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    U U J I I: Homework #1 Solutions For The Course of Photonics Engineering

    Uploaded by

    AppleWangAce
    1. The document contains solutions to homework problems in photonics engineering. 2. The first problem verifies a calculation for the peak irradiance of the first ring in an Airy pattern. 3. The second problem calculates the irradiance at a point P when viewing light through a circular aperture that uncovered half of the first diffraction zone. 4. The third problem finds the spectrum of a frequency-modulated wave when the modulation index is small. 5. The fourth problem finds the spectrum of a function that is the product of a cosine wave and a modulated cosine function.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    U U J I I: Homework #1 Solutions For The Course of Photonics Engineering

    Uploaded by

    AppleWangAce
    576 views1 page
    1. The document contains solutions to homework problems in photonics engineering. 2. The first problem verifies a calculation for the peak irradiance of the first ring in an Airy pattern. 3. The second problem calculates the irradiance at a point P when viewing light through a circular aperture that uncovered half of the first diffraction zone. 4. The third problem finds the spectrum of a frequency-modulated wave when the modulation index is small. 5. The fourth problem finds the spectrum of a function that is the product of a cosine wave and a modulated cosine function.

    Original Title

    Solution_PE_HW#1_10082013

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    1. The document contains solutions to homework problems in photonics engineering. 2. The first problem verifies a calculation for the peak irradiance of the first ring in an Airy pattern. 3. The second problem calculates the irradiance at a point P when viewing light through a circular aperture that uncovered half of the first diffraction zone. 4. The third problem finds the spectrum of a frequency-modulated wave when the modulation index is small. 5. The fourth problem finds the spectrum of a function that is the product of a cosine wave and a modulated cosine function.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    576 views1 page

    U U J I I: Homework #1 Solutions For The Course of Photonics Engineering

    Uploaded by

    AppleWangAce
    1. The document contains solutions to homework problems in photonics engineering. 2. The first problem verifies a calculation for the peak irradiance of the first ring in an Airy pattern. 3. The second problem calculates the irradiance at a point P when viewing light through a circular aperture that uncovered half of the first diffraction zone. 4. The third problem finds the spectrum of a frequency-modulated wave when the modulation index is small. 5. The fourth problem finds the spectrum of a function that is the product of a cosine wave and a modulated cosine function.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Solution_PE_HW#1_10082013; 1/1

    Homework #1 Solutions for the Course of Photonics Engineering


    1.
    Verify that the peak irradiance I
    1
    of the first ring in the Airy pattern for far-field diffraction at a circular aperture
    is such that I
    1
    /I(0)=0.0175. You must want to use the fact that
    ( )
    (
    (

    +
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    = ...
    2
    1
    ! 4 ! 3
    1
    2
    1
    ! 3 ! 2
    1
    2
    1
    ! 2 ! 1
    1
    1
    2
    6 4 2
    1
    u u u
    u
    u J
    Sol: The first ring (maximum) occurs for u=kaq/R=5.14.
    Interpolating from the Bessel functions, J
    1
    (5.14)~-0.33954
    Therefore,
    ( )
    ( ) ( )
    0175 . 0
    14 . 5
    33954 . 0 2 2
    0
    2 2
    1
    =
    (


    =
    (

    =
    u
    u J
    I
    I

    2.
    Plane waves impinge perpendicularly on a screen with a small circular hole in it. It is found that when viewed
    from some axial point P the hole uncovers 1/2 of the first half-period zone. What is the irradiance at P in terms
    of the irradiance there when the screen is removed?
    Sol: The full first zone has a radius
    a
    R
    q
    2
    22 . 1
    1

    =

    Since area=tq
    2
    , half the first zone corresponds to
    a
    R q
    q
    2 2
    22 . 1
    2
    1

    = =

    2 2
    0
    A I
    A
    c = is for a plane wave.
    ( )
    0.013
    71016 . 2
    4416 . 0 2
    71016 . 2
    71016 . 2
    2
    4
    2
    22 . 1
    2
    22 . 1
    2
    2
    2 2
    22 . 1
    2 2
    22 . 1
    2
    2
    2
    2
    2
    0
    2
    2
    0
    2
    1
    2
    0
    2
    1
    2
    0
    2
    1
    2
    0
    2
    1
    2
    0
    R
    I
    R
    I
    J
    R
    I
    J
    R
    I
    R
    a
    R
    ka
    R
    a
    R
    ka
    J
    R
    I
    R
    kaq
    R
    kaq
    J
    R
    I
    I
    =
    (

    ~
    (

    =
    (
    (
    (
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (
    (
    (
    (
    (
    (
    (
    (
    (
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    |
    |
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (
    (
    (
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    t
    t

    3.
    Find the spectrum of the frequency-modulated wave
    ( ) ( ) qt B pt A t f cos cos + = when B is small.
    Sol: Hint: ( ) ( ) ( )( )
    0 0
    ' t t t f t f t f + ~
    Assume pt t =
    0
    when the term of B
    2
    is neglected,
    ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) qt B pt pt qt B pt cos sin cos cos cos ~ +
    Therefore, ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) | | qt B pt pt A t f cos sin cos =
    When
    t
    v
    2
    p
    p
    =
    and
    t
    v
    2
    q
    q
    =
    ( ) ( ) ( ) | | ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) | |
    q p q p q p q p p p
    iAB A
    F v v v o v v v o v v v o v v v o v v o v v o v + + + + + + + =
    4 2
    4.
    The function has the form g(t)cos(2tv
    1
    t), where g(t)=a+bcos(2tv
    m
    t) is a real function. Find its spectrum.
    Sol:
    ( ) ( ) | | ( ) dt e b a G
    t i
    m
    v t
    tv tv v
    2
    1
    2 cos 2 cos


    }
    + =
    Since ( )
    ( ) ( )
    | | ( )
    ( ) ( )
    | |
    t i t i t i t i
    m
    e e and e e
    m m 1 1
    2 2
    1
    2 2
    2
    1
    2 cos
    2
    1
    2 cos
    tv tv tv tv
    tv tv

    + = + =
    ( ) ( ) ( ) | | ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) | |
    m m m m
    b a
    G v v v o v v v o v v v o v v v o v v o v v o v + + + + + + + + + =
    1 1 1 1 1 1
    4 2

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