngl;il xl;lh;fs;
34/ Tj;jd;. Tld; (fd;dpahFkhp br’;nfhl;il 8/ Mh; a tjp (fd; d pahFkhp
(ntY}h;. jpUtz;zhkiy
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; ; .
tl;lj;jpYk;) khtl;l’;fs; eP’f
; yhf)
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l k; jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd;;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) 72/ thj;jphpad; br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) R{ukhhp xl; l h; f s; (nryk;
35/ Flk;gd; 73/ ntyd; 9/ Mapu itrpah; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;lk;
eP’f
; yhf)
36/ Fwtd;. rpj;jdhh; 74/ n t l d ; ( f d ; d p a h F k h p 10/ glfh;
37/ klhhp k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . 14/ r f ; f h y h (rptf’;if.
11/ gpy;yth
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd;; tpUJefh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;.
38/ khjpfh
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) 12/ bghz;oy; j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; .
39/ ikyh jpUthU:h;. g[Jf;nfhl;il.
75/ btl;oahd; 13/ nghah;fs; (jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.
40/ khyh jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fU: h ; .
76/ ntl;Ltd; (fd;dpahFkhp fU:h;. bguk;gY}h;.
41/ k d ; d d ; (fd;dpahFkhp bguk;gY}h.; kJiu. njdp.
g[Jf;nfhl;il. ePyfphp. nryk;.
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . jpz;Lf;fy; kw;Wk; ePyfphp
khtl;lj;jpYk;. jpUbey;ntyp ehkf;fy; jUkg[hp kw;Wk;
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;ljjpd;; khtl;l’;fs;; eP’f; yhf)
khtl;lk; br’;nfhl;il fpUc&; z fphp khtl;l’;fs;;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;)
tl;lj;jpYk;) eP’f
; yhf)
21
 (,) (ntWtpjkhff; Fwpg; g plg; g lhj tiu) jkpH; e hL khepyk; KGtJk; cs; s gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg; g pdh; ; gl; o ay; (bjhlh; r ; r p)

15/ rtyf;fhuh; (fd;dpahFkhp 31/ bfsz;lh; 50/ fd;dl irdPfh;/ fd;doahh; 76/ khdpafhh;
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . (khepyk; KGtjpYk; kw;Wk;
32/ bfslh (fk;khsh;. fyhyp 77/ khg;gps;sh
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; jrgyhd;$pfh (nfhak;g[j;J}h;/
kw;Wk; mDg;g ft[zl; h;)
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) <nuhL kw; W k; eP y fphp 78/ kwth;fs; (j”;rht{h.; ehfg;gl;odk;.
33/ bcwf;nl jpUthU:h;. g[ J f; n fhl; i l.
16/ b r l ; L m y ; y J b r l ; o . khtl;l’;fspy; )
(nfhl; l hh; brl; o . VY}h; 34/ , o f h ,uhkehjg[uk;. rptf’;if. tpUJefh;.
51/ fd;doaeha[L jpUbey;ntyp kw;Wk; J}j;Jf;Fo
brl; o ghj; j pur; brl; o .
35/ , y ; y j ; J g ; gps;iskhh;. khtl;l’;fs;; eP’f
; yhf) fUkwth;fs;.
tisay; brl;o. 52/ fw;g{[ u brl;oahh;
,s; S th; . vGth; kw; W k; mg;gdhL bfhz;ilak; nfhl;il
g[ J f; f il brl; o cl; g l)
,y; y j; j hh; 53/ fUzPfh; (rPh; fUzPfh;. _fUzPfh;. kwth; cl;gl (rptf’;if. tpUJefh;.
( f d ; d p a h F k h p
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . ruL fUzPfh;. iffl;of; fUzPfh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;. kJiu. njdp. kw;Wk;
36/ b$l; o
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; khj;J tH fzf;fh;. nrhHpf; fzf;fh; jpz;Lf;fy; khtl;l’;fs; eP’f ; yhf)
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) 37/ n $ h f p f s ; (fh”;rPg[uk;. kw; W k; brk; g dhL kwth; f s;
kw;Wk; Rz;zhk;g[ fUzPfh;)
jpUts;Sth;. kJiu. njdp. (rptf’; i f. tpUJefh; kw; W k;
17/ brsj;jphp jpz;Lf;fy;. flY}h;. 54/ fhRf;fhu brl;oahh; ,uhkehjg[uk;; khtl;l’;fs;; eP’f; yhf)
tpGg; g [ u k; . ntY}h; k w; W k;
18/ fy; t p epiya’; f spy; 55/ fnlrh;. gl;lk;fl;o 79/ K:dW
; kz;il vz;gj;JehY (84)
j p U t z ; z h k i y
,Uf;iffs; kw;Wk; muRg; Ch;nrhHpa ntshsh;
khtl;l’;fs;; eP’;fyhf)
gzpfspd; ,Uf;iffSf;Fk; 56/ ft[jj
; pah;
,l xJf;fL P bgWk; nehf;fj; 80/ K:gg
; d;
38/ fg; n ghuh
jpw; f hf jiyKiwiag; 57/ nfusKjyp
81/ Kj;Juhrh. Kj;Juhr;rh. Kj;jphpah;.
bghUl; gLj; j hky; 39/ iff;nfhsh;. br’;Fe;jh;
58/ fhh;tp Kj;jiuah;
Mjpjpuhtplh; tFg;gpdh; 40/ f h y h o (rptf’;if.
fspypUe;J fpUj;Jtuhf kjk; 59/ fj;hp 82/ ehlhh;. rhzhh; kw;Wk; fpuhkzp
tpUJefh; . ,uhkehjg[ u k; .
khwpath;fs; (fpUj;Jt ehlhh;. fpUj;Jt rhdhh;
kJiu. njdp. jpz; L f; f y; .
60/ bfh’;F itzth; kw;Wk; fpUj;Jt fpuhkzp cl;gl)
19/ b j d ; d p e ; j p a j p U r ; r i g j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; .
(Kd;dhs; bj/,/fp/x) jpUthU: h ; . g[ J f; n fhl; i l. 61/ bfh’;F ntshsh;fs; (bts;shsf; 83/ efuk;
( f d ; d p a h F k h p jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h; kw;Wk; ft[z;lh;. ehl;Lf; bfsz;lh;. euk;g[f; fl;of;
bguk; g Y}h; khtl; l ’; f s; ; 84/ e h a f ; f h ; (fd;dpahFkhp/
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . bfsz;lh;. jpUKo ntshsh;. bjhz;L
eP ’ ; f yhf) khtl; l j; j pYk; jpUbey; n typ
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpy; bts;shsh;. ghyf; bfsz;lh;. g[{rhhpf;
khtl; l j; j pd; br’; n fhl; i l
cs;s br’;nfhl;il 41/ fshp FUg;. fshp gzpf;fh; bfsz;lh;. mDg;g ntshs bfsz;lh;. tl;lj;jpYk;)
tl;lj;jpYk;) cl;gl (fd;dpahFkhp FUk;gf; ft[zl
; h;. gilj;jiyf;
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; bfsz;lh;. bre;jiyf; bfsz;lh;. 85/ ehd;Fo ntshsh;
20/ bjh’;f jhrhpfs; (fh”;rg P u
[ k;.
j p U t s ; S t h ; . jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; ghtyd;fl;o bts;shsf; bfsz;lh;. ghy 86/ eh”;rpy; Kjyp (fd;dpahFkhp
jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fU: h ; . br’; n fhl; i l tl; l j; j pYk; ) bts;shsf; bfsz;lh;. r’;F bts;shsf; khtl; l j; j pYk; jpUbey; n typ
bguk;gY}h;. g[Jf;nfhl;il. 42/ fyp’; f p ft[zl
; h; kw;Wk; uj;jpdf;fphpf; bfsz;lh; khtl; l j; j pd; br’; n fhl; i l
brd;id. ehkf;fy; kw;Wk; cl;gl;) tl;lj;jpYk;)
nryk; khtl;l’;fs;; 43/ fs;sh;. <rehl;Lf; fs;sh; fe;jh;t
eP’f
; yhf) nfhl; i l fs; s h; f s; cl; g l 62/ nfhg;gy ntyk;kh 87/ Xlh; (fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lj;jpYk;
(j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd;
21/ jf;fhdp K!;yk
P f
; s; 63/ nfhl;nlah; br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;)
jpUthUh; kw; W k;
22/ njth’;fh;. nrlh; g[ J f; n fhl; i l khtl; l ’; f s; ; 64/ fpUc&d; t hfh (fd; d pahFkhp/ 88/ Xjpah
eP’f; yhf) Tj;jg;ghy; fs;sh;fs;
khtl; l j; j pYk; jpUbey; n typ
23/ bjhk;khh;fs; (g[Jf;nfhl;il. (g[Jf;nfhl;il/ jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp/ 89/ Cw;W tsehl;L ntshsh;
khtl; l j; j pd; br’; n fhl; i l
jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h; kw;Wk; fUh;/ bguk;gY}h; khtl;l’;fs;;
bguk; g Y}h; ; khtl; l ’; f s; ; tl;lj;jpYk;) 90/ X/gp/v!; ntshsh;
eP’f ; yhf)
eP’f
; yhf) 91/ ctr;rh;
gpukiyf; fs; s h; f s; 65/ Fofhu ntshsh;
njhkh;fs; (j”;rht{h;. (rptf’; i f. tpUJefh; . 92/ ga;a{[ h; nfhl;l ntshsh;
66/ F L k ; g p (fd;dpahFkhp/
ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthU: h ; . ,uhkehjg[uk;. kJiu. njdp.
khtl; l j; j pYk; jpUbey; n typ 93/ ghKY
g[Jf;nfhl;il. ntY}h; jpz; L f; f y; . g[ J f; n fhl; i l.
kw; W k; jpUtz; z hkiy khtl; l j; j pd; br’; n fhl; i l
j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; / 94/ ghzh; (,e;j ,dk; Mjpjpuhtplh;
khtl;l’;fs;; eP’f ; yhf) tl;lj;jpYk;)
jpUthUh; . khtl; l ’; f s; ; tFg;gpduhf ,Uf;Fk;
eP ’ ; f yhf) 67/ Ff ntshsh; fd; d pahFkhp khtl; l j; j pYk;
24/ JjpFyh
bghpa Nhpah; fs; s h; f s; jpUbey; n typ khtl; l j; j pd;
25/ Vdhjp 68/ F”;rpofh; br’;nfhl;il tl;lk; eP’f
; yhf)
(jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fUh; .
26/ v H t j p ( f d ; d p a h F k h p bguk; g Y}h; kw; W k; 69/ yg; i gfs; . ,uht[ j ; j h; kw; W k; 95/ ghzpirtd; (tPuf;bfho bts;shsh;
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . g[ J f; n fhl; i l khtl; l ’; f s; ; kiuf;fhah; cl;gl (mth;fs; ngRk; cl;gl)
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; eP ’ ; f yhf) bkhHp jkpH; my;yJ cUJ Mf
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) 96/ fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lj;jpYs;s
44/ fs;sh; Fyj; bjhz;ilkhd; ,Ug;gpDk;)
fjpfhuh;
27/ vGj;jr;rh; (fd;dpahFkhp/
45/ fhy; n typ bfsz; l h; 70/ yk;gho 97/ gd;dpuz;lhk; brl;oahh; my;yJ
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; .
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; cj;jkr; brl;oahh;
46/ fk; g h; 71/ ,yj;jPd; fj;njhypf;fh;fs;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) (fd; d pahFkhp khtl; l j; j pYk; 98/ ghh;ff
; tFyk; (Rhpjpkhh;. ej;jkhh;.
47/ fk;khsh; my;yJ tp!;tfh;kh/
jpUbey; n typ khtl; l j; j pd; kiykhh;. K:gg
; dhh; kw;Wk; iedhh;
28/ v G t h ( f d ; d p a h F k h p tp!; t fh; k hyh (jl; l hh. ;
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) cl;gl)
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . bghw; b fhy; y h; . fd; d hh; .
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; fUkhh; . bfhy; y h; . jr; r h; . 99/ bgUf;fp (bghpnf gyp$h cl;gl)
72/ yp’;fhaj; ($’;fkh)
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) fy; j r; r h; . fk; r hyh kw; W k;
100/ bgUk;bfhs;sh; (fd;dpahFkhp
29/ f’;fthh; tp!;tgpuhkzh; cl;gl) 73/ kuhl; o a (gpuhkzuy; y hnjhh; )
khtl; l j; j pYk; jpUbey; n typ
ehk;njt; kuhl;oah; cl;gl
30/ ftuh. ftiu kw;Wk; tLfh; 48/ f z p . fzpR. fdpah;. khtl; l j; j pd; br’; n fhl; i l
(tLth;) (fk;kh. fhg;g[ gyp$h gzpf; f h; 74/ kyah; tl;lj;jpYk;)
kw;Wk; bul;o ,y;yhj gpw) 49;/ fdpahy ntshsh; 75/ khyp 101/ bghofhu ntshsh;

22
(,) (ntWtpjkhf f; Fwpg;gplg;glhj tiu) jkpH; e hL khepyk; KGtJk;
(ntWtpjkhff; (<) (ntW tpjkhff; Fwpg; g plg; g lhjtiu) jkpH; e hL khepyk;
cs; s gpw; g Lj; j g; g l; l tFg;gpdh; gl;oay; (bjhlh;rr
; p) KGtJk; cs; s kpft[ k ; gpw; g l; l tFg; g pdh; gl; o ay;

102/ g[{Yt ft[z;lh; 128/ chpf;fhu ehaf;fh; 1/ mk;gyf;fhuh; 26/ td; d pa Fyr; rj; j phpah;
(td; d pah; . td; d pah.
103/ bghuhah 129/ ty;yk;gh; 2/ Mz;og;gz;lhuk; td;dpaft[z;lh;. ft[z;lh;
my;yJ fz;lh;. gilahl;rp.
104/ g[yth; (nfhak;gj;J}h;. <nuhL 3/ bg!;jh. rPtpah;
130/ thy;kf
P p gs; s p kw; W k; mf; d pFy
khtl; l ’; f spy; ) 4/ gl;uh$^ (rj;jphpa uh$^f;fs; rj;jphpah; cl;gl)
131/ thzpah;. thzpar; brl;oahh;
105/ g[s;Sth; my;yJ g[{Y}th; eP’f
; yhf) 27/ gwth; (,r; r Kjhaj; j pdh;
(fz; l y. fdpfh. bjypFy
gl;oay; tFg;gpduhf cs;s
brf;fyhh; cl;gl) 5/ nghah;. xl;lh;
106/ g[ r yh (fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lk; kw;Wk;
6/ jhrhp jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd;
107/ bul; o (f”; r k; ) 132/ ntLth; kw; W k; ntlh; br’;nfhl;il tl;lk; eP’f
; yhf)
(,r;rK:fj;jpdh; Mjpjpuhtpluhf 7/ bjhk;kuh fpUj;Jt kjj;jpw;F khwpath;
108/ r h J r ; b r l ; o ( b j Y ’ ; F r ;
,Uf;Fk; fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lk; cl;gl
brl;o ,Ugj;J ehd;F 8/ vuts;sh; (,t;tpdj;jth;fs;
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; g l ; o a y ; 28/ kP d th; (gh; t juh$Fyk; .
kidj; bjY’;F brl;o
br’;nfhl;il tl;lk; eP’f
; yhf) gH’;Foapduhft[s;s gl;ldthh;. brk;glth
cl; g l)
fpUj;Jt kjj;jpw;F khwpath;
(fd; d pahFkhpkhtl; l k;
109/ r f ; f u t h h ; m y ; y J f t j p 133/ tP u irth (fd; d pahFkhp cl;gl)
kw;Wk; jpUbey;ntyp
( f d ; d p a h F k h p . khtl;lj;jpYk; jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; br’;nfhl;il 29/ Kf; F thh; my; y J Kfah;
k h t l ; l j ; j p Y k ; . khtl; l j; j pd; br’; n fhl; i l tl;lk; eP’f; yhf) (fpUj;Jt kjj;jpw;F
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; tl;lj;jpYk;) khwpath; cl;gl)
9/ ,ir ntshsh;
br’; n fhl; i l tl; l j; j pYk; ) 30/ g[dd
; d;. ntl;Lt bfsz;lh;
134/ ntsh;
10/ $k;gt
[ hndhil
110/ rhypthfdh 31/ gz;izahh; (fd;dpahFkhp.
135/ bts;s”;brl;oahh; 11/ $’;fk; khtl;lj;jpy; fjpfhuh;
111/ rhypah; . gj; k rhypah; . gl; L eP’f
; yhf)
136/ b t Y b j h l j ; J ehah; 12/ n$hfp
rhypah; . gl; l hhpah; kw; W k; 32/ rjhj _itc&;zt (rjhdp.
mltpah; (fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lj;jpYk;
13/ bfh’; F r; brl; o ahh; rl; l ho kw; W k; rl; l hl
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd; itc;&zt cl;gl)
112/ rtyf; f huh; (nfhak;gj
[ J
; }h; kw;Wk; <nuhL
br’;nfhl;il tl;lj;jpYk;) khtl;l’;fspy; kl;Lk;) 33/ nrhHpa brl;o
113/ nridj; jiyth; / nridf;
137/ bthf; f hypfh; (tf; f hypfh; . 14/ bfhur;rh 34/ bjY’;Fg; gl;o brl;o
Foah; kw;Wk;
xf;fhypfh;. fg;gpypah.; fg;gpypah.
,y; i ythzpah 15/ Fyhyh (Fath; . Fk; g uh; 35/ bjhl;oa ehaf;fh; (uh$fk;gsk;.
xf;fhypf bfslh. xf;fhypa bfhy; y hth; . rpy; y th; .
cs;spl;l)
114/ nc&f; bfslh. xf; f hypa ft[ l h; . bjhf;fsthh; kw;Wk; bjhGt
xf;fhypa ft[lh cl;gl) 16/ Fd;Dth; kd;dho ehaf;fh;)
115/ brsuhl;ouh (gl;L E}y;fhuh;)
17/ FWk;gh; 36/ bjhz;ilkhd;
138/ taehL brl;o (ePyfphp khtl;lk;)
116/ nrhHpa bts; s hsh; (nrhH
18/ FWcwdp brl;o 37/ t i y a h ; (brl;oehL
bts;shsh;. btw;wpiyf;fhuh;. 139/ ahjth (,ilah;. ntLf Mah; tiyah;fs; cl;gl)
bfhof;fhy;fhuh; kw;Wk; my;yJ tLf ,ilah; my;yJ 19/ kUj;Jth;. ehtpjh;. k’;fyh.
38/ t z ; z h h ; (ryitj;
fP i uf; f huh; ) n t y f ; f l ; l y t h ; .
bfhy; y h kw; W k; m!; j e; j pu bjhHpyhsh;) mfrh. kotsh.
bfhy;yh vd miHf;fg;gLfpw ntyf;fl;ly ehah; kw;Wk; Vfhyp uh$Fy ntYj;jlhh;
117/ _rah;
g[nuhndhgfhhp kw; W k; uh$hfh cl; g l)
bjY’;F bkhHp ngRk; ,ilah;
118/ Re; j uk; brl; o ,r;rK:fj;jpdh; Mjpjpuhtplh;
cl;gl) 20/ nkhz;l; bfhy;yh
tFg;gpduhf ,Uf;Fk;
119/ iraj; (fd; d pahFkhp khtl; l k; .
140/ atd 21/ kt[zl
; hld; brl;o
jpUbey;ntyp khtl;lj;jpd;
120/ bjhfl; l h tP u rj; j phpah; 22/ knfe;jpuh. nkjuh br’;nfhl;il tl;lk;
141/ VUFyh
121/ njhy; bfhy;yh; (fd;dpahFkhp eP’
; f
; yhf)
23/ Kl;lyfk;gl;o
khtl;lj;jpYk; jpUbey;ntyp 142/ kPdth;. gh;tjuh$Fyk;. gl;lzth;. 39/ ntl;ilf;fhuh;
khtl;lj;jpd; br’;nfhl;il brk;glth;. Kf;Fthh; my;yJ 24/ ehpf;Fwth;
40/ ntl;Lt bfsz;lh;
tl; l j; j pYk; ) K:ifah; kw;Wk; guthpypUe;J
25/ nehf;fh;
fpUj; J t kjj; j pw; F kjk; 41/ nahfP!t
; uh;
122/ J s t eha;f;fh; kw;Wk;
khwpath;fs; eP’f
; yhf ve;j xU
btj; j yf; f hu ehaf; f h; (ntW tpjkhff; Fwpg; g plg; g lhjtiu)
,e;J gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l tFg;g[
123/ bjhiuahh; my;yJ kpft[k; gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l (c) jkpH; e hL khepyk; KGtJk; cs; s rP h ; k ugpdh; gl; o ay;

124/ njhhpah; tFg;g[ my;yJ rPh; kugpdh; 1/ Mj;J}h; fPHe

; hL Fwth;fs; ? nryk; / ehkf; f y; / flY}h; /
fspypUe;J fpUj;Jt kjj;jpw;F tpGg;g[uk;/ ,uhkehjg[uk;/
125/ cf;fpuFy rj;jphpa ehaf;fh; rptf’;if kw;Wk; tpUJefh;
kjk; khwpath;fs;/
khtl;l’;fs;
126/ cg;ghuh. cg;gpypah kw;Wk;
143/ 10 taJ miltjw;F Kd;dh; 2/ Mj;J}h; nky;ehL Fwth;fs; ? nryk;. ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;
rfhuh
mth; f spd; bgw; n whh; f is 3/ mg;ghehL bfhz;lak; nfhl;il kwth; ? rptf’; i f. tpUJefh; .
127/ C u h s p f ; ft[z;lh; ,He;jth;fs; kw;Wk; ,uhkehjg[uk;. kJiu. njdp
(jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fUh; . Mjutw;wth;fs; rl;lg;gonah kw;Wk; jpz;Lf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;
bguk; g Y}h; kw; W k; my; y J tHf; f khfnth/ vth; 4/ mk;gyfhuh; ? j”; r ht[ { h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; .
g[ J f; n fhl; i l khtl; l ’; f s; jpUthUh;. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.
xUtUk; mth;fs; kPJ
eP ’ ; f yhf) kw; W k; xUila fUh; . bguk; g Y}h; kw; W k;
mf; f iw bfhs; s hjth; f s; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;
ft[z;lh; my;yJ CUila
kw;Wk; murhy; my;yJ
ft[ z ; l h; (kJiu. njdp. 5/ mk;gyf;fhuh; ? R{hpaD}h;. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp;
jpz; L f; f y; . nfhak; g [ j ; J }h; . murhy; Vw;gspf;fg;gl;l khtl;lk;
<nuhL. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. gs; s pfs; my; y J mdhij 6/ nghah;fs;; ? jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fUh; .
bguk;gY}h; . g[Jf;nfhl;il. ,y; y ’; f spy; nrh; f ; f g; g l; l bguk;gY}h.; g[Jf;nfhl;il.
nryk; kw; W k; ehkf; f y; mdhijfs; kw;Wk; eP y fphp. nryk; . ehkf; f y; .
khtl;l’;fspy;) jUkg[hp kw;Wk; fpUc&;zfphp
Mjutw;wth;fs;
khtl;l’;fs;
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 (ntW tpjkhff; Fwpg;gplg;glhjtiu)

(c) jkpH;ehL khepyk; KGtJk; cs;s rPh;kugpdh; gl;oay; (bjhlh;r;rp)

7/ gl;LJh;fh!; 38/ bkhe;j bfhy;yh ? nryk; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;/

8/ rp/ nf/ Fwth;fs; ? flY}h; kw;Wk; tpGg;gu[ k; khtl;l’;fs; 39/ Klyfk;gl;o ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h;.
9/ rf;fyh ? rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;. g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;
j”; r ht[ { h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthUh; . 40/ nehf;fh;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h; .
g[Jf;nfhl;il. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
bguk;gY}h;. kJiu. jpz;Lf;fy;. ePyfphp 41/ bey;Y}h;ngl;il xl;lh;fs; ? ntY}h; kw;Wk; jpUtz;zhkiy
kw;Wk; njdp khtl;l’;fs; khtl;l’;fs;/
10/ r’;fak;go
[ Fwth;fs; ? ntY}h; kw;Wk; jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l’;fs; 42/ xl;lh;fs; ? j”;rht{h.; ehfg;gl;ozk;. jpUthU:h.;
11/ brl;oehL tiyah;fs; ? rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. ,uhkehjg[uk; jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h;.
khtl;l’;fs; g[Jf;nfhl;il. kJiu. njdp kw;Wk;
12/ bjhk;gh;fs; ? g[Jf;nfhl;il. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. kw;Wk; jpz;Lf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;/
bguk;gY}h; khtl;l’;fs; 43/ bgj;j nghah;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h;.
13/ bjhg;g Fwth;fs; ? nryk;. ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
14/ bjhk;kh;fs; ? j”; r ht[ { h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthUh; . 44/ bghd;id Fwth;fs; ? ntY}h; kw;Wk; jpUtz;zhkiy
g[ J f; n fhl; i l . ntY}h; kw; W k; khtl;l’;fs;/
jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l’;fs; 45/ gpwkiyf;fs;sh;fs; ? rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;.
15/ bjh’;fnghah; kJiu. njdP. jpz;Lf;fy;. g[Jf;nfhl;il.
j”;rht{h.; jpUthU:h; kw;Wk; ehfg;gl;odk;
16/ bjh’;fCh;bfhwr;rhh;fs; khtl;l’;fs;/
17/ njtFojiyahhpfs; 46/ bghpa Nhpa{h; fs;sh;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
18/ bjhg;ig bfhwr;rhf;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs; 47/ gilahr;rp ? flY}h; khtl;lj;jpy; bts;isad;Fg;gk;
19/ jhgp Fwth;fs; ? j”; r ht[ { h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthUh; . kw;Wk; jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp khtl;lj;jpy;
jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fUh; . bguk; g Y}h; . bjd;D}h;/
g[ J f; n fhl; i l . ntY}h; kw; W k; 48/ g[dd
; d; ntl;Lt ft[zl
; h; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l’;fs; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
20/ bjh’;fjhrhpfs; ? fUh;. bguk;gY}h;. fh”;r ; g
P u[ k;. jpUts;s{h.; 49/ nrh;it ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.; g[Jf;nfhl;il. brd;id g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
ehkf;fy; kw;Wk; nryk; khtl;l’;fs;
50/ nryk; nky;ehL Fwth;fs; ? kJiu. njdP. jp;zL ; f;fy;. nfhak;gj
[ J
; }h;.
21/ bfhhpy;yh bjhl;lnghah; <nuhL. g[Jf;nfhl;il. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.
22/ FL jhrhpfs; fU:h.; bguk;gY}h;. nryk; ehkf;fy;. ntY}h;
23/ fe;jh;tnfhl;il Fwth;fs ? j”; r ht[ { h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthUh; . kw;Wk; jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l’;fs;/
jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fUh; . bguk; g Y}h; . 51/ nryk; cg;g[ Fwth;fs; ? nryk; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;/
g[Jf;nfhl;il. flY}h; kw;Wk; tpGg;gu[ k; 52/ rh;ff
; iuj;jhkil Fwth;fs; ? ntY}h; kw;Wk; jpUtz;zhkiy
khtl;l’;fs; khtl;l’;fs;/
24/ fe;jh;tnfhl;il fs;sh;fs; ? j”;rht[{h.; ehfg;gl;odk;. jpUthUh;. kw;Wk; 53/ rhu’;fgs;sp Fwth;fs;/
g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;
54/ Nukhhp xl;lh;fs; ? nryk; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;/
25/ ,”;rpf; Fwth;fs; ? j”; r ht[ { h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthUh; .
jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h;. kw;Wk; 55/ brk;gehL kwth;fs; ? rptf’; i f. tpUJefh; kw; W k;
g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs; ,uhkehjg[uk; khtl;l’;fs;/
26/ n$hfpfs; ? fh”;rg
P u[ k;. jpUts;Sh;. brd;id. flY}h;. 56/ jy;yp Fwth;fs; ? nryk; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;/
tpGg;gu[ k;. ntY}h; kw;Wk; jpUtz;zhkiy 57/ bjY’;Fgl;o brl;ofs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
khtl;l’;fs; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
27/ $k;gtndhil 58/ bjhl;oa ehaf;fh;fs; ? rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;.
28/ fhyofs; ? rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;. kJiu. fh”;rpg[uk;. jpUts;Sh : .; j”;r ; ht{h;.
njdp. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h;. ehfg; g l; o dk; . jpUthU: h ; .
jpz;Lf;fy;. j”;rht[{h.; ehfg;gl;odk;. jpUthUh; jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. g[ J f; n fhl; i l.
kw;Wk; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs; jpUbey;ntyp. fU:h;. bguk;gY}h;.
J}j;Jf;Fo. nryk;. ehkf;fy;. ntY}h;.
29/ fy; xl;lh;fs; ? fh”;;rpg[uk;. jpUts;Sh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;. jpUtz;zhkiy. nfhak;gj [ J
; }h; kw;Wk;
rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. kJiu. njdp. <nuhL khtl;l’;fs;/
jpz;Lf;fy;. g[Jf;nfhl;il. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.
jpUbey;ntyp. J}j;Jf;Fo. fUh;. bguk;gY}h;. 59/ njhfkiyf; Fwth;fs; my;yJ nfg;khhpfs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
nryk; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;/ g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
30/ Fwth;fs; ? fh”;rpg[uk;. jpUts;Sh;. ,uhkehjg[uk;. 60/ cg; g [ Fwth; f s; my; y J brl; o gs; s p Fwth; f s; ? j”;r; ht{h;. ehfg;gl;odk;. jpUthU:h.;
rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. g[Jf;nfhl;il. g[ J f; n fhl; i l. kJiu. njdp.
j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; / jpUthUh; . jpz; L f; f y; . ntY}h; kw; W k;
jpUr; r puhg; g s; s p. fUh; . bguk; g Y[ h ; . jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l’;fs;/
jpUbey;ntyp. Jj;Jf;Fo. brd;id. 61/ Cuhsp ft[zl
; h;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fU:h.; bguk;gY}h kw;Wk;
kJiu. njdp. jpz;Lf;fy; kw;Wk; ePyfphp g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
khtl;l’;fs;/ 62/ tay;ghL my;yJ ety;gl;L bfhuhr;rh;fs;
31/ fsp”;rp jhgp Fwth;fs; ? j”;rht[{h.; ehfg;gl;odk;. jpUthUh; kw;Wk; 63/ tLthh;gl;o Fwth;fs; ? kJiu. njdp. jpz;Lf;fy;. ,uhkehjg[uk;.
g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/ rptf’;if. tpUJefh;. jpUbey;ntyp.
32/ Tj;jg;ghy; fs;sh;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY[h; kw;Wk; J}j;Jf;Fo. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;.
g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/ bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk; g[Jf;nfhl;il
33/ fy Fwth;fs; ? j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; / jpUthUh; . khtl;l’;fs;/
jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk; 64/ tiyah;fs;; ? kJiu. njdp. jpz; L f; f y; .
g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/ jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h;.
34/ fytjpyh nghah;fs; g[ J f; n fhl; i l. <nuhL kw; W k;
nfhak;gj [ J
; }h; khtl;l’;fs;/
35/ nfg;khhpfs; ? fh”; rpg[uk;. jpUts;Sh;. g[Jf;nfhl;il.
jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. kw;Wk; bguk;gY}h; 65/ ntl;ilf;fhuh; ? j”;rht[{h;. ehfg;gl;odk;. jpUthUh;
khtl;l’;fs;/ kw;Wk; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;/
36/ kwth;fs; ? j”; r ht{h; . ehfg; g l; o dk; / jpUthUh; . 66/ btl;lh Fwth;fs; ? nryk; kw;Wk; ehkf;fy; khtl;l’;fs;
g[Jf;nfhl;il. ,uhkehug[uk;. rptf’;if. 67/ tufnehp Fwth;fs; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
tpUJefh; jpUbey;ntyp kw;Wk; J}j;Jf;Fo g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;
khtl;l’;fs;/ 68/ ntl;Ltf; ft[zl
; h; ? jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp. fUh;. bguk;gY}h; kw;Wk;
37/ bkhe;j Fwth;fs; g[Jf;nfhl;il khtl;l’;fs;

jkpH;eL muRg;gzpahsh; njh;thizak;. jpU/ unkc&; re;j; kPdh ,/M/g/.

brd;id? 600 002/ njh;tf
[ ; fl;Lg;ghL mYtyh;
ehs;: 30.10.2006 kw;Wk; brayhsh; (bghWg;g)[
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