Chennai metro Rail project aims at providing the people of Chennai with a fast, reliable, convenient, efcient, modern and economical mode of public transport, which is properly integrated with other forms of public transport.
Chennai metro Rail project aims at providing the people of Chennai with a fast, reliable, convenient, efcient, modern and economical mode of public transport, which is properly integrated with other forms of public transport.
Chennai metro Rail project aims at providing the people of Chennai with a fast, reliable, convenient, efcient, modern and economical mode of public transport, which is properly integrated with other forms of public transport.
Chennai metro Rail project aims at providing the people of Chennai with a fast, reliable, convenient, efcient, modern and economical mode of public transport, which is properly integrated with other forms of public transport.
The document discusses guidelines for creating a comprehensive wayfinding and signage system for Chennai Metro stations, rolling stock, and depots. It aims to assist designers in developing standards to help users navigate efficiently and find their way.
The document discusses different types of signs like directional signs, location signs, information signs, and statutory signs. It provides details on the design and use of each type.
The document is divided into sections that cover the CMRL brand identity, visual identity principles, different sign types, and signing principles and strategies.
CHENNAI METRO RAIL LIMITED
CHENNAI METRO RAIL PROJECT PHASE I
Issue 1 | June 2012 GRAPHICAL GUIDELINES Chennai Metro Rail Limited Harini Towers, No. 7, Conran Smith Road, Gopalapuram, Chennai - 600 086, Tamil Nadu, India. 2 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Document / drawing technical verifcation and revision record PROJECT NAME Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase 1 *DOC / NO. GCC-477-C10-1210291-A DATE OF FIRST ISSUE 15.06.12 *DOC / TITLE Signing Guidelines for stations and depots of Chennai Metro REV No. DATE OF ISSUE/ REV. DESCRIPTION PREPARED/ DESIGNED CHECKED APPROVED Issue 1 15.06.12 First Submission Tata Elxsi EMBYE CMRL 3 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 1: Introduction 4 Introduction 5 How to use this manual 5 Section 2: CMRL Brand Identity 6 Section 3: Visual Identity 8 3.1 Basis of design 9 Visibility and readability 9 Viewing distances 9 Information hierarchy 9 Customer focus 9 Standards and codes 10 3.2 Basic graphic elements 11 Colour palette 11 Typefaces 12 Text representation 14 Pictograms 15 Arrows 18 Sign layouts 19
5.3 Performance specifcations 73 Artworks CD - List of artworks 76 Contents 4 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 1 Introduction 5 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 1: Introduction Chennai Metropolis has been growing rapidly and the trafc volumes on the roads have also been increasing enormously. The Chennai Metro Rail project aims at providing the people of Chennai with a fast, reliable, convenient, efcient, modern and economical mode of public transport, which is properly integrated with other forms of public and private transport including buses, sub-urban trains and MRTS. The metro being a new mass rapid transit system in Chennai, needs an efective wayfnding system, where the communica- tion elements facilitate the users in getting from point A to point B. Wayfnding systems in any transportation network should reassure users, create a welcoming environment and ideally provide answers to potential queries before the pas- sengers have to ask for assistance. The design guidelines outlined in this document represent a comprehensive framework to create and apply a wayfnding and signage system for the metro stations, rolling stock and depots. These standards are intended to assist designers, developers, contractors, system operators and station managers in devel- oping and implementing a consistent signage systems across all stations, rolling stock and depots. By careful and consistent application of this standard, the de- signer shall create a successful and appealing wayfnding sys- tem that should provide the required information to the users: Confrm they are at the correct start and fnish point of an individual journey Identify their location within the station building Reinforce they are travelling in the right direction Orient themselves within the station Identify any potential hazards Identify their destination on arrival Escape safely in an emergency This document is a supplement to the Section 4.14 SIGNAGE of Outline Design Specifcations Station Architectural Works given in Volume 4 - Section 4 of Tender Document Chennai Metro Rail Limited owns the rights for this document prepared by Tata Elxsi limited in collaboration with EGIS India consulting Engineers Pvt Ltd on behalf of EMBYE - The general consultants for Chennai Metro. The Chennai Metro Signing Guidelines is divided into fve sec- tions, providing standards on graphics and signage to facili- tate the consistent implementation across the Chennai Metro network. Section 1: Introduction Section 2: CMRL Brand identity Section 3: Visual Identity Section 4: Sign Types Section 5: Signing Principles This document also covers the topic on donts in signage, which show varied cases of wrong compositions of signs, that shall be strictly avoided. All dimensions given in this document are in millimeters. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. The fnal content, names of stations and the translations shall be taken from the annexure provided by the employer's representa- tive. As with any design manual, this document can be updated with supplements. New labels, pictograms, notices, line dia- grams, etc. will inevitably be developed as the Chennai Metro service comes into operation. Employer's representative is re- sponsible for the distribution of the manual and the issue of new update packs either to replace pages or add new techni- cal information. Care should be taken to ensure you are work- ing with the most recent guidelines by contacting employer's representative for the latest issue reference. It should be noted that sign types shown in this manual are illustrations only and do not necessarily represent the full range of actual signs used in station and depot environments. The Illustrations are not drawn to an accurate scale and should not be recreated by scanning or tracing, or used in place of ofcially authorised artwork. These illustrations are given in a CD in Adobe Illustrator as well as editable pdf format. For any specifc areas needing special treatment, this guide- line will serve as direction for designing a new sign which shall be approved by the employer and employer's representative for their design, alignment to guidelines, details, before ex- ecution. For further information please contact the Employers Repre- sentative who will execute the design review before manufac- turing and installation of the signages. How to use this manual Introduction 6 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 2 CMRL Brand Identity 7 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 2: CMRL brand identity The CMRL identity This symbol, chosen to promote Chennai Metro, is featured on numerous applications associated with the network, including system maps, station name signs, entrance totems and train liveries. This manual covers how the Metro symbol, should be implemented on passenger information and station signage. Exclusion Zone The logo requires space around it in order to maximize its vis- ual presence. An exclusion zone around the logo prevents any graphic element from interfering with its integrity. The illustration opposite show the logo exclusion zone. Please ensure no other graphic elements or text are placed within these zones. The vector format of the CMRL logo is provided in the CD - attached with this document. Figure 2.1 CMRL identity 8 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 3 Visual Identity 9 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 3: Visual Identity 3.1 Basis of design This section explains the rationale behind the graphic design approach, taking into account diferent categories of signs and passenger communications inside stations and on board trains. We have applied the following principles: Visibility and readability Viewing distances Information hierarchy Customer focus Together these principles have contributed towards the crea- tion of a unifed environmental graphics and passenger infor- mation system for Chennai Metro. Visibility and readability The graphic standards developed for Chennai Metro need to be highly visible and instantly recognisable, particularly for application to signs in busy passenger environments. Since the purpose of all signs is to convey information, this shall be done clearly, concisely and consistently, to assist commuters. Signs tell passengers the layout of a station, where they are and in which direction they should go, assisting circulation, improving safety and providing reassurance. Furthermore, the clarity of information graphics on signs, combined with wayfnding strategy, can enhance the pas- senger journey, contributing to a feeling of confdence. This ultimately leads to a positive perception of CMRL as a pub- lic transport operator. Adherence to the standards of colours, typeface and their use in text and sign backgrounds is impor- tant to retain a desired level of visibility and readability Viewing distances This chart, Figure 3.1.1, shows the distance at which certain sizes of lettering can be read by a person with average eye- sight. The chart shown here should be used to determine the minimum letter size for any specifc sign. Other considerations such as architectural features or visual continuity, may infu- ence the choice of letter size but the optimum size should be used wherever possible. Information hierarchy Messages on signs should be clear, logical and consistent in language, and use the minimum amount of text, supported by pictograms and arrows, as appropriate. This is important to minimise confusion at stations, including changes in transpor- tation modes, so that passengers understand the transport network and the various options available at specifc points of their journey. For ease of communication, too many messages on signs should be avoided. Messages should follow a system hierar- chy based on direction and the importance of information to passengers at each stage of their journey. The priority for di- rectional signs is to direct passengers to trains and other inter- connecting services and exits, including an indication of what passengers can expect to fnd at that exit, such as buses, taxis or any important landmarks. The location signs shall not be mixed with direction signs. lo- cated at crucial decision points for passengers, for example, when deciding which train to board or whether to turn left or right. Where facilities such as toilets are nearby, location signs with pictograms should be sufcient to identify the facility. Customer focus The requirement of any transport operator is to make the sys- tem easy to use, particularly for frst-time passengers. This is achieved by giving the passenger confdence. The design of the stations must provide this confdence, making it as intui- tive as possible to fnd the entrance, concourse and routes to the trains, as well as the way out or the route to connecting services. Information graphics and signing should enhance this process, confrming locations and making clear the lay- out of stations. Lack of clear directions can cause anxiety and it is important that passengers are reassured, CMRL has their safety and interest at heart. Signing as part of a comprehen- sive passenger information package is one of the most vital aspects of any transport system. The strategic placement of a unifed family of signs is indispensable for guiding people safely and efciently to their destinations, especially within busy station environments and public transport interchanges. A customer focused approach to the design of information graphics and signs is important for passenger safety and well- being, the smooth running of stations, and the projection of a strong Chennai Metro visual identity. Viewing distance in meters 2 m 7 mm 5.5 mm 3 m 9 mm 7 mm 5 m 15m 12 mm 10 m 26 mm 21 mm 15 m 44 mm 34 mm 20 m 58 mm 45 mm 30 m 89 mm 69 mm 50 m 150 mm 116 mm 60 m 180 mm 140 mm 80 m 242 mm 188 mm 100 m 300 mm 235 mm Minimum height of tamil in millimeters Minimumheight of English (x height) in millimeters Figure 3.1.1 Viewing distances chart 10 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Standards and codes BS 5499-10:2006 Safety signs, including fre safety signs Code of practice for the use of safety signs, including fre safety signs BS 9999:2008 Code of practice for fre safety in the design, management and use of build- ing ISO 3864 Graphic symbols - safety colours and safety signs ISO 7001:2007 Public Information Symbols National building code of India 2005 BS 5499-4:2000 Safety signs, including fre safety signs Code of practice for escape route signing HSE Safety signs and signals
Reference number ISO 7001:2007(E) ISO 2007
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 7001 Third edition 2007-11-01 Graphical symbols Public information symbols Symboles graphiques Symboles destins l'information du public
This is a free 7 page sam ple. Access the full version online. Section 3: Visual Identity 3.1 Basis of design These standards mentioned have been point of reference while designing this guideline document. Architects, contrac- tors, designers, operations teams involved in designing, de- tailing and application of signs for station and depots, should use these as reference. 11 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 3: Visual Identity Colour palette Sign colours Line colours Sign background colour Pantone 3035C Pantone Cool Gray 10C/ RAL 7043 Pictogram and pictogram panel Pantone 109C RAL 1021 Exit sign text and pictogram panel RAL 7021 Sign box Blue line Pantone 2995C Green line Pantone 369C White text Yellow text Statutory sign colours Prohibition/Fire Pantone 032C Safe condition Pantone 3405C Mandatory Pantone2995C Warning/Hazard Pantone109C 3.2 Basic Graphic elements The Colours shown on this page are only as reference and should not be used for colour matching. Actual colour swatches matching to PANTONE and RAL system should be produced for their respective medium and materials and duly approved before placing orders for paints, coatings, vinyl flms or printing for the signs. 12 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 3: Visual Identity Typeface These fonts have been used for all direction signs, location signs, station name, title of information signs etc. Lettering must be shown in the specifed colours, sizes and proportions unless stated otherwise. It is to be used in mixed upper and lower case (not all capitals). Capitals are used only for the be- ginning of a message or the beginning of a proper name. All direction and location signs shall have the message in 2 lan- guages, Tamil and English. Tamil, English and Hindi is used only on the station name sign on the platform. These fonts can be purchased at: English and Tamil fonts: www.indiantypefoundry.com Hindi font: www.modular-infotech.com 3.2 Basic Graphic elements 13 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 3: Visual Identity These fonts have been used for signs with running paragraph text for example, ofences and penalties, safety messages, few information signs etc. Lettering must be shown in the speci- fed colours, sizes and proportions unless stated otherwise. It is to be used in mixed upper and lower case (not all capitals). Capitals are used only for the beginning of a message or the beginning of a proper name. All statutory signs shall have the message in three languages: Tamil, English and Hindi. These fonts can be purchased at: English and Tamil fonts: www.indiantypefoundry.com Hindi font: www.modular-infotech.com 3.2 Basic Graphic elements Typeface 14 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Text representation Use of upper and lower case Only the initial letter of a sentence, facility name or informa- tion on a sign panel is an upper case letter (capitals). All other text is to be displayed in lower case. Studies and experience of design team have hinted that All CAPS text takes more time to read and appears as visual clutter in a multilingual signing specifcally in combination with Indian languages and also leads to making the signs longer. Use of abbreviation Use of abbreviation shall be kept to the minimum and only in places where due to space constraints the text has to be reduced. The abbreviations shall be avoided as its translation in Tamil will be difcult in reading and Tamil language is rarely in abbreviated form. Translation between Tamil and English The translation shall be done keeping in mind the general vo- cabulary of people and relevance to the contextual language. Wherever possible the emphasis shall be on translation based on meaning than phonetic. The line colours represented by the colour names will be translated based on phonetics as the words would become a part of a spoken language of the city than that of written language. However the fnal decision and confrmation for the use of translated text will be given by em- ployer's representative. Ampersand Use of ampersand should be avoided in favour of use of and, as Tamil language does not use symbols. Hyphenation Punctuation like full stops and commas shall not be used in short text messages. A hyphen shall not be used to indicate a time or day period. The term to or shall be used instead. Example : Monday to Saturday - 9:00 to 18:00 Time should be represented as a clock based on 24 hrs. Colon shall be used to diferentiate hours and minutes instead of hy- phen or semicolon. Dates and Months Dates shall be displayed in order of day, month, year in both languages. Dot of Fullstop shall be used as separator for the date, month and year. Example : 20.03.2002 Numerals All numericals represented in English shall be of Kohinoor Latin font and numericals represented in Tamil shall be of Ko- hinoor Tamil font. Money The fares in the information sign shall be represented as D1.00 in English as well as Tamil . The decimal point shall be repre- sented with a full point. Section 3: Visual Identity 3.2 Basic Graphic elements 15 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Pictograms have been recreated specially for Chennai metro system wide application. These designs have been inspired and referred with the ISO standards and global best practices in pictogram representations. Pictograms are useful because they are a form of shorthand for explaining directional or loca- tion messages, designed to be suitable for a local as well as an international audience. Stand-alone pictograms are used to identify passenger facili- ties such as information points and toilets. There are diferent categories of pictograms covering: station facilities provided for passenger comfort; operational services to support the running of stations and the Chennai Metro system; and dif- ferent modes of travel, such as rail, taxi, bus and air transport available at transport interchanges. Pictograms are always shown inside a rounded edges square box in white or yellow (in case of exits) against the grey back- ground, as illustrated. Every pictograms require space around it in order to maximize its visual presence. An exclusion zone around the pictogram graphic, shown in light grey, prevents any graphic element from interfering with it. Please ensure no graphic elements or text are placed within these zones. Two or more pictograms can be combined as illustrated. Pictograms where ever used shall be reproduced every single time from the original artworks and should never be redrawn. New pictograms can be created using the grid shown here and matching the style, representation, visual look of these proposed pictograms. The newly designed and proposed pictograms shall be ap- proved by employer prior to its implementation. Pictograms x x 0.1x 0.1x 0.8x R 0.1x 82 15 60 15 40 15 42 40 42 15 16 2 82 16 210 35 Figure 3.2.2 Example of more than one exit being signed in the same direction. The exit letters can be grouped with up to four exits on one module. Section 3: Visual Identity 3.2 Basic Graphic elements Figure 3.2.1 Pictogram grid All dimensions are in mm. 16 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Pictograms Emergency exit (illuminated) Emergency exit (Non illuminated/Photoluminiscent) Pictograms should be used as illustrated in this manual and not modifed in any way. Pictograms should not be substitut- ed or new ones added to the ones shown in this manual. No elements within the frame of the pictogram shall be moved or scaled. Pictograms shall be used from the original artworks provided. * The First Class pictogram may change if the nomenclature changes. The content and design of this pictogram shall be approved by employer and employer's representative before printing and production. Requests for new or modifed pictograms should be made to employer's representative. Digital artwork fles for all current pictograms accompany this manual or are available from the issuer on request. Section 3: Visual Identity 3.2 Basic Graphic elements Figure 3.2.3 Pictograms The white border shown around the pictogram is only for representation in the guideline, but in actual the pictograms will not have any border. * 17 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 210 82 123 86 74 21 21 168 R 0.1x x x 0.1x 0.1x 0.8x R 0.1x Pictograms Platform numbers The platform number pictogram shall always follow the grid shown, with the following elements: 1. The platform number written in the Kohinoor Latin Me- dium font, in the grid as illustrated. 2. The train pictogram placed in the grid as illustrated 3. The background colour indicating the appropriate Chennai Metro line. The numbering of platforms as 1,2,3 or 4 shall be done in con- sultation with employer. Exit gates Exits need to be clearly identifed on all signing leading out of the stations. The exit gate pictogram shall always follow the grid shown, with the following elements: 1. Exits are allocated individual letters in Latin text, starting with letter A. Only these set of alphabets, specially created for exit gates, shall be used for this application. 2. The numeral, in Kohinoor Latin Medium font, representing the specifc exit of any particular side. 3. A wheelchair pictogram, indicates accessible entry for a physically disabled person provided with a ramp and/or a lift. Figure 3.2.8 Alphabets and numerals Figure 3.2.7 Exit gate pictogram grid Figure 3.2.4 Platform number pictogram grid Number to ft verti- cally in a 2X3 grid, left and bottom aligned to the grid. Train pictogram to ft vertically in a 2X2 grid top and right aligned to the grid. Wheelchair pictogram to ft vertically in the given box top and right aligned to the box. The numeral to ft in a height of 74mm, vertically bottom aligned and hori- zontally centre aligned to the given box. Alphabet to ft in a height of 123 mm, left and bottom aligned to the given box. Figure 3.2.5 Station on green line - Platform 1 & 2 Figure 3.2.6 Interchange station with Blue line - Platform 1 & 2 Green line - Platform 3 & 4 Figure 3.2.9 Examples Normal entry/exit gates Figure 3.2.10 Examples Accessible entry/exit gates Section 3: Visual Identity 3.2 Basic Graphic elements All dimensions are in mm. 18 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Directional arrows have been designed to be highly visible and recognisable from a distance. Their correct application should aid the clear identifcation of directional signs within a busy station environment ensuring messages on signs are quickly assimilated and understood. The arrows are designed for passenger use at relatively close distances and therefore do not necessitate the same scale as those on trafc or road signs. The use of white arrows against the blue background achieves good contrast to aid visibility and help reduce glare. Arrows are rotated at 45 increments to indicate each direc- tion. Arrows centred in a 168mm x 168mm square box on signs. Directional arrows should be used as illustrated in this manual and not redrawn or modifed in any way. Basic rules for the use of arrows: Arrows indicating directions to the left, straight ahead or down should be placed on the left hand side of the message. Arrows indicating directions to the right should be placed on the right hand side of the message. Arrows indicating oblique down and straight down must only be used for a change in level - i.e. stairs, ramp or escalator. Arrows indicating oblique up and straight up can indicate di- rection across open areas as well as a change in level. 45 degree / oblique arrows shall be used very carefully only at following instances Showing a change in level, i.e. movement above or below at the staircase. Showing a prominent location/third direction in the same sign panel which is distinctly accessed between the straight ahead and right/left directions. In open areas where a person can actually walk in an ob- lique direction between the straight and left/right. These should not be used in narrow corridors. 168 168 168 168 Straight ahead or upstairs straight ahead Only for downstairs Upstairs on right or same level directon change towards right The arrows on the lef side of this line shall come on the lef side of the sign, and the arrows on the right side of this line shall come on the right side of the sign. Upstairs on lef or same level directon change towards lef Turn right Downstairs on right or U turn on right Downstairs on lef or U turn on lef Turn lef Figure 3.2.12 Arrows conventions Figure 3.2.11 Arrows grid Section 3: Visual Identity 3.2 Basic Graphic elements Arrows All dimensions are in mm. 19 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 57 mm 57 mm 84 mm 45 mm 57 mm 3 0 0
m m 45 mm 25 mm 57 mm 57 mm 57 mm 65 mm 37 mm 57 mm 3 7 5
m m 57 mm 57 mm 84 mm 45 mm 70 mm 57 mm 57 mm 4 2 7
m m All sign sizes and proportions have been based on a 75 X 75 grid to retain a consistent visual look and limit the number of diferent sizes. The ratio of the size of text and line spacing or leading shall follow the measurements as illustrated. All signs shall follow the same sequence of languages (Tamil on top, followed by English and then Hindi) and the same pro- portions as shown here. In certain circumstances secondary or subsidiary text is re- quired on signs, for example, to explain an exit direction in more detail by giving the street name, or a prominent land- mark at that exit. To maintain the emphasis on the direction to the station exit, it is recommended secondary text such as street or building names be shown at smaller sizes than the standard text size for signing. This applies to both Tamil and Latin typefaces. Digital templates for multilingual sign layouts accompany this manual in separate folders on the disk version. Please contact employer's representative for guidance on any sign which might be an exception to the above rule, for exam- ple, because of limited space. Figure 3.2.14 Two line sign : Tamil and English Figure 3.2.13 75 X 75 grid Figure 3.2.15 Three line sign: Tamil and English, with secondary text Figure 3.2.16 Three line three language sign: Tamil , English and Hindi for use on platform station name All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. Section 3: Visual Identity 3.2 Basic Graphic elements Sign layout 20 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 4 Sign Types 21 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.1 Direction Signs 57 37.5 247.5 37.5 37.5 57 84 45 57 37.5 210 Figure 4.1.1 DT - Direction Trains Figure 4.1.2 DE - Direction Exit All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. DESCRIPTION Directional or wayfnding signs are key information providers for passengers navigating busy station buildings from the en- trances via the concourse to the platforms, and vice versa to the station exits. Most passengers read directional signs while on the move, albeit at walking pace, and from various viewing angles. Sign composition SIGN TYPE: DT (direction to trains) The layout of information on directional signs has to follow a the hierarchy. The sequence for graphics on signs begins with the directional arrow, supported by a pictogram showing the service or facility a passenger may be aiming for (such as a train or tickets) with text in Tamil and English confrming the message. Arrows are the most important elements of directional signs and are always centred in the end module, on the left for di- rections to the left and on the right for directions to the right. Pictograms are then positioned after the arrow, onto the pic- togram panel. The pictogram panel ranged left for directions to the left and ranged right for directions to the right. The pic- togram shall be positioned on the pictogram panel as per the template. A maximum of three pictograms is permitted in a single sign array but use of 3 pictograms shall be very limited and preferably be avoided. The direction signs are laid out in Tamil and English (Latin) text. Tamil text is always placed above the Latin text, as shown in the example on this page. The ratio of the size of text and line spacing or leading shall follow the measurements, already described in the sign layout section. Sign composition SIGN TYPE: DE (direction to exit) These are essentially the direction signs to exits and use the same layout principles as that of sign type DT. To clearly dif- ferentiate exit signs from all other signs, the colour of the pic- togram panel, pictogram fll colour, arrow and primary text is in yellow. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE These signs shall be placed where a passenger has to make a decision of choosing a direction, either towards trains (DT) or towards exit (DE). The strategic positioning of directional signs assists passenger circulation around stations. It is important that directional signs are clearly visible and recognisable from a distance as well as reliable and authoritative. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Directional signs are internally illuminated unless speci- fed otherwise. A sign face in rigid translucent substrate with graphics in cast vinyl as per specifed colours plotter cut and pasted. A protective over laminate shall cover the sign graphic on the sign face fxed inside a Stainless steel frame. A MS sign box receives the Stainless steel sign frame on 2 sides for a double sided sign and 1 side for single sided sign. The Pictogram panel shall be powdercoated to match specifed colours with cutouts for router cut pictogram panels to project out and give a light hallow and illumina- tion. For all pictograms on grey background, only the picto- gram illustration(in white or yellow) illuminates and the background shall not illuminate. Whereas in case of line colour pictograms, the pictogram will be entirely backlit. The sign face is all opaque allowing only text and symbols to be illuminated FIXING Typically suspended, projected and wall mounted inside the station environments. 22 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Typical sign layouts Shown here are the typical layouts in direction signs, with two line and three line text. Overall sign lengths shall be in multiples of 300mm, to retain a consistent visual look and such fnite dimensions assist in coordination with other on site elements like wall panelling, cladding, door openings, counters etc. For instance, a sign overall length can be 2400mm or next size can be 2700mm, but there cannot be a sign with 2500mm overall length. The layout of directional signs is proportionally based on the permitted sign height of 300mm or 375 mm depending on the number of text lines as illustrated. Margins at the left and right hand sides of signs as well as at the top and bottom are consistent irrespective of sign length. The pictogram panel also increases in modules along the length, with every pictogram at a spacing of 37.5mm from the other. A maximum of three pictograms is permitted in a single sign array. *These compositions shall be avoided and very rarely used. **In case of 3 line exit signs the pictogram panel can accommo- date 4 smaller secondary pictograms, as illustrated. The second- ary pictograms may show other modes of transport available after exiting the metro station, for example, bus, auto, suburban railways or MRTS. Section 4: Sign Types 4.1 Direction Signs 2L - 2 Lines 2L1P - 2 Lines 1 Pictogram 3L1P - 3 Lines 1 Pictogram 2L2P - 2 Lines 2 Pictograms 3L2P** - 3 Lines 2 Pictograms 2L3P* - 2 Lines 3 Pictograms 3L3P* - 3 Lines 3 Pictograms Figure 4.1.3 Typical direction sign layouts All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 23 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Combined signs provide a number of messages in one loca- tion. For Chennai Metro, signs arrays are joined on the same sign panel with pictogram panels added on top. The sign face will be a continuous panel separated with a white band. The pictogram panel is made for each panel and mounted onto the sign box with a small gap between panels when stacked, as illustrated. . The lower most pictograms showing the char- acteristic feature of projecting below the sign with rounded corners. The maximum number signs stacked in a single location must not exceed three. If more than three messages/choices of di- rection are required in one location then consideration must be given to using additional signs. Arrow placement should follow the rules outlined earlier in this section. Arrows should never point into the sign or at an- other line. In case a one pictogram sign is stacked with a 2 pictogram panel, the panel for one pictograms shall be made as wide as the 2 pictogram sign message. Combining sign Left aligned signs Right aligned signs Figure 4.1.5 Combining signs Combination 1 Combination 3 Combination 5 Combination 2 Combination 4 Combination 6 Sign alignment arrow orientation By defnition all directional signs contain arrows and it is im- portant that consistent rules are applied for arrow orientation to avoid confusion among passengers. Arrows pointing to the left, upper left or lower left, are positioned on the left aligned for the signs, adjacent pictograms and text follow and range from the left. Arrows pointing to the right, upper right or lower right are po- sitioned on the right of the sign, adjacent pictograms and text follow and range from the right. When directions are signed straight ahead or straight down, the arrow can be shown on the left or the right, depending on sign location and the direction of other arrows if more than one direction is shown on the same sign. Under no circum- stances should arrows point into a sign. Section 4: Sign Types 4.1 Direction Signs Figure 4.1.4 Sign alignment arroworientation 24 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types Typical layout dimensions 4.1 Direction Signs 37.5 39.75 39.75 168 168 168 168 168 66 66 37.5 37.5 37.5 210 57 57 84 45 57 39.75 39.75 168 66 66 39.75 39.75 168 66 66 39.75 39.75 168 66 168 39.75 39.75 168 66 Illustrated here is the ratio of the size of text and line spacing or leading, pictogram positioning and spacing. These meas- urements should be adhered to at all times when determining sign layouts and sizes. Figure 4.1.6 2L1P Figure 4.1.7 2L2P Figure 4.1.8 2L Figure 4.1.9 3L1P Figure 4.1.10 3L2P All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 25 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 1800 247.5 532.5 1020 210 210 37.5 37.5 Sign face Pictogram Pictogram panel 37.5 Sign frame R21.0 R37.5 375 Digital text box 300 210 414.5 37.5 Section 4: Sign Types Dynamic direction sign 4.1 Direction Signs SIGN TYPE: DD1P, DD2P DESCRIPTION The selection of the direction of the train is done basis the end station on that line on either side on that station. In a growing system like Chennai the lines extend bifurcate and also have running of partial services. During construction phase the lines open phase wise and the end stations change. At a terminal station with multiple platforms - trains for a spe- cifc direction are not always bound to start form a specifc platform to maximise the fexibility of the system and cater to the peak hour trafc. In above cases a sign with dynamic information clubbed with fxed information become very useful for users to navigate and make decisions. This sign will have a dynamic LED/LCD based display at the bottom of a typical 2 line sign. The layout of information on this sign has to follow the hierar- chy and measurements as illustrated. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE This sign is placed where a passenger has to choose a platform and its direction. Figure 4.1.11 DD2P - Direction Dynamic 2 Pictograms Platform exit direction sign SIGN TYPE: DPE DESCRIPTION On platforms signs are mainly required to provide exit infor- mation to passengers getting of the trains. The layout of information on platform directional signs has a diferent sign composition with text in the centre and direc- tions to lifts and stairs on either side. The hierarchy of information and spacing all follow the meas- urements as illustrated. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE These signs shall be placed only on the platforms, directing towards nearest stairs and lifts for exit. 2077.4 247.5 1012.4 210 37.5 37.5 Sign 37.5 339.5 210 37.5 37.5 247.5 face Pictogram Pictogram panel 37.5 Sign frame R21 R37.5 300 210 1279 247.5 420 210 37.5 37.5 Sign face Pictogram Pictogram panel 37.5 Sign frame R21 R37.5 300 210 37.5 339.5 210 37.5 37.5 37.5 Figure 4.1.13 DPE - Direction Platform Exit Option 2 Figure 4.1.12 DPE - Direction Platform Exit Option 1 All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 26 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.1 Direction Signs Types of xing 2500 Suspended Face mounted Projected Direction signs can be installed at stations using various fxing methods: Suspended signs Directional signs suspended from station ceilings should be fxed at a height of 2500 mm to the bottom of the sign from the fnished foor level, as illustrated. The signs are suspended using hollow stainless steel pipes or tubes which shall house the power/data cable in a protec- tive sleeve for illuminated signs/dynamic signs. Bushings are required to protect the power cable and for safety at every junction. The suspenders should ofer height adjustable to take ac- count of misaligned ceilings or beams to install the sign in a spirit level horizontal position. Signs in exposed areas subject to movement, such as swinging in high winds or when a train passes at speed, should be adequately designed to counter the imposed loads and defections. Care should be taken to minimise the swinging of signs below a threshold of visual un- easiness for a person standing below. Ideally, a safety wire or chain should also be used to secure the sign in such a case. All visible suspenders below the false ceilings and also at lo- cations without false ceiling shall be made in Stainless steel while the suspensions inside the false ceilings can be made in Galvanised Mild steel. Projected signs Projected signs should be fxed to the wall at a height of 2500 mm to the bottom of the sign from the fnished foor level, as illustrated. A diagonal bracing wire shall be used for adequate support and rigidity. Sign brackets should be mounted with a shadow gap to compensate for uneven wall surfaces Wall mounted signs Wall mounted signs shall be fxed at a height of 2500mm to the base of the sign from the fnished foor level, as illustrated. Sign casings should be mounted with a shadow gap to com- pensate for uneven wall surfaces. Signs should always be lev- elled horizontally to a spirit level alignment. For signs requiring fxing screw heads, these should be hidden wherever possible. Stainless steel should be used for any vis- ible upright posts, suspended ceiling rods, frames and other visible fxtures or fttings at all times. Structural design The Structural design for the suspenders shall be done by ap- proved structural engineer for all the dead and imposed loads as per the site conditions supported with the calculations supported with the basic data and safety factor assumptions. These should accompany the drawings showing the required cross-sections and permissible defections for various mem- bers. 50 40 15 50 110 1500 247.5 532.5 720 210 37.5 Sign face Pictogram Pictogram panel 37.5 Sign frame R37.5 300 210 R21 339.5 37.5 50 80 Pictogram Sign frame 15 5 mm thick 5 mm thick 50 50 Sign box 220 Pictogram Sign frame Wall Sign box Double sided Single sided Sign design and fxing methods Figure 4.1.14 Sign construction Figure 4.1.15 Types of fxing All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 27 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Sign components Brushed steel fnish suspenders Sign box RAL 7021 Pictogram panel RAL 7043 (grey) RAL 1021 (yellow) Pictogram with a edge glow efect Pictogram panel on the opposite face Sign face Ceiling cap Detail B ; Pictogram panel Brushed steel fnish suspenders Detail A : Sign box sandwiched between the sign faces Detail A Detail B Section 4: Sign Types 4.1 Direction Signs Figure 4.1.16 Sign components All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 28 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types Exit landmark sign 4.1 Direction Signs 17 20 15 80 15 15 15 80 900 600 14 12 17 20 15 80 15 15 70 15 15 15 80 900 600 14 12 SIGN TYPE: DEL DESCRIPTION For a passenger exiting the station, these signs assist in identi- fying the major landmarks close to the exit. This acts as a direc- tory listing for the landmarks accessible from the specifc exit of the metro station. These signs when placed close to the access to corridors at the concourse level should have an arrow and strategically placed just next to the start of the corridor. These signs may be composed without an arrow as well, in the situations where it is placed at the exit gate. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE This sign is placed where a passenger chooses an exit, based on the landmarks given. These can also be repeated at the exit gate. This sign is, at times, placed along with the Local area maps. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION These signs are treated as poster panels and not illuminated. FIXING These signs shall preferably be wall mounted and coordinate with the wall panelling on the interior walls of concourse. This sign shall be placed within a height of 770mm to 2100mm from ground. These should have least projections and ideally are expected to be fush to the wall panel face. Figure 4.1.18 DEL - Direction Exit Landmark (Without arrow) Figure 4.1.17 DEL - Direction Exit Landmark (With arrow) All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 29 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Donts in direction signs Do not scale text disproportionately Use only the specifed colours Always use Tamil on top and English at the bottom Always use pictogram in the specifed size and position The platform number pictogram shall always come with the line colour background The sequence of pictogram shall be same as the journey of the passenger. If the passenger has to take the stairs to reach platform 2, the stairs pictogram shall come frst and then the platform number. In case of all exit signs, the arrow, pictogram panel and text shall be in yellowcolour. The overall signs size shall always be in a multiple of 300, and should not be scaled in odd numbers as per the text. The pictogram panel shall have rounded edges at the bottom. Section 4: Sign Types 4.1 Direction Signs All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. This page illustrates very common errors which should be avoided during the sign application and creating the location specifc sign design and artworks. The rules are not limited only to this but all artworks will be approved by the employer and the employer's representative before implementation. 30 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 375 750 800 Figure 4.1.20 Exterior direction Figure 4.1.19 Pedestrian direction Figure 4.1.21 Interior direction Figure 4.1.22 Interior direction 2 line Section 4: Sign Types Depot direction signs 4.1 Direction Signs DESCRIPTION Directional or wayfnding signs are key information providers for visitors, staf and services working and visiting the Metro system Depots. The signs at depot continue the visual identity designed for the Metro system and the illustrated designs in- dicate expected text layouts and representations for the signs. SIGN TYPE: DPT-D The layout of information on directional signs has to follow a the hierarchy. The sequence for graphics on signs begins with the directional arrow and the message with text in Tamil and English confrming the message. Arrows are the most important elements of directional signs and are always centred in the end module, on the left for di- rections to the left and on the right for directions to the right. The direction signs are laid out in Tamil and English (Latin) text. Tamil text is always placed above the Latin text, as shown in the example on this page. The ratio of the size of text and line spacing or leading shall follow the measurements, already described in the sign layout section. The sign are for use in interiors and exterior environments of the depot and sizes of the text shall be used accordingly as illustrated. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Directional signs for Depots are non-illuminated utilising re- fecting text for outdoor signs and opaque case vinyls for the indoor signs over a Aluminium sign face with specifc colour. The structure for posts, suspenders and brackets shall be made in Stainless steel. FIXING Typically suspended, projected and wall mounted inside the station environments. All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 31 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs DESCRIPTION Location signs, also referred to as destination signs, identify metro entrances, buildings, counters, rooms, facilities, places and spaces. Signs identify the facility/place and in a manner to represent and make a user know that he has reached. Typical locations signs are - The name of the station on a plat- form, Platform numbers, ticket counters, TVM locations, door- names and the main exterior signs identifying the station. Importantly, location signs do not include arrows announce the place/facility and are a sort of confrmation that is required as a user follows the direction signs to reach the place. SIGN TYPE: L The layout of a location signs has elements very similar to the direction signs consisting of a sign face and a pictogram panel. The pictogram panel identifes the place/facility and becomes a connect to the direction signs which lead to the facility. The signs face has text supporting the pictogram identifying the facility. The pictogram panel has fexibility of aligning centrally or of- center along the entire length of the sign face. The pictograms shall be positioned on the pictogram panel as per the tem- plate. A maximum of three pictograms is permitted in a single sign array but use of 3 pictograms shall be very limited and preferably be avoided. The location signs are laid out in Tamil and English (Latin) text. Tamil text is always placed above the Latin text, as shown in the example on this page. The ratio of the size of text and line spacing or leading shall follow the measurements, already de- scribed in the sign layout section. The location signs are further classifed into various types as a result of their typical placement for specifc location/facility. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE, PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION and FIXING Unlike the direction signs, the location sign types vary a lot in their form, design, sign composition, details and illumination requirements and have been elaborated in next pages indi- vidually for their placement principle, performance specifca- tion and fxing. 210 45 45 All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. Figure 4.2.1 Location signs 32 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs 4x x 1.25x 4x x R = x x x x x SIGN TYPE: L1 DESCRIPTION Identifying the Metro stations is going to be important for the frst time users of the system as well as visitors unfamiliar with the public transport network in Chennai. In case of elevated stations, the station structure and the viaduct undoubtedly stand out in the city skyline but the exact name is important. In due course of time it becomes a landmark of sort for people to orient themselves while moving in the city. These signs are specifcally for use in elevated stations. As a very basic option - Singular CMRL logo, is an optional sign that can be placed at highly visible locations (where the archi- tecture permits) for identifying a station building. (Fig 4.2.2). The Station name sign is mandatory and must be used, on the exterior of station buildings visible from a distance on the approach, that will aid recognition of the station, helping pe- destrians and motorists easily identify the stations. The sign comprises of the stations name in two languages: Tamil and English supported by the Chennai Metro symbol, as illustrat- ed. This sign uses a blue panel with 3D letters mounted on it, along with a white projected panel (powder coated in RAL 9010) in the centre with the 3D CMRL logo on it. The sign layout is adjustable in scale so that it will ft the avail- able space provided the minimum x dimension in the layout is 220mm. The size of the text is selected and the layout shown here is scaled accordingly retaining proportions, placement and relationships between the various elements. Actual size and location of the sign to be approved before execution. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE This sign is placed on external walls of station building at high visibility locations for identifying the station. There may be multiple signs on a single station depending on the approach to station. The station name may be installed on the buildings where the station has greater visibility on the longitudinal side or at the end of the station box immediately over the road passing below the station. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Executed as channel letters or profle cut fat letters out of thick aluminium sheets fnished with Powdercoating / PU painting for exterior durability, to match the specifed colours for an exterior application. Sign execution placement and fx- ing details should be well coordinated with the architectural treatment at the location. The sign shall be either externally illuminated, or backlit. FIXING Mostly fxed on building facades over the station building. Station name sign Figure 4.2.2 Only Logo in CMRL brand colour Figure 4.2.3 Station name sign: Back panel in sign blue, text in white, and logo in brand colour on a white panel. Figure 4.2.5 Profle cut letters Figure 4.2.4 Channel letters All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 33 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Totem Side elevation 1100 900 900 300 300 Logo panel Sign Logo panel Signface Pictogram Logo panel Signframe Pictogram Pictogram Pictogram R90 Projected Exterior Totem 25 80 110 320 270 900 900 Projection rod Sign box Sign box Side elevation Front Elevation 1922.5 3000 90 90 face Pictogram Logo panel Sign frame Pictogram Information panel Secured Snap frame Pictogram Pictogram Pedestal R75 R90 Front Elevation Exterior Totem 25 80 110 320 270 Interchange information panel Interchange information panel 1280 1350 940 900 4592 1100 900 900 300 300 SIGN TYPE: L2 DESCRIPTION Totems are designed to be prominently visible structures placed close to station entrances to identify the entries. Totem signs are double sided structures that carry the Chennai Metro symbol to make them easily recognisable from a distance. There is an interchange information panel, on which informa- tion about the metro lines and other modes may be given. It displays the line colours on which the particular station lies. In case of interchange stations, both line colours will be dis- played, as shown in the illustration. Train timings are displayed along side each line colour. This panel can also be used to show other transport interchanges, using pictograms, which are thereby indicating this station to be a interchange be- tween metro and other transport mode. There is a space for an area map/system map on the totem, which is useful for the passengers exiting/entering the station respectively. Keeping all these various elements and propor- tions of the totem consistent, the overall size of the totem may be modifed slightly,if required, based on site conditions. Designed as a projected version and foor mounted version for use at elevated and underground station entrances re- spectively. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE A projected totem should be placed of wall next to the station entry clearly visible form the approach roads. A foor mounted totem should be placed in very close proximity to the station entry without interfering with people movement and the sta- tion entry structure. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Use of rigid non-corrosive cleanable sign faces with provision for maintenance and structure designed to withstand the imposed loads. The sign face and panelling shall be framed inside a brushed fnish stainless steel frame with UV treated and laminated print of information signs fxed within lock- able secure frames behind clear polycarbonate. This structure shall be illuminated, so that only the Metro logo, line colour pictograms, text panels and the maps illuminate. The foor mounted totem shall have well designed internal structure and a concrete foundation FIXING The foor mounted totem(fgure 4.2.6) shall be installed in case of underground stations due to lack of a prominent struc- ture. The projected totem (fgure 4.2.7) shall be used in case of elevated stations, projected at the entry/exit opening at a minimum height of 3 meters. There may be cases of elevated stations where the entry is hidden, in this case foor mounted totems can be installed. Figure 4.2.6 Exterior totem foor mounted Figure 4.2.7 Exterior totem projected PANTONE 3035C RAL 7021 BLACK RAL 7043 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 34 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Entrance/Exit sign SIGN TYPE: L3 DESCRIPTION Every entrance/exit to the station shall have this sign fxed centrally in the entrance/exit opening, either on face or sus- pended below the lintel at 2500mm height from the fnished foor level. The sign face visible while entering the station shall say station entry and the name of the station while the re- verse side visible on the way to exit shall say Exit and the exit name the sign message will be in 2 languages : Tamil and Eng- lish. The pictogram panel on the outside shows the colour of the line on which the station lies and the entry gate numeral pic- togram while from the inside the panel show exit gate numer- al pictogram and supported by any specifc other transport mode interchange or facility like parking. The sign graphics (text and pictograms together) should be centred on the panel and the entire sign panel shall be cen- trally fxed over the entrance. The sign length shall span the full opening of the entrance/ exit, and may not necessarily fall in the 300 module. The size and position of text and pictograms shall follow the measurements as illustrated here. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Placed centrally over each station entrance. Access to a Lift for disabled if located distinctly separately than the other entries shall also be identifed. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Entrance name signs are internally illuminated unless speci- fed otherwise. A sign face in rigid translucent substrate with graphics in cast vinyl as per specifed colours plotter cut and pasted. A protective over laminate shall cover the sign graphic on the sign face fxed inside a Stainless steel frame. A MS sign box receives the Stainless steel sign frame on 2 sides for a dou- ble sided sign and 1 side for single sided sign. The Pictogram panel shall be powdercoated to match speci- fed colours with cutouts for router cut pictogram panels to project out and give a light hallow and illumination The sign face is all opaque allowing only text and symbols to be illuminated. FIXING Fixed suspended within the entrance or fxed on the face. Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs 532.5 210 210 37.5 37.5 Sign face Pictogram Pictogram panel 37.5 Sign frame R21 R37.5 300 210 37.5 339.5 Figure 4.2.8 Entrance sign Figure 4.2.9 Exit sign Figure 4.2.10 Entrance sign detail dimensions Figure 4.2.11 Underground station entrance scenario Figure 4.2.12 Elevated station entrance scenario All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 35 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Platform name sign Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Platform station name 50 Sign Post Side elevation 150 Information panel Sign face Front Elevation 340 1950 2525 1800 450 Sign Post Pedestal Secured snap frame 50 Name panel Sign frame 215 150 1879 427 707 Pedestal Name panel 60 Platform station name without line map 50 Sign Post Side elevation 150 Sign face Front Elevation 60 1950 2525 1800 450 Sign Post Pedestal 50 Name panel Sign frame 215 150 1879 427 427 Pedestal Name panel 60 50 Sign Post 50 Name panel Sign frame 50 50 Name panel Sign frame Side elevation Front Elevation Side elevation Front Elevation 65 65 Information panel Sign face 340 Secured snap frame 1879 427 707 Name panel 60 1800 Sign face 60 1800 1879 427 427 Name panel 60 SIGN TYPE: L4 DESCRIPTION The name of station is displayed on its platform to assist pas- sengers in the train to identify the passing station and orient themselves during the journey. A sign showing station name in three languages: Tamil, Eng- lish and Hindi. This layout shall follow the 3 line 3 language grid, with the minimum English x height as 56mm and maxi- mum English x height as 70mm. The sign is designed in 2 versions wall mounting and foor mounting and can be optionally used without a line map. The panel size shall remain constant for all the stations, where- as the text, all three languages together, can be scaled pro- portionally, depending on the length occupied by the Tamil station name text in the sign. The line colour, Blue or Green, appears as a strip on the sign post, as illustrated. The line map on this structure acts as a confrmation for a passenger waiting for a train on the platform. It displays the complete line map of the respective corridor, highlighting the current station, also gives the direction of the train. The structure of the sign shows typical statutory pictograms commonly used across the system. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Signs are designed for placing at a height (1.95m) from the fnished foor level, visible and readable from inside the coach (on the opposite side platform) by a passenger in a seating or standing position, clearing the crowd standing on the plat- form. Incase of elevated stations, the sign is repeated 4 times on a platform, and incase of underground stations, the sign is repeated 6 times on a platform, and 6 times on the tunnel wall, to increase the probability of sighting the name sign. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION MS internal structure receiving painted cladding panels ftted with sign frame in Stainless steel receiving a non-illuminated sign face in plotter cut cast vinyl pasted on rigid substrate. The name panel shall be fabricated metal coated to match colours and pasted with plotter cut vinyl graphics protective over laminate. Printed line map behind a clear poylcarbonate fxed over the sign face inside a secured poster frame. The wall mounted version without line map to be placed on the tunnel wall inside the station can be illuminated externally using T5 tube lights. FIXING The wall mounted version shall be used in underground sta- tions on the platform wall and tunnel wall while the foor mounted version shall be used in elevated stations. Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs Figure 4.2.13 Platform name sign - foor mounted, with line map Figure 4.2.14 Platform name sign - foor mounted, without line map Figure 4.2.15 Platform name sign - wall mounted, with line map Figure 4.2.16 Platform name sign - wall mounted, without line map PANTONE 3035C BLACK RAL 7043 All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 36 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Fascia sign : Customer care 75 300 60 285 50 50 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs SIGN TYPE: L5 DESCRIPTION The locations like customer care ticket counters and TVM ma- chine installations shall be identifed using fascia signs. These signs comprise of a central pictogram of facility sup- ported by text in Tamil and English. The sign extends the length of the facility if on a wall or wraps around the facility if the facility is an island. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Placed wrapped around the customer care counter with mes- saging on all the 4 sides. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Fascia sign : The sign details are very similar to the direction signs with stainless steel frame with sign face with vinyl graph- ics. This sign will be non-illuminated. FIXING Fixed face mounted over the counter. It is recommended that the details for the customer care shall be detailed in coordina- tion with the glazing details. Figure 4.2.17 Customer care fascia sign Figure 4.2.18 Customer care scenario All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 37 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Pictogram sign 45 45 Time Towards Option 1 Time Towards Option 2 SIGN TYPE: L6 DESCRIPTION A location which can be easily identifed by a single pictogram like the Platform number, TVM location, Phone booths etc can utilise this sign. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Placed centrally at the location for maximum visibility. Platform numbers are proposed at least twice on each plat- form. These signs may also be combined with the PIDS on the platform, as illustrated. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION The pictogram signs will be non-illuminated unless specifed otherwise. The pictogram panel shall be powdercoated to match specifed colours with cutouts for router cut pictogram panels to project out. A sign face in rigid translucent substrate with graphics in cast vinyl as per specifed colours plotter cut and pasted. A protec- tive over laminate shall cover the sign graphic on the sign face fxed inside a Stainless steel frame. A MS sign box receives the Stainless steel sign frame on 2 sides for a double sided sign and 1 side for single sided sign. FIXING Fixed suspended, projected or face mounted using a single suspender with details similar to the direction signs. Platform numbers signs should preferably be suspended, placed between the width of the platform. In case of combination with PIDS, the sign shall be attached on left or right of the PIDS structure. A choice can be made from option 1 and option 2, but the same option shall repeat on a single platform. Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs Figure 4.2.19 Pictogram sign - platform number Figure 4.2.20 Platform number sign combined with PIDS All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 38 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs Ticket ofce signs SIGN TYPE: L7 DESCRIPTION Ticket ofce signs are installed above the ticket ofce win- dows as identifcation. This fascia sign has a pictogram in the centre, Tamil text on left and English text on right, in the pro- portions shown. On fascia signs it is permissible for the length of the sign to vary depending upon the width of the facility being signed. Where the fascia panel is longer than the facility for which the sign is required, the combined pictogram and text should be centred only on the facility itself. The text height on the fascia can scaled based on the space available, provided minimum x height is 60mm. Other than the fascia sign, the ticket counter shall also have the line map with fares, and an information sign on the glass showing counter numbers, and other important information. The counter number shall be pasted on glass, centrally above the cutout, and the important information shall fow in either side. The numbering and signing of ticket counters shall be coordinated with the respective contractor. Few examples of the ticket counters elevations are shown here. The content shown here is only dummy, all actual content and translation shall be taken from additional documents provid- ed by the employer. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Shall be placed for all the ticket counters. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Fascia sign : The sign details are very similar to the direction signs with stainless steel frame with sign face with vinyl graph- ics. This sign will be non-illuminated. Line maps with fares and information signs: These shall be printed graphics either framed over rigid sign substrates or directly mounted on glass. Notice board: A pivoted panel as a notice board shall be in- stalled as powdercoated white panel which shall help the op- erators to put up notices printed in A4 papers as information for passengers. FIXING One line map with fare chart shall be fxed for minimum 2 or maximum 3 windows. The information messaging for FAQs shall be installed for each window. Figure 4.2.21 Ticket counter fascia sign Figure 4.2.22 Line map with fares Figure 4.2.23 Ticket counter information sign Figure 4.2.24 Ticket counter elevation (even number of counters) - example 1 Figure 4.2.25 Ticket counter elevation (odd number of counters) - example 2 All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 39 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs Ticket vending machine sign SIGN TYPE: L8 DESCRIPTION Like the ticket counter, the TVM shall also have a fascia sign to span the width of the facility. The line maps with fares shall be placed below the fascia sign. In case the ticket vending machines are in a niche, as shown in the illustration, the facility can be located only through pro- jected pictogram signs. And the line map with fares may be placed inside the niche, if the angle of the wall is suitable as illustrated. On fascia signs it is permissible for the length of the sign to vary depending upon the width of the facility being signed. Where the fascia panel is longer than the facility for which the sign is required, the combined pictogram and text should be centred only on the facility itself. Incase the ticket ofce and TVM are adjacent to each other, the fascia sign may continue as a single band, with the picto- gram and text for each facility is centered on to the respective facility. The text height on the fascia can scaled based on the space available, provided minimum x height is 60mm. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Shall be placed for the entire length of the ticket vending ma- chines. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Fascia sign : The sign details are very similar to the direction signs with stainless steel frame with sign face with vinyl graph- ics. This sign will be non-illuminated. Line maps with fares: These shall be printed graphics either framed over rigid sign substrates or directly mounted on glass. The pictogram sign: Shall be as per the details in the specifc sign type. FIXING One line map with fare chart shall be fxed for minimum 2 or maximum 3 TVMs. 75 300 60 285 50 50 Figure 4.2.26 Ticket vending machine fascia sign Figure 4.2.27 Typical elevation of ticket vending machines Figure 4.2.28 Scenario of ticket vending machines in a niche All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 40 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Door name sign (Room identifcation number) Statutory pictogram and text messege (Room name/ person name in Tamil and English) 13 10.5 7.5 10 50 10 10 50 SIGN TYPE: L9 DESCRIPTION Door name signs are designed for the back-of-ofce adminis- trative and operations areas of a station and the various facili- ties and rooms at the Depots. The signs are mainly comprised of text announcing the name of the room or the designation of the person in the room. For those doors of back-of-ofce areas which open in paid and unpaid commuter areas and also for special rooms with warn- ings for electrical installations - the sign shall have a statutory message to communicate the restricted access or the relevant safety message for the people. A sign with white text in Tamil and English language. The stat- utory message shall be have a pictogram supported with text message in 2 languages PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE The signs should be positioned at a height of 1550mm from the foor to the centre of the sign with a 100mm space be- tween door frame and the edge of the sign. Fix the sign on the wall on the side of the door handle. As an exceptional condi- tion, if there is no space on the wall, or there are two doors very close to each other, the sign may be placed on the door. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION A digitally printed graphic matt laminated and mounted over rigid aluminium sign substrate fxed on wall using secret fx- ings. Standard available aluminium sign systems can be used for this application maintaining the consistency in the message and form. Optionally the sign can be made on a brushed steel plate, with etched letters and graphics. Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs Figure 4.2.29 Door name signs Door name sign with single line text Door name sign with two line text Door name sign on brushed steel plate with etched lettering/graphics All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 41 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.2 Location Signs Building names, Department names and Pictogram signs for Depots SIGN TYPE: L10 DESCRIPTION For identifying buildings and departments at the Depots signs illustrated here are generalised sign templates for represent- ing the name in 2 languages : Tamil and English. The pictogram signs are for identifying inspection bay num- bers, toilets and other facilities which can be represented by a numeral or a singular pictogram. All these signs have 2 options for execution. Panel sign Cut letter/Channel letter sign In both the options sign is text represented in given layout and proportions and scaled to suit the visibility and readabil- ity of the sign well coordinated with the interior and exterior architecture elements. The panel signs specially works well for interiors and medium size signs while for large building names - contrasting colours of the cut letters/channel letters can be used for large spread and longer distance visibility. Both the options in interiors can be non-illuminated while in the exteriors can be front lit, back lit or illuminated with a sil- houette efect. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Plotter cut vinyl pasted over the painted/coated rigid metal sign faces shall be used for panel signs and in case of cut letter sign, the letters shall be powdercoated. The cut letters shall be fabricated using CNC machines and coated and fxed for exterior installation using fnishes for longer durability. The colour for cut letters shall be selected in contrast to the background: Blue for white background. White or Stainless Steel brush fnish for dark background. Figure 4.2.32 Cut letter sign Figure 4.2.33 Panel sign Figure 4.2.34 Pictogram sign All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. Figure 4.2.31 Profle cut letters Figure 4.2.30 Channel letters 42 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 50 Single sided Pedestal 3005 285 210 37.5 37.5 eq eq 2460 220 2110 15 50 150 50 Pictogram 290 15 50 150 Pictogram panel Pictogram panel Issue 1 / F eb 2011 Pedestal Pictogram 2460 2110 Cladding Issue 1 / Feb 2011 2070 285 210 37.5 37.5 eq eq 770 1340 300 37.5 panel Sign header Pedestal Pictogram panel Pictogram Secured A r e a fo r in fo r m a t o n p a n e ls snap frame 210 -double sided Cladding Issue 1 / Feb 2011 1135 285 210 37.5 37.5 eq eq 770 1340 300 37.5 panel Sign header Pedestal Pictogram panel Pictogram Secured snap frame 210 Chennai Metro map Chennai Metro map 1200 Pictogram panel Pictogram 770 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 panel Secured snap frame Sign header Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs DESCRIPTION Information signs help passengers to understand how to use the Metro system. The purpose of these signs is to provide orientation through Metro maps and area maps and enable passengers to plan their journey in the metro system and in a reasonable walking distance around the station. These also include user information, rules and regulations, fare structure, fare chart etc. These are necessarily printed posters placed in frames on wall mounted or foor mounted structures across the stations. These poster contents can also be converted for Digital appli- cations and displayed on LCD/fat screens is placed at stations. Typical information sign posters are System map Line maps Area maps Station maps Fare types Fare chart System user guide More information signs/posters can be created for display- ing other information and messages which metro operations would need beyond the above list. All these would use the same template and guidelines for their design. All these signs use the same sign structures described and il- lustrated on this page. The next set of pages in this chapter give the details, graphic templates and specifcations with process of creation for few posters. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Information signs are placed in unpaid areas helping ticketing and planning the journey, The line maps placed in paid con- course help in confrmation and orienting a passenger in the direction of travel while the area maps at entrance, paid and unpaid concourse are important for inter connectivity with the immediate station vicinity areas PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Rigid, non-staining and anti-vandal fnished cladding of Stain- less steel over mild steel structure with pedestal. The informa- tion posters shall be placed inside panels made up of secured lockable snap ft aluminium frame fnished in colour as speci- fed. The poster panels shall be digitally printed and placed inside the frame behind clear Polycarbonate sheet. FIXING Most signs will be wall mounted while some made as free standing with information on single or both sides. All wall mounted signs shall coordinate with the wall panelling on the interior walls. Max 2 panels shall be combined in a single structure. Sign structures Figure 4.3.1 Information sign structures PANTONE 3035C RAL 7021 BLACK RAL 7043 All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 43 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Pantone cool grey 5c Pantone cool grey 6c Pantone cool grey 7c Pantone cool grey 8c Pantone cool grey 9c Pantone cool grey 10c Pantone cool grey 11c Pantone 3035c Pantone cool grey 4c Black White 600 900 450 600 Is s u e 1 / F e b 2 0 11 Is s u e 1 / F e b 2 0 11 Is s u e 1 / F e b 2 0 11 The standard layout provides a header and borders around the remaining three sides, leaving a clear space in the mid- dle. The proportions of the header band are always the same depending on the original size of paper. The header band is used for titles, and the inclusion of the Chennai Metro symbol to indicate the authority of the infor- mation. Blue is used for the header and borders, with white for the background colour for body copy. At the bottom is a section for legend, that explains the symbology used in the poster. The layout grid for text allows for the use of one, two or three languages on posters. It is important passenger information is consistently present- ed in the recommended formats to underline the authority and reliability of communications from the network operators. The graphic here also use a 75mm grid and sizes derived using this grid to the nearest size matching the global standards of A series paper sizes, as defned by ISO 216- A0, A1, A2 etc. Any structure or framing for these signs shall be out of the graphic area. All information signs when printed or made available to the public must display an issue date and version in the bottom right hand corner. For station specifc signs - the station name should be included. Digital templates for map layout, colours and details accompany this manual in separate folders on the disk version. The posters will always be made in portrait format for a hori- zontally compact design. The guidelines outline use of texts sizes, typical colour palette and rule for the layout creation. The colour matching is critical for all digitally printed posters and consistency shall be maintained across all the individual prints by carefully calibrating the printers for the project re- quirements. All the designed graphics shall be approved by the employer and the employer's representative before printing and pro- duction for their design, content, messaging, language trans- lations and fnally for colour matching. Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Typical poster design guideline Figure 4.3.2 Typical poster design guideline Basic colours used to create information signs Nearest A0 Nearest A1 Nearest A2 Additional colour palette to create information signs All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 44 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 System map 1200 825 Chennai Metro map Is s u e 1 / F e b 2 0 1 1 System maps communicate valuable information to passen- gers and can be an important corporate statement, acting as a unifying feature introducing the Chennai Metro system and initial Metro lines. The Chennai Metro map is orientated North upwards with lines drawn at 0 degrees, 90 degrees and 45 degrees. No oth- er angles are permitted. Station names are always set hori- zontally in two languages, Tamil and English, and arranged either side of the Metro lines to be clearly legible. Station locations are placed relative to each other in close approximation to their geographical position. Where appro- priate and where geographical positioning allows, spacing between indicated stations is kept closely related but not ex- actly as per the real distance between them in the alignment. The map is a useful aid to passengers planning a journey on the Metro, showing stations, train directions, and the inter- connections between Blue line and Green line and other rail- ways and major transport systems in Chennai. The other railway systems - MRTS and Suburban railway is represented for showing points of interchange. All system maps when printed or made available to the pub- lic must display an issue date in the bottom right hand corner. Digital templates for map layout, colours and details accom- pany this manual in separate folders on the disk version. The names of all Chennai Metro stations are shown in two languages, Tamil and English where space allows. Line colours are used to show individual lines, such as the Blue Line and Green Line, with stations indicated by tabs in the appropriate line colour. At interchange stations, rounded thick border white squares are shown covering both line at that interchange station, as illustrated. The system map is designed as a specifc artwork and should be reproduced from the original artwork. Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Figure 4.3.3 System map All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 45 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Issu e 1 / F e b 2 0 11 Issu e 1 / F e b 2 0 11 Line maps are simplifed representations of the system map or a single in a narrow linear horizontal or vertical space. Line maps are used at the following locations Paid concourse Platform Inside rolling stock Line map - Paid concourse The line map format illustrated here is recommended for use on the approach to platforms, where the passenger needs to decide which platform he or she needs to take based on the direction of train travel. Line maps are arranged on a strict grid using consistent spac- ing between stations with station names, in Tamil and English only, always arranged alternatively left and right of the line of travel. The current station name is always shown highlighted with a band and an arrow indicating the direction of the train. The header of the map shows the platform number and the end station name. This end station name helps in relating to the map after selecting the direction of travel after taking ref- erence of dynamic information on the PIDS. Stations passed behind are shown on line maps with a very light grey colour. This helps in focusing users attention to the stations ahead on the journey and also making him aware of other stations already passed. The interchanges with MRTS, Suburban systems and bus ter- minals are also shown prominently. Digital templates for line map layout, colours and details ac- company this manual in separate folders on the disk version. These same line maps can be used on platforms in case they are not combined with the station name. Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Line maps Figure 4.3.4 Concourse line maps All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. (Pantone 1235c) (Pantone 507c) Lines and station markers For Previous stations Pantone cool grey 4c (Pantone cool grey 8c) (Pantone cool grey 8c) (Pantone cool grey 8c) 46 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Line map - Platform The line map format illustrated here is recommended for use on the approach on the platforms, where the passenger needs to reconfrm his decision of selecting the platform based on the direction of train travel. Line maps are arranged on a strict grid using consistent spac- ing between stations with station names, in Tamil and English only, always arranged at 45 degrees to the line of travel. The current station name is always shown highlighted with a band and an arrow indicating the direction of the train. The header of the map shows the platform number and the end station name. This end station name helps in relating to the map after selecting the direction of travel after taking ref- erence of dynamic information on the PIDS. Stations passed behind are shown on line maps with a very light grey colour. This helps in focusing users attention to the stations ahead on the journey and also making him aware of other stations already passed. The interchanges with MRTS, Suburban systems and bus ter- minals are also shown prominently. Digital templates for line map layout, colours and details ac- company this manual in separate folders on the disk version. A version of this map without the header is placed on the plat- form name sign as well. Line maps Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Figure 4.3.5 Line maps on platform/PSDs Figure 4.3.6 Line maps on platform station name sign All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. (Pantone 1235c) (Pantone 507c) Lines and station markers For Previous stations Pantone cool grey 4c (Pantone cool grey 8c) (Pantone cool grey 8c) (Pantone cool grey 8c) 47 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Line maps Line map - Rolling stock Line maps displayed on board Chennai Metro trains follow the same format as line maps displayed on the station plat- forms but at a smaller size, as illustrated. Onboard line maps always show both the lines indicating every station where the train will be stopping. This is done with an assumption that the same rolling stock can be used on both the lines without much changes in the fxed information signs. Line maps are arranged on as a straight line with crossing at 45 degrees using consistent spacing between stations and names in a single language always arranged alternatively above and below the line. Maps in a single language are al- ways made as a pair to be placed staggered over opposite side doors. If the Metro cars are always used in the same formation and the cars never rotated, then two pairs of line maps can be used. Each will be drawn to refect the direction of the train from the viewpoint of the passenger reading the map inside the vehicle. Thus 2 pairs of maps will be designed Tamil and English. The interchanges with MRTS, Suburban systems and bus ter- minals are shown prominently. Digital templates for line map layout, colours and details ac- company this manual in separate folders on the disk version. On Board signage Similar to the line maps, passengers should receive the same signing messages throughout their journey, both in stations and on trains. All signs, labels and notices should use the same graphic style, language, pictograms and colours wherever they appear in the Chennai Metro network. Inside trains signage will mostly take the form of line maps and labels, providing prohibition notices, hazard advice, safe- ty information and emergency instructions. In most cases, train interior signing can be created using the same graphic elements used on station signing as illustrated in this manual. Sign and label sizes, typefaces, colours and layouts must fol- low the same rules and guidance. Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Issue 1 / Feb 2011 Figure 4.3.7 Line maps in rolling stock Figure 4.3.8 Line maps placement in rolling stock All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. (Pantone 1235c) (Pantone 507c) Lines and station markers (Pantone cool grey 8c) (Pantone cool grey 8c) (Pantone cool grey 8c) 48 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Is s u e 1 / F e b 2 0 1 1 Pantone 3035c Pantone 369c Pantone 2995c Pantone cool grey 4c Pantone cool grey 8c Pantone 290c Pantone 358c Pantone 109c 825 Local area maps are an important information source for pas- sengers leaving stations at the end of their journeys. These maps follow the standard information sign grid, with an header on top and section at bottom showing the legend and other signifcant location information. Station names and all subsidiary information is always shown in two languages, Tamil and English. The example on this page shows the main features required of location maps, clear Metro line location and nearby roads, facilities and landmarks. Local area maps Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Figure 4.3.9 Local area map All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 49 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Local area maps Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Station block of local area map on ground Station block of local area map on concourse Local area maps feature pictograms showing important local buildings, facilities and landmarks, including hospitals, post ofces, museums and places of worship. The pictograms illus- trated have been redrawn taking reference of maps available in Chennai and other transport network information design in Chennai. The last pictogram shown in the fgure (representing the number 1) may be used as a template to create new picto- grams, if required. A digital template for local area map layout grid, colours and pictograms accompanies this manual in separate folders on the disk version. Variations in Local area maps Local areal maps created for placing in the underground sta- tions slightly vary in treatment and representation of its sta- tion area/block. For a map to be placed at concourse and any level below ground which typically does not have any visual link to the exterior environment should show the station area as a block identifying the exact location of the map and viewing orien- tation. For a map coming on the ground foor at the entry/exit points instead of showing the station block but should clear identify the entrance points and immediate roads and site features in the vicinity. The station block here is shown as a dotted line which shows the extend of the station below the ground. The following page shows a typical process of creating an area maps and a sort of details which must be covered while creating an area map. Creating area maps is an extensive exercise requiring detailed on ground survey of the station vicinity areas and mapping them across the information from ofcial sources confrming their validity and authenticity. Only approved consultant de- signers should be commissioned to design local area maps for individual stations. 50 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 CMDA map Metro Alignment drawing Road fow with station & places of interest Station plan Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs The local map from the Chennai Development Authority to be taken as a reference for the process of creating the area maps, however the completion of the process happens only after the visit to the station and its vicinity of 500 meters around. The accurate location and dimension of the metro station to be marked on the CMDA map with reference to the station alignment drawing. The 500 meters vicinity area to be shown in the area map by marking the following: Road (only shows as major and minor roads) Marking of the commonly known road names and nearest landmarks. The extension of major roads supported by an ar- row. Station plan to be used for drawing the station outline (For Elevated stations use Street level plan & for Underground stations Concourse level plan) Station Entry / Exit gates to be shown accurately using the re- spective pictograms. The pathway of metro and other railway lines to be marked where the immediate next metro stations in that direction on the line are shown with a supporting arrow and a pictogram along with the metro lines. Pavement details like water places, green areas and other rail- way buildings. Places of interest to be marked with a supporting pictogram are Railway station on MRTS and Suburban lines. Bus stand | Taxi stand | Auto stand | Pedestrian subways Government buildings Hospital | Police station | Post ofce | Public toilets | Park- ing School | Colleges | Institutes Bank | ATM | Petrol station | Hotel Museum | Theatre | Cinema | Art galleries | Temples | Gurudwara | Church | Mosques Food court | Retail Important city landmark e.g. Ashoka Pillar etc. Specifc important utility buildings these should be shown using a number and named in the legend. Local area maps - Creation process Figure 4.3.10 Local area map creation process All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 51 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Local area maps - Orientation Maps Placed at location E-W and facing South The North will be Top Map orientation in Plan Map Map orientation in Plan Map orientation in Plan Map orientation in Plan Maps Placed at location E-W and facing North The North will be Bottom Maps Placed at location N-S and facing East The North will be Right Maps Placed at location N-S and facing East The North will be Left Map Map Map Figure 4.3.11 Local area map orientation options The orientation of a map is the relationship between the di- rections on the map and the corresponding compass direc- tions in reality. It is critical that the passengers are able to orient themselves in the real world while reading the area maps. The maps shall be designed and positioned such that, its North is actually pointing north. When a passenger knows where he is on the map, he can look in a certain directions and see real landmarks represented on the map in the same direction.
The fgure represents the four possible orientations of the map, which shall be referred to while creating the area maps. 52 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Figure 4.3.12 Station layout map 1200 825 Section 4: Sign Types 4.3 Information Signs Station 3D maps - Creation process For multilevel station building specially for interchange sta- tions and underground spaces, exploded maps as 3 Dimen- sional representations of various levels illustrated as a diagram help people in orienting them selves in the station. The reference drawing shown here is indicative. Only ap- proved consultant designers should be commissioned to de- sign local area maps for individual stations. All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 53 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 DESCRIPTION Signs announcing safety messages across the metro system follow the international standards for the colours, shapes for- mats and representation. A typical sign consists of pictograms and supporting text in 3 languages Most commonly used pictograms have been given in this doc- ument while new signs can be made specifc to certain equip- ment and systems complying with international standards and guidelines in this document. Prohibition signs - Specifes behaviour that is prohibited be- cause it would result in an immediate or potential risk of per- sonal injury or threat to health and is not permitted as per the operational rules of the system. Warning signs - Warns of hazards which could result in per- sonal injury or threat to health. Mandatory signs - Specifes an action required to safeguard personal health and/or avoid risk of personal injury. Safe condition/Emergency signs - Identifes evacuation routes and assembly points. Indicates the location of frst aid and emergency equipment or a safety facility or a safety ac- tion. Statutory signs also include prohibition and penalty notices to prevent unsafe or anti-social behaviour. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Signs are generally repeated many times across the station at various common areas and entry and access points. At specifc locations these are installed in the close proxim- ity to the facility and feature for which a safety message is re- quired. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION All statutory signs shall be composed based on the 75x75mm grid and graphics should be designed as outlined in the docu- ment. The visibility expectation of statutory signs, for pictograms is 5-10 meters, and for text is 1-2 meters. The ideal size of the pictograms for statutory signs is 150 X 150 mm. These signs shall be printed on rigid substrate matching to the colours specifed and covered with protective lamination to make them scratch resistent, nonstaining and fxed with secret fxings of anti vandal fxtures. In case of application on glass, use direct vinyl. FIXING Always fxed face mounted on walls, doors and other fat sur- faces of fre hose cabinets, electrical panels and other safety systems in the metro environment etc. 75 mm 7 5 m m 75 mm 7 5 m m 75 mm 7 5 m m 75 mm 7 5 m m Please do not touch unattended items. Immediately inform a Metro ocial about suspicious items. For security reasons all passengers are requested to cooperate with baggage checks and searches. 150 x 0.25x R15 375 12 10 12 120 375 150 x 0.04x 0 .0 4 x 300 Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs Figure 4.4.1 Warning sign Figure 4.4.2 Mandatory sign Figure 4.4.3 Mandatory sign with title Figure 4.4.4 Mandatory lift sign Figure 4.4.5 Prohibition sign showing typical statutory sign layout Figure 4.4.6 Text sizes for running paragraph text All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. x x 1.3x 1.3x 1.9x 1.8x 1.4x 1.5x 1.5x 1.3x 1.3x Inter line spacing for multiple text 54 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 9. No eating and drinking 18. Lift for use of people in need 12. Electrical warning 1. No entry 4. Pets not allowed 7. Do not litter 8. Do not carry fammable material 17. Unattended baggage 5. No Smoking 15. Mandatory 2. Authorized personnel only 13. Help people in need 3. No photography 14. Baggage Check 10. Warning 6. No spitting 16. Station under CCTV surveillance 11. Slippery when wet Figure 4.4.7 Prohibition pictograms Standard prohibition signs are characterised by the red circle and diagonal bar on a white background. It is recommended these signs be used as plaques in the stations or as applied vinyl panels on board trains. Figure 4.4.8 Warning pictograms Warning signs are characterised by the use of a yellow triangle as a back- ground to the pictogram. Figure 4.4.9 Mandatory pictograms Mandatory signs always have a blue background contained within a circle, as illustrated. Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs No elements within the frame of the pictogram shall be moved or scaled. Pictograms shall be used from the original artworks provided. The red dotted line indicates the white border around the pic- togram which shall me maintained in all artworks. 55 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Combining statutory signs 5 147.5 147.5 75 mm 7 5 m m 75 mm 7 5 m m 75 mm 7 5 m m 5 5 147.5 145 147.5 DESCRIPTION Combined signs provide a number of messages in one loca- tion. Statutory signs may be combined one below the other, such that the complete sign falls in a 75 grid, as illustrated. Maximum messages 5 in a sign and maximum size shall be 900mm in width or height PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE These are sign messages very frequently repeated across the station premises like - No smoking, No spitting, No eating and drinking, No photography PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION All statutory combined signs shall be composed based on the 75x75mm grid and graphics should be designed as outlined in the document. These signs shall be printed on single rigid substrate match- ing to the colours specifed and covered with protective lami- nation to make them scratch resistent, nonstaining and fxed with secret fxings of anti vandal fxtures. FIXING Always fxed face mounted on walls, doors and other fat sur- faces of fre hose cabinets, electrical panels and other safety systems in the metro environment etc. Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs Figure 4.4.10 Single statutory sign Figure 4.4.11 Combining two statutory signs Figure 4.4.12 Combining three statutory signs All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 56 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Ofences and penalties Instructions Do Do not 1200 825 DESCRIPTION A poster like sign for Ofences and penalties is an exception to the combined statutory signs rule being a special case for very important application An indicative artworks is illustrated here. Based on a standard 75 x 75 grid, with the overall size of 825x1200 mm. The pictograms should be scaled proportion- ally to 115 mm from those used on stand alone and combined statutory signs and all messages (Dos, Donts, ofences and penalties) . PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE This poster sign should be placed at least once in the lobby of unpaid area with the ticket counters. Prominent placement is important for its visibility and accessibility for all people using the station premises. This sign can also be given to each and every passenger as a handout along with the ticket purchase. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Signs shall be composed based on the 75x75mm grid and graphics should be designed as outlined in the page. These signs shall be printed on single rigid substrate match- ing to the colours specifed and covered with protective lami- nation to make them scratch resistent, nonstaining and fxed with secret fxings of anti vandal fxtures. A soft version of this sign can also be displayed on the LCD screens giving other system information to the people. FIXING Always fxed face mounted on wall Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs Figure 4.4.13 Ofences and penalties All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 57 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 600 mm 300 mm 3 0 0 m m 1 5 0 m m Figure 4.4.16 Emergency exit plan Figure 4.4.14 Emergency sign - illuminated (300 x 600 mm) for Public areas (150 x 300 mm) for Back-of-ofce areas Figure 4.4.15 Emergency sign - photoluminescent (150 x 300 mm) DESCRIPTION Emergency exit signs are based on ISO recommendations for their colour and graphics. A set of illuminated and Photoluminescent signs in green and white colour are placed across the station giving directions to the emergency exits, identifying dedicated emergency exits and giving instructions related to operating the safety equip- ment and mandatory instructions at emergency exit doors. Illuminated signs have better visibility in smoke flled spaces during a fre emergency. Photo luminescent signs help in di- recting and identifying emergency messages in conditions of total darkness or reduced light due because of its self glow. They are placed along the path at each change in direction inside dedicated fre exits. In line with most International signing standards, emergency exit signing should be kept separate from other directional signing. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Most of the normal exit routes from the stations are also the emergency exit routes so using emergency exit signs on these routes is not required. If there is a dedicated emergency exit route or fre-protected stairwell or corridor, these routes must be marked with emergency exit signs. If the location of these dedicated emergency exit routes is not readily visible then signs directing passengers to them should be used. The shortest routes to the nearest emergency exit should be signed and supplementary or repeat signs used to counter any smoke build-up. The fnal exit to a safe situation should also be clearly marked and fnal egress points should have down-lighting to illuminate the threshold. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Signs shall be composed based on the 75x75mm grid and graphics should be designed as outlined in the page. These signs shall be made in Plotter cut green vinyl pasted on the rigid translucent sign face. Internal illumination using energy efcient lighting system either with its own battery backup for minimum 2 hours or connected to uninterrupted power supply. Photoluminescent signs shall meet the performance specif- cations outlined in the later sections. Printed on single rigid substrate matching to the colours specifed and covered with protective lamination to make them scratch resistent, non- staining and fxed with secret fxings of anti vandal fxtures. FIXING Usually fxed face mounted over the exit doors. Can be pro- jected/suspended over the doors in narrow corridors and giv- ing direction to the exit which is not directly seen Emergency signs 900 600 The emergency exit plan shall be pre- pared for diferent locations in the stations,following the format shown, and strategically placed for general awareness of the metro users and during an emergen- cy situation. This plan shall show the following impor- tant information: 1. Location of this plan (You are here) 1. Two nearest escape routes from the loca- tion of this map 2. Location of fre equipment 3. Exit staircases highlighted in yellow 4. Safety instructions in case of emergency 5. Emergency phone numbers Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 58 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 300 200 450 Firemen entry only KEEP CLEAR x 0.8x 4.5x 0.8x 0.8x 1.2x 1.2x 1.2x 1.9x Fire signs Figure 4.4.17 Fire equipment location pictograms Figure 4.4.19 Firemen entry location sign Figure 4.4.18 Firemen entry direction sign DESCRIPTION Fire fghting equipment should be identifed consistently with signs in red colour as per the ISO standards. These signs sometimes can be combined with instructions for the operating the specifc device. Illustrations and visuals in this chapter are given as reference. The signs shall be designed as per the colour schemes and symbols prescribed by ISO standards. IS 9457 safety colors and safety signs code of practice. Equipment and access dedicated for Firemen should be signed. Any equipment and device expected to be operated by fremen shall be identifed by showing a fremens helmet symbol. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE These signs are fxed for each equipment location all through the station across passenger and back-of-ofce areas. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION All fre signs shall be composed based on the 75x75mm grid and graphics should be designed as outlined in the document. All fre sign pictograms shall be of a minimum size of 150 x 150 mm. These signs shall be printed using Photoluminescent pigments meeting the performance specifcations outlined in the later sections. Printed on single rigid substrate matching to the colours specifed and covered with protective lamina- tion to make them scratch resistent, nonstaining and fxed with secret fxings of anti vandal fxtures. FIXING Always fxed face mounted on walls, doors and other fat sur- faces of fre hose cabinets. Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs All dimensions are in mm. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. 59 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 100 50 25 133 100 50 25 25 31 31 31 47 50 150 25 50 50 12.5 50 50 12.5 75 25 31 67 75 50 50 75 75 75 75 25 31 31 595 Floor markings DESCRIPTION Floor graphics are employed, where there is a requirement to control the crowd fow. These sign help improve passen- ger safety by allowing controlled movement around hazards, warning passengers, marking emergency exits, organizing queuing areas etc. PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE Floor markings are installed wherever there is a need to con- trol peoples fow and movement. Few typical locations for foor markings are: at platform ends for safe embarkation and disembarkation of trains; at platform screen doors to highlight the priority of passengers leaving the train; at TVMs, AVMs, TOMs to mark queuing areas; at luggage port to mark direc- tion. There may be other situations where foor markings are re- quired, these signs can be created using the templates shown on this page. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Floor graphics can be composed based on the formats giv- en on this page. The minimum English x height in the foor graphics shall be 25mm, where the yellow strip is 75mm. This can be scaled up proportionally based on location and visibil- ity distances. The yellow colour is used for foor markings, indicating a warn- ing messege. In case of general messeges, example: Luggage Port; the sign blue shall be used as the base colour, with text in white. A suitable self adhesive, heavy duty pavement graphic mate- rial must be used for these markings where the designs/col- ours are encapsulated beneath a hardwearing translucent top layer. The material shall be antislip, fade and scratch resistant. The markings must be inspected for adhesion and wear on a regular basis. They may need to be replaced on a yearly basis or removed completely when passengers are familiar with the procedures. Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs Figure 4.4.20 Arrowin black, sign blue or yellow, depending on foor colour Figure 4.4.21 Floor marking long strip with Tamil and English text Figure 4.4.22 Floor sign with Tamil and English text Figure 4.4.23 Floor sign with Tamil and English text along with arrow, all in a single line Figure 4.4.24 Floor marking with Tamil and English, in two lines, along with arrow Figure 4.4.25 Floor marking with Tamil and English text, vertically centre aligned. 60 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 75 75 1200 Ticket counter 915 600 600 600 Floor markings Section 4: Sign Types 4.4 Statutory Signs Figure 4.4.28 Platform foor marking Figure 4.4.26 TVM foor marking Figure 4.4.27 Ticket counter foor marking 61 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 5 Signing Principles 62 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Lift location signs These signs are installed above all lifts to indicate the facility location and also where it leads to. Locations signs for lift should always have a lift pictogram. The text shall describe Lift to destination which may be ac- companied with a suitable pictogram. Also shown here is a mandatory sign that shall be placed at all lifts, as illustrated. Figure 5.1.1 Typical location sign with 2 lines Figure 5.1.2 For lifts towards the platform, the digital sign format shall be followed, displaying the end station name. Figure 5.1.3 For lifts towards exits, the three line format shall be followed, displaying the exit location name. Figure 5.1.4 Lift mandatory sign Figure 5.1.5 Typical lift elevation All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy 63 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Lift direction signs These signs direct passengers towards the closest lifts. All lift signs must have a lift pictogram and the text content shall describe Lift to the location. This sign shall be created from the format of a typical direc- tion sign with 2 lines or 3 lines as per the location and applica- tion of the sign for direction towards the trains of direction towards exit. For lifts directing towards the platform, the digital direction sign format shall be followed, displaying the end station name. Figure 5.1.6 Direction towards lift to concourse. D2P2L - Direction 2 Pictograms 2 Lines. Figure 5.1.7 Direction towards lift to platform. DD2P - Direction Dynamic 2 Pictograms. Figure 5.1.8 Direction towards lift to exit. DE2P3L - Direction Exit 2 Pictograms 3 lines. All content shown in the illustrations is dummy text. Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy 64 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 The sign strategy charts shall be used as a quick reference for sign application for all the stations on Chennai Metro. As a very schematic and representational visualisation of signs in the various typical zones in a station this chart should not be mistaken with actual signs quantities and messaging. This chart only demonstrates various types of signs which a metro user comes across and needs to take decisions and get information while he approaches the station entrance, buys his ticket in Unpaid area and then crosses over to Paid area through AFC gates where he gets directions to the platform for taking the train. The charts have been prepared separately for typical single line station and a typical interchange station on two lines. These charts represent elevated as well as underground sta- tions. These charts do not indicate orientations or foor relationships between various levels of typical stations. The orange arrows indicate the movement of people while the violet arrows shows the movement physically challenged people. The strategy matrix is quick reference for checking across all the typical areas of a station and describes the types of signs and gives clues on its messaging and content. Signing strategy matrix Signing strategy charts Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Ground Entry Direction Typical Station on a single line - Elevated or Underground City Trains Unpaid Concourse Paid Concourse Platform This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. Rules regulations Metro map Metro map Line map Line map Line map Line map Line map If name without line map is used Line map Fare types Fares Metro map Metro map Metro map Metro map Fare types Fares Ticket counters Ticket Vending machines How to use the AFC gates system Show an Animation Tickets Ticket Machine Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Tirisulam Tirisulam Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park back Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Typical Station on a single line - Elevated or Underground Direction City Trains Ground Entry This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. Unpaid Concourse Paid Concourse Platform Area map Area map Area map Area map Area map Area Map Area Map Area Map Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park back Ground Entry Direction City Trains Unpaid Concourse Paid Concourse Platform Level 1 Platform Level 2 This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. Rules regulations Metro map Metro map Station map Line map Line map Line map Line map Fare types Fares Metro map Metro map Metro map Metro map Fare types Fares Ticket counters Ticket Vending machines How to use the AFC gates system Show an Animation Interchange Station with two lines - Elevated or Underground Tickets Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Towards Washermenpet Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Chennai Airport Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Line Map Line Map Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Towards Chennai Airport 4 Towards Chennai Airport 4 4 && 4 Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Towards Chennai Airport 4 Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Washermenpet 3 Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Washermenpet 3 3 4 3 4 Tirisulam 3 Tirisulam 3 Tirisulam 4 Tirisulam 4 Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam 3 Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Tirisulam Tirisulam 4 Tirisulam 3 3 3 4 4 4 Ticket Machine Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam back Platform Level 1 Platform Level 2 Direction City Trains Ground Entry This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. Unpaid Concourse Paid Concourse Station map Station map Station map Area map Platform3 Green line Platform1 Blue line Area map Area map Area map Area map Interchange Station with two lines - Elevated or Underground Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Area Map Area Map Area Map Towards Chennai Airport Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Washermenpet 3 4 Towards Washermenpet Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam back Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy Refer pages 63-66 for signing strategy charts Refer pages 67-68 for signing strategy charts 65 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy Paste artwork here Typical stations click to view the signing strategy for typical stations direction: city to trains 66 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy Paste artwork here Typical stations click to view the signing strategy for typical stations direction: trains to city 67 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Interchange stations Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy Paste artwork here click to view the signing strategy for interchange stations direction: city to trains 68 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy Paste artwork here Interchange stations click to view the signing strategy for interchange stations direction: trains to city 69 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Sign types Location signs Direction signs Information signs Statutory signs Station Areas Prohibition Warning Mandatory Safety Exterior Station name/Logo on building Parking Lift/ramp access for Diferently abled Drop of, Pick-up, Bus stop Direction to Lift/ramp access for Diferently abled Direction to Parking Fire exit keep clear on dedicated fre escape exits Entrance/Exit For entrance and exits Totem foor mounted/ projected for each entry Entry/Exit identifcation (with station name on the outside and exit name from the inside.) Inside each entry /exit - Area map OR Exit name landmark list System map No spitting, No litter- ing, No smoking, No eating, No photog- raphy Electrical warning CCTV notice, safety notice Unpaid concourse Direction to ticket counter, to trains (AFC gates) Direction to exits System map, Area Map, System info Exit name landmark list at top every stairs to exit, Dos and donts, Restricted access for back ofce areas Direct to dedicated emergency escape, emergency escape plan Ticket counters Counter identifcation Numbers for each counters Fare chart 1 over minimum 2 and maximum 3 counters, Ticket types On ticket window FAQs , Instructions, Train timings, blank notice board TVM Identifcation System map with fares 1 for all TVMs FAQs, Instructions, Train timings, blank notice board Customer care (EFO) Identifcation - 4 sides FAQs, Instructions, Train timings, blank notice board once on the window AFC gates Identifcation- AFC gates for diferently-abled How to use the AFC gates on a LCD as video/ animation Safety message, co- operate for security checks Paid concourse Direction to each platform via escalators and lifts (With LED digital scrolling text of end sta- tion), direction to exits Line maps (vertical) and system maps visible on way to platform and area map visible on way to exit No spitting, No litter- ing, No smoking, No eating, No photogra- phy, Restricted access for back ofce areas Electrical warning CCTV notice, safety notice Direct to dedicated emergency escape, emergency escape plan Lifts For all Lifts Identifcation - giving the destina- tion message Floor directory inside and outside lift for lifts reaching more than 2 foors Lift for disabled and senior citizens only Platform Station name (on station and tun- nel wall) Platform number Direction to exit escalator, lift, stairs Direction to other platforms (at interchange stations) Line map (Horizontal) on station name sign. No spitting, No litter- ing, No smoking, No eating, No photog- raphy, Restricted access at platform end Electrical warning at end of platform and repeated 3/4 times along platform, Stand behind yellow line CCTV notice, safety notice, Floor marking for PSD opening and queuing for alighting the train Instructions for Emergency trip switch, Emergency stop plunger, emergency call point, direct to emergency escape (all stairs) , emergency escape plan Other facilities Phone booths, ATM, vending ma- chines, room identifcation, toilets identifcation Section 5: Signing Principles Sign placement matrix - Elevated stations 5.1 Sign strategy 70 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Sign types Location signs Direction signs Information signs Statutory signs Station Areas Prohibition Warning Mandatory Safety Exterior Parking Lift/ramp access for Diferently abled Drop of, Pick-up, Bus stop Direction to Lift/ramp access for Diferently abled Direction to Parking Direction, identifcation and keep clear to fremen entry, Entrance/Exit For entrance and exits Totem foor mounted for each entry Entry/Exit identifcation (with station name on the outside and exit name from the inside.) Area map on Totem at each entry System map No spitting, No litter- ing, No smoking, No eating, No photog- raphy Electrical warning CCTV notice, safety notice Unpaid concourse Direction to ticket counter, to trains (AFC gates) Direction to exits System map, Area Map , System info Exit name landmark list at every passage to exit Dos and donts, Restricted access for back ofce areas Direct to dedicated emergency escape, identify fremans entry , emergency escape plan Ticket counters Counter identifcation Numbers for each counters Fare chart 1 over minimum 2 and maximum 3 counters, Ticket types On ticket window FAQs , Instructions, Train timings, blank notice board TVM Identifcation System map with fares 1 for all TVMs FAQs, Instructions, Train timings, blank notice board Customer care (EFO) Identifcation - 4 sides FAQs, Instructions, Train timings, blank notice board once on the window AFC gates Identifcation- AFC gates for diferently-abled How to use the AFC gates on a LCD as video/ animation Safety message, co- operate for security checks Paid concourse Direction to each platform via escalators and lifts (With LED digital scrolling text of end sta- tion), direction to exits Line maps (vertical) and system maps visible on way to platform and area map visible on way to exit No spitting, No litter- ing, No smoking, No eating, No photogra- phy, Restricted access for back ofce areas Electrical warning CCTV notice, safety notice Direct to dedicated emergency escape, identify fremans entry , emergency escape plan Lifts For all Lifts Identifcation - giving the destina- tion message Floor directory inside and outside lift for lifts reaching more than 2 foors Lift for disabled and senior citizens only Platform Station name (on station and tun- nel wall) Platform number Direction to exit escalator, lift, stairs Direction to other platforms (at interchange stations) No spitting, No litter- ing, No smoking, No eating, No photog- raphy, Restricted access at platform end Electrical warning at end of platform CCTV notice, safety notice, Floor marking for PSD opening and queuing for alighting the train Instructions for Emergency trip switch, Emergency stop plunger, emergency call point, direct to emergency escape, iden- tify fremans entry , emergency escape plan PSD Line maps, direction of train travel Electrical warning repeated 3/4 times Train tunnel Nearest emergency exit direction, emergency evacuation process Other facilities Phone booths, ATM, vending ma- chines, room identifcation, toilets identifcation Section 5: Signing Principles 5.1 Sign strategy Sign placement matrix - Underground stations 71 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Section 5: Signing Principles 5.2 Advertising The likely confict for competition between wayfnding and advertising is due to the fact that both mediums are designed to attract and hold the passengers attention. Guidelines for the display of both wayfnding and advertis- ing signs, have been created to allow both mediums to co- exist in the station environment and occupy key locations for their purpose and not infringe on each others function,This is in response to the priority issues of an efective directional sign system, while optimizing important advertising & retail revenue opportunities. Following list of quick thumb rules for placement of advertis- ing elements is important for the agency planning the adver- tising. The list is not limited as all the advertising locations for a station should be pre-planned and coordinated the archi- tecture elements, signage, electrical, safety and security sys- tems at the station. All elements of advertising installations shall be included in combined services drawings. All the drawings, details of advertising structures with their placement and sizes shall be duly approved by the employer and the employer's representative. 1. Advertising panels shall preferably be placed paral- lel to the direction of passenger movement and should be perpendicular to the nearest signs to avoid confict. (Figure 5.3.1, 5.3.2) 2. A minimum space of 2 meters around the signs like maps, information signs shall be maintained free of any adver- tising. 3. Advertising, if integrated with signage should not be sharing the same face of the structure and shall not dis- tract the attention of a user from important information. (Figure 5.3.3) 4. In case of integrated structures for important passenger information in signing and advertisement, the face hav- ing the signs shall not have any form of advertising. Ad- vertising panel should be ideally located on the back side of the information sign face and at maximum right angles to the main face of the structure having the sign. (Figure 5.3.4) 5. The use of the blank sign face for advertising is applicable to integrated information structures and exterior totems. However, direction signs if seen blank on the back side, shall not be utilised for advertising. 6. Preferably, no supporting structures of signs like the sus- penders, posts, brackets shall be used to support the ad- vertising panels. Sign structures can be used for advertis- ing only if the advertising is not on the same face. (Figure 5.3.5) Figure 5.2.1 Figure 5.2.4 Figure 5.2.5 Figure 5.2.3 Figure 5.2.2 72 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Figure 4 Section 5: Signing Principles 5.2 Advertising 7. The span between two columns on the platform, that have the station name, shall be free of any advertising, so that the station names are read easily by the passengers in the train. (Figure 5.3.6, 5.3.7) 8. Advertising panel shall never be placed obstructing the viewing of a sign. 9. The use of suspended or projecting and free-standing advertising or retail signs are not permitted. Free stand- ing signs if used shall be placed against walls or railings without becoming obstruction to the people movement. 10. Advertising panels installed wall mounted in the corri- dors, concourses and in circulations areas should always be fxed recessed in the panelling with the front face fush to the wall panelling and should not become a hazardous projection. 11. Advertising panels should not cast a shadow on non-illu- minated sign at night disturbing the sign graphics. 12. The illumination mechanism used for advertising pur- pose shall never disturb the sign readability in proximity. 13. Advertising display graphics should conform to the lo- cal rules and regulation for display of item and products barred from public viewing e.g. liquor and cigarettes etc. 14. The electricity load requirements of the advertising pan- els should be separately calculated and should at no in- stance efect electricity requirements for signages. 15. As heavy or risky structures shall be created for adverti sing. All structures and specifcations shall comply with necessary structural details and fnishes to the satisfac- tion of the employer. 16. All connections and fttings for advertising panels shall be complete and strong throughout the maintained life. 17. All advertising panels should be regularly cleaned and maintained. 18. Health and safety measures shall be taken into considera- tion while designing of advertising panels e.g. anti-fam- mability requirements and other safety test features. Figure 5.2.6 Figure 5.2.7 73 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 This chapter of Guideline document outlines the performance specifcations for selection of materials, workmanship and fnishes for fabrication, fnishing and installation of signs. This is a general guideline and indicative materials which are commonly used for signage fabrication and execution. Wherever appropriate, the contractor can propose new materials after detailed discussions with employer and employer's representative. These will have to be supported with adequate product detail, technical data sheets, samples, prototypes, processed and tested before getting approved for use in the signage fabrication. The contractor has to submit the shop drawings for sign construction and fxing, to employer and employer's representative for approval. Warranty Contractors are expected to provide the standard warranty and the invoices from the manufacturers. Warranty certifcate should be issued to the name of employer i.e. Chennai Metro Rail Limited for future traceability and follow-up maintenance. Design life Structures and sign fxings: The design and engineering of all structural components like posts, suspenders, brackets, foot- ings shall be based upon a 50 year life span with minimal maintenance. Sign hardware, casings and frames: The detailing, material selection and execution of the sign frames, casings, frames and its accessories fxtures shall be for a 10 year life span, with routine maintenance. However components like gaskets etc shall be covered for 4 years. Graphics and sign faces : The durability of design life of the signage graphics prints and sign faces in general shall be mini- mum 5 years, with routine maintenance. Sign graphic standards All typographic layouts shall utilize typeface and spacing specifed in each sign type drawing. Letter forms and symbols shall be photographically or digitally rendered in precise, crisp, clean forms. All letter forms shall be free of ticks, discontinuous curves, line waves, cut or ragged edges, edge build-up, bleeding, surface pinholes, and other imperfections. Letter forms shall conform to the prescribed proportions of the typographic font(s) specifed by the guidelines. All text, arrows, and symbols shall be provided in size, colors, typefaces and letter spacing shown. Text shall be true, clean, accurate reproduction of typeface(s) shown. Text illustrated on drawings is for layout purposes only contractor shall pre- pare the Sign Message Schedule for each station. The artworks will be prepared using these sign message schedules. Colours Use Pantone colour matching system for graphics and printing and graphic vinyls Use RAL colour matching system for powdercoating and PU painting. Sign detailing and construction Fabrication quality must be of a high standard for all the signs. There should be no dangerously sharp corners or raw edges and all burrs must be removed. All graphics must be sealed to resist the abrasive action of weather or washing. All graphics and construction materials must be able to withstand the efects of heat and cold within the range of -5C and 65C. All signs must be able to be cleaned back to a visual standard equal to that when frst installed. In addition to designing the sign structure for dead loads and imposed or live loads - structure must be able to withstand accidental damage or knocks without becoming dangerous. Graphic surfaces or panels must be easy to replace in case of damage or change in text. Replacement of complete signs must be straight forward and not need to be achieved by the use of any specialized equipment. Make provisions for servicing and concealing connections to building electrical system. The contractor shall ideally not use any proprietary materials, details and processes. This is necessary to make the signage execution more cost efective not just in its capital cost but also during the designed life by reducing the expenses on maintenance, upkeep, replacement of damaged elements and making new signs. Easily available low maintenance and energy efcient materials and systems are recommended. All illuminated signs will need to meet general electrical safety standards as determined by Indian Standards. It is envis- aged that all illuminated signs will need to ofer an IP rating to prevent water and dust ingress. Since most of the lights/ luminaries are to be installed within the signs the following Index of Protection are proposed for diferent locations to ward of ingress of dust, vermin and moisture : Index of Protection : 1. Indoor signs - I.P. 54 2. Lights fxtures for Outdoor signs - I.P. 65 3. Outdoor junction Box - I.P. 65 Sign Illumination The majority of the sign structures are illuminated either internally or externally. The internally illuminated sign layouts have been designed so that only the text and graphics illuminate. The Illumination levels in the signs shall give uniform spread and brightness to stand out in the ambient lighting condi- tions during day and night. Burning out due to placement of lamps close to the sign face and dark spots shall be avoided but carefully fxing the lamps inside the sign frame. A light difuser flm shall be used on the inside for even light distribu- tion and achieving the desired results. Adequate ventilation to dissipate the heat from inside the sign shall be provided in not visible areas and locations and detail to ensure meeting the IP rating requirements. Care should be taken that the Luminaries used in the external illumination should not damage the colours due to constant exposure and possibly burning due to heat. Lights should evenly spread across the entire sign face. All lamps and electronics used for sign illumination should utilize energy efcient components and systems with the high- est standards of safety and ISI marked components. Structural design The contractor shall engineer, fabricate and install component parts so that the completed signage will withstand the inward and outward pressures, specially the wind loads on elevated platforms and pressures exerted by a moving train in the underground platform. Design shall also cover to withstand building movements including loading defections, shrink- age, creep, thermal and similar movements and their possible simultaneous occurrences at cases where the vibrations of a moving train are transferred to the structures and then to the signs . Maximum full load defections, normal to the signage plane shall not exceed 75% of the design clearance dimensions between the signage member and the panel, glass, stone or other part immediately adjacent. Contractor shall submit engineering calculations to show maximum defections based on loads, uniformly distributed, building defections, thermal stresses and erection tolerances. Anchorage Anchorage disengagement or breakage shall not occur when an installed unit is subjected to a force equal to 2.5 times the design load. Anchorage shall be properly braced in three orthogonal directions (vertical, transverse and longitudinal) to resist specifed loadings from any direction (both positive and negative pressure). Anchors and supports shall be designed and located as to allow a uniform distribution of anticipated wind loads, and shall not impart any unauthorized torsional loading to spandrel beams, cause excessive stress on the structure, cause excessive defection, inhibit thermal movement or confict with clearances for equipment. Eccentric loads imposed into the building structural elements by the signage anchorage are not allowed. Eccentric loads created by the anchorage of the signage systems shall be neutralized by the addition of bracing or other means required. Standards All the work of design detailing and execution of signage shall confrm to following listed codes but not limited to it. Best practices in the industry shall be suitably selected and presented for their application and approval of employer and em- ployer's representative. National Building Code of India Indian Standards: I.S. 226 1975 Specifcations for structural steel (standard quality) I.S. 383 1970 Specifcations for course and fne aggregate from natural Sources for concrete I.S. 456- 1978 Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete I.S. 733 1986 Specifcations for Aluminium Alloy sheet I.S. 800 1984 Code of Practice for General construction in steel Section 5: Signing Principles 5.3 Performance specifcations 74 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 I.S. 3618 1966 Specifcations for phosphate treatment of iron and steel for protection against concrete I.S. 8112 1989 Specifcations for 43 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement I.S. 9103 1979 Specifcations for Admixtures for Concrete I.S. 12269 1987 Specifcations for 53 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement I.S. 2062 1984 Specifcations for Weld-able structural Steel I.S. 14443 1997 Specifcations for Polycarbonate sheet I.S. 47591997 Specifcations for galvanizing on steel Structural Steel All structural steel shall be of tested quality and shall conform to one of the following standards IS:226 Structural steel (Standard Quality) IS:2062 Structural steel (Fusion welding quality) Grade A (1992) IS:961 High Tensile Structural Steel (Ordinary) IS:1161 Steel Tubes for Structural purposes Grade B (1992) IS:4923 Hollow steel sections for Structural use The Contractor shall supply to the Engineer copies of the manufacturer certifcate that the steel brought to the site for incorporation in the works is of a quality fully complying with the specifcation. If required by the Engineer, the Contractor shall arrange for testing of the steel samples as per IS:1608 - 1599. CRCA M.S. Sheets The CRCA mild M.S sheets to be used in the work shall conform to IS 513 - normal D-grade type mild steel. Sheet Metal fabrication The Metal handling and Fabrication work for CRCA Mild Steel sheets shall be executed from a specialised agency. CRCA mild Steel sheets Fabrication shall be executed with CNC bending, CNC Laser and punching machines with pre- cise work control and quality generation. Besides the specifed machines, the Metal handling and Fabrication must have in-house CO2 welding and skilled CAD/CAM facilities, engineers and skilled and trained personnel and adequate storage facilities. Sheet metal blanking shall be preferably done using laser cutting to save on material, reduce wastage, have less burr on cut blanks, speed of execution and achieve accuracy. All surfaces exposed to view shall be clean and free from dirt, stains, grease, scratches, distortion, waves, dents, buckles, tool marks, burrs and other defects which mark the appearance of fnished work. Cutting edges shall be smooth and free from all defects. All surfaces exposed to view shall be straight and true to lines or curves. Arises and angles shall be as sharp as practicable. Miter joints shall be formed in true alignment with profles accurately intersecting and all joints carefully eased to a radius of approximately 1 mm unless otherwise shown. Metal corners shall be bent to the smallest radius possible without caus- ing grain separation or otherwise impairing the work. All exposed connections shall be formed with hairline joints fush and smooth. All face panels must be fat, true and free from weld stud witness or other surface imperfections/blemishes. Edges shall be machined and fnished free from cutter marks (not guillotined). All fabrication should have dressed welds, bend radii, fnish, permitted texture levels, squareness of construction, no twist or warp or sagging of shape. Stainless steel Stainless steel types 304 shall be used for sheets for panelling and cladding while 304L shall be used in heavy gauge com- ponents for example pipe, plate and fxing to improve weld ability. Tools to be used only for fabrication of stainless steel and components shall be stored separately to avoid accidental switching with tools previously used on carbon steel fabrication work. For stainless steel pipe, plasma cutting and grind- ing back to bright sound metal is required if the pipe ends cannot be machined. Flame cutting is not allowed. All weld end preparations and adjacent Single continuous straight lengths of pipe should be used instead of joints. Use of hot or cold hammering as a means for repair is prohibited. Misalignment Tolerance All piping ft-ups shall be subjected to the following bore misalignment tolerance. Components with Equal and Unequal inside Diameters Nominal Pipe Size Misalignment DN 150 and smaller 1mm DN 200-300 2mm DN 350 and larger 2.5mm NOTE: Misalignment should be minimised wherever possible by rotating the pipe/ftting for best ft and/or by grinding the bore as required. All fabrication/joint should be at true rite angle or mentioned otherwise. Surfaces of piping components/fabricated units/signs shall be kept free of foreign materials such as grease, paint, oil and the like. Steel wire slings shall not be used for handling and transportation of stainless steel pipes. Canvas or nylon slings shall be used. All parts assembled for bolting shall be in close contact over the whole surface and all bearing stifeners shall bear tightly at top and bottom without being drawn or caulked. The component parts shall be so assembled that they are neither twisted nor otherwise damaged as specifed cambers if any shall be provided. Drilling done during assembling shall not distort the metal or enlarge holes. The butting surfaces at all joints shall be so cut and milled so as to butt in close contact throughout the fnished joints. The edges and ends of all cut/sheared fange plates, web plates of plate girders, and all cover plates shall be planed/grind to make it free from any burr. Final fnish has to be done in the workshop itself after fabrication is complete. Sign has to be bubble wrapped/packed safe to transport is to the site without any distortion/damage. Aluminium Sections Aluminium plates and sections shall conform to Aluminium alloy of grade 63400 WP of IS-733. For information signs of-the shelf Aluminium sections shall be procured which snap-close using a spring clip creating a hinged action holding the infll panels in place. Vandal proof secure sections shall be used which require a special tool to open. These sections shall be capable to hold a total infll panel upto a maximum thickness of 5-6mm and shall have the rigidity to make A0 size panel frames. All sections shall be perfectly straight free from surface damages, bends and twists. Bent profles shall not be forcefully straightened. Straightness tolerance shall not exceed of 1.5mm per 1000 mm. Aluminium Composite Material (ACM/ACP) Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) core sandwiched between two skins of aluminium alloy. Sheets with overall thickness of ACM/ACP - 3mm/4 mm/5mm can be used for sign faces and cladding of structures. Sheets pre-coated and prefnished with non-staining coating and colours matching to specifcations shall be used (spec- PVDF Kynar 500 (70:30) or LUMIFLON or DURAGLOSS 5000 based coating). ACM/ACP manufacturer shall provide a 10 (TEN) years Warranty against defects such as but not limited to :De-lamination, Color fading, Loss of gloss. For this purpose Original of Manufacturers Warranty certifcate in the name of the contractor to be submitted with the bill. Polycarbonate for Sign face All polycarbonate sheets should be UV stabilized outdoor grade. No visual defects are allowed by inspection and the material should ofer a minimum 10years warranty, against yellowing and loss of light transmission. Workmanship for Polycarbonate The surfaces of Polycarbonate come covered with a masking flm on both surfaces for protection during transport, storage and fabrication. The masking flm should be left in place during fabrication work and all marking-out drawn on the flm. It is recommended not to remove the marking flm until necessary to prevent dust collection and accidental surface scoring or scratching. However, care should be taken not to have the surface scratched during handling. Before pasting the vinyl graphics it is advised to wash the sheet surfaces to be decorated with clean, fresh water using a soft cloth. This has the advantage of removing all traces of static charge from the sheet after removal of the flm which might otherwise attract dust. For all general purpose cleaning operations, polycarbonate should be washed simply with clean cold water to which a little detergent has been added. The use of any solvents such as methylated spirits, turpentine, white spirit or proprietary window cleaning products is neither necessary nor recommended. Flatness of the sheets is very important for the signs to appear neat. The cutting shall be done using powered saw to a tolerance of +/- 1mm. The edges shall be cleaned of any bur and cham- fered to make the Polycarbonate comfortably sit inside the frame. Section 5: Signing Principles 5.3 Performance specifcations 75 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Vinyl Films Block out vinyl flms Cast flms should to provide complete light blocking characteristics with less than 0.001% light transmission. A luster/matt fnish colour matching to specifed Pantone colours on the outside and uniformly white on the adhesive side. A cast vinyl face flm of thickness between 0.1mm to0.13mm, with clear acrylic based permanent pressure sensitive adhesive. The flm shall provide strong adhesion to a wide variety of substrates with perfect dimensional stability and perform well as second surface media. The flms should have self extinguishable property and have a performance guarantee against colour fading, peeling, cracking. Opaque vinyl flms Cast opaque flms of thickness between .063mm to .09mm, with clear acrylic based permanent pressure sensitive adhesive. The flm shall provide strong adhesion to a wide variety of substrates with perfect dimensional stability and perform well as second surface media. The flms should have self extinguishable property and have a performance guarantee against colour fading, peeling, cracking Translucent Coloured Vinyl flm Translucent Graphic Film to allow light transmission. Cast vinyl flm of thickness (0.05 mm) with clear pressure sensitive adhesive. A cast vinyl flm with a clear, permanent, pressure-sensitive adhesive and a translucent synthetic liner that does not split if wet. The flms should have self extinguishable property. Should have a performance guarantee against colour fading, peeling, cracking. Should be able to withstand temperatures in the range -45 to +77C. Protective overlaminate Shall be a luster/semi-matt cast flms resistant to chemicals and abrasion while cleaning. All other following listed below products, will have to be used with a maximum life specifed within the range manufactured by supplier and all warranties for the above products shall apply. Other flms All other flms like Printable vinyl, Opaque vinyl, Printable foor application, Floor laminate shall be approved by employer and employer's representative by presenting samples and actual printed /graphic samples. Workmanship for Vinyl pasting (Plotter cut Vinyl sheet graphics/text) Vinyl shall be pasted on Polycarbonate sheets or on glass/metal panel after removing the masking flm/ cleaning the sur- face. Proper preparation of application surface is essential to obtain high quality and long lasting markings Application: Clean the substrate as per recommendation of vinyl manufacturer. Remove entire liner from adhesive side of flm. Align the flm and press one edge to surface with fnger. With a squeeze, apply remaining flm using overlapping strokes. Hold the flm away from surface to avoid pre adhesion. The plotted vinyl sheet should be applied to the substrates with the use of approved application tape to insure correct placement and accuracy. Vinyl application should be done in a dust free environment. Remove pre-mask: Remove application flm from the face of the flm by pulling tape back upon itself at a 180-degree angle. Application flm should be removed after 24 hours of application. Re-squeeze all edges to prevent edge lifting. This must be done after application of flm removal. Use frm even pressure. If not thoroughly re squeezed after pre mask removal, the adhesion at edges of flm loosened by pre mask removal may start peeling of due to dirt or moisture and subsequently lift or be susceptible to damage from pressure washing. Remove entrapped air: All flm pasting on the surface including the over laminate should be free from air bubbles. Inspect the flm in fat areas for bubbles. To eliminate the bubbles, puncture the flm at one end of the bubble with a pin and press the entrapped air with the thumb or squeeze or moving towards the puncture. Self matching and complementing flms should be used for all situations involving layers of flms laminated in a single sign. The graphics for the Blockout vinyl sheet should be plotted in accordance with specifed artwork accurately on a compu- terized plotter cutter. The edges of the plotter cut vinyl sheet should be clean and smooth. Vinyl sheet should be plotted in a dust free environment. The fnal applied graphics shall be free from any kinds of wrinkles, air bubbles and placement orientation problems. Printing The graphics and text of the signage system shall be printed with Ink and on a substrate to give a minimum life of 2 years outdoor application and 5 years for indoor application. Provide a hard lamination flm to resist scufng, scratching printing shall be done in cyan, magenta, yellow, black or spot color as specifed. Same colours of the signages shall be uniform as specifed and shall not vary from sign to sign. Printer has to get approval on all printed colours in graphics matching to specifed PANTONE colours. Powder coating Wherever specifed the Aluminium sections, plates M.S and CRCA mild Steel plates and sections shall be powder coated coated in approved colour and shade with pure polyester powder to a minimum thickness of 75 microns. The pure polyester coated surface shall be of uniform texture, colour and gloss and shall be free from cracks, warps and other imperfections. Polyurethane Painting PU paints matched to shades as per colour specifcations shall be having good recognize make to ensure the quality and life of the product. PU paint applications shall be done in following steps or as instructed by the each manufacturer. Surface cleaning: Application of primer: Application of the fnal fnish (preferably 2 coats for a good fnish): Contractors are expected to provide the standard warranty and the invoices from the manufacturers. Galvanizing Galvanizing, wherever specifed, shall be minimum 80 microns thick and shall conform to IS-4759. The surface shall be cleaned of dirt, grease and other contaminants. Welds, mechanical connections and abraded areas shall be cleaned and ground. If required, a conversion coating suited to the organic coating to be applied over galvanizing shall be provided. Anchors and Inserts Use nonferrous metal or hot-dipped galvanized anchors and inserts for exterior installations and elsewhere as required for corrosion resistance. Use toothed steel or lead expansion bolt devices for drilled-in-place anchors. Furnish inserts, as required, to be set into concrete or masonry work. Photoluminescent signs All Photoluminescent signs shall be procured from specialised agency providing signs with following specifcations but not limited to: Water proof Non corrosive Withstand temperatures from 300 C up to 650 C. Non reactive to Dilute Alkalis and Acids. Glow time in excess of 2 mcd/m2 after 60 minutes UV-stable and weather-resistant for outdoor applications. Ability to absorb energy from almost any light source (sunlight, fuorescent, incandescent) and then to emit light when ambient darkness occurs. The light produced is yellow-green in color and is highly visible, lasting up to 10 hours. This list is only a guideline and suggestive for the materials and their performance specifcations. New materials not in- cluded in this list can defnitely be used after detailed discussion, presentation of samples, technical data sheets, fabricated and prototyped in actual use case situation and duly approved by employer and employer's representative. Section 5: Signing Principles 5.3 Performance specifcations 76 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Artworks CD List of artworks Serial number Chapter / Category Description File names The fles are provided in 3 formats: Illustrator (ai), pdf and corel draw (cdr) Remarks Section 1: Introduction Section 2: CMRL brand identity 01 CMRL brand identity CMRL logo CMRL_Logo Section 3: Visual Identity 02 Basic Graphic elements Pictograms all Pictograms_all All the pictograms are in a single fle, multiple pages. 03 Basic Graphic elements Arrows Arrow with grid 04 Basic Graphic elements Sign layout Sign text layout Section 4: Sign Types 05 Direction Signs 1P 1 Pictogram 1P 06 Direction Signs 2L - 2 Lines 2L 07 Direction Signs 2L1P - 2 Lines 1 Pictogram 2L1P 08 Direction Signs 2L2P 2 Lines 2 Pictograms 2L2P 09 Direction Signs 2L3P 2 Lines 3 Pictograms 2L3P 10 Direction Signs 3L1P - 3 Lines 1 Pictogram 3L1P 11 Direction Signs 3L2P - 3 Lines 2 Pictograms 3L2P 12 Direction Signs 3L3P - 3 Lines 3 Pictograms 3L3P 13 Dynamic direction sign DD1P - Direction Dynamic 1 Pictogram DD1P 14 Dynamic direction sign DD2P - Direction Dynamic 2 Pictograms DD2P 15 Dynamic direction sign DPE - Direction Platform Exit Option 1 DPE_option1 16 Dynamic direction sign DPE - Direction Platform Exit Option 2 DPE_option2 17 Direction Signs Exit landmark sign Exit landmark sign 18 Direction Signs Depot direction signs Depot direction signs 19 Location Signs 1P 1 Pictogram Location_1P 20 Location Signs 2L1P - 2 Lines 1 Pictogram Location_2L1P 21 Location Signs 2L2P - 2 Lines 2 Pictogram Location_2L2P 22 Location Signs 3L2P - 3 Lines 2 Pictograms Location_3L2P 23 Dynamic Location sign DL2P - Dynamic Location 2 Pictograms Location_DL2P 24 Location Signs Station name sign Station name sign_exterior 25 Location Signs Entrance/Exit sign Entrance_Exit sign 26 Location Signs Platform name sign Platform name sign_with line map 27 Location Signs Platform name sign Platform name sign_without line map 28 Location Signs Fascia sign: Customer care and Ticket ofce Counter location signs 29 Location Signs Door name sign Door name sign_option1 30 Location Signs Door name sign Door name sign_option2 31 Location Signs Building names, Department names and Pictogram signs for Depots Location_Depot signs Notes: All the fles have been created in Adobe illustrator CS4 PDF fles are editable in Adobe illustrator and can be imported in Corel Draw While using the original artworks We recommend using the Ai or PDF fles All text in the artworks are outlined / converted to curves All information sign artworks created using these guide- lines should be approved before execution. 77 Chennai metro graphical guidelines | Issue 1 | June 2012 Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase - 1 Notes: All the fles have been created in Adobe illustrator CS4 PDF fles are editable in Adobe illustrator and can be imported in Corel Draw While using the original artworks We recommend using the Ai or PDF fles All text in the artworks are outlined / converted to curves All information sign artworks created using these guide- lines should be approved before execution. Artworks CD List of artworks Serial number Chapter / Category Description File names The fles are provided in 3 formats: Illustrator (ai), pdf and corel draw (cdr) Remarks Section 4: Sign Types Section 4: Sign Types 32 Information Signs Typical poster design guideline Information sign template 33 Information Signs System map System map with details 34 Information Signs Line maps Concourse line maps with details 35 Information Signs Line maps Line maps on platform_PSDs with details 36 Information Signs Line maps Line maps in rolling stock with details 37 Information Signs Local area maps Local area map template with details 38 Statutory Signs Landscape single message 4.4.1_Landscape single message 39 Statutory Signs Landscape 2 combined messages 4.4.11_Landscape combined 2 40 Statutory Signs Landscape 3 combined messages 4.4.12_Landscape combined 3 41 Statutory Signs Landscape multiple message 4.4.2_Landscape multiple message 42 Statutory Signs Square multiple message 4.4.3_Square multiple message 43 Statutory Signs Portrait Template 4.4.4_Portrait Template 44 Statutory Signs Emergency signs 4.4.14_Emergency sign_illuminated 45 Statutory Signs Emergency signs 4.4.15_Emergency sign_photoluminescent 46 Fire signs Firemen entry direction sign 4.4.18_Firemen entry direction sign 47 Fire signs Firemen entry location sign 4.4.19_Firemen entry location sign 48 Floor markings Only Arrow 4.4.20_Arrow 49 Floor markings Floor marking long strip 4.4.21_Floor marking long strip 50 Floor markings Floor sign_single line text and arrow 4.4.23_Floor sign_single line text and arrow 51 Floor markings Floor marking with arrow 4.4.24_2L_Floor marking with arrow 52 Floor markings Floor marking_Portrait with text 4.4.25_Floor marking_Portrait with text Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam G r o u n d E n t r y Direction Typical Station on a single line - Elevated or Underground City Trains U n p a i d C o n c o u r s e P a i d
C o n c o u r s e P l a t f o r m This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. Rules regulations Metro map Metro map Line map Line map Line map Line map Line map If name without line map is used Line map Fare types Fares Metro map Metro map Metro map Metro map Fare types Fares Ticket counters Ticket Vending machines How to use the AFC gates system Show an Animation Tickets Ticket Machine Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Tirisulam Tirisulam Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park back Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Typical Station on a single line - Elevated or Underground Direction City Trains G r o u n d E n t r y This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. U n p a i d C o n c o u r s e P a i d
C o n c o u r s e P l a t f o r m Area map Area map Area map Area map Area map Area Map Area Map Area Map Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park back G r o u n d E n t r y Direction City Trains U n p a i d C o n c o u r s e P a i d
C o n c o u r s e P l a t f o r m L e v e l
1 P l a t f o r m L e v e l
2 This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. Rules regulations Metro map Metro map Station map Line map Line map Line map Line map Fare types Fares Metro map Metro map Metro map Metro map Fare types Fares Ticket counters Ticket Vending machines How to use the AFC gates system Show an Animation Interchange Station with two lines - Elevated or Underground Tickets Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Metro Map Fare structure Fare chart Towards Washermenpet Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Chennai Airport Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Line Map Line Map Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Towards Chennai Airport 4 Towards Chennai Airport 4 4 & & 4 Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Towards Chennai Airport 4 Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Washermenpet 3 Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Washermenpet 3 3 4 3 4 Tirisulam 3 Tirisulam 3 Tirisulam 4 Tirisulam 4 Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam 3 Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Tirisulam Tirisulam Tirisulam 4 Tirisulam 3 3 3 4 4 4 Ticket Machine Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam back P l a t f o r m L e v e l
1 P l a t f o r m L e v e l
2 Direction City Trains G r o u n d E n t r y This is a schematic representation Signs are shown with respect to the location within a station They do not show quantities and placements in reference to architectural spaces The sign messaging is representative and shall not be used as actual sign messages. U n p a i d C o n c o u r s e P a i d
C o n c o u r s e Station map Station map Station map Area map Platform 3 Green line Platform 1 Blue line Area map Area map Area map Area map Interchange Station with two lines - Elevated or Underground Towards St. Thomas Mount 4 4 4 Area Map Area Map Area Map Towards Chennai Airport Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Towards Washermenpet 3 4 Towards Washermenpet Towards Chennai Central 3 3 3 Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam Washermanpet Chennai Central Park Guindy Tirisulam back