Cee Idc 2009 Study
Cee Idc 2009 Study
Cee Idc 2009 Study
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www.idc.com
October 2009
Sponsored by Microsoft
KEY FINDINGS
Economists have long recognized the important role information technology (IT) can play in a country's
development. As the IT sector helps lead us out of the worst global recession in more than 50 years,
that role will be even more important.
To quantify the direct benefits of IT on local economies as we head toward recovery, IDC has studied
the relationship between IT, software, the Microsoft ecosystem and the economies of 52 countries,
including 8 Central & Eastern Europe (CEE) countries, which, together, accounted for more than 98% of
IT spending. The countries included are Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Romania,
Russia, and Poland.
Key findings for the region:
IT spending in 2009 will be $46 billion. From the end of 2008 to the end of 2013, IT spending will
grow 5.8% a year, compared to 1.8% GDP growth per year.
IT-related activities will generate $17 billion in taxes in 2009. Over the next four years that means
nearly $12 billion in aggregate net new taxes.
That spending growth means that employment in the IT industry and of IT professionals in IT-using
organizations will rise by 425,000 jobs in the four years from the end of 2009 to the end of 2013, up
from a 2009 base of 1.2 million.
That represents growth of 4.8% a year from now through 2013, which compares to zero growth for
total employment.
Software drives activity in the services and distribution sectors, as well as in IT-using organizations,
which means that while spending on packaged software will be only 14% of total IT spending in
2009, 41% of IT employment will be software-related.
The IT market will drive the creation of more than 5,000 new businesses between now and the end
of 2013. Most of these companies will be small and locally owned organizations.
For more information on the global IDC study, see Aid to Recovery: The Economic Impact of IT,
Software, and the Microsoft Ecosystem on the Global Economy, October 2009. For details about
methodology and definitions, see Economic Impact Study Methodology and Definitions, October 2009.
2009 IDC
Figure 2 shows the revenues by product type per unit of Microsoft revenue:
Compared to the world wide average, the region shows a higher hardware revenue ratio, but lower
software and services revenue ratios. This is a function of IT market dynamics in the less mature
countries in the region, which have a higher percentage of hardware revenues to software and services
revenues.
The table below shows these ratios by country covered in the region.
Total
12.93
12.34
13.55
11.32
8.83
11.45
6.38
9.85
CEE Sum
10.44
1.39
1.73
2009 IDC
Together, these new technologies are ushering in what may be a new paradigm of computing, known
variously as cloud computing, cloud services, or dynamic IT. Microsoft calls it Software plus Services.
The promise of this new way of computing, which involves the use of Internet-based services and
intelligent clients and devices, is that businesses, governments, and educational institutions will be able
to lower the capital costs of IT and increase the amount of their IT budgets that can be devoted to
innovation, rather than to the maintenance of legacy applications and infrastructure.
This new type of computing is in its infancy while IDC estimates that this year it will account for a little
less than 1% of IT spending in the region, that percentage may triple over the next four years. Despite
that small footprint, the economic benefits can be significant. If that amount of IT spending is applied to
innovation more effectively than it is today, IDC estimates that cloud services could add $50 billion in
net new business revenues into the regions economy between the end of 2009 and the end of 2013.
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
08-13 CAGR
33,142
7,596
13,028
53,766
27,637
6,491
11,655
45,783
30,519
6,972
12,100
49,592
34,879
7,892
13,117
55,889
39,227
9,136
14,626
62,989
44,205
10,662
16,574
71,441
5.9%
7.0%
4.9%
5.8%
IT Contribution
IT/GDP (% )
IT Tax Revenues (Million USD)
Total Number of IT Companies
1.7%
17,539
46,963
1.5%
16,936
45,846
1.6%
17,601
46,656
1.7%
19,025
48,003
1.9%
20,734
49,464
2.0%
22,713
51,023
5.3%
1.7%
1,290,025
503,437
1,205,716
496,363
1,261,286
512,393
1,361,096
548,068
1,484,305
608,648
1,630,410
683,363
4.8%
6.3%
14,698
23,575
IT Employment
Total Number of Employees
Total Software-Related Employees
Cloud plus Clients
Net New Business Revenues (Million USD)
3,354
8,156
Copyright Notice
External Publication of IDC Information and Data Any IDC information that is to be used in
advertising, press releases, or promotional materials requires prior written approval from the appropriate
IDC Vice President or Country Manager. Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction without written permission
is completely forbidden.
2009 IDC