Simplification

We must learn to do the basic calculations faster. It saves few

seconds from each question. And at the end, we find that at
least 5-10 minutes have been saved.

11. VBODMAS Rule:

V stands for Vinculum or bar
B Stands for brackets and operation of brackets in
the order (), {}, []
O stands for of
D stands for division ()
M stands for multiplication ()
A stands for addition (+)
S stands for substraction (-)
12. Some algebraic formulae:
1. (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
2. (a b)2 = a2 + b2 2ab
3. (a + b)2 + (a b)2 = 2(a2 + b2)
4. (a + b)2 (a b)2=4ab
5. (a + b) (a b) = a2 b2
6. (a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
7. (a b)3 = a3 3a2b + 3ab2 b3
8. a3 + b3 = (a + b) (a2 ab + b2 )
9. a3 b3 = (a b) (a2 + ab + b2)

What to do for faster basic calculation:

1. Remember the tables upto30-40.
2. Learn the method of multiplication.
3. Learn the method of addition - substraction in a single
line or column.
4. Learn the method of approximation.
5. Learn to compare two fractions.
6. Remember square roots, squares, cubes and cube
roots.
7. Remember fractional value of percentage.
8. Remember decimal values of reciprocals.
9. Do calculations mentally. Dont write unnecessary
steps.
10. Learn the laws of surds and indices.

K
KUNDAN
Exercise

Directions (Q. 1-51): What will come in place of the

question mark(?) in the following equations?
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

5 4 3
of of of 222 ?
8 9 5
1) 42
2) 43
4) 37
5) None of these
56% of 450 + ? = 300
1) 52
2) 48
4) 56
5) None of these

271.5 27 3.5 27 ?
1) 5
2) 7
4) 2
5) None of these
27.06 25 ? = 600
1) 76.3
2) 76.7
4) 76.2
5) None of these

7.

3) 39

8.

3) 42

4) 11

1
3

2) 11

1
13

3
8

5) None of these

17 7.5 17 3.5 17 4.5 17 ?

1) 6
2) 8.5
4) 8.5
5) None of these
125% of 320 + ?% of 125 = 440
1) 46
2) 42
4) 32
5) None of these
3 4
5
of of of ? 36
5 9
8
1) 200
2) 328
4) 260
5) None of these

3) 7.5

3) 50

3) 216

3) 3
1
85 8 2 8 ?
3
8
1) 7
2) 2
4) 4
5) None of these
10. (a b) ? = b a
1) 1
2) 1
4) a
5) None of these
11. (a + b) = ? ( a b)
1)1
2) a
4) b
5) None of these
12. |? + 14| = 11
1) 3
2) 25
4) 3
5) Either 3 or 25

9.
3) 76.5

7
4
4 2 ?
8
13

1) 11

6.

3) 11

4
13

84

3) 3

3) -a

3) 1

3) 25

13. 16 + 26 2 = ?
1) 84
4) 832

2) 44
5) None of these

14. 2567 17 3 = ? + 180

1) 51
2) 271
4) 73
5) None of these
15. 7.5% of 140 + 2.5% of 80 = ?
1) 125
2) 18.5
4) 14.5
5) None of these
3
4
7
of
of
of 1375 ?
5
7
12
1) 185
2) 175
4) 275
5) None of these
17. 32.05 15 + ? = 500
1) 19.75
2) 19.25
4) 20.25
5) None of these

3) 40

3) 273

25. 14 18.6 12 + 19.3 = ?

1) 41
2) 33.5
4) 8.32
5) None of these

3) 291.9

26. 84.2 64 2.1 7 8.4 563.5 56?

1) 18.2
2) 9.8
4) 12.6
5) None of these

3) 11.9

27. 4 2 32 ?
3) 145

16.

3) 285

3) 20.75

1) 25
2) 5
4) 425
5) None of these
28. 53% of 120 + 25% of 862 = ?% of 500
1) 42.50
2) 55.82
4) 38.89
5) None of these
29. 872.905 9.013 1.898 = ?
1) 194
2) 50
4) 55
5) 72

3) 125

3) 63.68

3) 102

K
KUNDAN

18. 10 7.5 52.5 2 2.5 10?

1) 10
2) 12.5
4) 11.5
5) None of these

30.

3) 9.5

8
2
1
1
19. 1 3 2 11 ?
9
7
7
6
12
1) 7
223

25
2) 14
223

25
3) 14
126

11
5) None of these
126
20. 56% of 958 + 67% of 1008 = ?% of 2000
1) 60.592
2) 47.622
3) 42.86
4) 91.455
5) None of these

4) 7

21. 7 2.3 49 4.7 633.4 815.85 63?

1) 16.25
2) 15.1
4) 18.9
5) None of these
22.

?2 1642 3072 272

1) 151
4) 259

23.

3) 13.4

2) 189
5) None of these

915849 795664 ?
1) 1849
2) 79
4) 37
5) None of these

3) 211

7
1) 2
40

4)1

3
40

7
2) 1
40

5) None of these

86300 ?
1) 51
2) 35
4) 38
5) 44
31. 0.493 1.864 3.554 = ?
1) 3.5
2) 6.5
4) 5.2
5) 6.9

?
55.985

2.167
2.951 13.010
1) 35
2) 40
4) 26
5) 18
33. 948.991 - 621.052 + ? = 723.486
1) 305
2) 416
4) 348
5) 443

3) 4.8

3) 16

3) 396

34. (3158 + 4602 + ?) 39 = 347

1) 5483
2) 5883
3) 5783
4) 5913
5) None of these
35. (0.08% of 363 + 0.6% of 241) 500 = ?
1) 846.2
2) 868.2
3) 84.62
4) 86.82
5) None of these
18696 11916

?
36.
20853 28728

37.
3
3) 2
40

3) 53

32.

3) 33

3 5
4 1
24. 1 1 2 ?
4 8
5 2

1)

181
331

2)

4)

161
241

5) None of these

164
441

3)

155
246

328509 ?
1) 63
2) 59
4) 69
5) None of these
38. (47045 9.7) + (2035 3.7) = ?
1) 5400
2) 5445
4) 54.45
5) None of these

3) 73

3) 54

39. 1965 17161 3 = ?

1) 15
2) 9
5) None of these

3) 5

40. 4225 1225 6 ?

1) 1156
2) 1600
4) 1296
5) None of these
41. (31% of 260) ? = 12896
1) 150
2) 140
4) 180
5) None of these

4) 12

3) 1444

3) 160

9
13

45.

52. What should come in place of the question mark in the

following question ?

1) 12
4) 144

2
19

3) 2

8
13

5) None of these

183 43.2 = ?
1) 135
4) 138

44.

2) 3

3) 702.33

2) 16
3) 114
5) None of these

[SBI-PO Exams-1999]
53. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in
the following equation ?

K
KUNDAN

4) 1
43.

9
19

3) 708

?
72

24
?

1
4
2
42. 16 12 3 ?
15
81
5

1) 1

50. 1984 + 523 - ? = 1899

1) 718
2) 608
4) 618
5) None of these
51. 3 + 33 + 333 + 3.33 = ?
1) 362.3
2) 372.33
4) 702
5) None of these

19683 ? 3
1) 90
4) 18

1) 1 4
4) 2 3
48. 40% of ? = 240
1) 60
4) 600
49. 35 + 15 1.5 = ?
1) 75
4) 51.5

2) 56
5) None of these

2) 136
5) None of these

3) 137

2) 27
5) None of these

3) 3

1) 9 , 11 , 15 , 17

2) 2295225
5) None of these

3) 4485

3) 17 , 11 , 15 , 9
5) None of these

2) 12
5) None of these

3) 20

2) 3 4

3) 3 5

3) 48

54. Which of the following are in descending order of their

value?

15152 ? 1515

1) 3030
4) 5115
46. 60 = ?% of 400
1) 6
4) 15
47. 1400 ? = 1050

28
?

? 112
1) 70
4) 64

5 7

8 11

11 7

8 5

5 8 11 7

2) 9 , 15 , 17 , 11
11 7 5 8

4) 17 , 11 , 9 , 15

55. Which of the following has fractions in ascending order?

1)

2 3 7 9 8
, , , ,
3 5 9 11 9

2)

3 2 7 9 8
, , , ,
5 3 9 11 9

3)

8 9 7 3 2
, , , ,
9 11 9 5 3

4)

3 2 9 7 8
, , , ,
5 3 11 9 9

5)

8 9 7 2 3
, , , ,
9 11 9 3 5

5) None of these
2) 6000
5) None of these

3) 960

2) 25.25
5) None of these

3) 57.5

Answers and explanations

or, ? + 14 = 11
or, -11
? = -25
or, -3
13. 5; 16 + 26 2 = 16 + 52 = 68
14. 3; 2567 17 3 = ? + 180
or, 151 3 = ? + 180
or, 453 = ? + 180
? = 453 - 180 = 273
15. 5; 7.5% of 140 + 2.5% of 80

5 4 3
222 37
8 9 5
2. 2; Let the number be x.

1. 4; ? =

56
450 x 300
100
or, x = 300 252 = 48

3. 1; 271.5 213.5 27 ?
or, 27? 27 1.53.5

x
y
x y
? = 5 a a a
4. 3; Let the number be x.
27.06 25 x = 600
or, x = 676.5 600 = 76.5

75 140 25 80

= 10.5 + 2 = 12.5
10 100 10 100

16. 4
17. 2

K
KUNDAN

5. 5; ?

39 30 45
1

11
8 13
4
4

6. 2; 17 7.5 17 3.5 17 4.5 17 ?

or, 17 7.5 17 3.5 17 4.5 178.5

or, ? = 8.5
7. 4; 125% of 320 + ?% of 125 = 440
or,

? 125
125
440
320
100
100

? = 40

8. 3;

100
32
125

3
4
5
of
of of ? = 36
5
9
8

18. 1; 10 7.5 5 2.5 2 2.5 = 10 7.5 10 2.5 1010

Hence, the question mark (?) should be replaced by
10.
8
2
1
1
19. 3; 1 3 2 11
9
7
7
6

8 2 1 1
1 3 11 2
9 7 6 7

8 1 1
25
13 = 14
9
7
6
126

20. 1; 56% 958 + 67% of 1008

= 536.48 + 675.36 = 1211.84
Now, 1211.84 = ?% of 2000
? = 60.592

21. 2; 7 2.3 49 4.7 633.4 815.85

5 8 9
or, ? 36 or ? = 216
3 5 4
1
1
85 2 = 8 4 3 5 2 8 4
83
8
?=4
10. 2; -(a - b) . x = b - a
Put x replacing ? (question mark)
or -[-(a - b)x] = -[b - a] or (a - b)x = a - b

= 7 2.3 7 4.7 7 4.7 633.4 95.85 95.85

= 7 2.3 4.7 4.7 9 (5.855.85) 633.4

4
9. 4; 8

or x

= 6311.7 633.4 = 6315.1

Hence, ? = 15.1
22. 4; ? 2 164 2 307 2 272

2 3072 272 1642

ab
1
ab

11. 3; a + b = ? (-a - b)
or a + b = x . (-a - b)
[Put x replacing ? (question mark)]
or a + b = -x (a + b)
or x = -1
12. 5; |? + 14| = 11

94249 272 26896

Hence, ? =
23. 5;

= 67081

67081 259

915849 795664
= 957 + 892 = 1849
Now, ? 2 1849
? = 43

37. 4;

3
5
4 1
24. 4; 1 1 2
4
8
5 2

3 5 1 4
= 1 1 2
4 8 2 5

30 25 20 32 43
3

1
40
40
40

328509 69
Go through the given options. First of all look for the
digit at the unit's place. Reject 1) because 3 3 3 =
....7. Reject 3) on the same ground. Reject 2) because

603 216000 . Now, check 4).

38. 1
39. 3
40. 4
41. 3

25. 1

42. 5; 1 8 19
43. 1

26. 3; 84.2 64 2.1 78.4 563.5

44. 5;

= 84.2 8

2 2.1

19683 ? 3

78.4 563.5

?=

= 84.2 8 4.2 78.4 563.5

19683 27

9
3
3

45. 5; 15152 ? 1515

= 88.4 78.4 563.5

K
KUNDAN

= 568.4 563.5 56(8.43.5) 5611.9

27. 5; ? = 625
28. 2; 53% of 120 + 25% of 862
= 63.6 + 215.5 = 279.1
Now, x% of 500 = 279.1
279.1 100
= 55.82%
500
29. 2; 872.905 9.013 1.898
872 9 2 49
x

? = 15152 1515 15153 = 3477265875

46. 4; 60 = ?% of 400

60 100
15
400
47. 2; 1400 ? = 1050

1050 3

1400 4
48. 4; 40% of ? = 240

30. 5; Note that 30 3 27,000

40 3 64,000

50 3 1,25,000

Hence, the value of

86300 will be lie between 40

and 50. Hence, we have only one such option.
Therefore, opt 5) as answer.
31. 1; 0.493 1.864 3.554
0.5 1.9 3.5 3.325
32. 4;

?
55.985
? 13

2.167
2. 2
2.951 13.010
3 56

3 56 2.2
28.43
?
13
33. 3; ? = 723.486 + 621.052 - 948.991
723 + 621 - 948 396
34. 5; (3158 + 4602 + ?) 39 = 347
or, 3158 + 4602 + ? = 347 39
or, ? = 13533 - 3158 - 4602 = 5773
35. 2; (0.08% of 363 + 0.6% of 241) 500
= (0.2904 + 1.446) 500 = 868.2

36. 2;

18696 11916
164 1358424
164
=
=
20853 28728
441 1358424
441

240 100
600
40

49. 3; ? = 35 + 15 1.5 = 35 + 22.5 = 57.5

50. 2; 1984 + 523 - ? = 1899
? = 1984 + 523 - 1899 = 608
51. 2;

3
33
333
3.33
372.33

52. 4; ? ? 24 72
Squaring both the sides,

(?2 ? ) ?3 (8 3) (8 9) (8 9)
= (8 )23839 3
? 2 8 9 144

53. 2;

28
?

? 112

? 28 112 56
54. 4
55. 2

Approximation
In this type of question you have to find the approximate
value not the exact value. Some times the choices have very
small difference and we are confused with our result. Usually
five types of calculations are asked under this section. These
are Sum, Multiplication, Division, Root and Percentage. In
each case we will apply different type of calculations.

Sum (Addition and Substraction)

1) Replace the large number by the numbers which have
maximum possible no. of zeros in the end. For example
230818 use 231000 (If the choices are in thousand)
Use 230800 (If choices are in hundreds)
Use 230820 (If choices are in tens)
2) If there are two large numbers to be added then try to
increase one and decrease the other.
3) If a large number is to be substracted from another
large number then both the numbers should be either
increased or decresed simultaneously.
Multiplication: At the time of multiplication finding
approximate value is very sensitive. A little change in
the number leads to a very much deviated result. So we
can not adopt the formulae used in addition and
substraction. For example
789 893 = 704577
But if we use 790 for 789 and 890 for 893 then the result
will be 703100. And if the options are 703000, 703500,
704000 and 704500 then our answer will be 703,000 but
the correct result is 704500.
To overcome this problem let us see the formula given
below.
Ex. 1: Find the aproximate value 789 893.
Soln.: 790
890 = 703100

Ex. 2: 5003 550 = ?

1) 27,51,000
3) 27,50,000
Soln.: 5000
550
+3

2)27,59,000
4) 28,00,000
= 2750000
=

1650
27,51,650
Req. Ans. = 703100 + 1480 = 704580 704500
If the options differ by a large number like 50,000 we
need not do this Calculation.
Division: In this case the dividend and the divisor should
either be incresed or decresed simultaneously. It should
be shifted to their nearest multiple of ten, hundred or
thousand depending upon the options.
Ex. 2: 810 3.9 = ?
1)205
2)207
3)209
4)211
Be carefull about such type of questions. The options
are very close. If we slightly increase the divisor by 0.1 and
keep the dividend constant then we will get the answer 202.5.
But the actual result is 207.692 207. So a slight increase or
dcrease in one side may cause a great deviation. So both the
dividend and divisor should be increased or deeresed. But if
the divisor is increased by 0.1, then Dividend will be increased
by how much?
See the formula
The value by which the dividend should be increased
= increase in divisor approximate value of the quotient
Using this formula we well get the the increase in dividend
will be (. 1) 200 = 20.
So the dividend will be 830.
Thus 830 4 = 207.5
Apart from these you have to remember the BODMAS
Rule mentioned in the previous chapter.

K
KUNDAN
-1
+3 = (-1) 890 + 3(790) = 1480
Req. Ans. = 703100 + 1480 = 704580 704500

Exercise
Directions (Q. 1-49): What approximate value will come
in place of the question-mark (?) in the following questions?
(You are not expected to calculate the exact value).
1. 103 1003 + 999999999 = 10? + 10?
1) 6, 9
2) 9, 9
3) 6, 12
4) 16, 9
5) 6, 18
2. 134% of 3894 + 38.94% of 134 = ?
1) 5000
2) 5300
3) 5500
4) 5270
5) 4900

3.

4.

(21 + 99) (30 19.02) = ?

1) 3581
2) 131
4) 1600
5) 1320
2 6 2 3
?
3 8 3 5
1) 0.45
4) 0.2

2) 0.5
5) 0.55

3) 1290

3) 1.45

5.

6.

7.

8.

1000000.0000001 ?
1) 1000
2) 100
4) 999
5) 99
22.9782 + 0.02 + ? = 23
1) 0.08
2) 20.08
4) 0.007
5) 0.80
21 + 3.7 2.9 = ?
1) 74
2) 70
4) 32
5) 44
447. 75 28 4.99 = ?
1) 60
2) 70
4) 80
5) 75

9. 3.52 19.25 ? 275

1) 15
2) 20
4) 28
5) 40
10. 85% of 225 + 32.91 5.01 = ?
1) 340
2) 355
4) 345
5) 370

3) 10000

3) 0.02

3) 27

3) 72

3) 30

20. 63.9872 9449.8780 243.0034 = ?2

1) 2489
2) 2500
3) 50
4) 45
5) 150
21. 5237.897 - 6629.010 + 7153.999 - 2205.102 = ?
1) 6340
2) 4688
3) 5240
4) 3558
5) 6290
22. 4985.0346 215.987 - 3768.112 206.868 = ?
1) 8
2) 5
3) 18
4) 11
5) 15
23.

956240 ?
1) 979
2) 864
3) 1009
4) 647
5) 783
24. 459% of 849.947 + 266% of 6284.012 - 1486.002 = ?
1) 20330
2) 12640
3) 15000
4) 22160
5) 19130

K
KUNDAN

11. 15.962 75% of 285 ?

1) 435
2) 485
4) 420
5) 470
12. 1679 14.95 5.02 = ?
1) 540
2) 525
4) 565
5) 520

13. 425 16.95 ? = 225

1) 11
2) 0.8
4) 19
5) 0.9
14. 198.995 12.005 + 16.25 6.95 = ?
1) 2580
2) 2550
4) 1450
5) 2500
1
3
98
5
? 99
99
205
99
1) 40
2) 30
4) 45
5) 50
16. 145% of 700.05 + 22.99 15.05 = ?
1) 1300
2) 1425
4) 1280
5) 1360

3) 375

25. (9615.36 + 1247.18) (2435.72 + 1937.92) = ?

1) 4
2) 9
3) 2
4) 7
5) 8

3) 440

26.

3) 545

3) 9

3) 2400

15. 12

3) 33

5646 3982 39 ?
1) 77
2) 109
4) 99
5) 119
27. (48 296) (19 173) = ?
1) 2
2) 4
4) 9
5) 3
28. 0.5% of 449 8.2% of 674 = ?
1) 124
2) 139
4) 115
5) 100
29. 3784 28 + 538 = ?
1) 600
2) 623
4) 636
5)673
30. 6,23,898 99 = ? 60,000
1) 1000
2) 1030
4) 1065
5) 1010
31.

3) 1395

17. 1428.025 12.005 + (?) = 240

1) 121
2) 13
4) 15
5) 11
18. 179.99 3.001 2.005 = ?
1) 45
2) 120
4) 150
5) 90
19.

625.25 4.01 ?
1) 240
2) 480
4) 400
5) 320

4) 123

3) 30

32.

3) 100

3) 8

3) 146

3) 651

3) 1050

4 3 6 5
?
5 7 7 9

1)

9
17

2)

20
49

4)

1
2

5)

4
7

3)

18
25

399.982 ?
1) 160000
4) 1599

3) 66

2) 15999
5) 16000

3) 1600

33. 624.9995 4.9989 ?

2

1) 6
2) 50
4) 125
5) 15
34. 989.001 + 1.00982 76.792 = ?
1) 1000
2) 1100
4) 110
5) 100

1
4.9900865
3) 10

3) 1065

47. 399.9 + 206 11.009 = ?

1) 2800
2) 6666
4) 2400
5) 2670
2 7 17 6
?
48.
5 8 19 5
1) 1
3

35. 59.99% of 255.012 + 22.98% of 182.005 = ?

1) 162
2) 146
3) 195
4) 225
5) 178

4) 4
49. (299.99999) = ?
1) 27000000
4) 2.7 109

2)

1
2

3) 4666

3) 2

1
2

5) 11
2) 9000000000
5) 2700000

3) 180000

36.

1000 ?
1) 10
2) 24
4) 18
5) 32
37. 15.002 ? 25.0210 = 7113.918
1) 19
2) 26
4) 31
5) 35

3) 45

50. What approximate value should come in place of the

question mark (?) in the following equation?
1
33 % of 768.9 + 25% of 161.2 - 68.12 = ?
3
1) 230
2) 225
3) 235
4) 220
5) 240

K
KUNDAN

38. 81.38 81.63 ?

1) 680
4) 512
39. 12 958 17 = ?
1) 532
4) 483

3) 11

2) 218
5) 134

3) 726

2) 676
5) 806

3) 765

40. (8423 + 3120 + 6543) (1536 + 377 + 189) = ?

1) 5
2) 14
3) 9
4) 18
5) 3
41. (13% of 7439) (3.23% of 537) = ?
1) 16243
2) 16135
3) 16674
4) 16824
5) 16774
7 3 4
42. 121 5 8 5 ?
1) 168
2) 288
4) 298
5) 198

43. (96) 2 3 78961 ?

1) 215
2) 210
4) 224
5) None of these
44. (15.28 3.56) 3.15 = ?
1) 12
2) 9
4) 17
5) 24
45.

46.

45689 ?
1) 180
4) 210

10008.992

10009.001
1) 3000
4) 5000

2) 415
5) 300

3) 208

3) 220

3) 21

3) 150

3589 0.4987 ?

2) 300000
5) 9000000

3) 3000000

51. What approximate value should come in place of the

question mark (?) in the following equation?
39.05 14.95 - 27.99 10.12 = (36 + ?) 5
1) 22
2) 29
3) 34
4) 32
5) 25

52. What approximate value should come in the place of

question mark (?) in the following equation?
3
1325 17 508.24 of 20% 85.39 of 4 = ?
1) 5500
2) 5200
3) 5800
4) 4900
5) 5900

53. What approximate value will come in place of the question

mark (?) in the following equation?

625.04 16.96 136.001 17 ?

1) 418
2) 441
3) 425
4) 433
5) 449
54. If 3167 is added to 4093 and the sum is divided by 145,
approximately what will be the outcome?
1) 50
2) 75
3) 60
4) 90
5) 80
55. What approximate value will come in place of the
questions mark (?) in the following equation?
2070.50 15.004 + 39.001 (4.999)2 = ?
1) 1005
2) 997
3) 1049
4) 1213
5) 1113
56. What approximate value should come in place of the

question mark (?)?

4) 3635

36.0001 5.9998 ? = 108.0005

1) 18
2) 16
4) 316
5) 325

3) 256

57. What approximate value should come in the place of

question mark (?) in the following equation?
98.98 11.03 + 7.014 15.99 = (?)2
1) 131
2) 144
3) 12
4) 121
5) 11
58. What approximate value should come in place of the
question mark (?) in the following equation?
31% of 3581 + 27% of 9319 = ?
1) 2630
2) 3625
3) 2625

5) 3824

59. What approximate value should come in place of the

question mark (?) in the following equation?
2
=?
5
2) 165
5) 135

6.39 15.266 + 115.8 of

1) 145
4) 130

3) 180

60. What approximate value should come in place of the

question mark (?) in the following equation?
857 of 14% - 5.6 12.128 = ?
1) 48
2) 36
3) 60
4) 52
5) 46

K
KUNDAN
Answers and explanations

1. 2; Here, 10 3 100 3 999999999

3

= 10 10

2 3

10

= 103 106 10 9
= 103 6 109

= 109 109
Therefore, question mark will be replaced by 9.
2. 4; 134% of 3894 + 38.94% of 134
= 134% of 3894 + 38945 of 1.34
= 134% of 3894 + 1.34% of 3894
= 135.34% of 3894
= 5270.1396
= 5270
3. 5; (21 + 99) (30 19.02)
= 120 10.98
= 120 11 = 1320
4. 4;

2 6 2 3

3 8 3 5
72
1
=
= = 0.2
72 5 5

5. 1;

8. 4; 447.75 28 4.99 = ?
or, ? 448 28 5 80
9. 5; 3.52 19.25 ? 275

1
1
or, 12 19 ? 275
4
4
1
1 1
or, 12 19 12 19 ? 275
4
4 4
or, ? 275 235 40
10. 2; ? = 85% of 225 + 32.91 5.01
85
225 33 5
100
191.25 + 165 356.25

11. 5; ? = 15.962 75% of 285

75
2
16 100 285
256 + 213.75 469.75
12. 4; 1679 14.95 5.02 = ?
? = 1680 15 5 112 5 560
13. 3; 425 16.95 ? = 225

1000000.0000001

= 1000000 = 1000
6. 3; 22.9782 + 0.002 + ? = 23
? = 23 22.9802
= 0.0198 = 0.02
7. 4; 21 + 3.7 2.9
= 21 + 3.7 3
= 21 + 11.1 = 32. 1

or,

425 ?
225
17

225 17
9
425
14. 5; 198.995 12.005 + 16.25 6.95 = ?
? 199 12 + 16 7 2388 + 112
or, ? 2500

or, ?

15. 1
16. 5
18. 2
19. 4
20. 3; 63.9872 9449.8780 243.0034
64 9450 243
64 39 2496

17. 5

Now, ? 2 2496
? 50
21. 4; 5237.897 - 6629.010 + 7153.999 - 2205.102
= 3557.784 3558
22. 2; 4985.0346 215.987 - 3768.112 206.868
4985 216 - 3768 207
23 - 18 5
23. 1;

956240 978
24. 5; 459% of 849.947 + 266% of 6284.012 - 1486.002
460% of 850 + 265% of 6285 - 1486
3910 + 16655 - 1486
19079
25. 3
26. 4
27. 2
28. 1
29. 5
30. 2; We have
6,23,898 99 = ? 60,000

36. 5;

1000 10 10 10 10 10
10 3.16
31.6
37. 1; 15.002 ? 25.0210 = 7113.918

? =

7113.918
15.002 25.0210
7100
18.93
15 25

38. 4; 81.38 81.63 81.38 1.63

= 83.01 83 512
39. 2; 12 958 17 676
40. 3
41. 5
43. 1
44. 4

42. 2

K
KUNDAN

6,23,898 99
60,000

45. 4; ? 45689 213.75 210

46. 2; ?

624.9995 4.9989 2

625 52

1
?
4.9900865

48. 1; ?

2 7 17 6

5 8 19 5

2 7 17 5

5 8 19 6

2 595

0.40 0.60 1.0

5 912
49. 1; ? = (299.99999)
(300) = 27000000

1
50. 1; ? = 33 % of 768.9 + 25% of 161.2 - 68.12
3

1
1
of 768.9 + of 161.2 - 68.12
3
4
= 256.3 + 40.3 - 68.12 230

1
= ?
5

1
25 25 10
5
34. 3; 989.001 + 1.00982 76.792
990 + 1 76.8 1066.8
35. 3; 59.99% of 255.012 + 22.98% of 182.005
60% of 255 + 23% of 182
153 + 41.86
194.86

3589 0.4987

10009 60 0.50 300000

47. 5; ? = 399.9 + 206 11.009
400 + (200 + 6) 11
= 400 + 2200 + 66 2670

623898 100 623898

1030
60,000
31. 3; We have

32. 1; 399.982 400 2 160000

33. 3; We have

10009.001

100092 3600 0.50

4 3 6 5 4 3 7 9 18
= =
5 7 7 9 5 7 6 5 25

10008.992

51. 5

52. 1; ? = 1325 17 508.24 of 20% 85.39 of

3
4

1325 17 500 of 20% 85 0.75

= 5460 + 100 60 = 5500
53. 4; ? 625.04 16.96 136.001 17 25 17 + 8
= 425 + 8 = 433

3167 4093 7260

50
54. 1; Reqd no. =
145
145
55. 5; 2070.50 15.004 + 39.001 (4.999)2= ?
or, ? 2070 15 + 39 5 5
= 138 + 975 = 1113

56. 5;

36
? 108
6
or,

108
6

57. 5; 98.98 11.03 + 7.014 15.99 = (?)2

Suppose ? = x
Then 100 11 + 7 16 121 (taking approximate
value)
x = 11
58. 2; ? = 31% of 3581 + 27% of 9319
= 1110.11 + 2516.13 3625
2
3
? = 857 of 14% - 5.6 12.128
857 of 14% - 5.6 12 120 - 67 52

59. 1; ? = 6.39 15.266 + 115.8 of

60. 4;

or,

? 18
or, ? = 324 325.

K
KUNDAN