Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 25 views

    Oral Health: What Are Periodontal Diseases?

    Uploaded by

    ZeLia Scofield Liverpudlian
    Periodontal diseases, also called gum diseases, are serious bacterial infections that destroy the gums and tissues around the teeth. The bacteria causes inflammation that, if left untreated, will continue to dissolve the bones supporting the teeth. Common symptoms include bleeding gums, bad breath, and loose teeth. Periodontal diseases are classified by their severity from gingivitis, which causes red and swollen gums, to mild and moderate/advanced periodontitis where significant bone and tissue is lost. Treatment may include procedures like scaling, medication, or surgery to remove bacteria and regenerate lost tissues.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Oral Health: What Are Periodontal Diseases?

    Uploaded by

    ZeLia Scofield Liverpudlian
    25 views3 pages
    Periodontal diseases, also called gum diseases, are serious bacterial infections that destroy the gums and tissues around the teeth. The bacteria causes inflammation that, if left untreated, will continue to dissolve the bones supporting the teeth. Common symptoms include bleeding gums, bad breath, and loose teeth. Periodontal diseases are classified by their severity from gingivitis, which causes red and swollen gums, to mild and moderate/advanced periodontitis where significant bone and tissue is lost. Treatment may include procedures like scaling, medication, or surgery to remove bacteria and regenerate lost tissues.

    Original Title

    Oral Health

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Periodontal diseases, also called gum diseases, are serious bacterial infections that destroy the gums and tissues around the teeth. The bacteria causes inflammation that, if left untreated, will continue to dissolve the bones supporting the teeth. Common symptoms include bleeding gums, bad breath, and loose teeth. Periodontal diseases are classified by their severity from gingivitis, which causes red and swollen gums, to mild and moderate/advanced periodontitis where significant bone and tissue is lost. Treatment may include procedures like scaling, medication, or surgery to remove bacteria and regenerate lost tissues.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    25 views3 pages

    Oral Health: What Are Periodontal Diseases?

    Uploaded by

    ZeLia Scofield Liverpudlian
    Periodontal diseases, also called gum diseases, are serious bacterial infections that destroy the gums and tissues around the teeth. The bacteria causes inflammation that, if left untreated, will continue to dissolve the bones supporting the teeth. Common symptoms include bleeding gums, bad breath, and loose teeth. Periodontal diseases are classified by their severity from gingivitis, which causes red and swollen gums, to mild and moderate/advanced periodontitis where significant bone and tissue is lost. Treatment may include procedures like scaling, medication, or surgery to remove bacteria and regenerate lost tissues.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    Oral Health

    Periodontal Diseases
    What are periodontal diseases?
    The word periodontal literally means "around the tooth." Periodontal diseases, also called gum
    diseases, are serious bacterial infections that destroy the gums and the surrounding tissues of the
    mouth. If the inflammation is left untreated, the disease will continue and the underlying bones
    around the teeth will dissolve, and will no longer be able to hold the teeth in place. Chronic
    inflammation, resulting from a periodontal disease, is responsible for 70 percent of all adult tooth
    losses, and affects 75 percent of people at some point in their lives.
    What causes periodontal disease?
    As with many other oral health diseases, bacteria and plaque build-up is often the culprit. In fact,
    plaque build-up is the leading cause of gum disease. Other potential causes of gum disease include:
    genetics
    lifestyle choices
    a diet low in nutrients
    smoking / the use of smokeless tobacco
    autoimmune or systemic diseases
    diabetes
    hormonal changes in the body
    bruxism (incessant clenching of the teeth)
    certain medications
    What are the symptoms of periodontal disease?
    The following are the most common symptoms of gum disease. However, each individual may
    experience symptoms differently. Symptoms may include:
    red, swollen, tender gums
    bleeding while brushing and/or flossing
    receding gums
    loose or separating teeth
    persistent odorous breath
    dentures no longer fit
    pus between the teeth and gums
    a change in bite and jaw alignment
    The symptoms of gum disease may resemble other conditions or medical problems. Consult a dentist
    or other oral health specialist for a diagnosis.
    What are the different types of periodontal disease?
    The different types of periodontal disease are often classified by the stage the disease has advanced
    to at the time of evaluation, including:
    gingivitis
    With gingivitis, the mildest form of periodontal disease, the gums are likely to become red,
    swollen, and tender, causing them to bleed easily during daily cleanings and flossing. Treatment
    by a dentist and proper, consistent care at home help to resolve the problems associated with
    gingivitis.
    mild periodontitis
    Untreated gingivitis leads to mild periodontitis. This stage of gum disease shows evidence of the
    bone around the tooth starting to erode. Prompt medical attention is necessary to prevent further
    erosion and damage.
    moderate to advanced periodontitis
    This most advance stage of gum disease shows significant bone and tissue loss surrounding the
    teeth.
    Treatment for periodontal disease:
    Specific treatment for periodontal disease will be determined by your dentist based on:
    your age, overall health, and medical history
    extent of the disease
    your tolerance for specific medications, procedures, or therapies
    expectations for the course of the disease
    your opinion or preference
    Treatment may include any, or a combination of, the following:
    scaling and root planing - involves removing the plaque from and around the tooth and smoothing
    the root surface
    medication
    surgery, such as:
    pocket reduction
    o a regeneration procedure
    o a soft tissue graft
    o crown lengthening
    dental implants

    This page was last updated on: January 17, 2008.

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy