This summary report provides the results of a consequence assessment for the release of material 242+243+148. It details the release parameters, dispersion results like toxic concentrations and distances, and explosion effects including overpressure distances. Weather variations and multiple scenarios were considered in the assessment.
This summary report provides the results of a consequence assessment for the release of material 242+243+148. It details the release parameters, dispersion results like toxic concentrations and distances, and explosion effects including overpressure distances. Weather variations and multiple scenarios were considered in the assessment.
This summary report provides the results of a consequence assessment for the release of material 242+243+148. It details the release parameters, dispersion results like toxic concentrations and distances, and explosion effects including overpressure distances. Weather variations and multiple scenarios were considered in the assessment.
This summary report provides the results of a consequence assessment for the release of material 242+243+148. It details the release parameters, dispersion results like toxic concentrations and distances, and explosion effects including overpressure distances. Weather variations and multiple scenarios were considered in the assessment.
Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 CONSEQUENCE U200 SM Study E-210-242+243+148(in) Base Case Data CASE Name: User-Defined Data Material Material Identifier 242+243+148 Type of Vessel Pressurized Gas Pressure Specification Pressure specified Discharge Pressure - gauge 0.5 bar Discharge Temperature 58.2 degC Volume Inventory of material to discharge 0.2148 m3 Scenario Type of Event Leak Phase Vapor HoleDiameter 80 mm Building Wake Option None Location Elevation 2 m Dispersion Concentration of Interest 1E4 ppm Averaging time associated with Concentration User-defined Use ERPG averaging time ERPG not selected Use IDLH averaging time IDLH not selected Use STEL averaging time STEL not selected Supply a user defined averaging time Supplied User-Defined Average Time 1800 s Bund Status of Bund No bund present [Type of Bund Surface Concrete] [Bund Height 0 m] [Bund Failure Modeling Bund cannot fail] Indoor/Outdoor Outdoor Release Direction Horizontal Impingement Flammable Jet Fire Method Shell Dispersion Late Ignition Location No ignition location Mass Inventory of material to Disperse 0.6857 kg Fireball Parameters [Mass Modification Factor 3] [Calculation method for fireball DNV Recommended] \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: 1 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 [TNO model flame temperature 1727 degC] Toxic Parameters [Indoor Calculations Unselected] [Wind Dependent Exchange Rate Case Specified] [Building Exchange Rate 4 /hr] [Tail Time 1800 s] [Set averaging time equal to exposure time Use a fixed averaging time] [Cut-off fraction of toxic load for exposure time calculation 0.05 fraction] [Cut-off concentration for exposure time calculations 0 fraction] Geometry Geometry shape Point Coordinates Absolute East(1) 0 m North(1) 0 m User-Defined Quantities Calculated Quantities Material Temperature Pressure Inventory 242+243+148 58.20 Leak 1.51 Discharge Data 0.69 degC bar kg Scenario Fixed Duration s n/a Study\A Weather: Mass Flow of Air (Vent from Vapor Space Only) n/a 1 Average Values for Segment Number Release Duration Droplet Diameter Final Velocity FinalTemperature Mass Flowrate Liquid Fraction Orifice Velocity Exit Pressure Exit Temperature Discharge Coefficient Expanded Radius 0.00 44.63 0.00 193.31 Continuous Release Data: 1.50930E+000 0.45 193.31 1.01 44.63 0.70 0.03 fraction degC m/s kg/s s m/s bar degC m um Study\B Weather: Mass Flow of Air (Vent from Vapor Space Only) n/a 1 Average Values for Segment Number \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: 2 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Release Duration Droplet Diameter Final Velocity FinalTemperature Mass Flowrate Liquid Fraction Orifice Velocity Exit Pressure Exit Temperature Discharge Coefficient Expanded Radius 0.00 44.63 0.00 193.31 Continuous Release Data: 1.50930E+000 0.45 193.31 1.01 44.63 0.70 0.03 fraction degC m/s kg/s s m/s bar degC m um Study\C Weather: Mass Flow of Air (Vent from Vapor Space Only) n/a 1 Average Values for Segment Number Release Duration Droplet Diameter Final Velocity FinalTemperature Mass Flowrate Liquid Fraction Orifice Velocity Exit Pressure Exit Temperature Discharge Coefficient Expanded Radius 0.00 44.63 0.00 193.31 Continuous Release Data: 1.50930E+000 0.45 193.31 1.01 44.63 0.70 0.03 fraction degC m/s kg/s s m/s bar degC m um Study\D Weather: Mass Flow of Air (Vent from Vapor Space Only) n/a 1 Average Values for Segment Number Release Duration Droplet Diameter Final Velocity FinalTemperature Mass Flowrate Liquid Fraction Orifice Velocity Exit Pressure Exit Temperature Discharge Coefficient Expanded Radius 0.00 44.63 0.00 193.31 Continuous Release Data: 1.50930E+000 0.45 193.31 1.01 44.63 0.70 0.03 fraction degC m/s kg/s s m/s bar degC m um Study\E Weather: Mass Flow of Air (Vent from Vapor Space Only) n/a 1 Average Values for Segment Number FinalTemperature Liquid Fraction 0.00 44.63 fraction degC 3 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Release Duration Droplet Diameter Final Velocity Mass Flowrate Orifice Velocity Exit Pressure Exit Temperature Discharge Coefficient Expanded Radius 0.00 193.31 Continuous Release Data: 1.50930E+000 0.45 193.31 1.01 44.63 0.70 0.03 m/s kg/s s m/s bar degC m um Study\F Weather: Mass Flow of Air (Vent from Vapor Space Only) n/a 1 Average Values for Segment Number Release Duration Droplet Diameter Final Velocity FinalTemperature Mass Flowrate Liquid Fraction Orifice Velocity Exit Pressure Exit Temperature Discharge Coefficient Expanded Radius 0.00 44.63 0.00 193.31 Continuous Release Data: 1.50930E+000 0.45 193.31 1.01 44.63 0.70 0.03 fraction degC m/s kg/s s m/s bar degC m um 4 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Consequence Results Distance to Concentration Results \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: The height for user defined concentrations is the user defined height 0 m All toxic results are reported at the toxic effect height 0 m All flammable results are reported at the cloud centreline height Concentration(ppm) Averaging Time Distance (m) B C A User Conc (10000) 1800 No Hazard No Hazard No Hazard s UFL (109587) 18.75 3.80405 3.01909 3.66101 s LFL (16973.3) 18.75 12.3176 8.19248 11.0712 s LFL Frac (8486.64) 18.75 16.0138 10.4121 13.6782 s Concentration(ppm) Averaging Time Heights (m) for above distances B C A User Conc (10000) 1800 0 0 0 s UFL (109587) 18.75 1.97201 1.98564 1.97357 s LFL (16973.3) 18.75 1.37063 1.88952 1.56792 s LFL Frac (8486.64) 18.75 0.96259 1.85706 1.29741 s E F D User Conc (10000) 1800 No Hazard 13.5451 No Hazard s UFL (109587) 18.75 3.33535 4.1237 2.78525 s LFL (16973.3) 18.75 9.41587 14.5467 7.72633 s LFL Frac (8486.64) 18.75 11.8177 20.1317 9.78196 s E F D User Conc (10000) 1800 0 0 0 s UFL (109587) 18.75 1.98009 1.96195 1.98883 s LFL (16973.3) 18.75 1.78385 0.95732 1.93458 s LFL Frac (8486.64) 18.75 1.69537 0.0765116 1.90946 s 5 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Explosion Effects: Early Explosion \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: Early Explosions are assumed to be centered at the release location Explosion Model Used : TNT B C A Supplied Flammable Mass 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 kg E F D Supplied Flammable Mass 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 kg Distance (m) at Overpressure Levels B C A Overpressure 0.05 14.392 14.392 14.392 bar Overpressure 0.17 6.33528 6.33528 6.33528 bar Overpressure 0.35 4.0674 4.0674 4.0674 bar E F D Overpressure 0.05 14.392 14.392 14.392 bar Overpressure 0.17 6.33528 6.33528 6.33528 bar Overpressure 0.35 4.0674 4.0674 4.0674 bar Used Mass (kg) at Overpressure Levels B C A Overpressure 0.05 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 bar Overpressure 0.17 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 bar Overpressure 0.35 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 bar E F D Overpressure 0.05 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 bar Overpressure 0.17 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 bar Overpressure 0.35 0.685681 0.685681 0.685681 bar 6 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Explosion Effects: Late Ignition \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: Explosion Model Used : TNT Explosion Location Criterion: Cloud Front (LFL Fraction) All distances are measured from the Source All flammable results are reported at the cloud centreline height Maximum Distance (m) at Overpressure Level B C A Overpressure 0.05 20.1815 No Hazard 19.3147 bar Overpressure 0.17 14.4819 No Hazard 14.1003 bar Overpressure 0.35 12.8775 No Hazard 12.6325 bar F E Overpressure 0.05 21.1295 16.7132 bar Overpressure 0.17 14.8992 12.9551 bar Overpressure 0.35 13.1454 11.8972 bar Supplementary Data at 0.05 bar B C A Supplied Flammable Mass 0.242772 No Hazard 0.185898 kg Used Flammable Mass 0.242772 No Hazard 0.185898 kg Overpressure Radius 10.1815 0 9.31474 m Distance to: - Ignition Source 10 No Hazard 10 m - Cloud Front/Centre 8.62124 No Hazard 8.62006 m - Explosion Centre 10 0 10 m F E Supplied Flammable Mass 0.317099 0.0695894 kg Used Flammable Mass 0.317099 0.0695894 kg Overpressure Radius 11.1295 6.71316 m Distance to: - Ignition Source 10 10 m - Cloud Front/Centre 8.63007 8.69218 m - Explosion Centre 10 10 m Supplementary Data at 0.17 bar B C A Supplied Flammable Mass 0.242772 No Hazard 0.185898 kg Used Flammable Mass 0.242772 No Hazard 0.185898 kg Overpressure Radius 4.48186 0 4.10031 m Distance to: - Ignition Source 10 No Hazard 10 m - Cloud Front/Centre 8.62124 No Hazard 8.62006 m - Explosion Centre 10 0 10 m F E Supplied Flammable Mass 0.317099 0.0695894 kg Used Flammable Mass 0.317099 0.0695894 kg Overpressure Radius 4.89918 2.95511 m 7 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Distance to: - Ignition Source 10 10 m - Cloud Front/Centre 8.63007 8.69218 m - Explosion Centre 10 10 m Supplementary Data at 0.35 bar B C A Supplied Flammable Mass 0.242772 No Hazard 0.185898 kg Used Flammable Mass 0.242772 No Hazard 0.185898 kg Overpressure Radius 2.87746 0 2.6325 m Distance to: - Ignition Source 10 No Hazard 10 m - Cloud Front/Centre 8.62124 No Hazard 8.62006 m - Explosion Centre 10 0 10 m F E Supplied Flammable Mass 0.317099 0.0695894 kg Used Flammable Mass 0.317099 0.0695894 kg Overpressure Radius 3.14539 1.89725 m Distance to: - Ignition Source 10 10 m - Cloud Front/Centre 8.63007 8.69218 m - Explosion Centre 10 10 m Fireball Hazard \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: B C A Fireball Flame Status Hazard Hazard Hazard E F D Fireball Flame Status Hazard Hazard Hazard 8 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Flash Fire Envelope \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: All flammable results are reported at the cloud centreline height Distance (m) B C A Furthest Extent 8486.64 16.0138 10.4121 13.6782 ppm Furthest Extent 16973.3 12.3176 8.19248 11.0712 ppm Heights (m) for above distances B C A Furthest Extent 8486.64 0.96259 1.85706 1.29741 ppm Furthest Extent 16973.3 1.37063 1.88952 1.56792 ppm All flammable results are reported at the cloud centreline height E F D Furthest Extent 8486.64 11.8177 20.1317 9.78196 ppm Furthest Extent 16973.3 9.41587 14.5467 7.72633 ppm E F D Furthest Extent 8486.64 1.69537 0.0765116 1.90946 ppm Furthest Extent 16973.3 1.78385 0.95732 1.93458 ppm Jet Fire Hazard \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: Jet fire method used: SHELL - DNV recommended B C A Jet Fire Status Hazard Hazard Hazard Flame Direction Impinged Impinged Impinged Jet fire method used: SHELL - DNV recommended E F D Jet Fire Status Hazard Hazard Hazard Flame Direction Impinged Impinged Impinged 9 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Radiation Effects: Fireball Distance \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: Radiation Level (kW/m2) B C A E F D Radiation Effects: Fireball Ellipse \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: Distance (m) B C A Radiation Level 4 7.68112 7.65924 7.71392 kW/m2 Radiation Level 12.5 Not Reached Not Reached Not Reached kW/m2 Radiation Level 37.5 Not Reached Not Reached Not Reached kW/m2 E F D Radiation Level 4 7.65924 7.71392 7.6979 kW/m2 Radiation Level 12.5 Not Reached Not Reached Not Reached kW/m2 Radiation Level 37.5 Not Reached Not Reached Not Reached kW/m2 Radiation Effects: Jet Fire Distance \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: Radiation Level (kW/m2) B C A E F D 10 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.! SUMMARY REPORT Unique Audit Number: Study Folder: CONSEQUENCE U200 SM 357,583 Phast 6.53.1 Radiation Effects: Jet Fire Ellipse \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: This table gives the distances to the specified radiation levels for each jet fire listed in the above hazard table Distance (m) B C A Radiation Level 4 13.4159 12.435 13.4645 kW/m2 Radiation Level 12.5 6.62945 8.10556 6.64817 kW/m2 Radiation Level 37.5 Not Reached Not Reached Not Reached kW/m2 Radiation Level 9.5 7.49832 9.66245 7.51585 kW/m2 E F D Radiation Level 4 12.9896 13.4645 11.7044 kW/m2 Radiation Level 12.5 8.1332 6.64817 9.31899 kW/m2 Radiation Level 37.5 Not Reached Not Reached Not Reached kW/m2 Radiation Level 9.5 9.15734 7.51585 9.95493 kW/m2 Weather Conditions \CONSEQUENCE U200 SM\Study\RESTRICTED AREA\E-210-242+243+148(in) Path: B C A Wind Speed 1 5.26 1 m/s Pasquill Stability B C A Surface Roughness Length 1000 1000 1000 mm Surface Roughness Parameter 0.173718 0.173718 0.173718 Atmospheric Temperature 26.18 26.18 26.18 degC Surface Temperature 26.18 26.18 26.18 degC Relative Humidity 0.5225 0.5613 0.4683 fraction E F D Wind Speed 4 1 7.98 m/s Pasquill Stability E F D Surface Roughness Length 1000 1000 1000 mm Surface Roughness Parameter 0.173718 0.173718 0.173718 Atmospheric Temperature 26.18 26.18 26.18 degC Surface Temperature 26.18 26.18 26.18 degC Relative Humidity 0.5613 0.4683 0.4942 fraction 11 11 of Date: 2013/01/18 Time: 03:53:44.!