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    Acceptance Criteria For RT

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    rajeshmohana
    1. The document provides acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds based on ASME Sec 8 Div 1 and ANSI B31.3 standards. 2. It lists 9 types of defects including cracks, lack of fusion, incomplete penetration, slag inclusions, undercutting, porosity, burn through, and tungsten inclusions. 3. For each defect, it specifies size limits for individual and cumulative indications allowed based on weld thickness and weld length.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Acceptance Criteria For RT

    Uploaded by

    rajeshmohana
    1K views3 pages
    1. The document provides acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds based on ASME Sec 8 Div 1 and ANSI B31.3 standards. 2. It lists 9 types of defects including cracks, lack of fusion, incomplete penetration, slag inclusions, undercutting, porosity, burn through, and tungsten inclusions. 3. For each defect, it specifies size limits for individual and cumulative indications allowed based on weld thickness and weld length.

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    Acceptance Criteria for RT

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    Acceptance Criteria for RT

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    1. The document provides acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds based on ASME Sec 8 Div 1 and ANSI B31.3 standards. 2. It lists 9 types of defects including cracks, lack of fusion, incomplete penetration, slag inclusions, undercutting, porosity, burn through, and tungsten inclusions. 3. For each defect, it specifies size limits for individual and cumulative indications allowed based on weld thickness and weld length.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    1K views3 pages

    Acceptance Criteria For RT

    Uploaded by

    rajeshmohana
    1. The document provides acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds based on ASME Sec 8 Div 1 and ANSI B31.3 standards. 2. It lists 9 types of defects including cracks, lack of fusion, incomplete penetration, slag inclusions, undercutting, porosity, burn through, and tungsten inclusions. 3. For each defect, it specifies size limits for individual and cumulative indications allowed based on weld thickness and weld length.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA

    Sl.

    ASME SEC. 8 Div. 1,

    No. TYPE OF DEFECT


    1.
    Crack / IF
    2.
    IP

    None
    Depth : < 1 mm. & 0.2 TW

    None
    None

    3.

    Slag / TI / Elongated

    Cum. IP < 38mm. (1.5) in any 6 weld length.


    Individual length < 2 TW

    2/3 t where t is the thickness

    inclusion

    Individual width < 3 mm. & < TW / 2

    of the weld excluding

    Cum. Length < 4 TW in any 6 WL


    Porosity

    allowed reinforcement.
    c) Sum of the indication is <

    a) Isolated

    t in a length of 6t & the

    4.

    ANSI B - 31.3

    For TW < 6 mm.

    1/3 TW

    longest indications are

    For TW > 6 mm.

    1/3 TW x 1.5

    separated by 3L where L is

    b) Random

    the length of the longest

    For TW < 6 mm.

    1/4 TW

    indications. The max. length

    For TW > 6 mm.

    1/4 TW x 1.5

    of acc. Indication shall be

    c) Aligned

    . Any such indications

    For TW < 6 mm.

    Sum of individual por. < TW in 12 TW

    shorter than shall be acc.

    For TW > 6 mm.

    Sum of individual por. < TW in 12 TW x 1.5

    for any plate t.

    d) cluster
    For TW < 6 mm.

    Max. Size of cluster < 25 mm. (1) or 2 TW


    whichever is less.

    5.
    6.
    7.
    8.

    Para. UW 52

    For TW > 6 mm.

    Max. Size of cluster < 25 mm. (1) or 2 TW

    B.T
    U.C

    whichever is less.
    Check density of B.T with base metal
    Should be reported

    ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA

    Sl.

    TYPE OF

    ASME SEC. 8 Div. 1,

    No.
    DEFECT
    1.
    Crack

    API-1104
    Shallow / Crater crack <4mm

    None

    2.

    Lack of fusion

    a) Individual < 1 (25mm)

    None

    (IF)
    IFD

    b) Cumulative < 1 in any 12 weld length.


    a) Individual < 2 (50mm)

    Incomplete

    b) Cumulative < 2 in any 12 weld length


    a) Individual length < 1 (25mm)

    2/3 t where t is the thickness

    penetration (IP)

    b) Cumulative < 1 in any 12 weld length

    of the weld excluding

    c) < 8% of W L

    allowed reinforcement.

    4.

    IPD

    Para. UW 52

    a) Individual length < 2 (50mm)


    b) Cumulative < 3 (76) in any 12 weld length

    ICP

    a) Individual length < 2 (50mm)


    b) Cumulative < 2 (50) in any 12 weld length

    4.

    Porosity
    a) Individual
    b) Cluster

    < 3 mm. or 25% of WT


    Diameter of CP < 13 mm.
    Cumulative CP < 13 mm. in any 12 WL
    Individual por. with in a cluster < 2 mm.

    c) Hollow bead

    Length of HB < 13 mm.

    (HB)

    Cumulative length of HB < 50 mm. in any 12 WL.


    Individual HB > 6 mm. in length, separated by 50

    5.
    6.

    B.T

    mm.
    Dimension of BT < (6.5 mm.) and density of BT

    U.C

    < thinnest base metal.


    a) Cumulative length of EU & IU < 2 (50 mm.) in
    any 12 WL.

    7.

    Slag, TI,

    b) Sum of EU & IU in any combination < 1/6 WL.


    a) Isolated (ISI) < in 12 WL With <3 mm.

    Elongated

    b) ESI < 2 With < 1.6 mm.

    inclusion

    c) Cum. Length of ESI < 2. (Pipe OD > 2-3/8.

    8.

    ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOR WELDS


    Types of Defects

    ANSI B 31.3

    API 1104

    Normal Fluid Service


    1

    Crack

    Zero / No Imperfections

    Shallow Crater Or Star Crack 5/32


    (4mm)

    Lack of Fusion (IF)

    Zero / No Imperfections

    Incomplete Penetration
    (IP)

    Depth Of IP 0.8 mm / < 0.2 Tw


    Cumulative IP 1.5 (38 mm) in any 6 W.L

    Slag Inclusion or
    Elongated Indication

    Individual Length 2 T w
    Individual Width 1/8 (3.2 mm) / < Tw/2
    Cumulative Length 4Tw in any 6 (150mm)
    W.L

    Undercutting

    Not Applicable. But Should Be Reported

    6
    7

    Concavity (IC)
    Porosity (Por)

    Check density with base metal


    Isolated. For Tw <6 mm -1/3Tw. For > 6 mm1/3Tw x 1.5
    Random. For Tw < 6 mm-1/4Tw. For > 6
    mm-1/4Tw x 1.5

    Burn Through

    Check Density With Base Metal

    Tungsten Inclusion

    To be evaluated as rounded indication.


    Elongated or aligned Tungsten Inclusions are
    unacceptable.

    IF
    Individual 1 (25 mm)
    Cumulative 1 (25 mm) in any 12
    W.L
    IFD
    Individual 2 (50 mm)
    Cumulative 2 (50 mm) in any 12
    W.L
    Cumulative length of IFD 8% for
    W.L<12.
    IP
    Individual 1 (25 mm)
    Cumulative 1 (25 mm) in any 12 W
    L / 8% W.L In 12 W.L
    IPD
    Individual 2 (50 mm)
    Cumulative 3 (75 mm) in any 12
    W.L
    ICP
    Individual 2 (50 mm)
    Cumulative 2(50 mm) in any 12 W.L
    Isolated (ISI) Length (12.7 mm)
    in any 12 W.L. Width (ISI) 3 mm
    Elongated (ESI) 2 (50 mm) Width
    (ESI) 1.6mm.
    Cumulative Length (ESI) 2 (50 mm)
    (All For Pipe >2.3/8
    Cumulative Length of EU & IU 2
    (50mm) in any 12 W.L. Sum of EU &
    IU Lengths in any Combination 1/6 of
    W.L
    Check density with base metal
    Individual 1/8(3.2 mm) or 25% of
    W.T
    Cluster < (12.7mm)
    Cumulative Cluster (12.7mm) in
    any 12 W.L
    Individual Por with in a cluster 1.6mm
    Hollow Bead length <
    Cumulative HB 2 (50mm) in any 12
    W.L
    Individual HB < 6 mm separated by <2
    Sum Of HB Length < 8% of W.L
    Dimensions Of Bt< (6.4mm)
    Density Bt < Tw.
    Individual TI is to be evaluated as
    rounded indications (Por). Elongated or
    aligned Tungsten Inclusions are
    unacceptable.

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