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    Program 2.16 Defining A Class Inside A Method

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    Program 2.16 Defining A Class Inside A Method

    Uploaded by

    api-3728136
    61 views5 pages

    Original Title

    JPR 02

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    61 views5 pages

    Program 2.16 Defining A Class Inside A Method

    Uploaded by

    api-3728136

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    // Demonstrate an inner class inside method.

    class MethodClass
    {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
    class MyClass //A class inside main() method
    {
    int x;
    MyClass(int x) //Constructor
    {
    this.x = x;
    }
    void display() //Method
    {
    System.out.print("Your value : ");
    System.out.println(x);
    }
    }

    MyClass m = new MyClass(63); //Object


    m.display(); //Method call
    }
    }
    Program 2.16 Defining a class inside a method

    // A simple example of inheritance.

    class Super
    {
    int i, j;
    void show()
    {
    System.out.print("i and j: ");
    System.out.println( + i + " " + j);
    }
    }

    class Sub extends Super


    {
    int k;

    void display()
    {
    System.out.println("k: " + k);
    }
    void sum()
    {
    System.out.println("i+j+k: " + (i+j+k));
    }
    }

    class SimpleInheritance
    {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
    Super a = new Super();
    Sub b = new Sub();
    a.i = 5;
    a.j = 12;
    System.out.println("Contents of super: ");
    a.show();
    System.out.println();

    b.i = 11;
    b.j = 13;
    b.k = 17;
    System.out.println("Contents of sub: ");
    b.show();
    b.display();
    System.out.println();

    System.out.println("Sum of i, j and k in sub:");


    b.sum();
    }
    }
    Program 2.17 Example of simple inheritance

    // An example of Single inheritance


    import java.util.Scanner;
    class First
    {
    int val;
    void init()
    {
    System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
    Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
    val = in.nextInt();
    }
    int square()
    {
    return(val*val);
    }
    }
    class Second extends First
    {
    int mem;
    int cube()
    {
    mem = square() * val;
    return mem;
    }
    }
    class SingleInheritance
    {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
    Second s = new Second();
    s.init();
    System.out.println("Cube : "+s.cube());
    }
    }
    Program 2.18 Example of single inheritance

    // Super class variable to subclass object

    class Super
    {
    int i, j;
    void show()
    {
    System.out.print("i and j: ");
    System.out.println( + i + " " + j);
    }
    }

    class Sub extends Super


    {
    int k;

    void display()
    {
    System.out.println("k: " + k);
    }
    void sum()
    {
    System.out.println("i+j+k: " + (i+j+k));
    }
    }

    class Reference
    {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
    Super a; //Statement1
    Sub b = new Sub();

    b.i = 11;
    b.j = 13;
    b.k = 17;
    System.out.println("Contents of sub: ");
    b.show();
    b.display();
    System.out.println();

    a = b; //Statement2

    System.out.println("Contents of super: ");


    a.show();
    System.out.println();

    System.out.println("Sum of i, j and k in sub:");


    b.sum();
    }
    }
    Program 2.19 Super class variable can refer to the subclass object

    The ‘super’ keyword


    //Use of super to access super class members

    class Primary
    {
    int cal; //declaration1
    void show()
    {
    System.out.println("Super class cal : "+cal);
    }
    }
    class Secondary extends Primary
    {
    int cal; //declaration2
    Secondary(int x,int y) //statement1
    {
    cal = x; //statement2
    super.cal = y; //statement3
    }
    void display()
    {
    System.out.println("Sub class cal : "+cal);
    }
    }
    class SuperUse1
    {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
    Secondary s = new Secondary(15,22);
    s.show();
    s.display();
    }
    }
    Program 2.20 First use of the ‘super’ keyword

    //Use of super to access super class constructor


    class Primary
    {
    int cal; //declaration1
    Primary(int a)
    {
    cal = a;
    }
    void show()
    {
    System.out.println("Super class cal : "+cal);
    }
    }
    class Secondary extends Primary
    {
    int cal; //declaration2
    Secondary(int x,int y) //statement1
    {
    super(y); //statement2
    cal = x; //statement3
    }
    void display()
    {
    System.out.println("Sub class cal : "+cal);
    }
    }
    class SuperUse2
    {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
    Secondary s = new Secondary(15,22);
    s.show();
    s.display();
    }
    }
    Program 2.21 Use of ‘super’ to access the super class constructor

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