Mullah Omar Bio
Mullah Omar Bio
Mullah Omar Bio
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At the age of eight, Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid joined the primary
madrassa of Shar-i-Kohna area in Deh-Rawud district to get religious
education. This madrassa was supervised by his uncle, Moulavi Mohammad
Jumma and Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid also started his early education
from him.
Both of his uncles, particularly Moulavi Mohammad Anwar, played a key role in
his religious teaching and training.
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid successfully completed his primary and
middle level education from this madrassa. While eighteen, he started
acquiring the traditional higher religious studies in the region but could not
complete them due to the malicious communist coup d'tat in 1978 AD in
Afghanistan.
His Family:
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid belongs to the Tomzi clan of Hotak tribe
which comprises a large part of Pashtuns which has delivered eminent Islamic
statesmen, national and Jihadi heroes like the legendary Islamic figure of Haji
Mirwais Khan Hotak.
Great Ghazi Haji Mirwais Khan Hotak (may Allah bless him), who is
remembered with the venerated title of Mirwais Nika (i.e. Mirwais, the
grandfather) by Afghans, liberated Afghanistan from the tyranny of Safavid
dynasty in 1712 AD and laid down the foundation of a sovereign and
independent Islamic state for Afghans.
Professionally, the family of Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid comprises of
scholars and teachers of religious studies. They devoted all their lives to
serving the sacred religion of Allah Almighty, to promoting religious knowledge
and to educating the Muslim masses ideologically. Therefore they were deeply
admired in their area and spiritually, they were considered the most dignified
and social figures of the society.
The birth of Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid in such a spiritual and learned
family and his upbringing under the direct patronage of his well-educated and
ideological patrons deeply cultivated in him the ability to grow as a sincere
Mujahid, a compassionate and vigilant Islamic and national figure who could
emancipate the Afghan society from tyranny, corruption and injustice and
preserve our beloved homeland (Afghanistan) from the imminent danger of
disintegration.
His brothers, uncles and all other family members are Mujahidin and four of
his family members have already sacrificed their lives as martyrs in the path of
Allah Almighty. Mullah Mohammad Hanafia, the uncle of Mullah Mohammad
Umar Mujahid was the first one who was martyred on 7th October 2001, the
starting date of the brutal bombardment of American invaders.
His Jihadi struggles:
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid was in his early twenties when the
communists usurped control of Afghanistan through a bloody military coup
d'tat. It was a time when it became nearly impossible for Mullah Mohammad
Umar Mujahid like all other heedful students to continue their studies as the
starting encounter of atheist communists was against the scholars, Taliban,
students and other Muslim intellectuals throughout the country. At that time,
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid decided to abandon his higher studies
unfinished. He left madrassa and turned towards Jihadi front to discharge his
religious obligation.
He started his Jihadi struggle under a well-known Jihadi organization of
Harkat-i-Inqilaab-i-Islami (Islamic Revolutionary Movement) in Deh-Rawud
district of Uruzgan province. After spending a while in this district, he earned a
reputation for being a valiant Jihadi figure who played an active role in several
military operations against the communists in various parts of that district.
Due to his Jihadi prominence and a successful role in various Jihadi operations,
he used to get the unanimous consent of all the Mujahidin of different parts
and groups to be their commander in Deh-Rawud district for leading largescale offensives against the enemy and he executed exceptionally successful
operations in which he was wounded several times. He participated in many
confrontations for more than three years along with his local Mujahidin against
the invading Russians and their internal communist puppets.
The companions and commanders of his Jihadi front say that Mullah
Mohammad Umar Mujahid, in-spite of being young, was efficient enough to
discharge any responsibility or task as he was bestowed with strong physical
composition and potency.
Later in 1983 AD, he went to Maiwand district of Kandahar province along
with his Jihadi colleagues for the better co-ordination of Jihadi activities and
continued his armed struggle against the Russian invaders and their internal
stooges under the leadership of famous Jihadi commander Faizullah
Akhunzada who belonged to Harkat-i-Inqilab-i-Islami (The Islamic
Revolutionary Movement), one of the seven well-known Jihadi organizations of
that time. Due to his successful role as a local Jihadi commander in numerous
Jihadi operations and his efficiency and distinction in military tactics, he drew
the attention of the then Jihadi organizations and eventually, he was
permanently given the responsibility of a Jihadi front through The Islamic
Revolutionary Movement headed by (late) Moulavi Mohammad Nabi
Mohammadi.
From 1983 to 1991, Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid executed very
successful operations in the suburbs of Maiwand, Zhari, Panjwai and Dand
districts of Kandahar province which were vital Jihadi centers and Mujahidin
used to be involved in fighting the enemy on a daily basis. Similarly he
personally and directly participated in several victorious operations against the
Russian invaders on the main Kabul-Kandahar high way in the suburbs of
Shahr-i-Safa and Qalat cities of Zabul province. His preferred weapon of
choice was the RPG-7, which was simply called Rocket among the local
Mujahidin, as he was proficient and an expert in using this weapon. It is worth
mentioning that Maiwand, Zhari and Panjwai districts of Kandahar province
were areas of intense fighting during the Jihad against communism which
turned the tide and brought about Russias defeat and withdrawal. Such a large
number of tanks and other military vehicles were destroyed on the main
Kandahar-Herat highway that the enemy had erected walls made from these
wreckages on both sides of the road to protect them from Mujahidin assaults.
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid was wounded four times in confrontational
Jihadi operations against the Russians and in one of these operations, he lost
his right eye.
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Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid and his companions arranged their first
meeting in Zangawat area of Panjwai district in Kandahar province involving
the well-known and authentic local and regional Ulama (scholars). This
gathering of Ulama headed by Moulavi Said Mohammad (known as Moulavi
Pasanai Sahib), the arbitrator general of Mujahidin in Kandahar province
during the Holy Jihad against Russians, told Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid
to stand and resist against this anarchy as he would be supported by all of
them. This was the initial meeting of the Islamic Movement and Mullah
Mohammad Umar Mujahid laid down the foundation of his struggle against
chaos and corruption on 15th Muharram 1415 AH (lunar) (i.e. 24th or 25th June
1994).
The Islamic Movement launched their struggle and fight against corruption and
anarchy under the leadership of Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid which was
widely welcomed by the true and righteous Mujahidin and ordinary masses.
First, they liberated Kandahar province and then other vast areas of
Afghanistan from the corrupt and wicked warlords. At that time, when major
parts of Afghanistan came under the control of Islamic Movement of Taliban, a
large number of Afghan Ulama, comprising more than 1500 religious scholars,
convened a meeting in Kandahar city on 15th Dhul Qada 1416 AH (lunar) (i.e.
4th April 1996). They approved the leadership of Mullah Mohammad Umar
Mujahid and conferred the title of Ameer-ul-Momineen (the leader of the
pious believers) on him. On 6th Libra 1375 AH (solar) (i.e. 27th September
1996), Kabul city, the capital of Afghanistan also came under the control of the
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan and subsequently, the supremacy of the Islamic
Emirate prevailed in ninety five percent territory of our beloved homeland
including all the central and northern parts of Afghanistan.
The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, under the leadership of Mullah Mohammad
Umar Mujahid established an Islamic system based on the sublime rules and
principles of Sharia Law. After a long interval, the world witnessed a practical
model of an Islamic government once again. He preserved the country from
disintegration and disarmed the unruly warlords which resulted in the
restoration of exemplary peace and stability in the country which was deemed
unattainable by the whole world including the United Nations. But (and there is
great But) the arrogant infidel powers of the world could not tolerate this
Sharia system established by the Islamic Emirate which became a thorn of
their eyes. Therefore they adopted and initiated antagonistic behaviour
towards it. They tried their best either to find or create lame excuses to
overthrow this system and eventually they launched a joint military invasion
against it.
His charismatic personality:
As a leading personality, Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid has a unique and
charismatic personality. Contrary to high ranking officials and leaders, he does
not want to show off or boast. He is not eager or excited to speak if it is unnecessary to do so. And if needed, his words and sentences are keen,
perceptive and logical. For instance in the early days prior to the American
invasion, wide range propaganda was launched to demoralize Mujahidin and
oust the Islamic Emirate. The Americans left no stone unturned and all the
western media outlets, their radio stations and popular television stations were
fully devoted to promoting American malicious objectives.
But contrary to all these devious efforts and propaganda, he assured his own
people in his simple, reasonable but self-confidence mode and tone and
delivered the following message:
Allah is Almighty. Whether it is America or a tiny ant, it makes no difference
for Him. America and her allies should listen carefully that the Islamic Emirate
is not like one of the previous regimes whose Ameer (head) would flee the
country; as it happened in the case of King Zahir Shah, the former monarch of
Afghanistan, who sought asylum in Rome; nor will my soldiers (personnel)
surrender to you. You should remember that these are well-organized Jihadi
fronts. If the capital and other cities of the country fall in your hand and the
Islamic government is ousted, instead of surrendering, our Mujahidin will
spread to the countryside and go to the mountains. What will you do then?
Inevitably, you will be caught and killed everywhere just like the Russians.
You should realize that bringing chaos is very easy but its eradication and the
restoration of law and order is a huge and strenuous task. Death is inevitable
and all living creatures will have to die one day. Instead of dying without faith
and dignity while supporting the Americans, wouldnt it be better to die with
faith and dignity in the service of Islam?
Some people might not have understood these expressions of Mullah
Mohammad Umar Mujahid which were fraught with firm belief, devotion and
sincerity but nearly fourteen years have elapsed since this huge one-sided
battle was launched and the American super power, NATO alliance and other
allied forces are on the verge of defeat by the empty handed but devotional
and determined Mujahidin of Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid; those
gentlemen might now have understood the simple but historic expressions of
our leader.
Similarly at the beginning of the American invasion, he declared to the Afghan
masses in a radio broadcasted speech while alluding to the foreign invaders
and their internal stooges that weapons can bring death but it cannot defy it.
This sentence might have been a meaningless and insignificant composition of
words for some people but in the previous thirteen years, the implications of
these simple words were practically observed when the brutal foreign invaders
relentlessly killed a large number of innocent people with the help of their
advanced technology and weapons of mass destruction but they could not turn
death away from their own soldiers who are incessantly being killed, wounded
and incarcerated for the last thirteen years by the heroic Mujahidin under the
leadership of Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid.
It is an important fact that even the arrogant foreign invaders, who are fully
equipped with all kinds of modern weapons and other facilities, plainly admit
that thousands of their soldiers were killed and wounded inside Afghanistan in
this futile war.
According to Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid, it is better to speak less and
do more as our religion emphasizes deeds over words or ideas. His life is
totally free from ceremonies and un-necessary protocols. He has adopted a
simple and plain style in all aspects of his life. Simple dress, simple food,
simple talk, frankness and informality are his natural habits. He does not stand
on ceremonies and dislikes ceremonial people.
He considers determination, prudence and sincerity as the basis of all progress
and the more prudent, sincere and decisive one is among his colleagues the
more he is admired and loved by him.
Similarly he is used to facing hardships, sufferings and ups and downs of life.
Whatever the magnitude and intensity of the tragedy or trouble might be, he
remains tranquil and does not lose either temper or courage. During varying
conditions of jubilation and jeopardy, triumph and failure, he remains serene
and self-controlled.
He deeply respects scholars and other elders. Gravity of manner, dignity,
modesty, reverence, reciprocal respect, sympathy, mercy and sincerity are his
natural traits. Strong determination, trusting in only One Allah the Almighty
and a strong belief in what is ordained by Him are the distinguishing features
of his life.
This is the reason that Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid is deeply loved and
revered by his followers and Mujahidin which has nothing to do with his
apparent worldly status. It has been nearly thirteen years that our beloved
homeland Afghanistan is invaded and occupied by the brutal foreign invaders
but his devoted and sincere Mujahidin follow his verbal and written commands
and decrees as reverently as they did it in his presence and do not refrain from
even sacrificing their lives to execute his orders.
His vigilance about the international and Islamic issues:
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid, as the founder of the Islamic Movement of
Taliban and a leader of the Muslims, is fully cautious and takes keen interest in
all the issues relating to the Muslim Umma.
He has always defended the issue of Al-Aqsa Mosque (the first Qibla or prayer
direction of early Muslims) and the vindicated claim of Palestinian Muslims. He
has taken a clear stance and supported all issues of Muslims in all parts of the
world. He considers it the duty and obligation of every Muslim to liberate the
Al-Aqsa Mosque from the occupation of Zionist Jews.
Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid feels pity and shares the sufferings of all
Muslim people. His sincerity, sympathy, brotherhood and co-operation with the
Muslim brothers of the world are not restricted only to slogans but rather he
has proved it practically and in the real sense of all these terms.
His ideological association:
Ideologically, Mullah Mohammad Umar Mujahid belongs to the main Ahl-iSunna wal Jammaa (the believers in Quran, traditions of the Holy Prophet,
peace be upon him, and the consensus of Muslim Umma). He is the imitator of
Hanafi school of thought.
He is severely opposed to all heresy or heterodox opinions. He never likes
sectional, ideological and factional differences among the Muslims. He always
recommends and insists on Islamic and ideological unity and co-operations to
his followers and all other Muslims as the ideological unification among the
Muslims is the utmost demand of this crucial time. Following the path of our
pious predecessors and leading scholars in the light of Quran and Hadith (i.e.
the traditions of our Holy Prophet, peace be upon him) is considered the only
path of salvation by him for the Muslim Umma.
Economic Commission
Health Commission
Invitation, Guidance and Amalgamation Commission
Commission of Prisoners Affairs
Commission for NGOs
The remaining organs of the Islamic Emirate are:
Organ for the Prevention of Civilian Casualties
Organ for Martyrs and Disabled People
Organ for Collecting and Organizing Special Revenues
The Islamic Emirate controls a major part of Afghanistan as a well-organized
and working system for over two decades under the leadership of Mullah
Mohammad Umar Mujahid which has sincerely implemented the Islamic
system of life in all areas of its jurisdiction. Law and order is restored; lives,
honor and properties of the Muslim masses are safeguarded.
During this whole period of time, the Islamic Emirate has faced several
challenges and adversities as the only active Islamic system of governance but
it has successfully survived by the grace and benevolence of Allah Almighty
through all these challenges and confrontations as it has proved its
determination and steadfastness to its lofty principles throughout these
adversities.
May Allah Almighty protect and safeguard our leader!