MoP Syllabus v2.1
MoP Syllabus v2.1
MoP Syllabus v2.1
Syllabus
March 2012
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1. Introduction
The Management of Portfolios (MoP) guidance provides advice and examples of how to apply principles, practices, and techniques that help optimize an organizations investment in change alongside its Business As Usual (BAU) work. Qualifications are offered at two levels: Foundation and Practitioner. The primary purpose of the syllabus is to provide a basis for accreditation of people involved with the selection and management of portfolios of projects and programmes. It documents the learning outcomes related to the use of MoP and describes the requirements a candidate is expected to meet to demonstrate that these learning outcomes have been achieved at each qualification level. The target audience for this document is: Exam Board Exam Panel APMG Assessment Team Accredited Training Organizations. This syllabus informs the design of the exams and provides accredited training organizations with a more detailed breakdown of what the exams will assess. Details on the exam structure and content are documented in the MoP Foundation and Practitioner Design documents.
2. Foundation Qualification
2.1 Purpose of the Foundation Qualification
The purpose of the Foundation qualification is to confirm that a candidate has sufficient knowledge and understanding to work as an informed member of a Portfolio Office or in a range of portfolio management roles. The Foundation qualification is also a pre-requisite for the Practitioner qualification.
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approaches to implementation, the factors to consider in mantaining progress, and how to assess the success of portfolio management purposes of the portfolio management definition and delivery cycles and their component practices, and relevant techniques applicable to each practice purpose and key content of the major portfolio documents scope of key portfolio management roles.
Only learning levels 1 (Knowledge) and 2 (Comprehension) are tested at Foundation level.
3. Practitioner Qualification
3.1 Purpose of the Practitioner Qualification
The purpose of the Practitioner qualification is to confirm whether the candidate has achieved sufficient understanding of how to apply and tailor the MoP guidance and to analyse portfolio data, documentation and roles in relation to a scenario situation. A successful Practitioner candidate should, with suitable support, be able to advise on the implementation of appropriate practices and techniques, and apply the method to a live portfolio, but may not be sufficiently skilled to do this appropriately for all situations. Their individual expertise, the complexity of the portfolio, and the support provided will also influence the impact the Practitioner can achieve.
The Practitioner syllabus will test learning at levels 3 (Application) and 4 (Analysis).
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provide a simple and systematic means for assessing and classifying the learning outcomes for APMG qualifications. This structured approach helps to ensure: A clear delineation in learning level content between different qualification levels Learning outcomes are documented consistently across different areas of the guidance Exam questions and papers are consistent and are created to a similar level of difficulty.
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Know facts, including terms, principles, cycles, practices, techniques, documents, roles and responsibilities from the guidance.
Understand the terms, principles, cycles, practices, techniques, documents, roles and responsibilities in relation to portfolio management and the organizational context within which they operate.
Be able to apply with appropriate tailoring, the principles, practices, techniques, roles and responsibilities to suit the organizational circumstances, and in particular: (i) design and apply appropriate strategies to implement, sustain and measure portfolio management; (ii) appropriate use of portfolio definition practices and relevant techniques; (iii) appropriate use of portfolio delivery practices and relevant techniques; and (iv) appropriate use of portfolio documentation and involvement of the relevant roles for a given scenario.
5. Syllabus Areas
The syllabus is presented by syllabus areas. This is the unit of learning which may relate to a chapter from the manual/guidance or several concepts commonly grouped together in a training course module.
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Overview Implement, sustain and measure Strategic and organizational context Portfolio management principles Portfolio definition cycle Portfolio delivery cycle Roles and documentation
Notes i. Questions based on a syllabus area may refer to material from other sections of the MoP guidance.
6. Syllabus Presentation
For each syllabus area learning outcomes for each learning level are identified. Each learning outcome is then supported by a description of the requirements that a candidate is expected to meet to demonstrate that the learning outcome has been achieved at the qualification level indicated. These are shown as syllabus topics. All Foundation level requirements are assumed to have been met for Practitioner level and are not directly assessed again, although Foundation level knowledge and understanding will be used when demonstrating Practitioner application and analysis learning outcomes. Each of the syllabus areas is presented in a similar format as follows:
Practitioner
Foundation
Primary References
Know fact, terms and concepts relating to the syllabus area. [3] Specifically to recall:
01
[4]
01
01 [5] 02
[6]
[7]
[8]
Key to the Syllabus Area table 1 Syllabus Area Unit of learning, e.g. chapter of the reference guide or course module. A unique 2 character code identifying the syllabus area.
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Level
Classification of the learning outcome against the APMG OTE Learning Outcomes Assessment Model.
5 6
Number of the topic within the learning level. Description of what is required of the candidate to demonstrate that a learning outcome has been achieved at the qualification level indicated Shows at which qualification level the topic is assessed. N.B A topic is only assessed at one qualification level.
Foundation/Practitioner
Primary Reference
7. Important Points
The following points about the use of the syllabus should be noted.
Practitioner
Foundation
Primary Reference
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Practitioner
Foundation
Primary Reference
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to an Overview of portfolio management. Specifically to recall: 01 01 01 01 01 02 03 04 The definitions of portfolio and portfolio management. The portfolio management model and the relationship between the principles, cycles, practices and relevant techniques. The names of the portfolio definition practices. The names of the portfolio delivery practices. 2.3 2.4 6,1 7.1
Understand the terms and concepts relevant to an overview of portfolio management. Specifically to identify: 02 01 The differences between portfolios and portfolio management on the one hand, and projects/project management and programmes/programme management on the other. The local circumstances that will affect how the MoP principles and practices will be adapted and how cost effective approaches can be adopted. The objectives and benefits of portfolio management. 2.3 2.2 2.2, 2.5
02
02
02
03
Be able to apply and tailor MoP to a scenario. Specifically to: There are no level 3 topics for this syllabus area.* Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of the syllabus area to a scenario. Specifically to analyse: There are no level 4 topics for this syllabus area.* * Overview topics are not specifically included at Practitioner level as they may be examined within the other relevant syllabus areas.
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Practitioner
Foundation
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to implementing, sustaining and measuring portfolio management. Specifically to recall: 01 01 01 02 The three broad approaches to implementing portfolio management. The benefits of assessing the impact of portfolio management.
5.3
Appendix F
Understand how to implement, sustain and measure portfolio management. Specifically to identify: 02 01 When each approach to implementation is most relevant, the advantages of planned approaches to implementation, and the first seven steps (and their benefits) in a staged implementation of portfolio management. The factors to consider in sustaining progress. Approaches to assessing portfolio management maturity and the impact of portfolio management including examples of performance metrics that can be employed. 5.3, 2.2
02 02
02 03
Be able to apply and tailor the recommended approaches taken to implementing, sustaining and measuring portfolio management to a scenario. Specifically to: 03 01 Identify appropriate approaches when implementing, sustaining, and measuring portfolio management for a given scenario, including: 1. Selection of an appropriate approach to implementation. 2. Coordination of portfolio management with key corporate functions. 3. Designing and evaluating approaches to portfolio governance. 4. Designing a strategy to sustain progress. 5. Building and maintaining organizational energy to support effective operation of the portfolio definition and delivery cycles. 6. Assessing progress encompassing process maturity and evidence of impact.
5.3, Chapter 3 4.4, 4.6, 7.7, 5.4, 4.3 4.7, 5.5 Appendix F
Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of the recommended approaches to implementing, sustaining and measuring portfolio management within a scenario. Specifically to analyse:
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Practitioner
Foundation
Whether recommended approaches to implementing, sustaining, and measuring portfolio management have been undertaken appropriately in the context of a given scenario, with reasons.
5.3 Chapter 3 4.4, 4.6, 7.7 5.4, 4.3 4.7, 5.5 Appendix F
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Practitioner
Foundation
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to the relationships between portfolio management and other corporate functions and activities with a role in delivering strategic objectives. Specifically to recall: 01 01 The 6 key functions/activities that portfolio management needs to coordinate with to achieve strategic objectives. 3.1
Understand the key aspects of the relationships between the portfolio and other corporate functions and activities with a role in delivering strategic objectives. Specifically to identify how portfolio management can: 02 02 02 02 02 02 01 02 03 04 05 06 Coordinate with business as usual (BAU) to deliver strategic objectives. Coordinate with strategic planning to deliver strategic objectives. Coordinate with budgeting and resource allocation to deliver strategic objectives. Coordinate with programme and project management to deliver strategic objectives. Coordinate with performance management to deliver strategic objectives. Support effective corporate governance. 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7
Be able to apply and tailor MoP to a scenario. Specifically to: There are no level 3 topics for this syllabus area.* Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of the syllabus area to a scenario. Specifically to analyse: There are no level 4 topics for this syllabus area.* * Strategic and organizational context topics are not specifically included at Practitioner level because they are examined with the Implement, sustain and measure syllabus area in Question 1.
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Practitioner
Foundation
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to the principles upon which efficient and effective approaches to portfolio management are built. Specifically to recall: 01 01 The names of the five principles upon which effective portfolio management is based. Figure 2.1
Understand the principles upon which efficient and effective approaches to portfolio management are built. Specifically to identify: 02 01 The keys to success in relation to principle 1: Senior management commitment and specifically, the ways in which: 1. Senior management engagement supports effective portfolio management. 2. Senior managers should support portfolio management. The keys to success in relation to principle 2: Governance alignment, and issues to consider in an effective portfolio governance structure. The keys to success in relation to principle 3: Strategy alignment, and specifically: 1. Approaches and techniques to align programmes and projects with organizational strategy. 2. Techniques that facilitate strategic alignment even where strategic measures are not clearly defined. The keys to success in relation to principle 4: Portfolio Office, and specifically: 1. The services it provides. 2. How it differs from a programme or project office. The keys to success in relation to principle 5: An energized change culture and specifically: 1. The elements of an energized change culture. 2. The energy states. 3. Sources of organizational energy. 4.3
02 02
02 03
4.4 4.5
02
04
4.6
02
05
4.7, 5.5
Be able to apply and tailor the portfolio management principles to a scenario. Specifically to*: There are no level 3 topics for this syllabus area.* Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of the portfolio management principles to a scenario. Specifically to analyse*: There are no level 4 topics for this syllabus area.*
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* Portfolio management principles topics are not specifically included at Practitioner level because they are examined with the Implement, sustain and measure syllabus area in Question 1 (Senior management commitment, Governance alignment, Portfolio Office and Energized change culture) and with the Portfolio definition cycle (Strategy alignment) syllabus area in Question 2.
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Practitioner
Foundation
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to the portfolio definition cycle. Specifically to recall the purpose(s) of: 01 01 01 02 The portfolio definition cycle and its key output. The portfolio definition practices: 1. Understand 2. Categorize 3. Prioritize 4. Balance 5. Plan 5.6.1 6.2.1 6.3.1 6.4.1 6.5.1 6.6.1
Understand the terms and concepts relating to the portfolio definition cycle. Specifically to identify: 02 02 01 02 The results of a well functioning portfolio definition cycle and the implications where this is not the case. The techniques of: 1. Three point estimating and reference class forecasting. 2. Driver-based strategic contribution analysis. 3. Multi-criteria analysis. 4. Decision conferencing. 5. Clear line of sight planning. What is involved and the keys to success in the understand practice. What is involved and the keys to success in the categorize practice. What is involved and the keys to success in the prioritize practice. What is involved and the keys to success in the balance practice. What is involved and the keys to success in the plan practice. 5.6.2, 5.6.3
6.4.2, 7.2.2.2, Glossary 4.5 6.4.2 6.4.2, Glossary 6.6, Glossary 6.2.2 6.3.2 6.4.2, 6.4.3 6.5.2, 6.5.3 6.6.2
02 02 02 02 02
03 04 05 06 07
Be able to apply and tailor the practices and techniques of the portfolio definition cycle to a scenario. Specifically to: 03 01 Identify appropriate practices and techniques within the portfolio definition cycle when: 1. Understanding the current portfolio. 2. Splitting the portfolio into organizationally appropriate categories or segments. 3. Using appropriate approaches to prioritize the portfolio. 4. Considering what factors need to be taken into account in balancing the portfolio. 5. Completing a portfolio strategy and delivery plan.
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Practitioner
Foundation
Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of portfolio definition practices and techniques to a scenario. Specifically to analyse: 04 01 Whether the approaches adopted are appropriate, with reasons, in a given scenario when: 1. Understanding the current portfolio. 2. Categorizing the portfolio. 3. Prioritizing the portfolio. 4. Balancing the portfolio. 5. Completing a portfolio strategy and delivery plan. 6.2 6.3 6.4, 4.5 6.5 6.6
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Practitioner
Foundation
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to the portfolio delivery cycle. Specifically to recall the purpose(s) of:: 01 01 01 02 The portfolio delivery cycle. The portfolio delivery practices: 1. Management control 2. Benefits management 3. Financial management 4. Risk management 5. Stakeholder engagement 6. Organizational governance 7. Resource management 5.7.1 7.2.1 7.3.1 7.4.1 7.5.1 7.6.1 7.7.1 7.8.1
Understand the terms and concepts relating to the portfolio delivery cycle. Specifically to identify: 02 02 01 02 The results of a well functioning portfolio delivery cycle and the implications where this is not the case. The techniques of: 1. Management by exception 2. One version of the truth 3. Staged release of funding 4. Clear line of sight reporting 5. Champion-challenger model What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the management control practice. What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the benefits management practice. What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the financial management practice. What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the risk management practice. What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the stakeholder engagement practice. What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the organizational governance practice. What is involved, the main elements, and keys to success of the resource management practice. The challenges and solutions to effective dependency management. 5.7.2, 5.7.3
7.2,2.3, Glossary 7.2.2.3, Glossary 7.2.2.2, 7.4.2 7.2.2.3, Glossary 7.6.2, Glossary 7.2.2 7.3.2 7.4.2 7.5.2 7.6.2-4 7.7.2 7.8.2 7.5.3
02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02
03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
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Practitioner
Foundation
Be able to apply and tailor the practices, techniques and responsibilities of the portfolio delivery cycle to a scenario. Specifically to: 03 01 Identify appropriate practices and techniques within the portfolio delivery cycle encompassing: 1. Management control 2. Portfolio-level benefits management 3. Portfolio-level financial management 4. Portfolio-level risk management 5. Portfolio-level stakeholder engagement 6. Portfolio-level resource management
Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of portfolio delivery practices and techniques to a scenario. Specifically to analyse: 04 01 Whether the approaches adopted are appropriate, with reasons, in a given scenario to: 1. Management control 2. Portfolio-level benefits management 3. Portfolio-level financial management 4. Portfolio-level risk management 5. Portfolio-level stakeholder engagement 6. Portfolio-level resource management
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Practitioner
Foundation
Know facts, terms and concepts relating to the main portfolio management roles and key documentation. Specifically to recall: 01 01 The purposes of the main portfolio management roles identified in MoP: 1. Portfolio Direction Group/Investment Committee 2. Portfolio Progress Group/Change Delivery Committee 3. Business Change Director/Portfolio Director 4. Portfolio Manager 5. Portfolio Benefits Manager The purposes of the main portfolio management documentation: 1. Portfolio Management Framework 2. Portfolio Benefits Management Framework 3. Portfolio Strategy 4. Portfolio Delivery Plan 5. Portfolio Benefits Realization Plan 6. Portfolio Financial Plan 7. Portfolio Resource Schedule 8. Portfolio Stakeholder Engagement and Communication Plan 9. Portfolio Dashboard Report
Appendix B
01
02
Appendix E
Understand the definitions and concepts relevant to the main portfolio management roles and key documentation. Specifically to identify: 02 01 The responsibilities of the main portfolio roles identified in MoP: 1. Portfolio Direction Group/Investment Committee 2. Portfolio Progress Group/Change Delivery Committee 3. Business Change Director/Portfolio Director 4. Portfolio Manager 5. Portfolio Benefits Manager
Appendix B
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Practitioner
Foundation
The recommended contents of the main portfolio management documentation: 1. Portfolio Management Framework 2. Portfolio Benefits Management Framework 3. Portfolio Strategy 4. Portfolio Delivery Plan 5. Portfolio Benefits Realization Plan 6. Portfolio Financial Plan 7. Portfolio Resource Schedule 8. Portfolio Stakeholder Engagement and Communication Plan 9. Portfolio Dashboard Report
Appendix E 7.3.2
7.2.2.3
01
Identify appropriate information, using typical contents, for inclusion in the relevant portfolio documentation: 1. Portfolio Management Framework 2. Portfolio Benefits Management Framework 3. Portfolio Strategy 4. Portfolio Delivery Plan 5. Portfolio Benefits Realization Plan 6. Portfolio Financial Plan 7. Portfolio Resource Schedule 8. Portfolio Stakeholder Engagement and Communication Plan 9. Portfolio Dashboard Report Identify appropriate application of the main portfolio management roles identified in MoP: 1. Portfolio Direction Group/Investment Committee 2. Portfolio Progress Group/Change Delivery Committee 3. Business Change Director/Portfolio Director 4. Portfolio Manager 5. Portfolio Benefits Manager
Appendix E 7.2.2.1 7.3,2 6.6.2 7.3,2 7.4.2 7.8.2 7.6.2 7.2.2.3 Appendix B
03
02
Be able to identify, analyse and distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate application of the syllabus area to a scenario. Specifically to analyse:
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Practitioner
Foundation
Whether the following portfolio documentation is fit for purpose, with reasons: 1. Portfolio Management Framework 2. Portfolio Benefits Management Framework 3. Portfolio Strategy 4. Portfolio Delivery Plan 5. Portfolio Benefits Realization Plan 6. Portfolio Financial Plan 7. Portfolio Resource Schedule 8. Portfolio Stakeholder Engagement and Communication Plan 9. Portfolio Dashboard Report Whether, the specified roles have been involved appropriately, with reasons: 1. Portfolio Direction Group/Investment Committee 2. Portfolio Progress Group/Change Delivery Committee 3. Business Change Director/Portfolio Director 4. Portfolio Manager 5. Portfolio Benefits Manager
Appendix E 7.2.2.1 7.3,2 6.6.2 7.3,2 7.4.2 7.8.2 7.6.2 7.2.2.3 Appendix B
04
02
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