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    This document summarizes a presentation on the Wireless Open-Access Research Platform (WARP) for cognitive wireless networking research. The presentation introduces WARP as a platform that allows researchers to conduct clean-slate experimental cross-layer wireless network design. It describes how WARP provides a means for researchers from different domains to collaborate by offering open-source hardware and software tools. Several example cognitive wireless network research projects conducted using WARP are also summarized, including directional antenna techniques for mobile devices and single-channel full-duplex wireless communication.

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    WARP WorkshopSlides 0 Intro

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    59 views44 pages
    This document summarizes a presentation on the Wireless Open-Access Research Platform (WARP) for cognitive wireless networking research. The presentation introduces WARP as a platform that allows researchers to conduct clean-slate experimental cross-layer wireless network design. It describes how WARP provides a means for researchers from different domains to collaborate by offering open-source hardware and software tools. Several example cognitive wireless network research projects conducted using WARP are also summarized, including directional antenna techniques for mobile devices and single-channel full-duplex wireless communication.

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    WARP SDR Workshop

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    This document summarizes a presentation on the Wireless Open-Access Research Platform (WARP) for cognitive wireless networking research. The presentation introduces WARP as a platform that allows researchers to conduct clean-slate experimental cross-layer wireless network design. It describes how WARP provides a means for researchers from different domains to collaborate by offering open-source hardware and software tools. Several example cognitive wireless network research projects conducted using WARP are also summarized, including directional antenna techniques for mobile devices and single-channel full-duplex wireless communication.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    59 views44 pages

    WARP WorkshopSlides 0 Intro

    Uploaded by

    sandipg
    This document summarizes a presentation on the Wireless Open-Access Research Platform (WARP) for cognitive wireless networking research. The presentation introduces WARP as a platform that allows researchers to conduct clean-slate experimental cross-layer wireless network design. It describes how WARP provides a means for researchers from different domains to collaborate by offering open-source hardware and software tools. Several example cognitive wireless network research projects conducted using WARP are also summarized, including directional antenna techniques for mobile devices and single-channel full-duplex wireless communication.

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    Cognitive Wireless Networking With WARP

    Ashu Sabharwal
    Chris Hunter
    Melissa Duarte
    Rice University

    Patrick Murphy
    Mango Communications

    Petri Mahonen
    Junaid Ansari
    Xi Zhang
    Andreas Achtzehn
    Jad Nasreddine
    RWTH Aachen University

    Welcome !

    Round of Introductions
    Name
    Affiliation (University, Company etc)
    Research interests

    Wireless Open-Access Research Platform

    Wireless

    Network
    Stack
    Devices

    Well-understood
    Many successful networks
    3G, WiFi, Bluetooth, .

    Rice University

    Wireless

    Isolated optimization at each layer has maxed out


    Only road forward is cross-layer
    Tons of theoretical cross-layer recommending clean-slate

    Rice University

    Wireless

    Clean-slate hard to do
    Fully operational
    Real-time
    At-speed (10-100 Mb/s)

    Rice University

    Wireless

    Clean-slate hard to do
    Fully operational
    Real-time
    At-speed (10-100 Mb/s)

    Designers speak different languages


    Layers use different tools (ns-2, matlab,VHDL,)

    Full design impossible for a single group

    Rice University

    2 Open-Access Research

    We are used to open-access at every layer


    Publish papers (instead of patents)

    Rice University

    2 Open-Access Research

    We are used to open-access at every layer


    Publish papers (instead of patents)

    We dont do experimental cross-layer


    Why ?

    Rice University

    2 Open-Access Research

    Because we speak different languages

    Rice University

    2 Open-Access Research

    Because we speak different languages


    No platforms for clean-slate designs

    Rice University

    Platform

    Rice University

    Platform

    Rice University

    Platform

    C/C++/Java

    Rice University

    Platform

    C/C++/Java

    = Powerful Applications

    Rice University

    Platform

    Where is the wireless research computer ?

    Rice University

    Platform

    C/MATLAB/HDL

    WARPLab
    WARP Real-time
    WARPnet

    = Clean-slate Designs

    Rice University

    Clean-slate Design Examples


    1. Directional on Mobile
    2. Single-channel Full-duplex
    3. Physical-layer Cooperation
    TRUMP: Cognitive Networking - RWTH

    Challenge basic assumptions


    Have to build to show the viability

    Rice University

    1. Directional on Mobile

    Rice University

    1. Directional on Mobile

    Rice University

    BeamSwitch: Multiple Antennas with Single RF

    3.2 cm

    3.2 cm

    3-5 dB link gain, higher with more antenna patches (Amiri,


    Zhong @ Mobicom 2010)
    Reduced interference capacity gains with decentralized
    protocols
    Rice University

    Testing Rotational Mobility

    Rice University

    Testing Rotational Mobility

    Rice University

    2. Single-Channel Full-duplex Wireless

    Same time and same frequency band


    Assumed to be impossible
    Revisit this assumption
    Rice University

    Real-time WARP Implementation


    2 WARP nodes, each with 3
    Radios (2 Tx + 1 Rx)
    10 MHz OFDM
    Inter-node distance 10m.

    80dB self-interference
    suppression
    50-70% throughput gain
    Duarte & Sabharwal, 2010

    Rice University

    3. Cooperative Communication
    Relay

    Source

    Receiver

    Use all channels (all routes)


    Interference is carefully created, not avoided
    Symbol level cooperation synchronization huge
    bottleneck
    Hunter, Murphy, Sabharwal CISS 2010, IEEE-VT 2011
    Rice University

    See Live Demo on May 5, DySpan Demo Session

    Rice University

    See Live Demo on May 5, DySpan Demo Session

    Rice University

    See Live Demo on May 5, DySpan Demo Session

    Rice University

    Platform to a Program

    Education
    Real wireless in
    wireless curricula

    Collaboration
    70+ papers with
    > 2 faculty co-authors
    Research
    System-level thinking
    what if questions
    Rice University

    Adoption Beyond Rice

    All code-base is open-sourced at http://warp.rice.edu


    In-use at 100+ research groups worldwide
    Facilitated 65+ publications, and quickly growing

    Rice University

    Educational Outreach

    10 workshops (5@Rice, 2@India, Taiwan, Finland, Egypt)


    11th @ DySpan on May 3, 2011, Aachen, Germany
    350+ participants
    Rice University

    Workshop Goals

    Rice University

    Workshop Goals
    Introduce you to tools and design flows

    Rice University

    Workshop Goals
    Introduce you to tools and design flows

    Rice University

    Workshop Goals
    Introduce you to tools and design flows
    Expose to important issues, not all
    Expertise
    requires experience

    Rice University

    Workshop Goals
    Introduce you to tools and design flows
    Expose to important issues, not all
    Expertise
    requires experience

    Ask a lot of questions


    Instructors are creators of WARP and Cognitive-on-WARP

    Rice University

    Workshop Goals
    Introduce you to tools and design flows
    Expose to important issues, not all
    Expertise
    requires experience

    Ask a lot of questions


    Instructors are creators of WARP and Cognitive-on-WARP

    Do all labs (even if not in your area)


    Great programmers know hardware
    Great computer architects know their applications

    Rice University

    Post-Workshop

    Rice University

    Post-Workshop
    More questions ?
    WARP Repository Documentation
    WARP Forums

    Rice University

    Post-Workshop
    More questions ?
    WARP Repository Documentation
    WARP Forums

    Rice University

    Post-Workshop
    More questions ?
    WARP Repository Documentation
    WARP Forums

    Contribute, this is an open-source effort

    Participate in discussions online, help with knowledge base


    Contribute code to increase codebase
    Post data from experiments
    Share methodology to conduct experiments more efficiently

    Rice University

    Agenda
    Presentation: Introduction to WARPLab (Melissa)
    Lab 1: WARPLab
    Presentation: Networking on WARP (Chris)
    Lab 2: MAC Exercise
    Lunch
    Lab 3: (Prelim cognitive) MAC Exercises
    Presentation: Cognitive Network Framework (Junaid)
    Lab 4: TRUMP Exercise

    Rice University

    Questions ?

    WARP Project - http://warp.rice.edu

    Rice University

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