33 KV Sub Station DPDC
33 KV Sub Station DPDC
33 KV Sub Station DPDC
Work Component
Unit
Quantity
No.
30
No.
30
Power Transformer
33/11 kV, 20/28 MVA Transformer with NE including Remote Control 33 kV
Switching with Relay & Control panel.
2.01
Auxiliary Transformer
11/0.4 kV, 200 KVA Auxiliary Transformer
3.01
Set
30
3.02
Set
Set
Set
60
15
30
Set
Set
15
30
Set
Set
15
240
Set
Set
Lot
30
30
15
Km
225
3.03
3.04
4
4.01
4.02
4.03
4.04
5
5.01
5.02
5.03
6
6.01
6.02
Lot
15
Km
15.0
Set
30
7.01
Battery/Charger
8.01
AC/DC Pannel
9.01
AC Distribution Pannel
Set
30
9.02
DC Distribution Pannel
Set
30
Lot
15
10
10.01
11
Communication Equipments/VHF
11.01
Set
30
12
Lot
15
13
13.01
Trolly mounted fire extinguisher with dry type chemical for A, B and C type
fire (15 kg.)
Set
15
13.02
Wall mounted fire extinguisher with dry type chemical for A, B and C type
fire (5 kg.)
Set
30
13.03
Trolly mounted fire extinguisher with dry type chemical for A, B and C type
fire (2 kg.)
Set
30
13.04
Wall mounted fire extinguisher with CO2 type chemical for A, B and C type
fire (5 kg.)
Set
30
14
Lot
15
LS
Lot
15
LS
Set
15
15
15.01
16
16.01
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
FOR
SUBSTATION EQUIPMENT
SCOPE
This clause describe the General Technical Requirements for the new 33 kV indoor gas insulated
Switchgear and general Switchgear equipment, and shall be read in conjunction with the Project
Requirements, Schedules and Drawings in the specification.
The Contractor shall demonstrate that the switchgear has been designed, built and installed in
accordance with the relevant international standards and the specification. It shall also operate
and perform on a site in accordance with the requirements of the specification and in the
environment defined herein.
The design shall be proven by the submission at the time of tendering of test certificates covering
all specified tests deemed to be pertinent to the plant and to the conditions in which it will operate
or, if such test certificates cannot be supplied or are deemed unacceptable by the Engineer, type
tests which will be subject to the conditions of this Contract shall be carried out at no extra cost to
the Employer.
The requirement for switchgear spares, tools and appliances, including test, maintenance and
handling equipment shall be as stated in the Tender document. All devices necessary for
operation and earthing shall be provided within the Contract Price.
2.1.2 REFERENCES
2.1.2.1 British Standards
BS 159
BS 1977
BS 2898
BS
BS
BS
BS
3938
5253
6651
7354
2.1.2.2
IEC 56
IEC 694
IEC 298
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
2.1.3
376
480
60
71
99
129
71
99
185
186
233
265
273
In all cases the ancillary plant necessary to complete installation of the equipment shall be
included in the Contract.
The disposition of plant in any substation is to be such that the operation of any item of plant
under the specified service conditions shall in no way create a condition that could adversely
affect the performance of adjacent circuit breakers or any associated equipment.
The Contractor is to ensure that the complete substation installation will satisfy the requirements
of this Specification and the appropriate Standards in respect of insulation, fault levels,
mechanical stress etc., and any additional equipment found to be necessary to meet these
requirements shall be deemed to have been included in the Contract Price.
The layout and design of plant and equipment on substation sites shall make provision for the
future extensions shown on the layout drawings and shall provide for ready access for operation,
maintenance and extension whilst the remaining sections of equipment are alive. Working
clearances provided between isolated equipment and nearest live metal work shall not be less
than the British Standard section clearances.
Insulation creepage distance shall be as per relevant IEC Standards.
The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that insulation co-ordination in accordance with
recommendation of IEC-71 is achieved. Dynamic and temporary over voltages shall be assumed
to be in accordance with normally accepted IEC levels.
33 kV Gas Insulated SF6/Vacuum Circuit Breaker shall be Indoor, Metal clad, dust & vermin proof,
factory assembled, type tested, protected against condensation and aggressive gases, single bus
bar and single phase or three phase encapsulated. All high voltage components/ parts must be
fully gas insulated sealed hermetically and safe-to- touch. The Switchgear (primary section) panel
shall be filled with insulating gas and fitted with gas monitoring device with contact. SF6 may be
used as an insulating medium, not for quenching.
All control and monitoring elements should be accessible from the front.
Each sealed-off gas compartment must have its own pressure relief facility, which in event of
arcing fault prevents uncontrolled rupturing of the compartment. The manufacturer must
guarantee an adequate pressure reserve between the operating value of the pressure relief and
the rupturing pressure of the vessels. The pressure relief facilities must limit the effects of a fault
arc to one compartment. Gas escaping under pressure must divert in a direction that is not
dangerous for operating personnel; the same applies to fixed parts (rupture diaphragms etc).
Effecctive Pressure Monitoring system shall be provided in the front of GIS Panel.
The gas compartments must be well sealed both mutually and to their surroundings. The gas loss
must not exceed 1% per year and compartment. The filling pressure must be selected so that
after thirty years of operation the full test voltages can still be withstand, without any topping up.
The use of plastics must be minimized, in order to likewise minimize the risk of fire in the event of
a fault.
The Current transformer must be of the di-electrically non-stressed toroidal-core type mounted
outside the enclosures.
The Voltage transformer shall be mounted suitably in a separate housing.
Cable termination shall be totally insulated. Provision should be kept for plug-in type connection
of cables.
The LV compartment shall be made of high quality sheet steel with powdered coated painting with
sufficient space for mounting secondary equipment.
The complete switchgear must be compact in dimension as space is very limited.
Interlocking between the Circuit breaker and three position switch should meet the following
conditions:
-
To prevent the disconnector from switching under load, they may only be actuated
with the circuit-breaker open
The three-position switch can only be brought into the earthing position if the circuit
breaker is open.
Closing of the circuit-breaker must be blocked for as long as the three position switch
has not reached a definite switching position.
For earthing of the feeder, reliable interrogation interlocking must be provided. Only
the three-position switch is switched into the ready-to-earth position, feeder can be
earthed and short-circuited by closing the circuit-breaker.
Gas compartment must be provided with gas pressure monitoring by pressure gauge with
signaling contacts, to signal any increase drop of gas pressure.
The individual panels are to be connected either by solid link or by plug in type bus bar.The
busbar is to be located in a metalclad compartment.
The switchgear must be extendable at both ends of the bus bars.
The Vacuum Circuit Breaker as a making/breaking unit, including operating mechanism, must be
maintenance free.
The three-position disconnector (ON-OFF EARTH) is to reduce the number of functional
elements within the encapsulation and together with the circuit breaker, provide make-proof
earthing.
The material of the SF6 containers is to consist of non-corroding high-quality steel. The live parts
are to be insulated against the earthed housing by SF 6 gas.
The Transformers are to be exchangeable toroidal-core transformers which are to be used
outside the SF6 encapsulation so that they are not exposed to dielectric stress.
The Medium Voltage section must be maintenance free and immune to environmental influences.
The installation must be resistant to accidental arcs.
All switches are to be operated from the front. The circuit breakers must be remotely controllable.
Capacitive dividers in the bushing to the bushing to the cable terminal compartment are to allow
safe testing for dead state at the panel front. The degree of protection of the switchgear must not
be reduced here.
Gas Compartment Technology
The sealed gas compartment must have its own pressure relief device which prevents
uncontrolled bursting of the gas compartment when an accidental arc occurs. The manufacturer
must guarantee a sufficient pressure reserve between the operating pressure of the pressure
relief devices and the bursting pressure of the container.
The gas compartment must be tightly sealed. The filling pressure is to be such that at least 30
years service is guaranteed without the necessity of refilling.
The pressure of the SF6 gas is to be monitored inside the gas compartment by means of
pressure-gauge boxes. In this way, complete temperature compensation can be achieved.
Locking Devices
Three-position disconnectors (ON- OFF- EARTH) must be mechanically locked against the circuit
breaker
The inductive type Cast-resin insulated Voltage transformer shall be mounted outside the primary
enclosure. The VTs can be plugged into the bus bar. The Voltage transformer on bus bar must be
designed for 80% Power frequency withstand voltage so that repeat tests can be carried out on
the bus bar without removal of the transformer. However, the voltage transformer on bus bar must
be capable of withstanding over 100% power frequency withstand voltage under normal operating
conditions.
The LV compartment shall be made of high quality sheet steel with powdered coated painting with
sufficient space for mounting secondary equipment.
The complete switchgear must compact in dimension as space is very limited. Also the
Switchgear should be suitable for future extension or replacement of panels without affecting the
gas enclosures.
2.1.3.2 Current Ratings
Every current-carrying part of the switchgear including current transformer, busbars, connections,
contacts and joints shall be capable of carrying its specified rated current at rated frequency
continuously, and in no part shall its temperature rise exceed that specified in relevant standards.
2.1.3.3 Corona
Equipment shall be designed so as to minimize corona or other electrical discharge and radio
interference. Tests for corona and radio interference shall be carried out by the Contractor at his
Works and on Site.
2.1.3.4 Local, Remote and Supervisory Control
Circuit breakers and motorized disconnectors shall be electrically controlled locally, remotely and
by supervisory tele-control.
Position indication of these devices shall be provided via auxiliary switches on their operating
mechanisms and the Contractor shall include the supply and fitting of the necessary auxiliary
switches.
For supervisory tele-control, the interface between the tele-control equipment and the control
equipment being provided under this Contract shall be as specified.
2.1.3.5 Circuit Breakers
2.1.3.5.1
Type
33 kV Circuit-breakers shall be of the SF 6 gas / vacuum type and shall have spring operating
mechanism.
2.1.3.5.2
i)
The requirements of IEC-56 in respect of type tests, service operation and the making and
breaking of fault currents shall apply to all types of circuit breakers. Designs shall be suitable for
interrupting 3-Phase ungrounded faults.
ii)
Test Certificates
Circuit breakers shall be covered by test certificates issued by a recognized testing laboratory
certifying the operation of the circuit-breaker at duties corresponding to the rated breaking
capacities of the circuit-breakers. The test duty shall not be less onerous than the requirements of
BS 5311 or equivalent. Test certificates or equivalent shall be submitted with the tender.
Test certificates should conform with current standards for type test approval tests.
iii)
Attention is drawn to the requirements of the minimum inherent rates of rise of restriking voltage
of test plant arrangements. Where not specifically stated in the test certificates submitted with the
Tender, the Tenderer shall certify that the TRV to which the circuit-breaker was subjected during
the short circuit tests was the most severe condition that could be imposed by the available test
plant for a first phase-to-clear factor of 1.5.
Any device incorporated in a circuit breaker to limit or control the rate of rise of restriking voltage
across the circuit breaker contacts shall likewise be to the Engineers approval and full
descriptions of any such device shall be given.
iv)
Reclosure Duty
Circuit-breakers may be subject to several single shot auto-reclosing duty cycles within quick
succession upon the occurrence of multiple faults coupled with short reclaim timer settings.
Tenderers shall state the minimum time interval permissible between each auto-reclose duty at
rated short-circuit current and advise the number of reclosing operations allowable before lockout
and maintenance becomes necessary.
The main Contractor shall ensure the circuit-breaker requirements are embodied in the autoreclose protection scheme.
v)
Interrupting Duties
In addition to the requirements of IEC 56 for interrupting terminal faults, circuit-breakers shall be
capable of coping with the interrupting duties produced by the switching of low inductive currents
associated with reactors or transformer magnetizing currents, or by the switching of capacitor
currents associated with overhead line-charging, cable-charging or capacitor banks as may be
applicable. Circuit breakers for these duties shall be of the restrike-free type only.
Circuit breakers shall be capable of interrupting currents associated with short-line faults and the
out-of-phase switching conditions that may occur in service.
Tenders should include a statement of the accumulative breaking capacity which the circuitbreakers are capable of before maintenance is required.
vi)
Break Time
Attention is drawn to the specification Clause5.2 wherein the overall fault clearance times (i.e.
relaying time plus circuit breaker time) are specified.
vii)
Insulation Coordination
The insulation strength across the open circuit breaker shall be at least 15 per cent greater than
the line to ground insulation strength for all impulse, switching surge and power frequency voltage
conditions.
2.1.3.5.3
General Arrangement
Outdoor circuit breakers shall be suitable for mounting directly on concrete pads and shall include
any necessary supporting steelwork. For indoor sub-station circuit breaker shall be suitable for
mounting directly on the cubicle.
Evidence shall be provided that enclosures subject to pressures in excess of normal atmospheric
pressure during service operation have withstood approved pressure tests without leakage,
permanent distortion or any temporary distortion such as might cause maloperation of the circuit
breaker.
2.1.3.5.4
Separate arcing contacts shall be provided on circuit breakers to protect the main contacts from
burning during operation and shall be arranged to ensure arcing after commutation of the main
current always occurs in the arcing zone between the arcing contacts.
Design shall permit rapid repair or replacement of complete interrupting chambers of SF6 circuit
breakers.
Static and moving seals shall be designed to prevent any leakage of gas or oil or ingress of
moisture whilst in service and without deterioration.
Pressure sensitive devices to prevent switching at SF 6 gas, pneumatic or hydraulic operating
pressures outside the declared limits of operation shall be included.
Where single rods or tubes are utilized for operating the moving contacts of circuit breakers, they
shall be securely pinned at each end to prevent rotation or displacement of the contacts. Tubes
shall be plugged in an approved manner where contacts or other parts are fixed to the tubes.
Circuit breakers of the SF6 type shall not comprise materials liable to deterioration or create
undesirable chemical action when in contact with oil or SF6 and its by products under service
conditions. Precautions to minimize the presence of moisture and other by products of arcing in
SF6 design shall be incorporated.
Noise made by the circuit breaker when operating under all specified conditions shall be such as
to cause a nuisance to residents beyond a radius of 100m. The acceptance noise level shall be in
accordance with approved standards.
2.1.3.5.5
Operating Mechanisms
Circuit-breaker mechanisms shall be trip free as defined in IEC Publication 56-1 and BS
5311:1976. It is recognized that it may be necessary for contacts to close momentarily prior to
opening to ensure satisfactory current interruptions.
Each part of the operating mechanisms shall be of substantial construction, utilizing such
materials as stainless steel, brass or gunmetal where necessary to prevent sticking due to rust or
corrosion. The overall designs shall be such as to reduce mechanical shock to a minimum and
shall prevent inadvertent operation due to fault current stresses, vibration or other causes.
An approved mechanically operator shall be provided on each circuit-breaker operating
mechanism to show whether the circuit breaker is open or closed.
Where circuit breakers comprise three independent units it shall be possible to make independent
adjustments to each unit. For 3-Phase operation the three units shall make and break the circuits
simultaneously. In the event of any phase failing to complete a closing operation, provision shall
be made for automatic tripping of all three phases of the circuit breaker.
Power closing mechanisms shall be recharged automatically for further operations as soon as the
circuit-breaker has completed the closing operation and the design of the closing mechanisms
shall be such that the cannot be operated inadvertently due to external shock forces resulting
from short circuits, circuit-breaker operation or any other cause.
Circuit-breaker operating mechanisms capable of storing energy for at least two complete closing
and tripping operations, local to the equipment and without recharging, are preferred.
Mechanisms incapable of storing energy for at least two complete operations shall utilize the
substation DC supply for recharging the mechanism.
2.1.3.6 Operating Cubicles
Circuit-breaker operating mechanisms, auxiliary switches and associated relays, control switches,
control cable terminations and other ancillary equipment shall be accommodated in anodized
coated sheet aluminum vermin-proof and weatherproof cubicles. Where appropriate the cubicles
may be free standing. Cubicles are to be painted with Munsell 5Y-7/1 colour.
Cubicles shall be of rigid construction, preferably folded but alternatively formed on a framework
of standard rolled steel sections and shall include any supporting steelwork necessary for
mounting on the circuit breaker or on concrete foundations. Bolts or carriage keys shall not be
used to secure the panels or doors. All fastenings shall be integral with the panel or door and
provision made for locking. Doors and panels shall be rigid and fitted with weatherproof sealing
material suitable for the climatic conditions specified.
Access doors or panels shall be glazed where necessary to enable instruments to be viewed
without opening the cubicles. The arrangement of equipment within the cubicle shall be such that
access for maintenance or removal of any item shall be possible with the minimum disturbance to
associated apparatus.
Circuit breaker control position selector and circuit-breaker operating control switches as
specified in the Specification shall be installed in the cubicle. Circuit-breaker control from this
position will be used under maintenance and emergency conditions only.
Where practicable an approved schematic diagram of the part of the control system local to the
circuit-breaker, identifying the various components within the cubicle and on the circuit-breaker
and referring to the appropriate drawings and maintenance instructions, shall be affixed to the
inside of the cubicle access door. The diagram shall be marked on durable non-fading material
suitable for the specified site conditions.
2.1.3.7 Bus Bars, Conductors and Connections
Bus bars and electrical connections in outdoor substations shall be of aluminum for the main offer
and shall be in accordance with BS 215, 159 and 2898 in respect of current rating and material
analysis. Alternative offers using copper may be put forward.
Where aluminum bus bars and connections are used, tubular conductors shall be of alloy E91E to
BS 2898.
Copper bus bars and connections shall be in accordance with IEC.
Hollow stranded copper conductors shall be supported against crushing at clamping positions by
sweating solid or plugging.
Overhead conductors carried by the switchyard structures shall be erected with such sags and
tensions that when the conductors are subjected to the load combinations in section 12, the factor
of safety will not be less than 3.5.
Materials used for bus bars and connections shall be stressed to not more than two-fifths of their
elastic limit. Provision shall be made for expansion and contraction with variation in conductor
temperature and bus bars shall be arranged so they may be readily extended in length with a
minimum of disturbance to existing equipment. The design of joints and connections shall be
such as to permit ready dismantling. All necessary terminals and connectors shall be provided
under this Contract and also between equipment provided on this Contract and on other
Contracts.
Unless otherwise approved, bus bars shall be in continuous lengths between supports.
Connectors shall be of approved type and if necessary, type tested. Connections dependent upon
site welding techniques will not be permitted.
Suspension and tension conductor clamps shall be of approved types and shall be as light as
possible. Those for aluminum conductor shall be preferably be compression type in accordance
with BS 3288. Suspension and tension clamps shall be designed to avoid any possibility of
deforming the stranded conductor and separating the individual strands.
Tension conductor clamps shall not permit slipping of, or damage to, or failure of the complete
conductor or any part thereof at a load less than 95 percent of the ultimate strength of the
conductor as stated in the Schedule of Particulars and Guarantees.
All clamps and fittings and their components shall be electro-chemically compatible with the
conductor material and those made of steel or malleable iron shall be galvanized. All bolts and
nuts shall be locked in an approved manner.
Unless otherwise approved, bus bars and connections shall be so arranged and supported that
under no circumstances, including short circuit conditions, can the clearances between live metal
and earth of earthed metal work or between other conductors be less than the specified
distances.
Where dissimilar metals are in contact, approved means shall be provided to prevent electrochemical action and corrosion. Unless otherwise approved, joints and surfaces of copper or
copper alloy fittings shall be tinned.
Cleaning down and preparation of contact surfaces of connectors and clamps shall be to the
approval of the Engineer.
2.1.3.8 Disconnectors and Earthing Switches
Disconnecting and earthing devices shall be in accordance with IEC 129 and IEC 265 (Part 2).
Transformer disconnectors in transformer circuits without circuit breakers on the High Voltage
side shall be in accordance with IEC 265 and shall be capable of breaking the transformer
magnetizing current. All shall be complete with supporting steel work and installed to permit
maintenance of any section of the substation plant when the remainder is alive and shall be so
located that the minimum safety clearances stated in BS 7354 are always maintained.
In outdoor substations, disconnectors shall preferably be of the single thrown double air break,
centre rotating post type of the double rotating post type with single air break and shall be to the
approval of the Engineer. Pantograph designs, or other alternatives, if applicable will be
considered.
Disconnectors shall comply with the requirements of BS 5253 Clause-37.6 in respect of lighting
impulse voltage tests.
Circuit isolating switches shall be rated not less than specified. Bus section/coupler isolating
switches shall be rated not less than the associated bus bars.
Isolating switches shall be designed for live operations and will not require to switch current other
than the charging current of open bus bars and connections or load currents shunted by parallel
circuits. Main contacts shall be of the high pressures line type and arcing contacts, if provided,
shall be to the Engineers approval.
Where specified or where the design of the circuit breaker necessitates it, disconnectors and
earthing switches shall be motor operated, but approved means for manual operation from
ground level shall be provided.
Service conditions require that isolating switches shall remain alive and in continuous service for
periods of up to 2 (Two) years in the climatic conditions specified and without operation or
maintenance. The contacts shall carry their rated load and short circuit currents without
overheating or welding and at the end of the two year period the maximum torque required at the
operating handle to open a 3-phase disconnector shall not exceed 340 Nm.
All feeder disconnectors and high level disconnectors where specified shall be fitted with
approved three phase line earthing devices, mechanically coupled or interlocked with the main
isolator, so that the earthing device and main isolator can not be closed at the same time.
The earthing switch, when in the closed position, shall be capable of carrying the rated short time
current for three seconds without the contacts burning or welding.
Isolating devices shall be interlocked with circuit breakers and as necessary to prevent the
possibility of making or breaking load current. Except where electrical interlocking is provided
each mechanism box shall accommodate a minimum of three Castell type key interlocks.
Disconnector operation mechanisms shall be of robust construction, carefully fitted to ensure free
action and shall be unaffected by the climatic conditions at site. Mechanisms shall be as simple
as possible and comprise a minimum of bearing and wearing parts. Approved grease lubricating
devices shall be fitted to all principal bearings which are not of the self lubricating type. The
mechanisms shall be housed in a weatherproof enclosure complete with auxiliary switches,
terminal blocks and cable gland plates. All steel and malleable iron parts, including the supporting
steelwork shall be galvanized.
2.1.3.9 Insulator
2.1.3.9.1
Design
For open terminal type insulators, transformer terminal bushings and cable sealing ends the
minimum specified creepage distance measured from the insulator metal cap to the base over the
insulation cells shall not be less than 25mm per kV of rated voltage between phases.
All types of insulator shall satisfactorily withstand the specified climatic and service conditions. The
strength of insulators as given by the electro-mechanical test load shall be such that the factor of
safety, when supporting their maximum working loads as defined in Section 11, shall be not less than
2.5.
Designs shall be such that stresses due to expansion and contraction in any part of the insulators and
fittings do not lead to development of defects.
All insulators shall be manufactured in one piece. Jointing of solid or hollow porcelains is not
permitted except by use of metal fittings.
Damaged insulators may not be repaired without the written consent of the Engineer.
Arcing horns are not required on post type and string insulators.
Insulators shall be porcelain construction type in accordance with IEC 305. Post insulators shall
comply with IEC 273. Porcelain shall be sound, free from defects and thoroughly vitrified and the
glaze shall not be depended upon for insulation.
The minimum specific creepage distances of outdoor insulators shall be as stated in the Schedule
of Requirements. The shed shape, spacing and inclination shall be such as to withstand
moderate pollution and the extremely heavy rainfall encountered at Site.
Glaze shall be smooth, hard of a uniform shade of brown and shall completely cover all exposed
parts of the insulators. Outdoor insulator fittings shall remain unaffected by atmospheric
conditions producing weathering, acids alkalis, dust and rapid changes in temperature that may
be experienced under working conditions.
Porcelain insulators shall be secured in an approved manner, preferably by means of bolts or
metal clamping plates with suitable packing material interposed.
Pocelain shall not engage directly with hard metal and where necessary, approved water and oil
resistant yielding material shall be interposed between the porcelain and fittings. All porcelain
clamping surfaces shall be approved quality applied in an approved manner and shall not be
chemically active with the metal parts or cause fracture by expansion in service. Where cement is
used as a fixing medium, the cement thickness shall be as small and as even as possible and
care shall be taken to correctly centre and locate the individual parts during cementing.
Suspension and tension insulators shall comprise porcelain units with ball and socket fittings.
Each tension insulator shall consist of a string of insulator units and the ball socket joints of the
units and of the associated fittings shall be in accordance with IEC 305 (BS 137 Part 2) and IEC
383 (BS 137 Part 1).
Retaining pins or locking devices for cap and pin insulators shall be in accordance with BS 137.
Unless otherwise approved, the individual units of both the suspension and tension insulators
sets shall be identical and interchangeable.
2.1.3.9.2 Identification
Each insulator shall have marked on it the manufacturers name or trademark, the year of
manufacture and the insulator reference. Tension and suspension insulators shall also be marked
with the guaranteed electro-mechanical strength. Marks shall be visible after assembly of fittings
and shall be imprinted and not impressed. For porcelain insulators, the marks shall be imprinted
before firing and shall be clearly legible after firing and glazing.
When a batch of insulators has been rejected, no further insulators from this batch shall be
submitted and the Contractor shall take adequate steps to mark or segregate the insulators
constituting the rejected batch in such a way there is no possibility of the insulators being
subsequently resubmitted for tests or supplied for the Employers use.
2.1.3.10 Voltage Transformers
Voltage transformers shall comply with IEC 186 and the requirements of this specification.
Separate sets of fuses or MCBs shall be provided at the VT for :
a) Each protection scheme
b) Instruments, recorder etc.
c) Synchronizing
The circuits for each main protection scheme shall be segregated in separate multicore cables
from the VT to the protection panels. An (VT failure) alarm shall be provided for each set of fuses
and MCB s.
2.1.3.11 Current Transformers
Current transformers shall comply with IEC 185 and the requirements of this Specification.
Primary winding conductors shall be not less than 100sq. mm section and shall have a one
second short time current rating not less than that of the associated switchgear. Secondary
windings of each current transformer shall be earthed at one point only.
Magnetization and core loss curves and secondary resistance shall be provided for each type and
rating of current transformer. Where the Contractor wishes to provide current transformer ratios
differing from those specified, he shall first obtain approval in writing from the Engineer for each
specific instance.
Current transformers for balanced protective schemes, including neutral current transformers
where appropriate, shall have identical turns ratio and shall have magnetization characteristics for
each specific instance.
Except where stated in the Schedule of Requirements, all current transformers shall have a
maximum continuous primary current rating not less than the primary current rating of the bay in
which they are installed.
Current transformers shall be capable of withstanding, without damage, the peak and rated
specification short-time currents of their associated equipment. They shall also withstand
continuously a current equal to 1.2 times the CT ratio, except for transformer circuits when 1.5
times shall apply.
Current transformers provided for protective gear purposes shall have over current and saturation
factors not less than those corresponding to the design short circuit level of the system. The
output of each current transformer shall be not less than 30 VA with an accuracy limit factor of 15
and it shall be ensured that the capacity of the current transformers provided is adequate for
operation of the associated protective devices and instruments. Where double ratio secondary
windings are specified, a label shall be provided at the secondary terminals of the current
transformer indicating clearly the connection required for either ratio. These connections and ratio
in use shall be shown on appropriate schematic and connection diagrams.
The accuracy class of all protection CTs shall be 5P or better, except for CTs supplying time
delayed over current and/or earth fault relays which can be 10P. Current transformers for
instruments shall be Class 1, for metering Class 0.2 and tariff metering Class 0.2.
Current transformers for all unit type protection shall be of the low reactance type and their
performance shall be stated in terms of the Class X parameters of BS 3938 (low reactance
current transformers are preferred for all forms of protection). Current transformers may be shown
to be low reactance by virtue of their construction as defined Clause 4.4.2.2.1 of BS 3938.
If all the constructional requirements are not met, then type tests will be required to prove that the
current transformers are low reactance; the primary test current shall not be less than the through
fault(stability) current of the protection.
The CT cores for each Main protection scheme shall be segregated in separate multi-core control
cables from the current transformer through to protection panels.
Where double ratios are specified and post CTs with multiple windings are tendered, it shall be
possible to select either ratio for each winding without alteration to the number of primary turns.
Neutral current transformers shall be of the outdoor totally enclosed, porcelain bushing type
complete with suitable mounting steelwork as specified and complete with terminal box for
secondary connections.
The Contractor shall provide details of their method of calculating the outputs of the current
transformers for each type of protection specified and shall submit calculations for all the current
transformers to the Employer before starting manufacture.
2.1.3.12 Interlocking Facilities
Disconnectors, earthing switches, circuit breakers, etc., shall be provided with an interlocking
system, which ensures safe operation of the equipment under all service conditions.
The interlocking scheme shall be designed for the final substation arrangement e.g. one & half
breaker scheme or main & transfer scheme. The items of plant supplied under this Contract shall
be complete with all interlocking facilities needed for the final arrangement, avoiding the need for
future modifications.
Where mechanical key interlocks are employed, they shall be effective at the point where hand
power is applied so that stresses cannot be transferred to parts remote from that point.
Tripping of the circuit breaker shall not occur if any attempt is made to remove a trapped key from
the mechanism. Emergency tripping devices shall be kept separate and distinct from any key
interlocking system and shall be clearly labeled, suitably protected from inadvertent operation but
readily accessible.
Circuit breakers shall be interlocked so that, except under maintenance conditions, it is not
possible to close a circuit breaker unless the selected bus bar and circuit disconnectors are
closed.
Except as stated below, disconnectors shall be so interlocked that they cannot be operated
unless the associated circuit breaker is open.
All electrical interlocks shall so function as to interrupt the operating supply, and an approved
system of interlocks shall be provided which shall cover the emergency hand operation of
apparatus which is normally power operated. Failure of supply (or its restoration after an outage)
or of connections to any electrical interlock shall not produce or permit faulty operation. Electrical
bolt interlocks shall be energized only when the operating mechanism is being operated. Visible
indication shall be provided to show whether the operating mechanism is locked or free.
Approved means, normally padlocked, shall be provided whereby the bolt can be operated in the
emergency of a failure of interlock supplies.
2.1.3.13 Auxiliary Switches and Contractors
Circuit-breakers, disconnectors and earthing devices and circuit selector disconnectors shall be
provided with suitably rated auxiliary switches and contactors, where permitted, to relay circuit
information for the purpose of control, protection, indication and metering at the substation site as
required by the relevant section of the Specification. In addition they shall be provided with
auxiliary contacts for position indication to the central system control room via the remote
supervisory system. Disconnector auxiliary switches are not to be used for current transformer
switching circuits.
Auxiliary contactors shall be provided only where the circuit requirement cannot be met by the
auxiliary switch arrangements and multiple contractors and relays will not be accepted in lieu of
the auxiliary switches except as specifically approved by the Engineer. Auxiliary switches and
contractors shall comply with the requirements of this Specification and in particular shall be
capable of operation within the same voltage limits as specified for the associated circuit-breaker
close and trip coils.
The connections of all auxiliary switches, including spares, and contractors as well as the
associated coil connections and interconnections between auxiliary switches, shall be wired to a
terminal board located in the operating cubicle or other approved position.
Auxiliary switches and contractors shall be mounted in an approved accessible position clear of
the main operating mechanism but with a minimum of additional mechanical linkages and housed
in a substantial weatherproof enclosure. Where adjustable linkages are provided to facilitate the
timing of the auxiliary switches with respect to the main equipment, approved locking devices
shall be fitted.
Auxiliary switch contacts shall be positively operated, make with a wiping action and, where
necessary, discharge resistors shall be provided to prevent arcing when breaking inductive
circuits.
Except for the contacts employed for control and interlocking, the requirements for auxiliary
switches in respect of timing shall be as follows:
For Circuit Breakers
Normally open contacts, with the exception of two sets of this type, shall close in about 10
milliseconds after the making of the main circuit-breaker contacts and shall open in about 10
milliseconds before the separation of the main circuit-breaker contacts whilst the two remaining
sets shall close in about 5 milliseconds before the making of the main circuit breaker contacts and
open simultaneously with the main circuit contacts.
Normally closed contacts shall close 10 milliseconds after the opening of the main circuit-breaker
contacts and open at least 10 milliseconds before the making of the main circuit-breaker contacts.
Arresters shall be designed and tested in accordance with the requirements of IEC 99-4. Any
departure shall be the subject of agreement between the Engineer and the Contractor. Routine
tests shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Specification.
Surge arresters shall be housed in porcelain insulators designed to withstand extremes of the
environment described. The insulation shall have a minimum creepage distance of 25mm/kV
rated system phase to phase voltage. Porcelain shall comply with IEC 233. The method of
sealing against the ingress of moisture shall be of a type well proven in service and the
manufacturing procedures shall include an effective leak test which can be demonstrated to the
inspecting engineer if required.
The internal components of arresters shall be arranged to minimize radial voltage stresses,
internal corona and to ensure minimal capacitive coupling with any conducting layer of pollutant
on the outside of the porcelain housing. Except where approved, organic materials are not
permitted.
Good electrical contact shall be maintained between resistor blocks taking account of any thermal
expansion and contraction of the block or mechanical shock during transport and erection, by
installing a well proven clamping system.
Metal oxide arresters installed outdoors shall be able to dissipate, when new, twice the energy
generated in the resistor blocks when energized at their maximum continuous operating voltage
immediately having been subjected to the discharge duties specified in IEC 99-4 and assuming
that the porcelain housing and the surrounding air is at least 5 degree centigrade higher than the
maximum ambient air temperature specified.
Good quality control of the manufacturing process of the resistor elements (or ZnO blocks) shall
be ensured by rigorous testing procedures. The procedures shall ensure that the characteristics
of the blocks are, and will remain, within the specified limits when new and throughout the
anticipated life of the arresters. Samples may be selected at random by the Engineer for special
tests to be agreed with the manufacturer.
All surge arresters shall be fitted with a pressure relief diaphragm which shall prevent explosive
shattering of the porcelain housing in the event of an arrester failure and the arrester shall have
been tested according to the high and low current tests specified in IEC 99-1.
Arresters shall be supplied complete for installation in an outdoor switchyard, including insulating
bases and surge counters, one per phase, and, if applicable, grading rings. The material used for
terminals shall be compatible with that of the conductors to which they are to be connected.
Each arrester shall be identified by a rating plate in accordance with the requirements of IEC 994. In addition an identification mark shall be permanently inscribed on each separately housed
unit of a multi-unit arrester so that units can be replaced in the correct position in the event of
them being dismantled.
Surge counters shall have an internal assembly which is matched to the line discharge capability
of the arrester and shall include a leakage current meter with a bi-linear scale for ease of reading.
Auxiliary contacts are to be provided to signal remote indication of counter operation.
Surge arrester shall have suitable earth terminal to connect surge counter with insulated cable.
2.1.4
2.1.4.1.
The 11 kV indoor switchgear shall be vacuum type. All equipment detailed herein shall comply
with the requirements of IEC 694, IEC 56, IEC 298 and other relevant Specifications, except
where departure from these specifications is specifically stated in the Schedule.
The 11 kV switchgear shall consist o a single bus-bar, meal clad, indoor type, floor mounted,
single tier integrated unit, incorporating enclosures for the circuit breaker units, bus-bars, current
transformers and auxiliary wiring.
Each 11 kV CB shall be provided with a combined relay & control panel forming an intregral part
of the circuit breaker equipment.
The panels shall be equipped with the necessary protection control devices, indicating devices
instruments, MCBs, etc.
The switchgear shall be of robust construction designed for maximum reliability of service in the
tropical climate specified.
Cable boxes shall be supplied complete with glands and terminal lugs.
2.1.4.2
Clearances
Maximum insulator lengths and clearances in air shall be not less those specified for 11 kV classA switchgear.
2.1.4.3
Current Ratings
All parts of the switchgear, including current transformers, shall be capable of withstanding,
without thermal of mechanical damage, the instantaneous peak and the three second short time
current corresponding to the rated making and breaking capacity of the circuit breakers.
All normal current specified are the minimum continuous values required under the service
conditions appertaining to Bangladesh.
2.1.4.4
Each circuit breaker shall be capable of making and breaking short circuit faults in accordance
with the requirements of IEC 56 - Circuit Breaker, at 3 phase symmetrical circuit ratings at 11 kV
service voltages as stated in the schedules.
The Contractor shall submit for approval, certified test certificates of making and breaking test
carried out by approved independent testing authorities in accordance with IEC 298 and IEC 56
as appropriate.
2.1.4.5
Circuit Breakers
2.1.4.5.1
Type
Circuit breaker of the same type and current rating shall be interchangeable, both electrically and
mechanically, but it must be impossible to interchange equipment of different current ratings.
2.1.4.5.3
Circuit breaker closing mechanisms shall be 230-volt a.c motor wound preferably spring operated
type such that the closing speed is independent of the operator.
11kV switchgear tripping shall be effected by means of a 110 volt d .c. shunt trip coil.
Each equipment shall be provided with a visual, mechanized, indicating device, which shall be
positively driven in both directions to show whether the circuit breaker is Open or Closed. It
shall be operative when the circuit breaker is in the Service and Test locations. Lamp
indication in place of a mechanical indicator will not be accepted. Operation counters shall be
provided on each mechanism.
Means shall be provided for coupling the secondary circuits on the fixed portion to those on the
movable portion when the circuit breaker is isolated in order to permit closing, tripping and
interlock circuits to be checked to be checked for operation test purposes.
Means shall be provided for local manual mechanical tripping of circuit breakers, preferably by
push buttons, shrouded to prevent inadvertent operation.
Locking facilities shall be provided so that with the circuit breaker in any location it can be
prevented from being closed when it is open and from being mechanical tripped when it is closed.
This requirement shall be met by the fitting of a single padlock and shall not entail the fitting of
any loose components prior to the insertion of the padlock.
It shall not be possible, without the use of tools, to gain access to the tripping toggle or any part of
the mechanism which would permit defeat of the locking of the mechanical tripping feature.
It shall not be possible to render the electrical tripping feature inoperative by any mechanical
locking device.
2.1.4.5.4
Interlocks
All mechanical interlocks shall be of the preventive type and shall be arranged to prevent mal
operation as close as possible to the point at which mechanical force is applied, in order to
prevent defeat of the interlocks by distortion of linkages Electrical interlocks shall also function so
as to prevent the closing of the circuit breaker.
Clearly labeled mechanical interlocks shall be provided which are designed to prevent:
a)
A closed circuit breaker from being withdrawn or inserted into the isolating
contacts.
b)
Tripping by attempted isolation.
c)
The closing of a circuit breaker except when correctly located in Service or Test
positions.
d)
A circuit breaker from being plugged into the isolation contacts if the tank is not in
position
e)
A circuit breaker being closed in the service position when the secondary circuits
between the fixed and moving portions are not completed.
In addition electrical interlocks may be utilized to ensure safe operation of the plant; i.e. on 11 kV
transformer incoming circuits the circuit earth position shall not be operative unless the 33 kV
circuit is de-energized and isolated etc.
2.1.4.5.6
A set metal shutters shall be provided to cover each 3 phase group of stationary isolating
contacts.
The shutters shall open automatically by a positive drive initiated by the movement of the circuit
breaker. The closing operation shall also be automatic by positive drive
When padlocked closed, the shutters shall completely shroud the stationary contacts and it shall
not be possible to force the shutters or part of the shutters to gain access to the stationary
contacts.
To facilitate testing, means other than locking shall be provided for securing the shutters in the
open position. However, such means shall be automatically cancelled when the automatic
operation of the shutters restored upon reconnection of the circuit breaker.
Bus-bar shutters shall be painted signal red, colour 537 in BS 381 C, and shall be clearly and
indelibly labeled BUSBARS in large white letter in English. The contractor may offer works
which comply with different standards or codes only if, when requested by the Engineer Circuit
shutters shall be painted yellow, colour 355 in BS 381 C, but shall not be lettered, except that on
incoming feeders the circuit shutters shall be clearly and indelibly labeled DANGER LIVE
CABLES in large red letters.
Voltage transformer spout shutters shall be painted yellow, colour 355 in BS 381 C. Durable
phase colour identification shall be provided in a prominent position. Provision or access shall be
made for lubricating the mechanical linkages.
All shutters shall be effectively earthed
Shutters shall not operate towards the fixed isolating contacts.
2.1.4.5.7
The equipment shall be of single busbar type. Busbars and connection shall comply with
applicable clauses of IEC 298 and shall be fully insulated.
The equipment shall be of single busbar type. The busbar assemblies shall be of a type which
shall not rely only on air for insulation purpose.
Any earthed screen applied to the exterior of the insulation shall be securely earthed in each
busbar compartments.
The insulation of the busbars and their connections shall be capable of withstanding, without
damage, the thermal and mechanical effect of a through fault current equivalent to the short-time
rating of the switchgear.
Access to busbars and the connections directly thereto shall be gained only by the removal of
covers secured by bolts or screws. Such covers shall be marked clearly and indelibly BUSBARS
Busbars shall extensible at both ends; such extension shall entail the minimum possible
disturbance to the busbar chambers. Compound filled busbar chambers are not acceptable.
2.1.4.5.8
All metal parts, other than those forming part of an electrical circuit, shall be connected to a harddrawn, high conductivity, copper earth conductor on each unit, of adequate sectional area.
The frame of draw-out circuit breakers shall be connected to the earth bar through a substantial
plug type contact and the plug shall be long enough to allow the busbar and feeder shutters to
close before breaking contact.
Interlocking (both mechanical & electrical) must be provided to avoid accidental earthing circuit
breaker in service position.
2.1.4.5.9
Earthing of Insulations
Earthing of the switchgear and ancillary panels and auxiliary equipment shall be carried out in
accordance with IEEE Standard 80 & 142 where applicable.
2.1.4.5.10
Insulators
Porcelain insulators shall be best quality electrical porcelain. The clamping surfaces of all
porcelain insulators shall be accurately ground and shall be free of glaze.
Insulators of moulded or resin bonded material shall have a durable, non-hygroscopic surface
finish having a high anti-tracking index.
2.1.4.5.11 Auxiliary switch
Each circuit breaker shall be provided with adequate no. auxiliary switches to interrupt the supply
to the closing mechanism and to complete the trip circuit, when the circuit breaker is in the
Closed position and to cover all the necessary indication, interlocking and control facilities with
spare contacts.
Each circuit breaker shall be provided with clean auxiliary contacts for the purpose of providing
remote switch and alarm indication at the remote grid supervisory centre. In addition each circuit
breaker shall be provided with the necessary 50 volt d.d. interposing relays required to achieve
remote control of the circuit breaker via a future remote grid supervisory system. All auxiliary
switches shall be wired down whether in use or not to the appropriate marshaling kiosk.
2.1.4.5.12
Special Tools
One complete set, of all special tools that are necessary for the overhauling maintenance and
adjustment of the whole equipment shall be provided with each switchboard. It shall include
equipment for slow-closing and slow-opening of circuit breakers. The tools provided shall be in a
new condition and shall not be used for the erection of the equipment on Site.
2.1.4.5.13
The 11 kV switchgear unit indoor vacuum CB will be draw out type along with CT, 11 kV bus, 11
kV PT (3 single phase unit draw out type). The C.B shall have spring operating mechanism
suitable for charging by motor (A.C 230 V, 1 phase) with provision of hand charging. Sufficient
auxiliary contacts shall be provided for position indication, interlocks and other purposes. Two
sets of independently operative trip coils shall be there. Provision for signaling of low gas
pressure and ultimate lock out for very low pressure shall be provided.
3-phase
11kV/12 kV
2500 Amps.
2000A (Incomer & Bus section),
800A (Feeder).
Breaking Capacity
25 KA (3 Sec).
Basic Impulse Level (BIL)
75 kV,
Power frequency withstand voltage
28 kV.
Bus shall be 3 phase, 50Hz 2500A, air insulated capable of withstanding 25 kA.
2.1.5
The current transformer rated current ratio shall match the connected load circuit and secondary
circuit requirements.
Current transformers shall be capable of withstanding without damage the full load, peak and
rated short time currents of their associated equipment.
Where space within a current transformer chamber permits dedicated current transformers shall
be used for protection, instrumentation and metering.
Current transformers used for energizing indicating instruments shall be of Class 1 accuracy and
for energizing integrating meters Class 0.5 accuracy in accordance with IEC 185. Current
transformers for generator low forward power interlock relays shall be Class 0.1 accuracy.
Accuracy class of current transformers for tariff metering shall be Class 0.2.
Current transformers for protective and protective/indication purposes shall be designed to suit
the particular requirements of the associated protection, which in general shall be in accordance
with the recommendations given in BS 3938 or approved equivalent.
Class 5p current transformers shall be used for inverse time over-current and/or earth fault
protection. The rated accuracy limit current shall be equivalent to the maximum symmetrical three
phase fault current or earth fault current of the protected circuit or equivalent tot he switchgear
breaking capacity unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. The current transformers shall be
capable of meeting the 5p error classification at rated accuracy limit current over the full range of
relay settings, unless otherwise approved by the Engineer.
Current transformers used for indication/metering purposes shall be designed to saturate at a
value of primary current sufficiently low to protect the secondary circuit from damage at all
possible values of primary fault current up to the associated primary short time thermal rating.
Current transformers for combined purposes (e.g. protection relays and indicating meters) shall
have a dual Class 5p/Class 1 performance, and the secondary circuit shall have an approved
means (saturating reactor or saturating interposing C.T.) of protecting the meters and reducing
their burden under system fault conditions.
Current transformers for protection using high impedance relays shall be of the low reactance
type and their performance shall be stated in terms of the Class X parameters of BS 1938. (Low
reactance current transformers may be shown to be low reactance by virtue of their construction
as defined in Clause 4.4.2.21. of BS 3938.
If all the constructional requirements are not met then type tests will be required to prove that the
current transformers are low reactance; the primary test current shall not be less than the through
fault (stability) current of the protection scheme).
The rated volt-amp output of each current transformer shall not be less than 110% of the
connected burden as installed in service, the burden of cable connections being taken into
account.
The secondary windings of each set of current transformers shall be earthed at one point only via
an accessible bolted disconnecting link, preferably located within the relay cubicle.
Where double-ratio secondary windings are specified provided a label shall be provided at the
secondary terminals of the current transformer indicating clearly the connections required for
either tap. The connections and the ratio in use shall be indicated on all connection diagrams.
Design magnetization curves and d.c resistance values shall be submitted before manufacture for
each current transformer used for protective purposes and shall be subsequently verified by
works routine tests and also by site commissioning tests.
Where current transformers have to operate or be mounted on apparatus provided under other
contracts, the Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring design and installation compatibility
with other Contractors and for keeping the Engineer informed.
Metal clad switchgear current transformers shall be located on the non-bus-bar side of the circuit
breaker except where current transformers are provided on both sides of the circuit breaker for
protection zone overlap. The primary conductors shall be accessible for primary current injection
treating on site.
2.1.6
Voltage transformers shall comply with the requirements of IEC 186 with amendments and
supplements and shall be of:Class 1 accuracy for protection/indicating instruments
Class 0.5 accuracy for integrating meters
Class 0.2 accuracy for tariff metering or acceptance efficiency testing.
The VA output shall be 50% in excess of the design requirements except for tariff metering
voltage transformers which shall be at least 10% in excess of the design requirements.
For tariff metering voltage transformers the Contractor shall check the total installed secondary
burden and if necessary shall install dummy burdens to achieve the calibrated accuracy.
Voltage transformer secondary circuit shall be earthed at one point only and metal cases shall be
separately earthed. The transformers core, where accessible, shall also be separately earthed.
All voltage transformers in the system at a given voltage level shall be earthed in the same
manner.
Where it is required to earth the primary neutral of a metal clad three- phase voltage transformer,
the neutral earthing connection shall be insulated and brought out separately from the tan
earthing connection. Means shall be provided to maintain the tank earthing connection while the
voltage transformer is being withdrawn.
Where three single-phase voltage transformers are supplied for protection purposes, star
connected secondary windings shall have the star point formed by insulated connections and
shall be earthed at a common point.
Where necessary for earth fault protection, voltage transformers shall be of five- limbed core
construction.
Where possible primary windings shall be connected through fuses with current limiting features.
Secondary MCBs shall be provided as close as possible to each voltage transformer and labeled
to show their function and phase colour. The secondary circuits shall be monitored individually to
detect and alarm individual fuse failure or MCB trip and to block protection operation if required.
Voltage transformers shall be designed that saturation of their cores does not occur when 1.732
times normal voltage is applied to each winding.
Magnetization curves shall be submitted for approval for each type of voltage transformer.
The standard secondary voltage between phases shall be 110 volts unless special circumstances
dictate otherwise, and are approved by the Engineer.
Secondary circuits from different voltage transformers, or separate windings of the same
transformer, shall not be connected in parallel.
Voltage transformers shall be connected on the non-busbar side of circuit breakers unless
otherwise approved by the Engineer.
2.1.7
33 kV CABLE
2.1.7.1
General
Single Core, copper conductor, XLPE insulated copper screened 500 mm 2 power cables supplied
under this contract shall comply with IEC-502, except as modified or extended by the
requirements of this specification. The maximum length of cable on a drum shall be 500 M and it
shall be shipped on stranded non returnable steel drum, each drum having stenciled on its side:
size, type and length of cable, together with its gross weight, net weight and contract number.
2.1.7.2
Conductor
Each conductor shall comprise stranded copper wires generally complying with the requirements
of IEC-228 or BS-6360.
2.1. 7.3
Conductor Screen
The conductor screen shall be comprise a layer of extruded semi conducting compound, compatible
in all respects with the conductor and insulation materials. Conductor screen shall be bonded to the
insulation such that no voids or discontinuities are present. The bond shall be adequate to withstand
the normal electrical ad mechanical stresses in service without degradation or separation.
Lapped semi-conducting tape shall not be used for conductor screens.
2.1. 7.4
Insulation
The insulation shall be cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) to the Purchasers approval. The cable
insulation shall be extruded in one operation with conductor & insulation screens. The highest
possible purity of insulation material is required. The Bidder shall demonstrate that adequate
precautions are taken to remove contaminants and to eliminate the introduction of particles of
contaminate during material handling or the extrusion process.
The insulation materials shall consist of cross-linked polyethylene tightly extruded over the
conductor screen. A cross-linked process using steam curing will not be permitted. The dry
process shall be given in the tender, without which the tender will not be considered.
2.1. 7.5
Insulation Thickness
The insulation thickness of the cables shall not be less than the values tabulated in IEC
publication 502. Insulation thickness shall not depart from the specified nominal value by an
amount exceeding the tolerance specified in IEC publication-502.
The positive tolerance shall be stated in the appropriate schedule.
2.1. 7.6
Insulation Screen
2.1. 7.8
Manufacturers Identification
The manufacturer identification shall be printed with black colour on the identifying tape. It shall
show the rated voltage, conductor size, the year in which the cable was manufactured and name of
the manufacturer at internal of not more than 1000 mm throughout the length of the cable.
The designation of voltage and cable marking shall also be embossed on the outer polyethylene
covering. The gap between the end of one set of embossed characters and the beginning of the
next shall be not greater than 150 mm throughout the length of cable with character
approximately 10 mm high.
Name of the purchaser shall be embossed in the title-Bangladesh power Development Board at
ever 1000mm gap.
2.1. 7.9
The continuous rating of the cables that the bidder proposes to supply shall be calculated by means
of the procedure described in IEC 287.
The bidder shall base his ratings on the site ambient conditions, with the methods of installation
and bonding as specified. Due account shall be taken of the heating due to other cables or other
sources of heat where these can be identified. The bidder shall state all the parameters including
any assumptions that he has made in the calculation of continuous current ratings.
Details of the permissible overloads that can be applied to the cables with respect to service
conditions shall be stated in the tender.
2.1. 7.10
All cables shall be capable of withstanding without damage or permanent distortion the specified
maximum short circuit currents for the specified times as under:
33 kV
25 KA
3 Sec.
The temperature of the conductors, during the passage of the specified maximum fault current for
the specified time of one second shall not exceed 250oC for XLPE cables.
The cable design, including the design of external clamps or other restraining devices shall be
adequate to contain the mechanical forces arising from two or three phase short circuit currents
and longitudinal forces whether arising from magnetic effects or from thermal expansion of
conductors.
The cable metallic screens, sheath and armor shall be capable of passing the specified maximum
earth fault current for the specified time of one second without damage, permanent distortion or
deterioration in the mechanical, electrical or thermal characteristics of the cable.
If, in order to comply with the requirement for carrying prospective earth fault current, it is
necessary to relay on the armour and/or sheath conductivity in addition to metallic core screen
tapes, the bedding material or materials shall be of the semi-conducting type.
The temperature of core screen tapes, sheath and armour shall not exceed 160 oC during the
passage of the specified maximum earth fault current for the specified time.
2.1. 7.11
TESTS
Electrical Tests
ii)
Non-Electrical Test
b) Routine Tests
Routing tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer on all finished cables to demonstrate their
individual integrity.
2.1. 7.11.3 Site Tests
Cable shall be tested after installation and completion of all joints and terminations.
The following tests shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 540 and 502.
1. Voltage test
2. Outer serving test
3. Measurement of conductor Resistance.
Sl. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Particulars
VOLTAGE
Voltage Between Phases
Maximum System Voltage
CORES
Number of Cores
CONDUCTOR
- Cross Sectional Area
- Material
- Design (Standard, Sectoral, etc.)
CONDUCTOR SCREEN
- Material
- Thickness (Nom)
INSULATION
- Type of Curing
ARMOUR
Sl. No.
Specified
kV
kV
33
36
Single Core
mm2
500
Copper
Round Compacted
Semi Conducting PE
0.6
Dry Curing
Aluminum or Aluminum allow
Wire or Galvanized Steel
Wire or Copper Wire
- Type or Wire
2.1. 7.11.5
Unit
Particulars
Specified
Termination Jointing Kits for 33 kV XLPE Cable
Single Core, 400mm2 Copper Conductor
(Outdoor).
For 33 kV Single Core, XLPE, Copper Conductor
Armoured Cable
Outdoor, Mounted on Poles / Structure
33 kV, Effectively Grounded System
Heat shrinkable high voltage insulation and
non-tracking tubing
Heat shrinkable stress control tubing
Stress relieving mastic strip
Truck resistant sealant tape
Heat shrinkable track resistant rain skin
Support Insulator
Cable Preparation Kit
Solder less earth connection kit
Compression lugs, size 400 mm2
Support Insulators Tee Brackets
Installation Instruction
b) Termination Jointing Kits for 33 kV XLPE Cable
Single Core, 500 mm2 Copper Conductor
(Indoor).
For 33 kV Single Core, XLPE, Copper Conductor
Armoured Cable
Outdoor, Mounted on Poles / Structure
33 kV, 1 Effectively Grounded System
Totally insulated panel termiantion type
complete in all respect as suitable for the
switchgear, plug-in-type.
a)
Name of Item
Installation
3
4
System
Cable Conductor
Kit Content
Name of Item
Installation
3
4
System
Cable Conductor
Kit Content
2.1.8
11 kV POWER CABLES
All power cable required for the satisfactory operation of the equipment being provided under this
contract shall be provided. All necessary junction boxes cable racking and Supports, cable
accessories cables detailed in price schedules have been estimated for tendering purposes only.
11 kV power cables are required as follows:
XLPE Insulated cable of size 1x500 mm2 Cu shall be used for connection from switchgear to
transformer and overhead line respectively. The Cables will be installed in unfilled concrete
through lids and will comprise copper conductor, conductor screw, XLPE insulation, insulation
screen, copper tape shielding polyethylene sheath.
The current capacity shall be given for the following operating conditions:
- Ground Temperature
: 300 C.
- Maximum Conductor
- Thermal Resistively of Soil
:
:
Conductors shall consist of stranded circular or shaped annealed copper wires. Copper
conductors shall comply with BS-6369 non circular conductors shall be pre spiralled and
compacted. The conductors shall comply with IEC-228 & IEC-502.
Conductor screening shall be extruded semi-conductor 1mm thick.
The insulation shall consist of unfilled cross-linked thermo setting polyethylene (XLPE) as defined
in IPCEAs-66-524 NAME WC7 and shall be extruded in accordance with IEC 502-1. It shall be
nominally 4.5 mm thick (min. average).
The insulation screen shall consist of an extruded semiconductor of minimum thickness 0.8mm in
intimate contact with the insulation in combination with double layer copper tape of minimum
thickness 0.075 and 20% inter collated. This shall be in accordance with IEC-980. For three core
cables, the cores shall be identified by the number 1.2 and 3.
The armouring shall be as per clause 13.2 of IEC 502, 1997.
The sheath shall consist of an extruded required high density polyethylene compound applied
directly over the cable Shielding or armouring. The sheath shall be of minimum thickness 2.6 mm.
Short circuit ratings of 11 kV cables shall be 18.3 KA for 1 sec.
The plastic over sheath shall be embossed with: the name of the manufacturers followed by:
ELECTRIC CABLES: 11000 VOLTS: DPDC
2.1. 8.1
All high voltage indoor and outdoor terminations shall be of a heat recoverable polymeric type,
they shall be factory-engineered kits containing all the necessary components to reinstate the
cable insulation, metallic shielding of each core, together with the reinstatement of the sheath,
equivalent to the cable being terminated.
The contractor shall supply complete drawings, illustrated instructions describing the method for
terminating each type and size of cable mentioned.
Each terminating kit shall be in a separate package and a list of materials indicating quantities
and weights in the kit and an instruction sheet shall be included in the package.
Kits shall contain sufficient cleaning solvents and Cleaning clothes for the proper making of the
termination.
Voltage stress relief shall be provided ad this may be inherent in the heat recoverable polymeric
materials.
The termination shall be capable of tolerating any variances in the manufactured dimensions of
the cable such as oval, out of round, sectored or oversize cable cores. The termination shall be
capable of immediate energization once all components have been installed. The termination
materials shall not subject to storage limitations such as controlled temperature or humidity
restrictions nor have shelf life limitations.
Name of Item: Out door termination for 11 kV, 1-Core copper 500 mm 2 XLPE conductor screened
armoured cable.
KIT CONTENT
Kit Content
Indoor & outdoor termination materials for HV power cables shall provide for high electrical stress
control, non-tracking exterior surfaces and complete environmental sealing.
Electrical stresses shall be controlled by a high resistivity, heat shrinkable polymeric tubing.
Heat recoverable polymeric materials and termination shall comply with requirements of IEC 502,
IEC 466, IEC-60, IEC-507.
The termination kit will be for 11 kV 1-core XLPE copper cable.
All heat shrinkable polymeric tubing materials shall be ultra violet stable, non-tracking suitable for
operation in the presence of severe external contamination and environmental pollution.
The entire termination shall be environmentally sealed and capable of preventing the ingress of
external moisture and contamination.
2.1.9
Grounding will be done by placing a copper wire/bar Grid having cross section not less then
100mm2. Earthing rods/electrodes of copper having minimum diameter of 16mm shall be inserted
deep into soil and jointing/welding the rod with the grid as well as earthing electrodes shall be
designed in such a way that Grounding resistance requirement is achieved as per IEEE 80.
33 kV PT HV Neutral
33 kV PT LV Neutral
11 kV PT HV Neutral
10
11 kV PT LV Neutral
- 16 mm2 Cu wire
11
12
13
14
15
Body of the Indoor control relay panel - 33/11 kV A.C. - 100 mm2 Cu wire
distribution panel. DC distribution panel, battery charger and
other miscellaneous indoor equipment.
16
The earthing leads with appropriate thimble shall be connected to the welded flat bar earth
electrode, by bolts & nuts.
The other ends of the earthing leads shall be connected to the equipment/chassis at appropriate
terminals by using thimbles/connectors etc and nuts & bolts.
(b) Earthing Device
Appropriate earthing devices and arrangement shall be provided for all 33kV and 11kV switching
panels having provision for operation from the front.
2.1.10
Vermin and dust proof freestanding type, completely metallic enclosed by steel sheet (at least
3.00 mm thick) with necessary reinforcement, colour gray with appropriate spray painting. The
approximate size may be at the back by hinged door with locking arrangement. The front shall
have all indicating meters viz. 3 ammeters, 1voltmeter with 6 position selector switch, 1KW
meter and 1KVAR meter. These KW & KVAR meters will be for 3-phase measurement. There
shall be one energy meter ofclasso-2 for 3-phase 4wire measurement of energy.
There shall be protective relay viz. Transformer differential relays, REF, over current (Normal and
Instantaneous) and earth fault relay (3+1), CT & PT test terminal blocks, mimic diagram with
circuit breaker control & indicating switches, indicating lamps to trip circuit indicating readiness for
closing and healthy trip circuit indicating readiness for tripping. Signaling relays (compact type)of
adequate nos. to yield audio-visual signals on faults and have reset. The tap-changer (on-load)
control push with position indication on tape (by glowing light) shall be mounted on the front. The
inside of the panel will have all auxiliary relays to sense the operation position of gas relays
(Bukholz for Main and OLTC Tank), over temperature, over current, differential relay operation,
failure of auxiliary voltage (DC & AC) etc. and to transmit for tripping and fault signaling to audio
visual devices. All inside equipment shall be nearly arranged inside the panel. Moreover the
transformer panel should be provided with pressure release device/valve Trip & Oil surge Trip for
OLTC. Thermostat control heater, illumination bulb shall be provided. The terminal block for
connecting the incoming multi core cables shall be placed at the bottom part and necessary
glands/opening shall be provided for the entry of the outside cables. Sufficient working space
shall be inside the panel between instruments and wiring for easy approach.
The protection scheme shall have master Trip Supervisory relay having Main protection & Backup protection. The type of all the protection relays shall be Numeric/Static of
EU/Japan/Switzerland/USA origin.
All AC, DC auxiliary power circuit and PT secondary circuits entering the control panel shall be
provided with MCCB mimic diagram with control and position indicating switches simulating the
switchyard disposition shall be on the control panel. Light signal of the local/remote position of
control switch shall be there. DC horn and AC bell will be there for audio signals on fault. Push
buttons for acknowledgement of horn/bell, resetting of lamp & bulb testing will be provided. An
energy meter is to be installed in the AC/DC panel to register auxiliary uses.
Besides the provisions of control, signal, protection and measuring described, any other
provisions to suit with the requirement of associated equipment of the concerned feeder shall be
provided. All meters and relays shall be flush mounting. There shall be panel grounding terminal.
The bidder shall quote the particulars of various protective relays, meters, aux, relays, signaling
relays, discrepancy control and position indicating switches etc. of the control panel, mentioning
the names of the manufacturers.
2.1.11
(a) 33 kV Control, Signaling, Metering and Relay Panel for incoming feeder.
Same as specification of 33 kV Control, Signaling, Metering and Relay panel for Transformer
Feeder-Single BUS except that:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
The mimic and the positions indicating cum control switch of CB and position indicating
switch of the isolator shall be simulating to the arrangement in the switchyard.
Directional over current & earth fault relays will be there in this panel.
6 (six) fault-signaling relays will be there.
The energy meter is of bi-directional type.
Other features required for a transformer feeder will not be there.
(b) 11 kV Control, Signaling, Metering and Relay Panel for incoming feeder.
Directional over current (Normal & Instantaneous) and Earth fault (2+1) Scheme and sensitive
Earth fault is to be provided. The protection shall have Master Trip & Trip Circuit supervisory relay.
2.1.12 (a) 33 kV Control, Signaling, Metering & Protection Panel (Indoor) for 33 kV
outgoing feeder through 33 kV SF6/VCB (Outdoor/Indoor)
Same as specification of 33 kV Control, Signaling, Metering and Relay panel for Transformer
Feeder-Single BUS except that:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(b)
The mimic and the control cum position indicating switch of the CB and the position
indicating switches of the isolator shall be simulating with CB and isolators disposition.
Over current & earth fault protection (no-direction type) shall be there.
There will be 6 (six) nos. of fault signaling units.
Other features required for a transformer feeder will not be there.
11 kV Control, Signaling, Metering and Relay Panel for outgoing feeder.
Over current and Earth fault (2+1) Scheme and sensitive Earth fault is to be provided. The
protection shall have Master Trip & Trip Circuit supervisory relay.
2.1.13
Such remote control panel will be free standing type, steel made painted with proper rust proof
paints accommodating a few features for controlling and monitoring the operation of the feeders
and to receive signals of the faults and to acknowledge them. The entire mimic diagram with the
controlling & position indicating switches of isolator, CB shall be on the remote control panel. The
position indicating signals of other switches/features shall also be there. The fault signaling relays
(for audio & visual signals for different types of faults) covering the faults of the concerned
feeders viz incoming/transformer shall be there on the respective panels. Necessary push buttons
for acknowledgement of Audio and visual signals shall be there. One ammeter for each feeder
and one voltmeter with selector switch for PTs of each bus section shall be there. The remote
OLTC operating push buttons along with the position indicating devices shall be there on the
remote control panel of the transformer feeder.
D. C. horn and AC beel will be there for audio signals of the fault. Push buttons for
acknowledgement of horn/bell, re-setting of lamps, bulb testing will be provided.
Any other signaling devices/meters as may be deemed necessary for effective control/supervision
of the feeders shall be accommodated.
The bidder will describe in details about the facilities to be incorporated. Also necessary drawings
shall be submitted.
2.1.14
The multi core control and LV power cables shall be of 1000V insulation class having copper (Cu)
cores stranded or solid, PVC insulated and sheathed.
The control cable used for CT connection shall have cross section 4mm 2 (min). Cables used for
control a signaling shall have cross section ranging from 2.5 to 4 mm2 with at least 20% spare
cores. Each core insulation shall be of a different colour or numbered for easy identification.
The LV power cables for the main AC supply from the 200 KVA transformer to AC distribution
panel shall be 95 mm 2 3.5 core type and all other AC connections shall be by appropriate size
cables the minimum size being 16 mm2 3.5 core for 3 phase and two core for single phase. The
DC power supply from changer to battery to DC distribution panel shall be done by cable 25mm 2
tow core and all other DC distribution shall be by appropriate size of cables, the minimum size will
be 10mm2. The 95 mm2, 3.5 core LT cables will be armoured type.
The item includes suitable terminal lugs/connectors, termination kits, termination kits, identification
tags etc. complete in all respects.
2.1.15
LV AC Distribution Panel
Vermin and dust proof, completely metal enclosed by sheet steel (11 SWG) with necessary
reinforcement, colour, Grey with appropriate spray painting, free standing type, compact in size,
suitable for opening at the back by hinged door with locking device.
There shall be a 3 phase 400 A, 1 kV bus (Cu) arrangement with neutral. Bus being
connected with the following MCCB's and instrument. :
Voltmeter with 6-position selector switch connected to the bus.
2 150A, 4 pole MCCB being interlocked with each other, operative one at a time to
bring the input Power to the Bus. Both these incoming feeders shall have 3 x ammeter
(each).
10 60A, 3 pole MCCB as outgoing.
10 30A, 3 pole MCCB as outgoing.
All MCCB's are provided with over load setting and short circuit tripping device.
Necessary terminal blocks and glands/openings shall be provided for the entry of suitable cables.
All equipment/instruments inside the panel shall be arranged neatly and sufficient space shall be
provided for easy approach to each equipment/instrument.
Thermostat control panel heater, bulb for inside illumination of panel shall be provided.
All other features as stated in the table of guaranteed data schedule shall applicable also.
2.1.16
DC Distribution Panel
Application
ii
Installation
iii
Type/Model
iv
Operating Voltage
: 110 V, DC
Continuous discharge
: 20 A during 5 hour
vi
: 100 A hour
vii
No. of cell
: 90
ix
xi
Type of container
: Transparent plastic
xii
Mounting
: Cabinet
xiii Construction
: Closed top
ixx Standard
Two lead plated lugs for No. 4/0 AWG copper cable.
Two portable hydrometer syringe.
One set of socket wrenches to fit nuts.
Polyethylene bottle with extendable tube for topping up the battery.
All other features as stated in the table of guaranteed data schedule shall be applicable also.
B.
Battery Charger
Rectifier type
Silicon or Selenium
110 D.C
Input voltage
40 A (DC)
Shall be provided
Shall be provided
Such panel shall be made of sheat steel with necessary reinforcement and color as described for
the remote control panels. The panel shall be free stranding type with front hinged door. This will
accommodate required number of low voltage terminals of bring inputs from the newly installed
remote control panels of 33 kV and 11 kV feeders. The inputs are:
Two wires from aux. contract of each type of isolators for position indication.
EARTHING SCREEN
Earthed screens shall be provided to protect the equipment from direct lightning strikes. The
screens shall be of aluminium clad steel wires of not less than 50 sq.mm. total section, and
connected to provide low impedance paths to earth.
The layout of the earth wires shall be such that equipment to be protected generally lies within
areas bounded by two or more conductors, in which case the protected angle shall not exceed 45
degree centigrade. Where equipment is protected by a single earth wire, the protective angle
shall not exceed 35 degree centigrade to the vertical.
The earth screens shall be suitable for extension to protect the substation equipment to be
installed in future stages of development.
Connections shall be made of copper strip of 30mm x 5mm cross section between the overhead
earthed screen wire and the main substation earthing system at each support unless the
galvanized steel support structure has sufficient area and current carrying capacity.
Earth wires shall be held in clamps with free pin type joints between clamps and supports.
Connections shall be provided for the terminations of the earth wires of the overhead lines,
including bimetal connectors where necessary.
The design of all structures shall generally comply with the specification and in addition is to
ensure that in the event of breakage of one earth wire, the Factor of Safety is not less than 1.5.
2.1.210
The Goods and Related Services shall comply with following Technical Specifications:
2.1.20.1
GENERAL:
Fixed and mobile equipment are required to provide voice communication between the DPDCs
officers, various primary substations, work depots and working gangs.
2.1.20.2
SCOPE:
The fixed VHF sets are for the use in DPDCs various substations. The fixed VHF sets shall
include all the accessories necessary to install them in substations.
The VHF walkie-talkies are for use by the substation attendents of DPDC. All required
accessories are deemed to be included with the VHF sets.
2.1.20.2
RADIO EQUIPMENT:
Radio equipment shall be of proven design suitable for continuous heavy-duty operation over the
rated ambient temperature extremes. Frequency stability of transmitters and receivers shall be
obtained by the use of crystal-controlled circuits. All equipment must conform to the relevant IEC
and MIL STD 810 standards.
2.1.20.3
ACCESSORIES:
8)
9)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION:
General
Tx & Rx frequency of DPDC
Channel capacity
Channel Spacing
Relevant standard
Enhanced Facility
:
:
:
:
Channel
Tx
Rx
1
147.975 MHz
143.550 MHz
2
147.925 MHz
143.625 MHz
3
148.125 MHz
143.575 MHz
4
148.150 MHz
143.825 MHz
5
148.400 MHz
143.650 MHz
6
148.425 MHz
143.850 MHz
7
148.550 MHz
143.800 MHz
8
148.575 MHz
143.900 MHz
16 or higher
12.5 MHz (Min)
MIL STD 810
Time-out timer function to disable the transmitter after
a preset time in the transmit operation.
Transmitter
1)
2)
RF Power output
a)
For fixed VHF sets
b)
For VHF walkie-talkie
FM hum and noise
:
:
:
45 W (min)
5W (min)
Less than 40 dB & less than 45 dB respectively.
3)
Audio response
Receiver
1)
3 Watt (min)
Speaker must be integrated within the fixed VHF set
and VHF Walkie-talkie.
b)
2)
Battery charger
Power Supply
Antenna
a)
b)
Warranty
a)
b)
2.1.21
Inspection and testing during manufacture and after installation on site shall be in accordance with
the set specification.
2.2
2.2
2.2.1
SCOPE
These clauses describe the General Technical Requirements for Power Transformers and shall
be read in conjunction with the Project Requirements in Volume 2.
2.2.2
REFERENCES
Specification for threads for light gauge copper tubes and fittings
Specification for dimensions and masses per unit length of welded and
seamless steel pipes and tubes for pressure purposes
Circular flanges for pipes, valves and fittings (PN designated)
Mechanical cable glands
Specification for PVC insulated cables for electricity supply
Specification for unfilled enclosures for the dry termination of HV cables for
transformers and reactors
Code of practice for design of HV open terminal stations
Specification for hot rolled quenched and tempered weldable plates
Power transformers
Insulated bushings for ac voltages above 1000V
Voltage transformers
On load tap changers
Conductors of insulated cables
Tests on hollow insulators for use in electrical equipment
Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and
switchgear
Loading guide for oil immersed power transformers
Supervision and maintenance guide for mineral insulating oils in electrical
equipment
Degrees of protection provided by enclosures
Determination of transformer and reactor sound levels
POWER TRANSFORMERS
General
The transformers shall be oil immersed and suitable for outdoor installation and shall comply with
IEC 76, Parts 1 to 5 inclusive.
Electrical clearances shall not be less than those in the appropriate sections of BS 7354, or as
stated in the Project Requirements in Volume 2, whichever is the greater.
ii)
Cooling
The types of cooling shall be as stated in the Technical Requirements and Guarantee Schedule,
and the letters relating to the method of cooling used in this Specification and Schedules shall be
in accordance with IEC 76.
Where a combination of two methods of cooling is applied to one transformer, as for
ONAN/ONAF units, the transformer shall be capable of operating under the ONAN condition up to
half full load or more as stated in the Schedule of Requirements, after which the cooling
equipment is to come into operation and the Transformer will operate as an ONAF unit.
Transformers shall be fitted with two coolers or two banks of radiators each capable of dissipating
50 per cent of the losses at continuous maximum rating. They shall be capable of remaining in
operation at full load for 20 minutes in the event of failure of blowers associated with on half of
coolers or radiators, without the calculated winding hot spot temperature exceeding 140oC.
Failure of one fan in each group of blowers shall not reduce the continuous maximum rating of
the transformer.
iii)
Parallel Operation
Transformers supplied against each item shall be designed to operate satisfactorily, one with the
other, when operating on the same tap position.
iv)
Handling on Site
For installation purposes and to permit the moving of unit, the transformers are to be equipped
with castors (rail wheels). A permanent rail transfer track system shall be provided, integrated with
the transformer foundations. The castors should be able to swivel in both the longitudinal and
transverse directions.
A system of wedges shall be included to stop any unwanted movement of the transformer during
its operating life. The distance between rails must be compatible with the transformer during its
operating life. The distance between rails must be compatible with the transformer dimensions
and also the rail gauge prevailing at existing substation sites.
2.2.3.2 Continuous Maximum Rating
Transformers shall have the rating stated in the Schedule of Requirements and shall comply with the
requirements as regards temperature rise and overloads on all tappings, irrespective of the direction
of power flow and with the voltage of the lower voltage winding at the normal voltage stated in the
Schedule of Requirements. To allow for high atmospheric temperatures, the allowable temperature
rises shall be reduced in accordance with IEC 76-2.
The overload capability shall be in accordance with IEC 354.
2.2.3.3 Electrical Connections
Transformer windings shall be connected in accordance with the IEC 76 group symbol specified in
the Technical Requirement Requirement and Guarantee Schedule.
All electrical connections within windings shall be brazed but, subject to approval, mechanically crimped joints may be used for
round stranded conductors on tapping, bushing or earthing connections and on bundle conductors where design has been proved by
type test and application is subject to rigorous quality control.
2.2.3.4
i)
All transformers shall be capable of withstanding, on any tappings and without damage, the
thermal and dynamic effects of external short circuits under the conditions stated in IEC 76 Part
5. For this purpose the design short circuit level for each system voltage is stated in the Schedule
of Requirements.
ii)
Evidence shall be submitted with the Tender as to the extent to which the manufacturer has
proved, or is able to prove, either by calculation or test, the ability of the specified Transformers to
withstands short circuit.
The Tenderer shall provide with his Tender a brief description of those transformers, or parts
thereof, which have been subjected to short circuit test or for which short circuit calculations are
available. It is preferred that this information relates to designs comparable with the transformers
tendered but, in the event this is not so, the Engineer reserves the right to require calculations to
prove that the design of transformers tendered will satisfactorily comply with this Clause.
2.2.3.5 Stabilizing Windings
Unless otherwise specified in the Schedule of Requirements, the product of the number of turns of the
stabilizing windings and the cross- sectional area of one such turn must not be less than 33 per cent of
the corresponding product for the untapped main winding.
When required by the Schedule of Requirements, the stabilizing winding shall be capable of
carrying continuously the load specified therein.
2.2.3.6 Losses and Evaluation of Losses
Guaranteed values for component losses of the total loss which shall be as low as is consistent with
transport restrictions, reliability and economic use of materials, shall be as stated in the Schedule of
Particulars and Guarantees.
Tenders will be assessed on the basis of the least Present Worth of capital cost plus guaranteed
losses as indicated in volume - I of this bid document.
The acceptance of transformers yielding component losses higher than the guaranteed values
shall be governed by IEC 76 part 1 and the procedures indicated in volume - I of this bid
document.
2.2.3.7 Impedance
The value of impedance measured on normal and extreme tappings shall be as stated in the Schedule
and minimum and maximum values where stated in the Technical Requirements and Guarantee
Schedule shall not be subject to tolerance.
2.2.3.8 Noise
The transformer noise levels shall be measured as a type test and in accordance with IEC 551. The
acceptance level of the transformers shall be as stated in the Schedule of Requirements.
Where the bottom plate of the transformer tank will be in direct contact with the surface of the
foundation, anti-vibration pads shall be provided under the Contract for insertion between the
transformer and its foundation.
The anti-vibration mountings shall be of an oil and weather resisting rubber or other approved
material, capable of operation at temperatures from minus 10 degree C to plus 80 degree C. Due
regard shall be given to irregularities in the tank underbase and the plinth surface. Anti-vibration
mountings for separately mounted coolers, pumps, etc. are not required.
The total unloaded depth of anti-vibration material (excluding load spreading plates) in the
mountings shall not exceed 40mm.
When loaded to the same pressure as in service, the anti-vibration mountings shall give, at
normal room temperature, a vibration attenuation at 100Hz of not less than 32dB (assuming an
infinite ground impedance value).
Representative samples of anti-vibration material for the mountings shall be subjected to sample
tests.
2.2.3.9 Harmonic Suppression
Transformers shall be designed with particular attention to the suppression of harmonic voltages,
especially the third, fifth and seventh harmonics, and to minimize the detrimental effects resulting
there from.
2.2.4
The winding structure and major insulation shall be designed to permit an unobstructed flow of
cooling oil through core cooling ducts to ensure efficient core cooling.
The magnetic circuit shall be insulated from all structural parts, and shall be capable of
withstanding a test voltage to core bolts and to the frame of 2,000 volts RMS for one minute.
2.2.4.2 Flux Density
Cores shall be constructed from cold rolled grain oriented steel sheets. Design shall be such that there
will be no adverse effects due to core or stray flux heating with the quality of steel employed, and that
when operating under the most onerous conditions envisaged in IEC 76 and IEC 354, flux density in
any part of the magnetic circuit does not exceed 1.9 Tesla.
2.2.4.3 Windings
For 33 kV and below they shall have uniform insulation as defined in IEC 76. All neutral points shall
be grounded.
The windings shall be located in a manner which will ensure that they remain electro-magnetically
balanced and that their magnetic centers remain coincident under all conditions of operation.
The windings shall also be thoroughly dried and shrunk by the application of axial pressure for
such length of time as will ensure that further shrinkage will not occur in service.
The windings and leads of all transformers shall be braced to withstand the shocks which may
occur through rough handling and vibration during transport, switching and other transient service
conditions including external short circuit.
If the winding is built up of sections or of disc coils separated by spacers, the clamping
arrangements shall ensure that equal pressures are applied to all columns of spacers.
2.2.4.4 Internal Earthing
i)
General
All metal p[arts of the transformer, with the exception of the individual core laminations, core bolts
and associated individual clamping plates, shall be maintained at some fixed potential.
ii)
The top main core clamping structure shall be connected to the tank body by a copper strap. The
bottom main core clamping structure shall be earthed by one or more of the following methods:
a) By connection through vertical tie rods to the top structure;
b) By direct metal to metal contact with the tank base maintained by the weight
of the core and windings;
c) By connection to the top structure on the same side of the core as the main earth
connection to the tank.
iii)
The magnetic circuit shall be earthed to the clamping structure at one point only through a
removable link placed in an accessible position just beneath an inspection opening in the tank
cover and which, by disconnection, will enable the insulation between the core and clamping
plates, etc., to be tested at voltages up to 2 kV. The link shall have no detachable components
and the connection to the link shall be on the same side of the core as the main earth connection.
These requirements are compulsory.
All insulating barriers within magnetic circuits shall be bridged by means of aluminum or tinned
copper strips, so inserted as to maintain electrical continuity.
iv)
Where coil clamping rings are of metal at earth potential, each ring shall be connected to the
adjacent core clamping structure on the same side of the Transformer as the main earth
connection.
v)
Main earthing connections shall have a cross-sectional area of not less than 80 sq.mm but connections inserted between laminations
may have cross-sectional areas reduced to 20 sq.mm when in close thermal contact with the core.
2.2.5
Each tank cover shall be of adequate strength, must not distort when lifted and shall be provided
with suitable flanges having sufficient and properly spaced bolts. Inspection openings shall be
provided to give access to the internal connections of bushings, winding connections and earthing
links. Each opening shall be correctly located and must be of ample size for the purpose for which
it is intended. All inspection covers shall be provided with lifting handles.
It must be possible to remove any bushing without removing the tank cover.
Pockets shall be provided for a stem type thermometer and for the bulbs of temperature
indicators where specified. These pockets shall be located in the position of maximum oil
temperature and it must be possible to remove any bulb without lowering the oil level in the tank.
Captive screwed caps shall be provided to prevent the ingress of water to the thermometer
pockets when they are not in use.
Where called for in the Technical Requirements and Guarantee Schedule, accommodation shall
be provided for outdoor weatherproof neutral current transformers.
A ladder shall be provided on one side of the tank as a means for inspection and access to the
top of the transformer. The lower section of the ladder shall be equipped with a barrier complete
with provision for locking with a padlock.
2.2.5.2 Conservator Tanks, Breathers and Air Dryers
Each transformer shall be provided with an overhead conservator tank formed of substantial steel
plates and arranged above the highest point of the oil circulating system (see also Clause 2.2.6.1).
Connections into the main tank shall be at the highest point to prevent the trapping of air or gas
under the main tank cover.
The capacity of each conservator tank shall be adequate for the expansion and contraction of oil
in the whole system under the specified operating conditions. Conservator tanks shall also be
provided with a cleaning door, filling cap, drain valve with captive cap and an oil level indicator
with minimum and maximum levels indicated. The normal level at an oil temperature of 25 oC shall
be indicated and the minimum and maximum levels shall also be correlated with oil temperature
markings. The temperature markings shall preferably be integral with the level indicating device.
The location of the conservator tank shall be so arranged that it does not obstruct the passage of
high voltage conductors immediately above the transformer.
The pipe work between the conservator and the transformer tank shall comply with the
requirements of clause 4.6.1 and a valve shall be provided at the conservator to cut off the oil
supply to the tank.
Each conservator shall be fitted with an air cell which shall be connected to a silica gel breather of a type which permits the silica gel
content to be removed for drying. Due to the climatic conditions at site, this breather shall be larger than would be fitted for use in a
temperate climate. All breathers shall be mounted at a height of approximately 1400 mm above ground level.
2.2.5.3 Valves
Each transformer shall be fitted with the following valves as a minimum requirement :
Main Tank
A) One 50mm bore filter valve located near to the top of the tank.
B) One 50 mm bore filter valve located near to the bottom of the tank and diagonally
opposite to the filter valve required against (A). Where design permits, this valve may
be combined with item (C).
C) One 50mm drain valve with such arrangements as may be necessary inside the tank
to ensure that the tank can be completely drained of oil as far as practicable. This
valve shall also be provided with an approved oil sampling device.
D) One valve between the main tank and gas actuated relay, complete with bypass
facility to facilitate removal of relay and maintain oil flow.
Conservator
E) One valve between the conservator and gas actuated relay for the main tank and, where
appropriate, for the tap change diverter switch tank complete with bypass for Buchholz
relay to facilitate maintenance of the relay.
F) One drain valve for oil conservator tank so arranged that the tank can be completely
drained of all oil.
Tap Changer
G) 50mm filter and 50mm drain valve where selector switches are contained in a
separate tank.
Diverter Switch
H) One drain valve to be fitted to each tank.
Radiators and Cooler Banks
I) Valves at each point of connection to the tank and in accordance with clauses 2.2.6.2
and 2.2.6.3.
The two valves (D) and (E) arrangement across the gas actuated relay are to be connected with a
oil pipe work bypass facility to facilitate removal of the relay, due to failure etc, and still maintain
the oil flow system between the conservator and main tank.
Blank flanges, plates or captive screw caps shall be fitted to all valves and pipe ends not normally
connected in service.
The omission of any, or the provision of alternative arrangements to the above requirements, will
not be accepted unless approved in writing by the Engineer before manufacture.
2.2.5.4 Joints and Gaskets
All joint faces shall be arranged to prevent the ingress of water or leakage of oil with a minimum of
gasket surface exposed to the action of oil or air.
Oil resisting synthetic rubber gaskets are not permissible except where the synthetic rubber is
used as a bonding medium for cork, or where metal inserts are provided to limit compression.
Gaskets shall have sufficient thickness consistent with the provision of a good seal and full details
of all gasket sealing arrangements shall be shown on the Plant drawings.
COOLING PLANT
The clearance between any oil or other pipe work and live parts shall be not less tan the minimum
clearances stated in the Schedule of Requirements.
2.2.6.2 Radiators connected directly to Tank
Where built-on radiators are used, each radiator shall be connected to the main tank through flanged
valves. Plugs shall be fitted at the top of each radiator for air release and at the bottom for draining.
A valve shall be provided on the tank at each point of connection to the tank.
2.2.6.3 Cooler Banks
Each cooler bank shall be provided with:A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
F)
The oil piping shall be of approved material with machined flanged joints. Copper pipe work is to
comply with BS 61.
Dimensions of steel pipes shall be in accordance with BS 3600 and the drilling of all pipe flanges
shall with BS 4504.
An approved expansion piece shall be provided in each oil pipe connection between the
transformer and each oil cooler bank.
All necessary pipe supports, foundation bolts and other attachments are to be provided.
It shall be possible to drain any section of pipe work independently of the rest and drain valves or
plugs shall be provided as necessary to meet this requirement.
2.2.6.6 Air Blowers
Air blowers for forced air-cooling shall be of approved make and design and be suitable for
continuous operation out-of-doors. They shall also be capable of withstanding the stresses imposed
when brought up to speed by the direct application of full line voltage to the motor.
To reduce noise to the practical minimum, motors shall be mounted independently from the
coolers, alternatively, an approved form of anti-vibration mounting shall be provided.
It shall be possible to remove the blower, complete with motor, without disturbing or dismantling
the cooler structure framework.
Blades shall be of material subject to approval.
Blower casings shall be made of galvanized steel of thickness not less than 2.6mm (14 S.W.G.)
and shall be suitably stiffened by angles or tees.
Galvanized wire guards with mesh not exceeding 12.5mm shall be provided to prevent accidental
contact with the blades. Guards shall also be provided over all moving parts. Guards shall be
designed such that blades and other moving parts can not be touched by test fingers to IEC 529.
2.2.6.7 Cooler Control
Where forced cooling using multiple small single-phase motors is employed, the motors in each
cooling bank shall be grouped so as to form a balanced three-phase load.
Each motor or group of motors shall be provided with a three-pole electrically operated contractor
and with control gear of approved design for starting and stopping manually.
Where forced cooling is used on transformers, provision shall be included under this contract for
automatic starting and stopping from contacts on the winding temperature indicating devices as
specified. The control equipment shall be provided with a short time delay device to prevent the
starting of more than one motor, or group of motors in the case of multiple cooling, at a time.
Where motors are operated in groups, the group protection shall be arranged so that it will
operate satisfactorily in the event of a fault occurring in a single motor.
The control arrangements are to be designed to prevent the starting of motors totaling more than
15 KW simultaneously, either manually or automatically. Phase failure relays are to be provided in
the main cooler supply circuit.
All contacts and other parts which may require periodic renewal, adjustment or inspection shall be
readily accessible.
All wiring for the control gear accommodated in the marshalling kiosk, together with all necessary
cable boxes and terminations and all wiring between the marshalling kiosk and the motors, shall
be included in the contract.
2.2.7
VOLTAGE CONTROL
2.2.7.1 General
Transformers shall be provided with tap changers for varying the effective transformation ratio.
Control schemes shall utilize 110V ac centre tap earthed voltage derived from the 415 Volts 3-Phase,
4-Wire system. Phase failure relays shall be provided to ensure a secure supply.
Winding taps as called for in the Technical Requirements and Guarantee Schedule shall be
provided on the high voltage winding.
All terminals shall be clearly and permanently marked with numbers corresponding to the cables
connected thereto.
Tap positions shall be numbered consecutively, ranging from one upwards. The tap positions shall
be numbered so that by raising the tap position the LV voltage is increased.
2.2.7.2 On-Load Tap Changers
i)
General
On-load tap changers shall comply with IEC 214 and shall be suitable for power flow in both
directions. Only designs which have been type tested in accordance with these standards will be
accepted. Tap changers in auto transformers shall be located between the HV and LV windings.
Current making and breaking switches associated with the tap selectors or otherwise where
combined with tap selectors shall be contained in a tank in which the head of oil is maintained by
means completely independent of that on the transformer itself. Details of maintaining oil
separation, oil levels, detection of oil surges and provision of alarm or trip contacts will be
dependent on the design of tap-changer and be to the approval of the Engineer.
ii)
Mechanisms
The tap change mechanism shall be designed such that when a tap change has been initiated, it
will be completed independently of the operation of the control relays and switches. If a failure of
the auxiliary supply during tap change or any other contingency would result in that movement
not being completed an approved means shall be provided to safeguard the transformer and its
auxiliary equipment.
Limit switches shall be provided to prevent over-running of the tap changing mechanism. These
shall be directly connected in the operating motor circuit. In addition, mechanical stops shall be
fitted to prevent over-running of the mechanism under any conditions. For on-load tap change
equipment these stops shall withstand the full torque of the driving mechanism without damage to
the tap change equipment.
Thermal devices or other approved means shall be provided to protect the motor and control
circuit.
A permanently legible lubrication chart shall be provided and fitted inside the tap change
mechanism chamber.
iii)
Equipment for local manual and electrical operation shall be provided in an indoor cubicle. A
thermostat controlled anti-condensation heater is to be provided in the cubicle. Electrical remote
control equipment shall also be supplied as specified.
The following operating conditions are to apply to the on-load tap changer controls:A) It must not be possible to operate the electric drive when the manual operating
gear is in use.
B) It must not be possible for two electric control points to be in operation at the
same time.
C) Operation from the local or remote control switch shall cause one tap movement
only, unless the control switch is returned to the off position between successive
operations.
D) It must not be possible for any transformer operating in parallel with one or more
transformers in a group to be more than one tap out of step with the other
transformers in the group.
E) All electrical control switches and local manual operating gear shall be clearly
labeled in an approved manner to indicate the direction of tap changing, i.e. raise
and lower tap number.
F) Emergency stop push-button at local and remote control positions.
iv)
Indications
Apparatus of an approved type shall be provided on each transformer :
A) To give indication mechanically at the transformer and electrically at the remote
control point of the number of the tapping in use.
B) To give electrical indication, separate from that specified above, of tap position at
the remote supervisory point.
C) To give indication at the remote control point and at the supervisory control point
that a tap change is in progress; this indication to continue until the tap change is
completed.
D) To give indication at the remote control point and at the supervisory control point
when the transformers operating in parallel are operation out of step.
E) To indicate at the tap change mechanism the number of operations completed by
the equipment.
v)
Oil Treatment
Each tap changer is to be equipped with a stationary on-line oil filter facility, complete with time
switch control.
2.2.7.3 Automatic Voltage Control
Automatic Control shall be suitable for control of transformers in parallel.
In addition to the mentioned methods of control, the following methods shall also be provided.
A)
B)
Automatic Independent
It shall be possible to select automatic
independent control for each transformer irrespective of the method of control
selected for any other of the associated transformers.
Automatic parallel
It shall be possible to select any transformer for
master or follower control.
It must not be possible to operate any tap changer by supervisory, remote or local electrical hand
control while the equipment is switched for automatic operation.
The tapping switch shall have a spring-loaded captive bolt or other approved means on the
moving part which positively locates the switch correctly at each tapping position. This bolt must
be lockable at each tapping position and shall be provided with a suitable padlock and keys.
Moving the switch from one tapping position to another shall require that the bolt be withdrawn by
hand from its locating socket on the transformer tank against the spring pressure.
Tap-position numbers corresponding to the tapping switch bolt-locating sockets shall be cast or
engraved in a metal indication plate fixed to the tank and a keyed metal pointer on the tapping
switch operating handle shall show clearly at which tapping number the transformer is operating.
All tap-position indicators shall be marked with one integer for each tap position, beginning at
number 1. Adjacent taps shall be numbered consecutively in such a manner that when moving a
tap to a new tapping position which has a higher number, the no-load output voltage of the
untapped winding increases.
2.2.8
SUPERVISORY CONTROL
2.2.8.1 Requirements
Transformer tap change control will be effected from the sub-station control room with facilities for
remote control from the Distribution Control Centre at Dhaka All necessary connections,
indications, auxiliary switches, relays and changeover switches to meet supervisory control
requirements shall be provided and connected under this Contract to terminal blocks in the
remote control panels. The supply and installation of the multicore control cables between the
remote control panels and the Plant/Telecontrol Interface Cubicle shall be provided under the
Contract.
The following supervisory facilities are required:
Controls:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
Tap position indication by means of transducer with 4 20mA d.c. output range
proportional to step increment.
Tap change out of step alarm.
Buchholz and winding temperature non-trip alarm.
Tap change control on Local/Supervisory.
Parallel/Independent, master/follower.
Tap change blocking on/ off.
Tap change control on Automatic/Manual.
All contacts for supervisory alarms and indications shall be potential free.
2.2.9
2.2.9.1 General
Where stated in the Schedule of Requirements, transformers are to be provided with outdoor type
bushing insulators.
All bushings shall comply with IEC 137 and the minimum creepage distance for outdoor bushings
shall not be less than 25mm per kV of rated voltage between phases.
Outdoor bushing insulators shall be provided with adjustable arcing horns and for rated voltages
of 36 kV and lower these shall be of the duplex gap type.
Bushings shall be of sealed construction suitable for service under the very humid conditions at
Site and, addition, for the very rapid cooling of equipment exposed to direct sunlight when this is
followed by sudden heavy rainstorms.
Typical sections of bushing insulators showing the internal construction, method of securing the
top cap and methods of sealing shall be included in the Tender.
Completely immersed bushings and lower voltage outdoor immersed bushings may be of other
type of construction, subject to the approval of the Engineer but bushings of resin bonded paper
construction are not permitted.
On all condenser bushings a tapping shall be brought out to a separate terminal for testing
purposes on Site.
Special precautions shall be taken to exclude moisture from paper insulation during manufacture,
assembly, transport and erection.
2.2.9.2 Porcelain
Hollow porcelain shall meet the test requirements of IEC 233 and shall be sound, free from defects
and thoroughly vitrified. Designs based on jointed porcelains will not be acceptable. The glaze must
not be depended upon for insulation. The glaze shall be smooth, hard, of a uniform shade of brown
and shall cover completely all exposed parts of the insulator. Outdoor insulators and fittings shall be
unaffected by atmospheric conditions producing weathering, acids, alkalis, dust and rapid changes in
temperature that may be experienced under working conditions.
The porcelain must not engage directly with hard metal and, where necessary, gaskets shall be
interposed between the porcelain and the fittings. All porcelain clamping surfaces in contact with
gaskets shall be accurately ground and free from glaze.
All fixing material used shall be of suitable quality and properly applied and must not enter into
chemical action with the metal parts or cause fracture by expansion in service. Cement thickness
are to as small and even as possible and proper care is to be taken to centre and locate the
individual parts correctly during cementing.
All porcelain insulators shall be designed to facilitate cleaning.
2.2.9.3 Marking
Each porcelain insulator shall have marked upon it the manufacturers name or identification mark
and year of manufacture. These marks shall be clearly legible after assemble of fittings and shall
be imprinted before firing, not impressed.
When a batch of insulators bearing a certain identification mark has been rejected, no further
insulators bearing this mark shall be submitted and the Contractor shall satisfy the Engineer that
adequate steps will be taken to mark or segregate the insulators constituting the rejected batch in
such a way that there can be no possibility of the insulators being re-submitted for the test or
supplied for the use of the Employer.
Each complete bushing shall be marked with the manufacturers name or identification mark, year
of manufacture, serial number, electrical and mechanical characteristics in accordance with IEC
137:1973.
2.2.9.4 Mounting of Bushings
Bushing insulators shall be mounted on the tank in a manner such that the external connections can
be taken away clear of all obstacles. Neutral bushings shall be mounted in a position from which
connection can be taken to a neutral current transformer mounted on a bracket secured to the
transformer tank. The current transformer will be supplied by the switchgear manufacturer but
provision shall be made on the tank for mounting to the Engineers requirements.
The clearances from phase to earth must not be less than those stated in the Technical
Requirements and Guarantee Schedule.
A flexible pull-through lead suitably sweated to the end of the winding copper shall be provided for
the bushings and is to be continuous to the connector which is housed in the helmet of the
bushings.
When bushings with an under-oil end of a re-entrant type are used the associated flexible pullthrough lead is to be fitted with suitably designed gas bubble deflector.
The bushing flanges must not be of re-entrant shape which may trap air.
Clamps and fittings made of steel or malleable iron shall be galvanized and all bolt threads are to
be greased before erection.
2.2.10 AUXILIARY POWER AND CONTROL CABLES
2.2.10.1
Scope of Supply
This Contract includes the supply, installation and termination of the necessary auxiliary power and
control cables within items of plant supplied under the Contract.
The Contractor shall produce, during the currency of the Contract and in any case before
shipment of plant commences, detailed cable core schedules for each transformer.
2.2.10.2
General
Auxiliary power and control cables shall have copper conductors, PVC/XLPE insulated, armoured
and PVC sheathed overall. The cable design shall generally be in accordance with BS 6346.
All cables installed under the Contract shall utilize compression glands of type E1 to BS. 6121 or
otherwise designed to secure armor wires and bond them to earthed metal and to provide seals
between sheath and gland and between inner sheath and threaded fixing component.
The Contractor shall supply and fit the compression gland and make off individual cores on to the
terminal boards, including the supply and fitting of numbered markers on each core.
2.2.11 TEMPERATURE AND ALARM DEVICES
2.2.11.1Temperature Indicating Devices and Alarms
The transformers shall be provided with approved devices of Kilhstrom or equivalent for indicating
the top oil temperature and hottest spot winding temperatures. The devices shall have a dial type
indicator and, in addition, a pointer to register the highest temperature reached. Each winding
temperature device shall have four separate contacts fitted, two of which shall be used to control the
two groups of cooling plant motors (i.e. AF1 and AF2), one to give an alarm and one to trip the
associated circuit breakers.
To simulate indication of the hottest spot temperature of the winding the device shall comprise a
current transformer associated with one phase only and a heating device designed to operate
continuously at 130 percent of transformer CMR current and for 30 minutes at 150 percent of
CMR current, associated with a sensing bulb installed in an oil tight pocket in the transformer top
oil.
The winding temperature indicators (WTI) shall be housed in the marshalling cubicle. The tripping
contacts of the winding temperature indicators shall be adjustable to close between 80C and
150C and to re-open when the temperature has fallen by not more than 10C .
The alarm contacts and the contacts used to control the cooling plant motors on the above
devices shall be adjustable to close between 50C and 100C and to re-open when the
temperature has fallen by a desired amount between 10C and 15C.
All contacts shall be adjustable to a scale and must be accessible on removal of the relay cover.
Alarm and trip circuit contacts shall be suitable for making or breaking 150 VA between the limits
of 30 volts and 250 volts AC or DC and of making 500 VA between the limits of 110 and 250V DC.
Cooler motor control contacts shall be suitable for operating the cooler contractors direct or, if
necessary, through an interposing relay.
The temperature indicators in the marshalling kiosk shall be so designed that it is possible to
move the pointers by hand for the purpose of checking the operation of the contacts and
associated equipment.
The working parts of the instrument shall be made visible by the provision of cut-away dials and
glass-fronted covers and all setting and error adjustment devices shall be easily accessible.
Connections shall be brought from the device to terminal boards placed inside the marshalling
cubicle.
Terminals, links and a 63mm moving iron ammeter shall be provided in the marshalling kiosk for
each WTI for:
is found to have been subjected to excessive shock in transit, such examination as is necessary shall
be made in the presence of the Engineer.
Where practicable, transformers shall be shipped with oil filling to cover core and windings but,
when shipped under pressure of gas, shall be fitted for the duration of delivery to Site and for
such time thereafter as is necessary, with a gauge and gas cylinder adequate to maintain internal
pressure above atmospheric.
All earthing transformers shall be shipped full of oil.
2.2.12.2
Drying Out
All transformers shall be dried out by an approved method at the manufacturers works and so
arranged that they might be put into service without further drying out on Site.
Clear instructions shall be included in the Maintenance Instructions regarding any special
precautionary measures (e.g. strutting of tap changer barriers or tank cover) which must be taken
before the specified vacuum treatment can be carried out. Any special equipment necessary to
enable the transformer to withstand the treatment shall be provide with each transformer.
2.2.13 TRANSFORMER OIL AND TREATMENT
2.2.13.1
Transformer Oil
The Contractor shall supply the first filling of all insulating oil required for the operation of the
Plant and, after treatment, a test shall be made in the Engineers presence to prove that the
breakdown voltage is at least 50kV at 2.5mm electrode gap.
2.2.13.2
The contractor shall supply Oil Treatment Plant for the treatment of insulating oil used for the
initial filling of transformers at Site and handed over the same to Employer at the end of work.
The oil treatment plant is to be mounted on a steerable trailer equipped with pneumatic tyres,
over-run and parking brakes and weatherproof canopy. The plant shall be capable of treatment of
oil to IEC 296 and IEC 422, shall be of the replaceable paper filter typw and shall have the
following facilities:a) Oil treatment rate not less than 6000 litres per hour.
b) Water extraction capability down to 5 ppm.
c) Reduction of dissolved gas content to 1%by volume or less.
d) Filtration level less than 1 micron.
e) Oil transfer, vacuum pumps and heaters suitable for 415V 3 phase 50Hz, 4 wire,
supply.
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
.
2.2.13.3
Oil Storage
As required, the Contractor shall supply the first filling of transformer oil. It is envisaged that the
oil will be supplied to site in 200kg drums and filtered by use of the plant described in the
preceding paragraph into a storage tank prior to transfer again via filter plant into the transformer.
2.2.13.4
Storage tanks shall be painted internally and externally and shall be equipped with:
50mm top inlet and bottom outlets with blank flanges.
50mm drain valve.
Oil level indicator.
Manhole.
Silica gel breather.
Collapsible Oil Containers
This section covers the design, manufacture and supply of one off each of a 9,000 Litre and 18
000 Litre capacity collapsible oil container suitable for on-site storing, transferring and
transporting transformer oil associated with the 230/132 kV single phase auto transformers being
supplied under the contract.
Each container shall be made up of one or several layers (and securely bonded together) of
tough polymer and textile material which can be folded with ease for transportation purposes. The
outer surface of the container shall be coated with a tough abrasion resistant compound and on
the inner face with a polymer compatible with the transformer oil.
The containers shall be provided with the following fittings:a) Controllable inlet and outlet valves constructed from brass or aluminium alloy and a
gun metal outlet plug.
b) Air vent plug (s) for air release during oil filling and located at the centre ad top of
each container.
c) Two sets of special tools, gauges and spanners necessary to operate ad maintain the
valves, plugs etc.
d) The guarantee period is 36 months from the date certified in the Final Acceptance
Certificate.
The following details are to be submitted with the proposal to supply the oil container.
i)
ii)
Cable boxes shall be of adequate proportions and designed in accordance with BS6435 in such a
manner that they can be opened for inspection without disturbing the gland plate or incoming
cable(s).
Cable boxes shall be designed for ease of access for jointing and connecting the cable. They shall be
constructed to minimize the danger of fragmentation; cast iron boxes shall not be used.
The cable box shall be of such a design as to prevent ingress of moisture. Where blind tapped holes
have to be provided, studs shall be used and not bolts or set screws.
Where gaskets are used, they shall be of synthetic rubber/cork composition or approved material. All
gaskets, unless otherwise approved, shall be in one continuous piece without joints. Gaskets shall not
be compressed before use.
Provision shall be made for earthing the body of each cable box.
Removable blank gland plates shall be supplied and shall be drilled with 9mm pilot holes.
Cable glands shall be supplied and fitted.
Draining holes protected by 1mm aperture mesh shall be incorporated at the base of the box to
ensure drainage of condensation.
Cable boxes shall be provided with suitable means for clamping the armour wires of the cables.
Gland plates for single core cable shall be made from non-ferrous metal.
The Contractor shall guarantee (test certificate shall be supplied to prove) that the air clearances and
the creepage path on the bushing connecting to the associated switchgear or transformers shall be
such that the completed installation shall withstand in air the impulse and power frequency voltages
appropriate to the plant.
Where specified, an oil-filled cable disconnecting chamber with removable links shall be provided for
testing purposes. Barriers shall be provided on both sides of the disconnecting chamber to prevent
ingress of the oil used for filling the chamber into the cable box or the transformer. It must only be
necessary to remove part of the oil in the chamber itself when making the necessary testing
connections.
The disconnecting chamber shall have a removable cover and the design of the chamber is to be such
that ample clearances are provided to enable each cable to be subjected separately to high voltage
tests.
The oil level in the disconnecting chamber shall be maintained from the main conservator tank by
means of a connection to the highest point of the chamber and this connection shall be controlled by
suitable valves. The connection to the conservator shall be made so that any gas leaving the chamber
must pass through the gas and oil-actuated relay.
An earthing terminal shall be provided in each disconnecting or sealing end chamber, to which the
connections from the transformer winding can be earthed during cable testing.
2.2.15
20/28 MVA ONAN/ONAF indoor/outdoor mounting, 3-phase, 50 Hz, Dyn11, uniform insulation,
338x1.25%/11 kV (HV taps on load operating), mineral oil immersed, equipped with BCT. The
supply of transformer will also include suitable size of MS rail for placing of transformer on
foundation.
Normal System Voltage between Phases
System Frequency
Rated Voltage between Phase
Lightning Impulse withstand
50 Hz withstand, 1 minute
Symmetrical Short Circuit Current (1 sec.)
kV
Hz
kV
kV
kV
KA
33
50
36
170
70
25
11
50
12
75
28
25
The three H.T bushing shall be capacitor type, porcelain being brown glazed. The BCT fitted in
the neck of each bushing shall be 30VA, 600/1A, Class X.
The three L.T bushings, one for each phase and one bushing for the neutral may be of capacitor
type or porcelain type with outside glazed of brown porcelain. The BCT fitted in the neck on each
phase bushings shall be 30VA. 1800/0.578 A, Class X and that on the neutral bushing shall be 30
VA, 1800/1 A, 5P10. In addition to that the b phase bushing of the LT side should have a BCT
having ratio 1470/as per design, 3.0 Class (for WTI) and in a phase bushing of the LT side
should have another BCT having ratio 1470/ as per design, 3.0 Class (for OLTC by auto voltage
regulating relay).
The winding shall be capable of withstanding:
14.3 times base current for 5 seconds.
16.6 times base current for 4 seconds.
20.0 times base current for 3 seconds.
25.0 times base current for 2 seconds.
The winding shall be of electrolytic copper, free from burs and splinter. Paper shall be used for
conductor insulation.
The insulating oil shall meet all requirements as defined by NEMA standard/BS shall be
chemically stable, free from acidity and other corrosive ingradients and shall posses high
dielectric strength oil for first filling shall be shipped in non-returnable drums. 10% of the quantity
required for a transformer is to be supplied in addition in respect of each transformer due to usual
losses during installation, centrifuging, etc.
The transformer tank shall be of welded construction, fabricated from high tensile steel plate and
shall be designed to withstand full vacuum.
The transformer shall have air seal conventional type oil conservator tank (the oil surface is
completely isolated from the atmosphere by installing an oil resistant rubber seal in the interior of
the conservator) at the top divided into two halves internally: one part to be connected with
transformer main tank through Buchholtz Relay (with cocks on both side) and the other part with
OLTC tank through another gas Relay (with cock either side). Both the halves will have oil level
indicator ( visual) with contacts for indication LOW OIL LEVEL in the control panel.
Pressure Release Devices for both main tank and OLTC Tank shall be provided.
Silica Gel Breather with glass window shall be provided for both halves of the conservator tank.
The On-load Tap Changer operating device shall be equipped with local (manual and electrical)
and remote electrical operating device with appropriate interlocking. The OLTC motor shall be 3phase 400 V operating type. The mechanical position indication shall be there both at the tap
changer as well as on the operating device. Contacts/Arrangements shall be there for remote
position indication (by lamp glowing) of the tap. Appropriate glands for the entry of control cable
shall be provided.
Sufficient cooling Fans (3-phase, 415V, 50 Hz) of adequate capacity shall be fitted on the body of
the transformer for cooling purpose to achieve the ONAF rating over the average ambient
temperature of 40 degree C. There shall be a control device in weather proof housing fitted on the
body of the transformer and equipped with control relay operated by sensing device of oil
temperature inside the transformer and operate requisite no. of fans. Besides there shall be
manual switching device of cooling fans.
The Radiators shall be in banks which can be fitted with or removed from the body of transformer
tank. Sufficient radiators shall be provided to achieve the ONAN rating at average ambient
temperature of 40 degree C. Each bank of radiator must have two stop valve one of which should
be fixed at the top and the other at the bottom.
Besides the main components of the transformer the other features and accessories to be
associated which are as follows:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
Description
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Type
-------------------Rated Voltage
-------------------Rated current
-------------------Current Transformer:
Rated Voltage
-------------------Accuracy class, Metering
-------------------Accuracy class, Protection
-------------------Rated current ratio
-------------------Burden
-------------------Rated Frequency
Insulation level:
AC withstand voltage 1 min. dry
-------------------Impulse withstand, full wave
-------------------Degree of Protection:
Enclosure
-------------------HV Compartment
-------------------LV Compartment
-------------------Earthing Switch:
Type
-----------------Short Time Current, 3 Secs.
-------------------Bus bar:
Material
-------------------Cross Section
-------------------Dimension and Weight
Height
-------------------Width
-------------------Depth
-------------------Weight including Circuit Breaker
--------------------
kV
36
2000
kV
36
0.2
5P10. X
1800/1-1-1
VA
15
Hz
50
kV
70
kV
170
IP3X
IP65
IP40
kA
Copper
mm2
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
kV
33
kV
36
2000
kA
31.5
Sec.
3
GCB/VCB
kV
36
2000
kA
31.5
kA
80
Cycle
Sec.
Sec.
0-0.3sec-CO-3min-CO
V
DC 110
AC 240
kV
36
2000
kV
36
0.2
5P10
A
VA
1800/1-1
15
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
Rated frequency
-------------------Insulation level:
AC withstand voltage 1 min. dry
-------------------Impulse withstand, full wave
-------------------Degree of Protection:
Enclosure
-------------------HV Compartment
-------------------LV Compartment
-------------------Earthing Switch:
Type
-------------------Short Time Current, 3 Secs.
-------------------Bus bar:
Material
-------------------Cross Section
-------------------Dimension and Weight
Height
-------------------Width
-------------------Depth
-------------------Weight including Circuit Breaker
--------------------
Hz
50
kV
70
kV
170
IP3X
IP65
IP40
kA
Copper
mm2
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
kV
33
kV
36
2000
kA
31.5
39.
Sec.
3
GCB/VCB
kV
36
1250
kA
31.5
kA
80
Cycle
Sec.
Sec.
Rated operating sequence
-------------------V
DC 110
V
AC 240
kV
36
1250
kV
36
0.2
5P10, X
1200-600/1-1-1
VA
15
Hz
50
kV
70
kV
170
IP3X
IP65
IP40
0-
46.
47.
48.
Earthing Switch:
Type
-------------------Short Time Current, 3 Secs.
-------------------Busbar:
Material
-------------------Cross section
-------------------Dimension and weight:
Height
-------------------Width
-------------------Depth
-------------------Weight including circuit breaker
--------------------
kA
Copper
mm2
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
Type
-------------------Busbar:
Material
-------------------Cross section
-------------------Rated nominal voltage
-------------------Rated Voltage
-------------------Rated current for main bus
-------------------Rated short time current
-------------------Short time current rated duration
-------------------Voltage Transformer:
Number of phase
-------------------Rated primary voltage
-------------------Rated secondary voltage
--------------------
Copper
mm2
kV
33
kV
36
2000
kA
31.5
Sec.
kV
33/3
110/3
57.
58.
59.
60.
110/3
VA
200
VA
50
0.5, 3P
kV
36
kA
25
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
kV
Description
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
9.
kV
11
kV
12
2500
kA
25
Sec.
3
VCB
kV
12
2000
kA
25
kA
62.5
Cycle
Sec.
Sec.
0-0.3 sec-CO 3 min-CO
V
DC 110
AC 240
kV
12
0.5
5P10 & Class-X
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
1800/1-1-1
VA
15
Hz
50
kV
28
kV
75
IP3X
IP65
IP40
kA
Copper
mm2
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
kV
11
kV
12
2500
kA
25
Sec.
VCB
kV
Rated Current
12
A
kA
25
kA
62.5
Cycle
Sec.
Sec.
0-0.3sec-CO-3min-CO
V
DC 110
AC 240
kV
11
0.5
5P10
1800/1-1
VA
15
Hz
50
kV
28
kV
75
IP3X
IP65
IP40
2000
kA
Copper
mm2
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
kV
11
kV
12
2500
kA
25
Sec.
3
VCB
kV
12
800
kA
25
kA
62.5
Cycle
Sec.
Sec.
0-0.3sec-CO-3min-CO
V
DC 110
AC 240
kV
12
0.5
5P10
600-300/1-1
VA
15
Hz
50
kV
kV
28
75
IP3X
IP65
IP40
kA
Copper
mm2
Height
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
Copper
11
kV
12
2500
kA
25
Sec.
kV
11/3
110/3
110/3
VA
200
VA
50
0.5
kV
12
10
kA
25
mm
mm
mm
Kg.
kV
Description
33 kV SURGE ARRESTER
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
kV
30
kA
10
Effectively earthed
13.
0.1 seconds:
--------------------1.0 second:
--------------------10.0 seconds:
--------------------100.0 seconds:
--------------------Leakage current at rated voltage
--------------------Minimum reset voltage
--------------------Total creepage distance
--------------------Surge monitor
--------------------Connecting Lead from LA
--------------------terminal to surge monitor:
Overall dimension and Weight:
kV
70 (RMS)
kV
70 (RMS)
kV
170
kV
100 peak
kV
110
kV
100
kV
Y/N
A
V
mm
To be provided
Shall be Insulated
16 mm2 copper cable
Height
--------------------Diameter
--------------------Total weight of arrester
---------------------
mm
mm
Kg.
Description
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
33 kV CABLES
1.
XLPE
Hz
50
kV
30
kV
33
kV
36
1C, 500 mm2
Compact, Round
Copper
Semi-conducting PE
mm
0.6
Dry Curing
Description
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
11 kV CABLES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
XLPE
Hz
50
kV
10
kV
11
kV
12
1C, 500 mm2
Compact, Round
Copper
Semi-conducting PE
mm
0.6
Dry Curing
A/AA/GS/C
A
A
/Km.
F/Km.
Cross Linked PE
mm
mm
mm
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
mm
mm
mm
mm
Kg./Km.
/Km.
kV
15
kV
75
Steel
mm
M
Description
33 / 11 kV TRANSFORMERS
1.
Manufacturers Name
---------------------
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Manufacturers Address
-------------------Applied Standard
-------------------Type
--------------------Rated Power
--------------------Number of Phase
-------------------Rated Voltage, Phase to Phase
High Voltage winding
-------------------Low Voltage winding
-------------------Rated frequency
-------------------Rated insulation level
(a) Impulse withstand, full wave
High voltage winding
Low voltage winding
Neutral side
(b) AC withstand voltage
High voltage winding
Low voltage winding
Outdoor
MVA
ONAN/ONAF
20/28 MVA
Three Phase
kV
33
kV
11
Hz
50
kV
170
-------------------kV
75
-------------------Full insulation
-------------------kV
-------------------kV
--------------------
70
28
power
(a) 20 MVA
-------------------(b) 28 MVA
-------------------14. Temperature rise at rated power
(Max. ambient temperature: 40o C)
Oil by thermometer
Winding by resistance
measurement.
15. Short circuit level at terminal of
33 kV
11 kV
16. Transformer core
Type of core flux density
At nominal voltage
-------------------17. Transformer bushings
(a) H.V. Bushing
Voltage class
%
%
deg. C.
-------------------deg. C.
--------------------
60
MVA
-------------------MVA
--------------------
750
65
550
-------------------Cantilever strength
-------------------(b) L.V. Bushing
Voltage class
-------------------Cantilever strength
-------------------(c) Neutral Bushing
Voltage class
-------------------Cantilever strength
-------------------18. Conservator
-------------------19. Auxiliary circuit voltage
-------------------for fan, etc, 3P-4W
20. Control Voltage
-------------------21. Sound level (IEC 551)
ONAN
-------------------ONAF
-------------------22. Transformer Bushing CT
High Voltage Side:
On Each phase
- Current Ratio
-------------------- Rated burden
-------------------
415/240 AC
110 DC
dB
dB
A
VA
600/1
30
- Accuracy
-------------------- Short time current
-------------------Low Voltage Side:
On Each phase
- Current Ratio
-------------------- Rated burden
-------------------- Accuracy
-------------------- Short time current
-------------------Additional on phase a (OLTC)
- Current Ratio
-------------------- Rated burden
-------------------- Accuracy
-------------------- Short time current
-------------------Additional on phase b (WTI)
- Current Ratio
-------------------- Rated burden
-------------------- Accuracy
-------------------- Short time current
-------------------Neutral Bushing for REF:
- Current Ratio
-------------------- Rated burden
-------------------- Accuracy
-------------------- Short time current
--------------------
Class - X
kA
A
VA
1800/0.578
30
Class - X
kA
A
VA
Class 3
kA
25 KA for 3 sec.
VA
Class 3
kA
25 KA for 3 sec.
1800/1
VA
30
Class X
kA
1800/1
30
Class 5P10
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
A
mm
Kg
mm
Litre
Kg
Kg
Kg
Description
Unit
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Indoor
200
11
415 / 240
Dyn 11
50
ONAN
11
+ 5 to 5
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
12
13
14
- Number of taps
Impedance voltage at 75o Cat
nominal ratio and rated power
Temperature rise at rated power
(Max. ambient temp.: 40o C)
-- Oil by thermometer
-- Winding by resistance
measurement
Dimensions and Total Weight
-- Height x width x depth
-- Total weight
Taps
deg. C
60
deg. C
65
mm
Kg
.
Description
A. Battery
I Manufacturer
country
Ii
Installation
name
EMPLOYER
Requirement
Unit
&
Shall be provided
Indoor (self supporting unit).
Iii
Type/Model
Iv
Operating Voltage
110 V, DC
Continuous discharge
20 A during 5 hour
Vi
90
Ix
Xi
Type of container
Transparent plastic
Xii Mounting
Cabinet
xiii Construction
Closed top
ixx Standard
B. Battery charger
i) Manufacturer name & country
Shall be provided
Silicon or Selenium
110V D.C
40 A (DC)
Shall be provided
Shall be provided
Bidders
Guaranteed Values
Site
Sherebanglanagar,
Mitford,
MagbazarT&T,
Dhaka University
& IG Gate
A
Latest
Access
Permitted
B*
Guaranteed
Arrival of
first shipment
C*
Guaranteed
Completion
D*
Target
Completion
18
SCHEDULE D
MANUFACTURERS AND PLACES OF MANUFACTURE AND TESTING
Item
Description
1.
2.
11 kV AIS SWITCHGEAR
3.
33 kV Surge Arrester
4.
TRANSFORMERS
Complete Transformer
HV bushings
LV bushing
Porcelain for insulators
Tap changers
Copper
Core plates
Tanks
Radiators
Fan motors
Temperature indicators
Oil valves
Pressure relief device
Motor control equipment.
Gas/Oil actuated relay
Transformer oil
Remote control panel
Automatic
voltage
control
equipment
Indicating instruments
Manufacturer
Place of
Manufacture
Place of Testing
and Inspection
SCHEDULE D (Continued)
Item
5.
Description
PROTECTION
METERING,
CONTROL & SUBSTATION
AUTOMATION SYSTEM
Panels
Instruments
Protective relays
Substation Automation System
Meter
Transducers
6.
DC EQUIPMNET
Batteries
Chargers
Distribution Boards
7.
8.
POWER CABLES
XLPE Cables
Cable termination kits
9.
MULTICORE CABLE
PVC Insulated Cables
Cable trays
EARTHING
- Copper tape
- Earthing resistor
- Insulated copper conductor
Manufacturer
Place of
Manufacture
Place of Testing
and Inspection
SCHEDULE E
DEPARTURES FROM THE SPECIFICATION
Bidders are to list all departures from the requirements of the specification in this schedule.
Al departures whether they be commercial, financial, technical or of a contractual nature are to be
included and shall be submitted with the technical proposal.
Any item that doses not have departure listed in this schedule will be deemed to be in full
accordance with the requirements of the specification.
No other document or detail accompanying the tender will be considered in evaluating
departures.
Bidders are not permitted to offer any alternative to this schedule.
Item
Volume
Clause
SCHEDULE F
PROPOSED ALTERNATIVE STANDARDS TO WHICH
EQUIPMENT SHALL BE PROVIDED
The bidder shall list below all the alternative engineering and design Standards which he
proposes to use in his design, manufacture and testing of equipment to be supplied. Should
these standards differ from the specified standard in any respect, the bidder shall detail the
differences between the proposed and specified standard.
Compliance with any standard equal or superior to those specified will be considered
acceptable.
In the absence of any listed alternative standard, it is deemed that the standards specified in
the Tender documents are fully complied with.
SCHEDULE G
Drawings and documents to be submitted with tender
The following drawings / documents shall be submitted with the tender:
1.
Typical single line, layout & sectional diagram of 33 kV GIS switch bay for
transformers, feeders and bus coupler.
2.
Drawings of complete GIS and AIS surge arresters & cables showing details of
construction and dimensions.
3.
Typical arrangement drawing of control and relay cubicles, Fiber Optic Multiplexer
equipment, LVAC and DC distribution boards.
4.
Typical block, schematic and logic diagrams of all Protection, Control and Substation
Automation schemes.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Type test certificate of the following shall be submitted as per relevant IEC/BS:
i)
Power Transformer
i)
ii)
iii)
ii)
a) Complete Bay
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
b) Circuit Breaker
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
Temperature-rise tests
Short-time and peak withstand current tests.
Mechanical and environmental tests
Single-phase short-circuits tests
Short-line fault tests
Out-of-phase making and breaking tests
Capacitive current switching tests
Magnetizing and small inductive current switching tests.
33 kV Lightning Arrester
a) Power frequency voltage withstand and lightning impulse voltage withstand
tests on complete arrester housing.
b) Operating duty test.
c) Long duration current impulse withstand test.
d) Residual voltage test.
e) Pressure relief test
f) Artificial pollution test.
iv)
9.
Type test certificates of the equipment except power transformer shall be from
independent testing laboratory.
Type test certificates of power transformer shall be from independent testing
laboratory / manufacturers own testing laboratory. Test carried out at manufacturers
own testing laboratory must have been witnessed and certified by any one or of the
following persons:
-
Type test report on higher size and voltage of individual equipment will be acceptable
with a commitment to perform type test on the particular item if they are considered
for award of contract.
10.
Power transformer
GIS Switchgear.
Lightning arrester
11 kV Metal Enclosed Switchgear.
Relays & Substation Automation Equipment
Power Cable.
SCHEDULE H
Proposed Subcontractors
The bidder shall propose list of the sub-contractors in the following table as per sub-clause 4.5
Subcontractors, Part-II, Condition of Particular Application of Volume 1 of 3.
Sl. No.
Signature ..........................
Date
............................
SCHEDULE I
SCHEDULE OF COEFFICIENT AND INDICES FOR PRICE ADJUSTMENT
Coefficient
Scope of Index
For
Transformers:
A=
B=
C=
D=
For
Switchgear:
A=
B=
C=
Country of Origin;
Currency of Index
Sources of Index :
Title/Definition