SHRM Assignment
SHRM Assignment
How is this model applied in your organization or an organization you are familiar with? b) What are the strategic aspects of HRM? What role are line managers and employees required to play in this strategic dispensation of HRM? c) Critically assess the differences between Storeys definitions of HRM and Personnel and IR practices.
Within the last decade there has been a shift from HRM towards what is termed strategic human resource management. Armstrong (2006) defines SHRM as a general approach to the strategic management of human resources in accordance with the intentions of the organization and the directions it wants to take. Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart and Wright (1994) see it as the pattern of planned human resource deployments and activities intended to enable an organization to achieve its goals. SHRM can be defined as the linking of human resources with strategic goals and objectives in order to improve business performance and develop an organizational culture that foster innovation and flexibility. It means accepting the HR function as a strategic partner in the formulation of the Companys strategies, as well as in the implementation of those strategies through HR activities such as recruiting, selecting, training and rewarding personnel. Strategic HR recognizes HRs partnership role in the strategizing process. SHRM is about improving business performance through people. Its major concerns are to meet the business needs of the organization and the individual and collective needs of the people employed in it. It is concerned with how HRM influences organizational performance and how those principles incorporate the strategy. It integrates organizational goals with policies and action sequences, is the overall framework which determines the shape and delivery of individual HR strategies, and how it influences organizational performance. Alignment of HR practices within the organisations business strategy can be termed SHRM. The organisations strategic plan must be incorporated with the HR strategy to realise the overall corporate strategic objectives. A coherent set of HRM strategic priorities when efficiently implemented is key to complementing the organisations strategic plan, which must be satisfied. SHRM flows from the business strategy. The way in which people are managed, motivated and
necessary to integrate the HR policies with the business plan, reinforce appropriate culture and/or reshape inappropriate culture. Organisatgions that do not link their HR plan to their strategic plan will face extinction as hey cannot remain competitive and retain staff. Once HRM activities are linked to the organisations strategic plan, the HR activities will demonstrate how the activities influence productivity, quality of work life, increase competitive advantage, achieve flexible and legal compliance, all of which are goals associated with the organisations bottom line profits. Continued development of SHRM will reflect as well as enhance the value of managing HR in continuously competitive global organizations in the 21st century.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ian Beardwell, L. Holden, T. Claydon (2004) 4 th Edition Human Resource Management, A Contemporary Approach.
M. Armstrong, A. Baron (2003) 2nd Edition Strategic HRM, The Key to Improved Business Performance.
HNC/HND (2004) First Edition Human Resource Management: Specialist Units 21-24.