Data Sheet

FEATURES

RF PLL Frequency Synthesizers ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADF4110 family of frequency synthesizers can be used to implement local oscillators in the upconversion and downconversion sections of wireless receivers and transmitters. They consist of a low noise digital PFD (phase frequency detector), a precision charge pump, a programmable reference divider, programmable A and B counters, and a dual-modulus prescaler (P/P + 1). The A (6-bit) and B (13-bit) counters, in conjunction with the dual-modulus prescaler (P/P + 1), implement an N divider (N = BP + A). In addition, the 14-bit reference counter (R counter) allows selectable REFIN frequencies at the PFD input. A complete phase-locked loop (PLL) can be implemented if the synthesizer is used with an external loop filter and voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). Control of all the on-chip registers is via a simple 3-wire interface. The devices operate with a power supply ranging from 2.7 V to 5.5 V and can be powered down when not in use.

ADF4110: 550 MHz; ADF4111: 1.2 GHz; ADF4112: 3.0 GHz; ADF4113: 4.0 GHz 2.7 V to 5.5 V power supply Separate charge pump supply (VP) allows extended tuning voltage in 3 V systems Programmable dual-modulus prescaler 8/9, 16/17, 32/33, 64/65 Programmable charge pump currents Programmable antibacklash pulse width 3-wire serial interface Analog and digital lock detect Hardware and software power-down mode

APPLICATIONS
Base stations for wireless radio (GSM, PCS, DCS, CDMA, WCDMA) Wireless handsets (GSM, PCS, DCS, CDMA, WCDMA) Wireless LANS Communications test equipment CATV equipment
AVDD DVDD

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

VP CPGND REFERENCE RSET

REFIN

14-BIT R COUNTER 14 R COUNTER LATCH

PHASE FREQUENCY DETECTOR

CHARGE PUMP

CP

CLK DATA LE

24-BIT INPUT REGISTER

22

FUNCTION LATCH A, B COUNTER LATCH

LOCK DETECT

CURRENT SETTING 1

CURRENT SETTING 2

SDOUT

19

CPI3 CPI2 CPI1 CPI6 CPI5 CPI4

FROM FUNCTION LATCH 13 N = BP + A 13-BIT B COUNTER LOAD LOAD 6-BIT A COUNTER

HIGH Z AVDD MUX MUXOUT

RFINA RFINB

SDOUT

PRESCALER P/P +1

M3

M2 M1

6 CE AGND DGND

Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram

Rev. F

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03496-0-001

ADF4110/ADF4111 ADF4112/ADF4113

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Timing Characteristics ..................................................................... 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 6 Transistor Count ........................................................................... 6 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 7 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8 Circuit Description ......................................................................... 12 Reference Input Section ............................................................. 12 RF Input Stage ............................................................................. 12 Prescaler (P/P + 1) ...................................................................... 12 A and B Counters ....................................................................... 12 R Counter .................................................................................... 12

Data Sheet
Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) and Charge Pump............ 13 Muxout and Lock Detect ........................................................... 13 Input Shift Register .................................................................... 13 Function Latch ............................................................................ 19 Initialization Latch ..................................................................... 20 Device Programming after Initial Power-Up ......................... 20 Resynchronizing the Prescaler Output .................................... 21 Applications..................................................................................... 22 Local Oscillator for GSM Base Station Transmitter .............. 22 Using a D/A Converter to Drive the RSET Pin ......................... 23 Shutdown Circuit ....................................................................... 23 Wideband PLL ............................................................................ 23 Direct Conversion Modulator .................................................. 25 Interfacing ................................................................................... 26 PCB Design Guidelines for Chip Scale Package .................... 26 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 27 Ordering Guide ............................................................................... 28

REVISION HISTORY
1/13Rev. E to Rev. F Changes to Table 1 ............................................................................. 4 Changes to Ordering Guide ...........................................................28 8/12Rev. D to Rev. E Changed CP-20-1 to CP-20-6 ........................................... Universal Updated Outline Dimensions ........................................................28 Changes to Ordering Guide ...........................................................28 5/12Rev. C to Rev. D Changes to Figure 2 ........................................................................... 5 Changes to Figure 4 and Table 4 ...................................................... 7 Updated Outline Dimensions ........................................................28 Changes to Ordering Guide ...........................................................28 3/04Data sheet changed from Rev. B to Rev. C. Updated Format .................................................................. Universal Changes to Specifications ................................................................. 2 Changes to Figure 32 .......................................................................22 Changes to the Ordering Guide.....................................................28 3/03Data sheet changed from Rev. A to Rev. B. Edits to Specifications ....................................................................... 2 Updated OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ............................................. 24 1/01Data sheet changed from Rev. 0 to Rev. A. Changes to DC Specifications in B Version, B Chips, Unit, and Test Conditions/Comments Columns ..................... 2 Changes to Absolute Maximum Rating ......................................... 4 Changes to FRINA Function Test ..................................................... 5 Changes to Figure 8 ........................................................................... 7 New Graph AddedTPC 22 ........................................................... 9 Change to PD Polarity Box in Table V ......................................... 15 Change to PD Polarity Box in Table VI ........................................ 16 Change to PD Polarity Paragraph ................................................. 17 Addition of New Material (PCB Design Guidelines for ChipScale package) ................ 23 Replacement of CP-20 Outline with CP-20 [2] Outline ............ 24

Rev. F | Page 2 of 28

Data Sheet SPECIFICATIONS

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113

AVDD = DVDD = 3 V 10%, 5 V 10%; AVDD VP 6.0 V; AGND = DGND = CPGND = 0 V; RSET = 4.7 k; dBm referred to 50 ; TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Operating temperature range is as follows: B Version: 40C to +85C. Table 1.
Parameter RF CHARACTERISTICS (3 V) RF Input Sensitivity RF Input Frequency ADF4110 ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4112 ADF4113 Maximum Allowable Prescaler Output Frequency 2 RF CHARACTERISTICS (5 V) RF Input Sensitivity RF Input Frequency ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113 ADF4113 Maximum Allowable Prescaler Output Frequency2 REFIN CHARACTERISTICS REFIN Input Frequency Reference Input Sensitivity REFIN Input Capacitance REFIN Input Current PHASE DETECTOR FREQUENCY 4 CHARGE PUMP ICP Sink/Source High Value Low Value Absolute Accuracy RSET Range ICP 3-State Leakage Current Sink and Source Current Matching ICP vs. VCP ICP vs. Temperature LOGIC INPUTS VINH, Input High Voltage VINL, Input Low Voltage IINH/IINL, Input Current CIN, Input Capacitance LOGIC OUTPUTS VOH, Output High Voltage VOL, Output Low Voltage B Version 15/0 80/550 50/550 0.08/1.2 0.2/3.0 0.1/3.0 0.2/3.7 165 10/0 80/550 0.08/1.4 0.1/3.0 0.2/3.7 0.2/4.0 200 5/104 0.4/AVDD 3.0/AVDD 10 100 55 B Chips 1 15/0 80/550 50/550 0.08/1.2 0.2/3.0 0.1/3.0 0.2/3.7 165 10/0 80/550 0.08/1.4 0.1/3.0 0.2/3.7 0.2/4.0 200 5/104 0.4/AVDD 3.0/AVDD 10 100 55 Unit dBm min/max MHz min/max MHz min/max GHz min/max GHz min/max GHz min/max GHz min/max MHz max dBm min/max MHz min/max GHz min/max GHz min/max GHz min/max GHz min/max MHz max MHz min/max V p-p min/max V p-p min/max pF max A max MHz max For f < 5 MHz, ensure SR > 100 V/s. AVDD = 3.3 V, biased at AVDD/2. See Note 3. AVDD = 5 V, biased at AVDD/2. See Note 3. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 50 V/s. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 50 V/s. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 75 V/s. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 130 V/s. Input level = 5 dBm. For lower frequencies, ensure slew rate (SR) > 30 V/s. Input level = 10 dBm. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 30 V/s. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 75 V/s. Input level = 10 dBm. Input level = 10 dBm. For lower frequencies, ensure SR > 130 V/s. Test Conditions/Comments See Figure 29 for input circuit.

5 625 2.5 2.7/10 1 2 1.5 2 0.8 DVDD 0.2 DVDD 1 10 DVDD 0.4 0.4

5 625 2.5 2.7/10 1 2 1.5 2 0.8 DVDD 0.2 DVDD 1 10 DVDD 0.4 0.4

mA typ A typ % typ k typ nA typ % typ % typ % typ V min V max A max pF max V min V max

Programmable (see Table 9). With RSET = 4.7 k. With RSET = 4.7 k. See Table 9. 0.5 V VCP VP 0.5 V. 0.5 V VCP VP 0.5 V. VCP = VP/2.

IOH = 500 A. IOL = 500 A.

Rev. F | Page 3 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Parameter POWER SUPPLIES AVDD DVDD VP IDD 5 (AIDD + DIDD) ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113 IP Low Power Sleep Mode NOISE CHARACTERISTICS ADF4113 Normalized Phase Noise Floor 6 Phase Noise Performance 7 ADF4110: 540 MHz Output 8 ADF4111: 900 MHz Output 9 ADF4112: 900 MHz Output9 ADF4113: 900 MHz Output9 ADF4111: 836 MHz Output 10 ADF4112: 1750 MHz Output 11 ADF4112: 1750 MHz Output 12 ADF4112: 1960 MHz Output 13 ADF4113: 1960 MHz Output13 ADF4113: 3100 MHz Output 14 Spurious Signals ADF4110: 540 MHz Output9 ADF4111: 900 MHz Output9 ADF4112: 900 MHz Output9 ADF4113: 900 MHz Output9 ADF4111: 836 MHz Output10 ADF4112: 1750 MHz Output11 ADF4112: 1750 MHz Output12 ADF4112: 1960 MHz Output13 ADF4113: 1960 MHz Output13 ADF4113: 3100 MHz Output14
1 2

Data Sheet
Unit V min/V max V min/V max mA max mA max mA max mA max mA max A typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc/Hz typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ dBc typ @ VCO output. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 300 Hz offset and 30 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 Hz offset and 10 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 kHz offset and 1 MHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 30 kHz/60 kHz and 30 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 10 kHz/20 kHz and 10 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 200 kHz/400 kHz and 200 kHz PFD frequency. @ 1 MHz/2 MHz and 1 MHz PFD frequency. AVDD VP 6.0 V. See Figure 25 and Figure 26. 4.5 mA typical. 4.5 mA typical. 6.5 mA typical. 8.5 mA typical. TA = 25C. Test Conditions/Comments

B Version 2.7/5.5 AVDD AVDD/6.0 5.5 5.5 7.5 11 0.5 1 215 91 87 90 91 78 86 66 84 85 86 97/106 98/110 91/100 100/110 81/84 88/90 65/73 80/84 80/84 80/82

B Chips 1 2.7/5.5 AVDD AVDD/6.0 4.5 4.5 6.5 8.5 0.5 1 215 91 87 90 91 78 86 66 84 85 86 97/106 98/110 91/100 100/110 81/84 88/90 65/73 80/84 80/84 82/82

The B chip specifications are given as typical values. This is the maximum operating frequency of the CMOS counters. The prescaler value should be chosen to ensure that the RF input is divided down to a frequency that is less than this value. 3 AC coupling ensures AVDD/2 bias. See Figure 33 for a typical circuit. 4 Guaranteed by design. 5 TA = 25C; AVDD = DVDD = 3 V; P = 16; SYNC = 0; DLY = 0; RFIN for ADF4110 = 540 MHz; RFIN for ADF4111, ADF4112, ADF4113 = 900 MHz. 6 The synthesizer phase noise floor is estimated by measuring the in-band phase noise at the output of the VCO, PNTOT, and subtracting 20logN (where N is the N divider value) and 10logFPFD: PNSYNTH = PNTOT 10logFPFD 20logN. 7 The phase noise is measured with the EV-ADF411XSD1Z evaluation board and the HP8562E spectrum analyzer. The spectrum analyzer provides the REFIN for the synthesizer (fREFOUT = 10 MHz @ 0 dBm). SYNC = 0; DLY = 0 (Table 7). 8 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 200 kHz; offset frequency = 1 kHz; fRF = 540 MHz; N = 2700; loop B/W = 20 kHz. 9 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 200 kHz; offset frequency = 1 kHz; fRF = 900 MHz; N = 4500; loop B/W = 20 kHz. 10 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 30 kHz; offset frequency = 300 Hz; fRF = 836 MHz; N = 27867; loop B/W = 3 kHz. 11 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 200 kHz; offset frequency = 1 kHz; fRF = 1750 MHz; N = 8750; loop B/W = 20 kHz 12 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 10 kHz; offset frequency = 200 Hz; fRF = 1750 MHz; N = 175000; loop B/W = 1 kHz. 13 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 200 kHz; offset frequency = 1 kHz; fRF = 1960 MHz; N = 9800; loop B/W = 20 kHz. 14 fREFIN = 10 MHz; fPFD = 1 MHz; offset frequency = 1 kHz; fRF = 3100 MHz; N = 3100; loop B/W = 20 kHz.

Rev. F | Page 4 of 28

Data Sheet TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113

Guaranteed by design but not production tested. AVDD = DVDD = 3 V 10%, 5 V 10%; AVDD VP 6 V; AGND = DGND = CPGND = 0 V; RSET = 4.7 k; TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Table 2.
Parameter t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 Limit at TMIN to TMAX (B Version) 10 10 25 25 10 20 Unit ns min ns min ns min ns min ns min ns min Test Conditions/Comments DATA to CLOCK setup time DATA to CLOCK hold time CLOCK high duration CLOCK low duration CLOCK to LE setup time LE pulse width

t3
CLOCK

t4

t1
DATA DB23 (MSB) DB22

t2
DB2 DB1 (CONTROL BIT C2) DB0 (LSB) (CONTROL BIT C1)

t6
LE

t5
LE
03496-002

Figure 2. Timing Diagram

Rev. F | Page 5 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted Table 3.
Parameter AVDD to GND 1 AVDD to DVDD VP to GND VP to AVDD Digital I/O Voltage to GND Analog I/O Voltage to GND REFIN, RFINA, RFINB to GND RFINA to RFINB Operating Temperature Range Industrial (B Version) Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature TSSOP JA Thermal Impedance LFCSP JA Thermal Impedance (Paddle Soldered) LFCSP JA Thermal Impedance (Paddle Not Soldered) Lead Temperature, Soldering Vapor Phase (60 sec) Infrared (15 sec)
1

Data Sheet
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. This device is a high performance RF integrated circuit with an ESD rating of <2 kV, and it is ESD sensitive. Proper precautions should be taken for handling and assembly.

Rating 0.3 V to +7 V 0.3 V to +0.3 V 0.3 V to +7 V 0.3 V to +5.5 V 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V 0.3 V to VP + 0.3 V 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V 320 mV 40C to +85C 65C to +150C 150C 150.4C/W 122C/W 216C/W

TRANSISTOR COUNT
6425 (CMOS) and 303 (Bipolar).

215C 220C

GND = AGND = DGND = 0 V.

ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.

Rev. F | Page 6 of 28

Data Sheet

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
19 RSET 17 DVDD 16 DVDD
15 MUXOUT 14 LE 13 DATA 12 CLK 11 CE

PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

20 CP
RSET CP CPGND AGND RFINB RFINA AVDD REFIN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16

VP DVDD MUXOUT LE DATA

ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

15 14 13 12

CPGND 1 AGND 2 AGND 3 RFINB 4 RFINA 5

03496-0-003

ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

TOP VIEW (Not to Scale)

REFIN 8

9 DGND

AVDD

AVDD

DGND

DGND 10

11 CLK TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 10 CE

18 VP

NOTES 1. THE EXPOSED PADDLE SHOULD BE CONNECTED TO AGND.

Figure 3. TSSOP Pin Configuration

Figure 4. LFCSP Pin Configuration

Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions

TSSOP Pin No. 1 LFCSP Pin No. 19 Mnemonic RSET Function Connecting a resistor between this pin and CPGND sets the maximum charge pump output current. The nominal voltage potential at the RSET pin is 0.56 V. The relationship between ICP and RSET is

I CPmax =
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 1 2, 3 4 5 6, 7 8 9, 10 11 12 13 14 15 16, 17 18 CP CPGND AGND RFINB RFINA AVDD REFIN DGND CE CLK DATA LE MUXOUT DVDD VP EPAD

23.5 R SET

So, with RSET = 4.7 k, ICPmax = 5 mA. Charge Pump Output. When enabled, this provides ICP to the external loop filter, which in turn drives the external VCO. Charge Pump Ground. This is the ground return path for the charge pump. Analog Ground. This is the ground return path of the prescaler. Complementary Input to the RF Prescaler. This point should be decoupled to the ground plane with a small bypass capacitor, typically 100 pF. See Figure 29. Input to the RF Prescaler. This small-signal input is ac-coupled from the VCO. Analog Power Supply. This may range from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. Decoupling capacitors to the analog ground plane should be placed as close as possible to this pin. AVDD must be the same value as DVDD. Reference Input. This is a CMOS input with a nominal threshold of VDD/2, and an equivalent input resistance of 100 k. See Figure 28. This input can be driven from a TTL or CMOS crystal oscillator, or can be ac-coupled. Digital Ground. Chip Enable. A logic low on this pin powers down the device and puts the charge pump output into three-state mode. Taking the pin high powers up the device depending on the status of the powerdown Bit F2. Serial Clock Input. This serial clock is used to clock in the serial data to the registers. The data is latched into the 24-bit shift register on the CLK rising edge. This input is a high impedance CMOS input. Serial Data Input. The serial data is loaded MSB first with the two LSBs being the control bits. This input is a high impedance CMOS input. Load Enable, CMOS Input. When LE goes high, the data stored in the shift registers is loaded into one of the four latches; the latch is selected using the control bits. This multiplexer output allows either the lock detect, the scaled RF, or the scaled reference frequency to be accessed externally. Digital Power Supply. This may range from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. Decoupling capacitors to the digital ground plane should be placed as close as possible to this pin. DVDD must be the same value as AVDD. Charge Pump Power Supply. This should be greater than or equal to VDD. In systems where VDD is 3 V, VP can be set to 6 V and used to drive a VCO with a tuning range of up to 6 V. 1 Exposed Pad (LFCSP Only). The exposed paddle should be connected to AGND.

Rev. F | Page 7 of 28

03496-0-004

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

FREQ UNIT GHz FREQ 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 PARAM TYPE S MAGS11 0.89207 0.8886 0.89022 0.96323 0.90566 0.90307 0.89318 0.89806 0.89565 0.88538 0.89699 0.89927 0.87797 0.90765 0.88526 0.81267 0.90357 0.92954 0.92087 0.93788 KEYWORD DATA FORMAT MA R ANGS11 2.0571 4.4427 6.3212 2.1393 12.13 13.52 15.746 18.056 19.693 22.246 24.336 25.948 28.457 29.735 31.879 32.681 31.522 34.222 36.961 39.343 FREQ 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 IMPEDANCE OHMS 50 ANGS11 40.134 43.747 44.393 46.937 49.6 51.884 51.21 53.55 56.786 58.781 60.545 61.43 61.241 64.051 66.19 63.775
03496-0-005

Data Sheet
0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 4.2dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 200kHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 20kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 10Hz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 10Hz SWEEP = 1.9 s AVERAGES = 19

MAGS11 0.9512 0.93458 0.94782 0.96875 0.92216 0.93755 0.96178 0.94354 0.95189 0.97647 0.98619 0.95459 0.97945 0.98864 0.97399 0.97216

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

92.5dBc/Hz

2.0kHz

1.0kHz

900MHz FREQUENCY

1.0kHz

2.0kHz

Figure 5. S-Parameter Data for the ADF4113 RF Input (up to 1.8 GHz)
0 VDD = 3V VP = 3V
40 50 60

Figure 8. ADF4113 Phase Noise (900 MHz, 200kHz, 20 kHz) with DLY and SYNC Enabled

RF INPUT POWER (dBm)

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

10

70 80 90 100 110 120

RMS NOISE = 0.52 RL = 40dBc/Hz

15 TA = +25C 20 TA = +85C

25

30 TA = 40C 0 1 2 3 4 5

130
03496-0-006 03496-0-009 03496-0-010

35

140 100

1k

10k

100k

1M

RF INPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)

FREQUENCY OFFSET FROM 900MHz CARRIER (Hz)

Figure 6. Input Sensitivity (ADF4113)

0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 4.2dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 200kHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 20kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 10Hz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 10Hz SWEEP = 1.9 s AVERAGES = 19

Figure 9. ADF4113 Integrated Phase Noise (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 20 kHz, Typical Lock Time: 400 s)
40 50 60

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

70 80 90 100 110 120 130

RMS NOISE = 0.62 RL = 40dBc/Hz

91.0dBc/Hz

03496-0-007

100 2.0kHz 1.0kHz 900MHz FREQUENCY 1.0kHz 2.0kHz

140 100

1k

10k

100k

1M

FREQUENCY OFFSET FROM 900MHz CARRIER (Hz)

Figure 7. ADF4113 Phase Noise (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 20 kHz)

Figure 10. ADF4113 Integrated Phase Noise (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 35 kHz, Typical Lock Time: 200 s)
Rev. F | Page 8 of 28

03496-0-008

100

Data Sheet
0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 4.2dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 200kHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 20kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 1kHz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 1kHz SWEEP = 2.5s AVERAGES = 30

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
40 50 60

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

70 80 90 100 110 120 130

RMS NOISE = 1.6 RL = 40dBc/Hz

90.2dBc/Hz

400kHz

200kHz

900MHz FREQUENCY

200kHz

400kHz

03496-0-011

1k

10k

100k

1M

FREQUENCY OFFSET FROM 1750MHz CARRIER (Hz)

Figure 11. ADF4113 Reference Spurs (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 20 kHz)

Figure 14. ADF4113 Integrated Phase Noise (1750 MHz, 30 kHz, 3 kHz)
0

0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 4.2dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 200kHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 35kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 1kHz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 1kHz SWEEP = 2.5s AVERAGES = 30

10 20

REFERENCE LEVEL = 5.7dBm

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 30kHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 3kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 3Hz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 3Hz SWEEP = 255s POSITIVE PEEK DETECT MODE

79.6dBc/Hz

89.3dBc/Hz

03496-0-012

100 400kHz 200kHz 900MHz FREQUENCY 200kHz 400kHz

80kHz

40kHz

1750MHz FREQUENCY

40kHz

80kHz

Figure 12. ADF4113 (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 35 kHz)

Figure 15. ADF4113 Reference Spurs (1750 MHz, 30 kHz, 3 kHz)

0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 8.0dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 30kHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 3kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 10kHz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 10kHz SWEEP = 477ms AVERAGES = 10

0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 4.2dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 1MHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 100kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 10Hz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 10Hz SWEEP = 1.9s AVERAGES = 45

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

30 40 50 60

86.6dBc/Hz 70 80 90

75.2dBc/Hz

03496-0-013

400Hz

200Hz

1750MHz FREQUENCY

200Hz

400Hz

2.0kHz

1.0kHz

3100MHz FREQUENCY

1.0kHz

2.0kHz

Figure 13. ADF4113 Phase Noise (1750 MHz, 30 kHz, 3 kHz)

Figure 16. ADF4113 Phase Noise (3100 MHz, 1 MHz, 100 kHz)

Rev. F | Page 9 of 28

03496-0-016

100

100

03496-0-015

100

03496-0-014

100

140 100

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
40 50 60

Data Sheet
60 VDD = 3V VP = 3V

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

70 80 90 100 110 120 130

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

RMS NOISE = 1.7 RL = 40dBc/Hz

70

80

90

03496-0-017

103

104

105

106

20

20

40

60

80

100

FREQUENCY OFFSET FROM 3100MHz CARRIER (Hz)

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 17. ADF4113 Integrated Phase Noise (3100 MHz, 1 MHz, 100 kHz)
0 10 20 REFERENCE LEVEL = 17.2dBm VDD = 3V, VP = 5V ICP = 5mA PFD FREQUENCY = 1MHz LOOP BANDWIDTH = 100kHz RES. BANDWIDTH = 1kHz VIDEO BANDWIDTH = 1kHz SWEEP = 13s AVERAGES = 1 60

Figure 20. ADF4113 Phase Noise vs. Temperature (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 20 kHz)

FIRST REFERENCE SPUR (dBc)

VDD = 3V VP = 5V 70

OUTPUT POWER (dB)

30 40 50 60 70 80 90

80

80.6dBc/Hz

90

03496-0-018

2.0MHz

1.0MHz

3100MHz FREQUENCY

1.0MHz

2.0MHz

20

20

40

60

80

100

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 18. Reference Spurs (3100 MHz, 1 MHz, 100 kHz)

Figure 21. ADF4113 Reference Spurs vs. Temperature (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 20 kHz)

120 VDD = 3V VP = 5V

5 15 VDD = 3V VP = 5V

130

FIRST REFERENCE SPUR (dBc)

25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

140

150

160

170

03496-0-019

10

100

1000

10000

PHASE DETECTOR FREQUENCY (kHz)

TUNING VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 19. ADF4113 Phase Noise (Referred to CP Output) vs. Phase Detector Frequency

Figure 22. ADF4113 Reference Spurs (200 kHz) vs. VTUNE (900 MHz, 200 kHz, 20 kHz)

Rev. F | Page 10 of 28

03496-0-022

180

105

03496-0-021

100

100 40

03496-0-020

140 102

100 40

Data Sheet
60 VDD = 3V VP = 5V

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
3.0 VDD = 3V VP = 3V 2.5

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)

70

2.0

80

DIDD (mA)
03496-0-023

1.5

1.0
90

0.5

20

20

40

60

80

100

50

100

150

200

TEMPERATURE (C)

PRESCALER OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)

Figure 23. ADF4113 Phase Noise vs. Temperature (836 MHz, 30 kHz, 3 kHz)
60 VDD = 3V VP = 5V 70 6 5 4 3 2 1 80

Figure 26. DIDD vs. Prescaler Output Frequency (ADF4110, ADF4111, ADF4112, ADF4113)

FIRST REFERENCE SPUR (dBc)

VPP = 5V ICP = 5mA

ICP (mA)

0 1 2

90

3 4 5
03496-0-024

20

20

40

60

80

100

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5 VCP (V)

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 24. ADF4113 Reference Spurs vs. Temperature (836 MHz, 30 kHz, 3 kHz)
10 9 8 7 ADF4113

Figure 27. Charge Pump Output Characteristics for ADF4110 Family

AIDD (mA)

6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 8/9 16/17 PRESCALER VALUE 32/33 64/65 ADF4110 ADF4111

03496-0-025

ADF4112

Figure 25. AIDD vs. Prescaler Value

Rev. F | Page 11 of 28

03496-0-027

100 40

03496-0-026

100 40

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

REFERENCE INPUT SECTION
The reference input stage is shown in Figure 28. SW1 and SW2 are normally closed switches. SW3 is normally open. When power-down is initiated, SW3 is closed and SW1 and SW2 are opened. This ensures that there is no loading of the REFIN pin on power-down.
POWER-DOWN CONTROL 100k TO R COUNTER BUFFER SW3 NO
03496-0-028

Data Sheet
A AND B COUNTERS
The A and B CMOS counters combine with the dual-modulus prescaler to allow a wide ranging division ratio in the PLL feedback counter. The counters are specified to work when the prescaler output is 200 MHz or less. Thus, with an RF input frequency of 2.5 GHz, a prescaler value of 16/17 is valid but a value of 8/9 is not.

Pulse Swallow Function

The A and B counters, in conjunction with the dual-modulus prescaler, make it possible to generate output frequencies that are spaced only by the reference frequency divided by R. The equation for the VCO frequency is
fVCO = [(P B) + A]fREFIN/R

NC REFIN NC SW1

SW2

Figure 28. Reference Input Stage

where:
fVCO = output frequency of external voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) P = preset modulus of dual-modulus prescaler B = preset divide ratio of binary 13-bit counter(3 to 8191) A = preset divide ratio of binary 6-bit swallow counter (0 to 63) fREFIN = output frequency of the external reference frequency oscillator R = preset divide ratio of binary 14-bit programmable reference counter (1 to 16383)

RF INPUT STAGE
The RF input stage is shown in Figure 29. It is followed by a two-stage limiting amplifier to generate the current mode logic (CML) clock levels needed for the prescaler.

BIAS GENERATOR 500 RFINA RFINB

1.6V AVDD 500

R COUNTER
The 14-bit R counter allows the input reference frequency to be divided down to produce the reference clock to the phase frequency detector (PFD). Division ratios from 1 to 16,383 are allowed.
03496-0-029

AGND

Figure 29. RF Input Stage

N = BP + A 13-BIT B COUNTER FROM RF INPUT STAGE PRESCALER P/P + 1 MODULUS CONTROL LOAD LOAD 6-BIT A COUNTER TO PFD

PRESCALER (P/P + 1)
Along with the A and B counters, the dual-modulus prescaler (P/P + 1) enables the large division ratio, N, to be realized (N = BP + A). The dual-modulus prescaler, operating at CML levels, takes the clock from the RF input stage and divides it down to a manageable frequency for the CMOS A and B counters. The prescaler is programmable; it can be set in software to 8/9, 16/17, 32/33, or 64/65. It is based on a synchronous 4/5 core.

Figure 30. A and B Counters

Rev. F | Page 12 of 28

03496-0-030

Data Sheet
PHASE FREQUENCY DETECTOR (PFD) AND CHARGE PUMP
The PFD takes inputs from the R counter and N counter (N = BP + A) and produces an output proportional to the phase and frequency difference between them. Figure 31 is a simplified schematic. The PFD includes a programmable delay element that controls the width of the antibacklash pulse. This pulse ensures that there is no dead zone in the PFD transfer function and minimizes phase noise and reference spurs. Two bits in the reference counter latch, ABP2 and ABP1, control the width of the pulse. See Table 7.
VP CHARGE PUMP

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Lock Detect
MUXOUT can be programmed for two types of lock detect: digital lock detect and analog lock detect. Digital lock detect is active high. When LDP in the R counter latch is set to 0, digital lock detect is set high when the phase error on three consecutive phase detector (PD) cycles is less than 15 ns. With LDP set to 1, five consecutive cycles of less than 15 ns are required to set the lock detect. It stays high until a phase error greater than 25 ns is detected on any subsequent PD cycle. The N-channel open-drain analog lock detect should be operated with a 10 k nominal external pull-up resistor. When lock has been detected, this output is high with narrow lowgoing pulses.
DVDD

HI

D1 U1

Q1

UP

R DIVIDER CLR1

PROGRAMMABLE DELAY

U3

CP

ABP1 CLR2 HI D2 U2 N DIVIDER Q2

ABP2

ANALOG LOCK DETECT DIGITAL LOCK DETECT R COUNTER OUTPUT N COUNTER OUTPUT SDOUT

MUX

CONTROL

MUXOUT

DGND

Figure 32. MUXOUT Circuit

CPGND

INPUT SHIFT REGISTER

R DIVIDER N DIVIDER
03496-0-031

CP OUTPUT

Figure 31. PFD Simplified Schematic and Timing (In Lock)

MUXOUT AND LOCK DETECT

The output multiplexer on the ADF4110 family allows the user to access various internal points on the chip. The state of MUXOUT is controlled by M3, M2, and M1 in the function latch. Table 9 shows the full truth table. Figure 32 shows the MUXOUT section in block diagram form.

The ADF4110 family digital section includes a 24-bit input shift register, a 14-bit R counter, and a 19-bit N counter comprised of a 6-bit A counter and a 13-bit B counter. Data is clocked into the 24-bit shift register on each rising edge of CLK MSB first. Data is transferred from the shift register to one of four latches on the rising edge of LE. The destination latch is determined by the state of the two control bits (C2, C1) in the shift register. These are the two LSBs, DB1 and DB0, as shown in Figure 2. The truth table for these bits is shown in Table 5. Table 6 shows a summary of how the latches are programmed. Table 5. C2, C1 Truth Table
Control Bits C2 C1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 Data Latch R Counter N Counter (A and B) Function Latch (Including Prescaler) Initialization Latch

Rev. F | Page 13 of 28

03496-0-032

DOWN

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Table 6. ADF4110 Family Latch Summary
REFERENCE COUNTER LATCH
RESERVED LOCK DETECT PRECISION

Data Sheet

DLY

SYNC

TEST MODE BITS

ANTIBACKLASH WIDTH DB16 DB15 R14 DB14 DB13 R13 R12

14-BIT REFERENCE COUNTER, R DB12 DB11 R11 R10 DB10 R9 DB9 R8 DB8 R7 DB7 R6 DB6 R5 DB5 R4 DB4 R3 DB3 R2 DB2 R1

CONTROL BITS DB1 DB0

DB23

DB22 DB21 DLY SYNC

DB20 DB19 LDP T2

DB18 DB17 T1

ABP2 ABP1

C2 (0) C1 (0)

X = DON'T CARE

N COUNTER LATCH
CP GAIN

RESERVED DB23 DB22

13-BIT B COUNTER DB19 B12 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 B11 B10 B9 B8 DB14 DB13 B7 B6 DB12 DB11 B5 B4 DB10 B3 DB9 B2 DB8 B1 DB7 A6 DB6 A5

6-BIT A COUNTER DB5 A4 DB4 A3 DB3 A2 DB2 A1

CONTROL BITS DB1 DB0

DB21 DB20 G1 B13

C2 (0) C1 (1)

X = DON'T CARE

FUNCTION LATCH
FASTLOCK MODE FASTLOCK ENABLE PD POLARITY

PRESCALER VALUE DB23 P2

CURRENT SETTING 2 DB20 DB19 CPI6 CPI5

CURRENT SETTING 1

TIMER COUNTER CONTROL

MUXOUT CONTROL DB6 M3 DB5 M2 DB4 M1

COUNTER RESET

POWERDOWN 2

POWERDOWN 1

CP THREESTATE

CONTROL BITS DB1 DB0

DB22 DB21 P1 PD2

DB18 DB17 CPI4 CPI3

DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 CPI2 CPI1 TC4 TC3 TC2 TC1

DB10 F5

DB9 F4

DB8 F3

DB7 F2

DB3 PD1

DB2 F1

C2 (1) C1 (0)

INITIALIZATION LATCH
CP THREE-STATE FASTLOCK MODE FASTLOCK ENABLE PD POLARITY COUNTER RESET POWERDOWN 2 POWERDOWN 1

PRESCALER VALUE DB23 DB22 P2 P1

CURRENT SETTING 2 DB19 DB18 CPI5 CPI4

CURRENT SETTING 1 DB17 DB16 CPI3 CPI2

TIMER COUNTER CONTROL DB13 DB12 TC3 TC2

MUXOUT CONTROL DB6 M3 DB5 M2 DB4 M1

CONTROL BITS DB1 DB0

DB21 DB20 PD2 CPI6

DB15 DB14 CPI1 TC4

DB11 DB10 TC1 F5

DB9 F4

DB8 F3

DB7 F2

DB3 PD1

DB2 F1

C2 (1) C1 (1)
03496-0-033

Rev. F | Page 14 of 28

Data Sheet
Table 7. Reference Counter Latch Map
LOCK DETECT PRECISION RESERVED

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113

DLY

SYNC

TEST MODE BITS DB19 DB18 T2 T1

ANTIBACKLASH WIDTH DB17 DB16 ABP2 ABP1 DB15 DB14 R14 R13 DB13 DB12 R12 R11

14-BIT REFERENCE COUNTER DB11 DB10 R10 R9 DB9 R8 DB8 R7 DB7 R6 DB6 R5 DB5 R4 DB4 R3 DB3 R2 DB2 R1

CONTROL BITS DB1 DB0

DB23 DB22

DB21 DB20 SYNC LDP

DLY

C2 (0) C1 (0)

X = DON'T CARE R14 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 ABP2 ABP1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 ANTIBACKLASH PULSE WIDTH 3.0ns 1.5ns 6.0ns 3.0ns R13 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 R12 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 R3 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 R2 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 R1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 DIVIDE RATIO 1 2 3 4 16380 16381 16382 16383

TEST MODE BITS SHOULD BE SET TO 00 FOR NORMAL OPERATION

LDP 0

OPERATION THREE CONSECUTIVE CYCLES OF PHASE DELAY LESS THAN 15ns MUST OCCUR BEFORE LOCK DETECT IS SET. FIVE CONSECUTIVE CYCLES OF PHASE DELAY LESS THAN 15ns MUST OCCUR BEFORE LOCK DETECT IS SET.

DLY 0 0

SYNC 0 1

OPERATION NORMAL OPERATION OUTPUT OF PRESCALER IS RESYNCHRONIZED WITH NONDELAYED VERSION OF RF INPUT NORMAL OPERATION OUTPUT OF PRESCALER IS RESYNCHRONIZED WITH DELAYED VERSION OF RF INPUT
03496-0-034

1 1

0 1

Rev. F | Page 15 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Table 8. AB Counter Latch Map
CP GAIN

Data Sheet

RESERVED DB23 DB22

13-BIT B COUNTER DB19 DB18 B12 B11 DB17 DB16 B10 B9 DB15 DB14 B8 B7 DB13 DB12 B6 B5 DB11 DB10 B4 B3 DB9 B2 DB8 B1 DB7 A6

6-BIT A COUNTER DB6 A5 DB5 A4 DB4 A3 DB3 A2 DB2 A1

CONTROL BITS DB1 DB0

DB21 DB20 G1 B13

C2 (0) C1 (1)

X = DON'T CARE

A6 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

A5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

A2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

A1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

A COUNTER DIVIDE RATIO 0 1 2 3 60 61 62 63

B13 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

B12 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

B11 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

B3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1

B2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

B1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1

B COUNTER DIVIDE RATIO NOT ALLOWED NOT ALLOWED NOT ALLOWED 3 4 8188 8189 8190 8191

F4 (FUNCTION LATCH) FASTLOCK ENABLE* 0 0 1 1

CP GAIN 0 1 0 1

OPERATION CHARGE PUMP CURRENT SETTING 1 IS PERMANENTLY USED. CHARGE PUMP CURRENT SETTING 2 IS PERMANENTLY USED. CHARGE PUMP CURRENT SETTING 1 IS USED. CHARGE PUMP CURRENT IS SWITCHED TO SETTING 2. THE TIME SPENT IN SETTING 2 IS DEPENDENT UPON WHICH FASTLOCK MODE IS USED. SEE FUNCTION LATCH DESCRIPTION.

*SEE TABLE 9

N = BP + A, P IS PRESCALER VALUE SET IN THE FUNCTION LATCH, B MUST BE GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO A. FOR CONTINUOUSLY ADJACENT VALUES 2 OF (NX FREF), AT THE OUTPUT, N MIN IS (P P).

Rev. F | Page 16 of 28

03496-0-035

THESE BITS ARE NOT USED BY THE DEVICE AND ARE DON'T CARE BITS

Data Sheet
Table 9. Function Latch Map
FASTLOCK MODE POW ERDOW N 2

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
CP THREE-STATE FASTLOCK ENABLE PD POLARITY COUNTER RESET
DB2

PRESCALER VALUE

CURRENT SETTING 2

CURRENT SETTING 1

TIMER COUNTER CONTROL

MUXOUT CONTROL

POW ERDOW N 1

CONTROL BITS

DB23 P2

DB22 DB21 DB20 P1

PD2 CPI6

DB19 DB18
CPI5 CPI4

DB17 DB16
CPI3 CPI2

DB15 DB14
CPI1

DB13

DB12 DB11 DB10 TC2 TC1 F5

DB9

DB8

DB7

DB6 M3

DB5 M2

DB4 M1

DB3
PD1

DB1
C2(1)

DB0
C1(0)

TC4

TC3

F4

F3

F2

F1

F1

COUNTER OPERATION
NORMAL R, A, B COUNTERS HELD IN RESET

F2 0 1 F3 0 1 F4 0 1 1 F5 X 0 1

PHASE DETECTOR POLARITY NEGATIVE POSITIVE

0 1

CHARGE PUMP OUTPUT

NORMAL THREE-STATE

FASTLOCK MODE
FASTLOCK DISABLED FASTLOCK MODE 1 FASTLOCK MODE 2

TC4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
CPI6 CPI3 CPI5 CPI2 CPI4 CPI1

TC3
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

TC2
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

TC1
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

TIMEOUT (PFD CYCLES)

3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31 35 39 43 47 51 55 59 63
1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1
R DIVIDER OUTPUT ANALOG LOCK DETECT (N-CHANNEL OPEN-DRAIN) SERIAL DATA OUTPUT DGND

M3
0 0 0 0

M2
0 0 1 1

M1
0 1 0 1

OUTPUT
THREE-STATE OUTPUT DIGITAL LOCK DETECT (ACTIVE HIGH) N DIVIDER OUTPUT DVDD

ICP (mA)

2.7k
1.09 2.18 3.26 4.35 5.44 6.53 7.62 8.70

4.7k
0.63 1.25 1.88 2.50 3.13 3.75 4.38 5.00

10k
0.29 0.59 0.88 1.76 1.47 1.76 2.06 2.35

SEE FUNCTION LATCH, TIMER COUNTER CONTROL SECTION

0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

CE PIN PD2 PD1

0 1 1 1 P2 0 0 1 1 P1 0 1 0 1 X X 0 1 X 0 1 1

MODE
ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN NORMAL OPERATION ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN SYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN

PRESCALER VALUE
8/9 16/17 32/33 64/65
03496-0-036

Rev. F | Page 17 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Table 10. Initialization Latch Map
CP THREE-STATE FASTLOCK ENABLE FASTLOCK MODE PD POLARITY
CURRENT SETTING 2 CURRENT SETTING 1

Data Sheet
COUNTER RESET POW ERDOWN 1

POW ERDOW N 2

PRESCALER VALUE
DB23

TIMER COUNTER CONTROL

DB13 DB12

MUXOUT CONTROL
DB6
M3

CONTROL BITS

DB22
P1

DB21

DB20
CPI6

DB19
CPI5

DB18

DB17 CPI3

DB16 CPI2

DB15 DB14 CPI1

TC4

DB11 DB10

DB9
F4

DB8
F3

DB7
F2

DB5
M2

DB4
M1

DB3
PD1

DB2
F1

DB1

DB0

P2

PD2

CPI4

TC3

TC2

TC1

F5

C2 (1) C1 (1)

F1 F2 0 1

COUNTER OPERATION NORMAL R, A, B COUNTERS HELD IN RESET

PHASE DETECTOR POLARITY

NEGATIVE POSITIVE

0 1

F3 0 1

CHARGE PUMP

OUTPUT NORMAL THREE-STATE

F4 0 1 1

F5 X 0 1

FASTLOCK MODE

FASTLOCK DISABLED FASTLOCK MODE 1 FASTLOCK MODE 2 TIMEOUT (PFD CYCLES)

3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31 35 39 43 47 51 55 59 63

TC4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
CPI6 CPI3 CPI5 CPI2 CPI4 CPI1

TC3
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
ICP (mA)

TC2
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

TC1
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

M3

M2

M1

OUTPUT THREE-STATE OUTPUT DIGITAL LOCK DETECT (ACTIVE HIGH) N DIVIDER OUTPUT DV DD R DIVIDER OUTPUT ANALOG LOCK DETECT (N-CHANNEL OPEN-DRAIN) SERIAL DATA OUTPUT DGND

0 0

0 0

0 1

0 0 1 1

1 1 0 0

0 1 0 1

2.7k
1.09 2.18 3.27 4.35 5.44 6.53 7.62 8.70

4.7k
0.63 1.25 1.88 2.50 3.13 3.75 4.38 5.00

10k
0.29 0.59 0.88 1.76 1.47 1.76 2.06 2.35

SEE FUNCTION LATCH, TIMER COUNTER CONTROL SECTION

1 1

1 1

0 1

0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

CE PIN
0 1 1 1
P2 0 0 1 1 P1 0 1 0 1

PD2 PD1
X X 0 1 X 0 1 1

MODE

ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN NORMAL OPERATION ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN SYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN

PRESCALER VALUE

8/9 16/17 32/33 64/65

03496-0-037

Rev. F | Page 18 of 28

Data Sheet
FUNCTION LATCH
The on-chip function latch is programmed with C2, C1 set to 1. Table 9 shows the input data format for programming the function latch.

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Fastlock Mode Bit
DB10 of the function latch is the fastlock enable bit. When fastlock is enabled, this bit determines which fastlock mode is used. If the fastlock mode bit is 0, fastlock mode 1 is selected; if the fastlock mode bit is 1, fastlock mode 2 is selected.

Counter Reset
DB2 (F1) is the counter reset bit. When DB2 is 1, the R counter and the AB counters are reset. For normal operation, this bit should be 0. Upon powering up, the F1 bit must be disabled, and the N counter resumes counting in close alignment with the R counter. (The maximum error is one prescaler cycle.)

Fastlock Mode 1
The charge pump current is switched to the contents of Current Setting 2. The device enters fastlock by having a 1 written to the CP gain bit in the AB counter latch. The device exits fastlock by having a 0 written to the CP gain bit in the AB counter latch.

Power-Down
DB3 (PD1) and DB21 (PD2) on the ADF411x provide program-mable power-down modes. They are enabled by the CE pin. When the CE pin is low, the device is immediately disabled regardless of the states of PD2, PD1. In the programmed asynchronous power-down, the device powers down immediately after latching a 1 into Bit PD1, provided PD2 has been loaded with a 0. In the programmed synchronous power-down, the device power-down is gated by the charge pump to prevent unwanted frequency jumps. Once power-down is enabled by writing a 1 into Bit PD1 (provided a 1 has also been loaded to PD2), the device goes into power-down on the next charge pump event. When a power-down is activated (either synchronous or asynchronous mode including CE pin activated power-down), the following events occur: All active dc current paths are removed. The R, N, and timeout counters are forced to their load state conditions. The charge pump is forced into three-state mode. The digital clock detect circuitry is reset. The RFIN input is debiased. The reference input buffer circuitry is disabled. The input register remains active and capable of loading and latching data.

Fastlock Mode 2
The charge pump current is switched to the contents of Current Setting 2. The device enters fastlock by having a 1 written to the CP gain bit in the AB counter latch. The device exits fastlock under the control of the timer counter. After the timeout period determined by the value in TC4 through TC1, the CP gain bit in the AB counter latch is automatically reset to 0 and the device reverts to normal mode instead of fastlock. See Table 9 for the timeout periods.

Timer Counter Control

The user has the option of programming two charge pump currents. Current Setting 1 is meant to be used when the RF output is stable and the system is in a static state. Current Setting 2 is meant to be used when the system is dynamic and in a state of change (i.e., when a new output frequency is programmed). The normal sequence of events is as follows: The user initially decides what the preferred charge pump currents are going to be. For example, they may choose 2.5 mA as Current Setting 1 and 5 mA as Current Setting 2. At the same time, they must also decide how long they want the secondary current to stay active before reverting to the primary current. This is controlled by the timer counter control bits, DB14 through DB11 (TC4 through TC1) in the function latch. The truth table is given in Table 10. A user can program a new output frequency simply by programming the AB counter latch with new values for A and B. At the same time, the CP gain bit can be set to 1, which sets the charge pump with the value in CPI6CPI4 for a period determined by TC4 through TC1. When this time is up, the charge pump current reverts to the value set by CPI3CPI1. At the same time, the CP gain bit in the AB counter latch is reset to 0 and is ready for the next time the user wishes to change the frequency.

MUXOUT Control
The on-chip multiplexer is controlled by M3, M2, and M1 on the ADF4110 family. Table 9 shows the truth table.

Fastlock Enable Bit

DB9 of the function latch is the fastlock enable bit. Fastlock is enables only when this is 1.

Rev. F | Page 19 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Note that there is an enable feature on the timer counter. It is enabled when Fastlock Mode 2 is chosen by setting the fastlock mode bit (DB10) in the function latch to 1. 1. 2. The function latch contents are loaded.

Data Sheet
When the initialization latch is loaded, the following occurs:

Charge Pump Currents

CPI3, CPI2, and CPI1 program Current Setting 1 for the charge pump. CPI6, CPI5, and CPI4 program Current Setting 2 for the charge pump. The truth table is given in Table 10.

An internal pulse resets the R, A, B, and timeout counters to load state conditions and three-states the charge pump. Note that the prescaler band gap reference and the oscillator input buffer are unaffected by the internal reset pulse, allowing close phase alignment when counting resumes. Latching the first AB counter data after the initialization word activates the same internal reset pulse. Successive AB loads do not trigger the internal reset pulse unless there is another initialization. Apply VDD. Bring CE low to put the device into power-down. This is an asynchronous power-down in that it happens immediately. Program the function latch (10). Program the R counter latch (00). Program the AB counter latch (01). Bring CE high to take the device out of power-down. The R and AB counters now resume counting in close alignment.

Prescaler Value
P2 and P1 in the function latch set the prescaler values. The prescaler value should be chosen so that the prescaler output frequency is always less than or equal to 200 MHz. Thus, with an RF frequency of 2 GHz, a prescaler value of 16/17 is valid but a value of 8/9 is not.

3.

CE Pin Method
1. 2. 3. 4.

PD Polarity
This bit sets the phase detector polarity bit. See Table 10.

CP Three-State
This bit controls the CP output pin. With the bit set high, the CP output is put into three-state. With the bit set low, the CP output is enabled.

INITIALIZATION LATCH
When C2, C1 = 1, 1, the initialization latch is programmed. This is essentially the same as the function latch (programmed when C2, C1 = 1, 0). However, when the initialization latch is programmed, an additional internal reset pulse is applied to the R and AB counters. This pulse ensures that the AB counter is at load point when the AB counter data is latched, and the device begins counting in close phase alignment. If the latch is programmed for synchronous power-down (CE pin high; PD1 bit high; PD2 bit low), the internal pulse also triggers this power-down. The prescaler reference and the oscillator input buffer are unaffected by the internal reset pulse, so close phase alignment is maintained when counting resumes. When the first AB counter data is latched after initialization, the internal reset pulse is again activated. However, successive AB counter loads after this will not trigger the internal reset pulse.

After CE goes high, a duration of 1 s may be required for the prescaler band gap voltage and oscillator input buffer bias to reach steady state. CE can be used to power the device up and down in order to check for channel activity. The input register does not need to be reprogrammed each time the device is disabled and enabled as long as it has been programmed at least once after VDD was initially applied.

Counter Reset Method

1. 2. 3. Apply VDD. Do a function latch load (10 in 2 LSBs). As part of this, load 1 to the F1 bit. This enables the counter reset. Do an R counter load (00 in 2 LSBs). Do an AB counter load (01 in 2 LSBs). Do a function latch load (10 in 2 LSBs). As part of this, load 0 to the F1 bit. This disables the counter reset.

DEVICE PROGRAMMING AFTER INITIAL POWER-UP

After initial power-up of the device, there are three ways to program the device.

Initialization Latch Method

Apply VDD. Program the initialization latch (11 in 2 LSBs of input word). Make sure the F1 bit is programmed to 0. Then, do an R load (00 in 2 LSBs). Then do an AB load (01 in 2 LSBs).

This sequence provides the same close alignment as the initialization method. It offers direct control over the internal reset. Note that counter reset holds the counters at load point and three states the charge pump but does not trigger synchronous power-down. The counter reset method requires an extra function latch load compared to the initialization latch method.

Rev. F | Page 20 of 28

Data Sheet
RESYNCHRONIZING THE PRESCALER OUTPUT
Table 7 (the Reference Counter Latch Map) shows two bits, DB22 and DB21, which are labeled DLY and SYNC, respectively. These bits affect the operation of the prescaler. With SYNC = 1, the prescaler output is resynchronized with the RF input. This has the effect of reducing jitter due to the prescaler and can lead to an overall improvement in synthesizer phase noise performance. Typically, a 1 dB to 2 dB improvement is seen in the ADF4113. The lower bandwidth devices can show an even greater improvement. For example, the ADF4110 phase noise is typically improved by 3 dB when SYNC is enabled. With DLY = 1, the prescaler output is resynchronized with a delayed version of the RF input.

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
If the SYNC feature is used on the synthesizer, some care must be taken. At some point, (at certain temperatures and output frequencies), the delay through the prescaler coincides with the active edge on RF input; this causes the SYNC feature to break down. It is important to be aware of this when using the SYNC feature. Adding a delay to the RF signal, by programming DLY = 1, extends the operating frequency and temperature somewhat. Using the SYNC feature also increases the value of the AIDD for the device. With a 900 MHz output, the ADF4113 AIDD increases by about 1.3 mA when SYNC is enabled and by an additional 0.3 mA if DLY is enabled. All the typical performance plots in this data sheet, except for Figure 8, apply for DLY and SYNC = 0, i.e., no resynchronization or delay enabled.

Rev. F | Page 21 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 APPLICATIONS
LOCAL OSCILLATOR FOR GSM BASE STATION TRANSMITTER
Figure 33 shows the ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 being used with a VCO to produce the LO for a GSM base station transmitter. The reference input signal is applied to the circuit at FREFIN and, in this case, is terminated in 50 . A typical GSM system would have a 13 MHz TCXO driving the reference input without any 50 termination. In order to have channel spacing of 200 kHz (GSM standard), the reference input must be divided by 65, using the on-chip reference divider of the ADF4111/ ADF4112/ADF4113. The charge pump output of the ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113 (Pin 2) drives the loop filter. In calculating the loop filter component values, a number of items need to be considered. In this example, the loop filter was designed so that the overall phase margin for the system would be 45 degrees. Other PLL system specifications are KD = 5 mA KV = 12 MHz/V Loop Bandwidth = 20 kHz FREF = 200 kHz N = 4500 Extra Reference Spur Attenuation = 10 dB
VDD VP

Data Sheet

All of these specifications are needed and used to come up with the loop filter component values shown in Figure 33. The loop filter output drives the VCO, which in turn is fed back to the RF input of the PLL synthesizer. It also drives the RF output terminal. A T-circuit configuration provides 50 matching between the VCO output, the RF output, and the RFIN terminal of the synthesizer. In a PLL system, it is important to know when the system is in lock. In Figure 33, this is accomplished by using the MUXOUT signal from the synthesizer. The MUXOUT pin can be programmed to monitor various internal signals in the synthesizer. One of these is the LD or lock-detect signal.

RFOUT

100pF
7 15 16 B C

1000pF FREFIN 511

1000pF

AVDD DVDD VP CP 2 8 REFIN 1nF

3.3k 5.6k 620pF

100pF
P

18 18

VCC

VCO190-902T

18

ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

CE MUXOUT 14 CLK DATA LOCK DETECT 100pF RFINA 6
1

8.2nF

SPI COMPATIBLE SERIAL BUS

LE

RSET

CPGND

RFINB 5

512

AGND

4.7k

DGND

100pF
1TO BE USED WHEN GENERATOR SOURCE IMPEDANCE IS 50. 2OPTIONAL MATCHING RESISTOR DEPENDING ON RF OUT FREQUENCY.

DECOUPLING CAPACITORS ON AVDD, DVDD, AND VP OF THE ADF411x AND ON THE POSITIVE SUPPLY OF THE VCO190-902T HAVE BEEN OMITTED FROM THE DIAGRAM TO INCREASE CLARITY.

Figure 33. Local Oscillator for GSM Base Station

Rev. F | Page 22 of 28

03496-0-038

Data Sheet

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
RFOUT 100pF 18 18

FREFIN

CP 2
8 REFIN

LOOP FILTER

VCO INPUT OUTPUT GND

100pF

18

ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

CE CLK DATA LE
1 RSET

MUXOUT 14

LOCK DETECT 100pF

2.7k

RFINA 6 RFINB 5 100pF 51

AD5320 12-BIT V-OUT DAC

POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS AND DECOUPLING CAPACITORS ARE OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
03496-0-039

SPI COMPATIBLE SERIAL BUS

Figure 34. Driving the RSET Pin with a D/A Converter

USING A D/A CONVERTER TO DRIVE THE RSET PIN

A D/A converter can be used to drive the RSET pin of the ADF4110 family, thus increasing the level of control over the charge pump current, ICP. This can be advantageous in wideband applications where the sensitivity of the VCO varies over the tuning range. To compensate for this, the ICP may be varied to maintain good phase margin and ensure loop stability. See Figure 34.

a tuning range as wide as an octave. For example, cable TV tuners have a total range of about 400 MHz. Figure 36 shows an application where the ADF4113 is used to control and program the Micronetics M3500-2235. The loop filter was designed for an RF output of 2900 MHz, a loop bandwidth of 40 kHz, a PFD frequency of 1 MHz, ICP of 10 mA (2.5 mA synthesizer ICP multiplied by the gain factor of 4), VCO KD of 90 MHz/V (sensitivity of the M3500-2235 at an output of 2900 MHz), and a phase margin of 45C. In narrow-band applications, there is generally a small variation in output frequency (generally less than 10%) and a small variation in VCO sensitivity over the range (typically 10% to 15%). However, in wideband applications, both of these parameters have a much greater variation. In Figure 36, for example, there is a 25% and +17% variation in the RF output from the nominal 2.9 GHz. The sensitivity of the VCO can vary from 120 MHz/V at 2750 MHz to 75 MHz/V at 3400 MHz (+33%, 17%). Variations in these parameters change the loop bandwidth. This in turn can affect stability and lock time. By changing the programmable ICP, it is possible to get compensation for these varying loop conditions and ensure that the loop is always operating close to optimal conditions.

SHUTDOWN CIRCUIT
The attached circuit in Figure 35 shows how to shut down both the ADF4110 family and the accompanying VCO. The ADG701 switch goes closed circuit when a Logic 1 is applied to the IN input. The low cost switch is available in both SOT-23 and MSOP packages.

WIDEBAND PLL
Many of the wireless applications for synthesizers and VCOs in PLLs are narrow band in nature. These applications include the various wireless standards like GSM, DSC1800, CDMA, and WCDMA. In each of these cases, the total tuning range for the local oscillator is less than 100 MHz. However, there are also wideband applications for which the local oscillator could have

Rev. F | Page 23 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
VP

Data Sheet

POWER-DOWN CONTROL VDD IN

VDD RFOUT 100pF 18 18

ADG701 D GND

15

16

10

FREFIN

AVDD DVDD VP CE CP 2 8 REFIN RSET 1 4.7k

LOOP FILTER

VCC VCO GND

100pF 18

ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

100pF RFINA 6

CP GND

DGND

AGND

RFINB 5

51

100pF
03496-0-040

DECOUPLING CAPACITORS AND INTERFACE SIGNALS HAVE BEEN OMITTED FROM THE DIAGRAM TO INCREASE CLARITY.

Figure 35. Local Oscillator Shutdown Circuit

20V VDD VP 1k
7 15 16 2

RFOUT 12V 3k VCC 100pF 100pF 18 18 18

AVDD DVDD VP 1000pF 1000pF FREFIN 51

8 REFIN

3.3k 2.8nF 4.7k 19nF 680 130pF

AD820

V_TUNE

OUT

CP RSET 1

M3500-2235

GND

ADF4113
CE CLK MUXOUT 14 DATA LE RFINA 6 LOCK DETECT 100pF 51

SPI-COMPATIBLE SERIAL BUS

CPGND

RFINB 5

DGND
9

AGND

100pF

DECOUPLING CAPACITORS ON AVDD, DVDD, VP OF THE ADF4113 AND ON VCC OF THE M3500-2250 HAVE BEEN OMITTED FROM THE DIAGRAM TO AID CLARITY.

Figure 36. Wideband Phase-Locked Loop

Rev. F | Page 24 of 28

03496-0-041

Data Sheet
DIRECT CONVERSION MODULATOR
In some applications, a direct conversion architecture can be used in base station transmitters. Figure 37 shows the combination available from ADI to implement this solution. The circuit diagram shows the AD9761 being used with the AD8346. The use of dual integrated DACs such as the AD9761 with specified 0.02 dB and 0.004 dB gain and offset matching characteristics ensures minimum error contribution (over temperature) from this portion of the signal chain. The local oscillator (LO) is implemented using the ADF4113. In this case, the OSC 3B1-13M0 provides the stable 13 MHz reference frequency. The system is designed for a 200 kHz channel spacing and an output center frequency of 1960 MHz. The target application is a WCDMA base station transmitter.

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
Typical phase noise performance from this LO is 85 dBc/Hz at a 1 kHz offset. The LO port of the AD8346 is driven in single-ended fashion. LOIN is ac-coupled to ground with the 100 pF capacitor; LOIP is driven through the ac coupling capacitor from a 50 source. An LO drive level of between 6 dBm and 12 dBm is required. The circuit of Figure 37 gives a typical level of 8 dBm. The RF output is designed to drive a 50 load but must be accoupled as shown in Figure 37. If the I and Q inputs are driven in quadrature by 2 V p-p signals, the resulting output power is around 10 dBm.

REFIO MODULATED DIGITAL DATA

IOUTA IOUTB

LOW-PASS FILTER

IBBP IBBN VOUT

100pF RFOUT

AD9761 TxDAC
QOUTA FS ADJ 2k 4.7k QOUTB LOW-PASS FILTER QBBP QBBN

AD8346

LOIN 100pF

LOIP 100pF 18

OSC 3B1-13M0 TCXO REFIN RSET CP

910pF

3.3k 3.9k 620pF 9.1nF

VCO190-1960T

100pF 18

SERIAL DIGITAL INTERFACE

ADF4113
RFINB RFINA

18

100pF

100pF
51
POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS AND DECOUPLING CAPACITORS ARE OMITTED FROM DIAGRAM TO INCREASE CLARITY.

Figure 37. Direct Conversion Transmitter Solution

Rev. F | Page 25 of 28

03496-0-042

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
INTERFACING
The ADF4110 family has a simple SPI compatible serial interface for writing to the device. SCLK, SDATA, and LE control the data transfer. When latch enable (LE) goes high, the 24 bits that have been clocked into the input register on each rising edge of SCLK get transferred to the appropriate latch. See Figure 2 for the timing diagram and Table 5 for the latch truth table. The maximum allowable serial clock rate is 20 MHz. This means that the maximum update rate possible for the device is 833 kHz, or one update every 1.2 s. This is certainly more than adequate for systems that have typical lock times in the hundreds of microseconds.

Data Sheet
ADSP-2181 Interface
Figure 39 shows the interface between the ADF4110 family and the ADSP-21xx digital signal processor. The ADF4110 family needs a 24-bit serial word for each latch write. The easiest way to accomplish this using the ADSP-21xx family is to use the auto buffered transmit mode of operation with alternate framing. This provides a means for transmitting an entire block of serial data before an interrupt is generated.
SCLK SCLK SDATA LE CE

ADSP-21xx

DT TFS

ADuC812 Interface
Figure 38 shows the interface between the ADF4110 family and the ADuC812 MicroConverter. Since the ADuC812 is based on an 8051 core, this interface can be used with any 8051 based microcontroller. The MicroConverter is set up for SPI master mode with CPHA = 0. To initiate the operation, the I/O port driving LE is brought low. Each latch of the ADF4110 family needs a 24-bit word. This is accomplished by writing three 8-bit bytes from the MicroConverter to the device. When the third byte has been written, the LE input should be brought high to complete the transfer. When power is first applied to the ADF4110 family, three writes are needed (one each to the R counter latch, N counter latch, and initialization latch) for the output to become active. I/O port lines on the ADuC812 are also used to control powerdown (CE input), and to detect lock (MUXOUT configured as lock detect and polled by the port input). When the ADuC812 is operating in the mode described above, the maximum SCLOCK rate of the ADuC812 is 4 MHz. This means that the maximum rate at which the output frequency can be changed is 166 kHz.

I/O FLAGS

ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

03496-0-044

MUXOUT (LOCK DETECT)

Figure 39. ADSP-21xx to ADF4110 Family Interface

Set up the word length for 8 bits and use three memory locations for each 24-bit word. To program each 24-bit latch, store the three 8-bit bytes, enable the auto buffered mode, and then write to the transmit register of the DSP. This last operation initiates the autobuffer transfer.

PCB DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR CHIP SCALE PACKAGE

The lands on the chip scale package (CP-20) are rectangular. The printed circuit board pad for these should be 0.1 mm longer than the package land length and 0.05 mm wider than the package land width. The land should be centered on the pad. This ensures that the solder joint size is maximized. The bottom of the chip scale package has a central thermal pad. The thermal pad on the printed circuit board should be at least as large as this exposed pad. On the printed circuit board, there should be a clearance of at least 0.25 mm between the thermal pad and the inner edges of the pad pattern. This ensures that shorting is avoided. Thermal vias may be used on the printed circuit board thermal pad to improve thermal performance of the package. If vias are used, they should be incorporated in the thermal pad at 1.2 mm pitch grid. The via diameter should be between 0.3 mm and 0.33 mm, and the via barrel should be plated with 1 oz. copper to plug the via. The user should connect the printed circuit board thermal pad to AGND.

SCLOCK

SCLK SDATA LE

ADuC812

MOSI

I/O PORTS CE

ADF4110 ADF4111 ADF4112 ADF4113

03496-0-043

MUXOUT (LOCK DETECT)

Figure 38. ADuC812 to ADF4110 Family Interface

Rev. F | Page 26 of 28

Data Sheet OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

PIN 1 INDICATOR 4.10 4.00 SQ 3.90 0.50 BSC

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
0.30 0.25 0.18
16 15 EXPOSED PAD 20 1

PIN 1 INDICATOR

2.30 2.10 SQ 2.00

5 6

11

TOP VIEW 0.80 0.75 0.70 SEATING PLANE

0.65 0.60 0.55

10

0.20 MIN

BOTTOM VIEW FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
08-16-2010-B

0.05 MAX 0.02 NOM COPLANARITY 0.08 0.20 REF

COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WGGD-1.

Figure 40. 20-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 4 mm 4 mm Body, Very Very Thin Quad (CP-20-6) Dimensions shown in millimeters

5.10 5.00 4.90

16

4.50 4.40 4.30

1 8

6.40 BSC

PIN 1
1.20 MAX 0.20 0.09 0.65 BSC 0.30 0.19 COPLANARITY 0.10 8 0 0.75 0.60 0.45

0.15 0.05

SEATING PLANE

COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB

Figure 41. 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] (RU-16) Dimensions shown in millimeters

Rev. F | Page 27 of 28

ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1 ADF4110BCPZ ADF4110BCPZ-RL ADF4110BCPZ-RL7 ADF4110BRU ADF4110BRU-REEL ADF4110BRU-REEL7 ADF4110BRUZ ADF4110BRUZ-RL ADF4110BRUZ-RL7 ADF4111BCPZ ADF4111BCPZ-RL ADF4111BCPZ-RL7 ADF4111BRU ADF4111BRUZ ADF4111BRUZ-RL ADF4111BRUZ-RL7 ADF4112BCPZ ADF4112BCPZ-RL ADF4112BCPZ-RL7 ADF4112BRU ADF4112BRU-REEL7 ADF4112BRUZ ADF4112BRUZ-REEL ADF4112BRUZ-REEL7 ADF4113BCPZ ADF4113BCPZ-RL ADF4113BCPZ-RL7 ADF4113BRU ADF4113BRU-REEL7 ADF4113BRUZ ADF4113BRUZ-REEL ADF4113BRUZ-REEL7 ADF4113BCHIPS EVAL-ADF4113EBZ1 EVAL-ADF4113EBZ2 EV-ADF411XSD1Z
1 2

Data Sheet
Package Option 2 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 CP-20-6 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16

Temperature Range 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C -40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C

Package Description 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 20-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] DIE Evaluation Board Evaluation Board Evaluation Board

Z = RoHS Compliant Part. CP-20-6 package was formerly CP-20-1 package.

Purchase of licensed I2C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.

2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D03496-0-1/13(F)

Rev. F | Page 28 of 28