Design of Multi-Rate Wlans Using Non-Linear Algorithm: Available Online at
Design of Multi-Rate Wlans Using Non-Linear Algorithm: Available Online at
Design of Multi-Rate Wlans Using Non-Linear Algorithm: Available Online at
RREP
Neighbour Estimation
Cluster Formation
C>Th
CHN Selection
AP Selection
Data Transmission
Analysis the Result
II. MODULES
A. Network Formation
The simulation is done in ns2. In the simulation
model, there are 50 sensor nodes deployed in a 800x600 m2
field. All the nodes are set as static nodes. The type of the
wireless propagation model is Two Ray Ground. Routing
protocol which is used in this simulation is AODV.
B. Neighbor Estimation
Where a HELLO message is only sent to a
destination that is not in the neighbor list. This difference
can provide less routing packets and therefore, better
normalized routing load. Algorithm can smartly find
neighbors while sending and receiving RREQ and RREP.
This implementation permits the protocol to discover
neighbor nodes quickly and utilize neighbor node
information in the route discovery process.
C. Cluster Formation
Cluster formation methodology: In most recent
approaches, when CHs are just regular sensors nodes and
time efficiency is a primary design criterion, clustering is
being performed in a distributed manner without
coordination. In few earlier approaches a centralized (or
hybrid) approach is followed; one or more coordinator nodes
are used to partition the whole network off-line and control
the cluster membership.
D. Leader Election
Probability of a node to become leader is calculated
based on following three descriptors: Residual
energy,Proximity to Base Station ,Weighted density.
Weighted-density of node is product of the density (number
of alive neighbors available for the node) and the fraction of
the current and initially supplied energy available at the node
at a particular time instant.
E. Packet Forwarding
The dynamic selection of the forwarding zone
represents a mechanism for reducing the number of
candidate relay nodes. To this purpose, a node, upon
receiving the data packet, evaluates its own gain function
and compares it to a, so called, Threshold. The selection of
the threshold is an interesting feature since it basically
allows restricting or enlarging the area where nodes are
required to forward the packet
F. Analysis
We will analysis our research to following
Parameters:
Packet Delivery ratio
Residual Energy
Delivery Latency
III. CONCLUSION
We investigated the challenging issues pertaining to
the collection of the ``big data'' generated by densely
distributed WSNs. To address these challenges, we proposed
a mobile sink based data collection method by introducing a
new clustering method. Our clustering method is based upon
a
modified
Expectation-Maximization
technique.
Furthermore, an optimal number of clusters to minimize the
energy consumption was evaluated. Numerical results were
presented to verify the effectiveness of our proposal.
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