Cyberbullying Lesson

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The passages discuss the harms of cyberbullying and the importance of combating it through education and legislation.

Some examples discussed include taunting victims online, threatening or harassing them, and impersonating them to damage their reputation. The story of Jamey Rodemeyer, who took his own life after relentless cyberbullying, is also described.

It is advised that victims report incidents of cyberbullying to parents, teachers, or other authorities. However, some passages note that directly confronting the bullies may make the situation worse in some cases.

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Discussion
Look at the pictures below.

What kind of bullying do you see?


Who is being bullied?
Where?
When?
What actions are being taken?
What feeling are being felt?
Why do you think the individual is being bullied?
What is the main issue?

Prepare to discuss your ideas with the class.


Scenario A

Notes

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Discussion

Scenario B

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Discussion

5- Learn Vocabulary Cyberbullying Vocabulary


a) Match the following terms with their definition
Cyberstalking / Denigration / Exclusion / Flaming / Harassment / Impersonation /Outing or trickery /
Trolling
Online fights using electronic messages with angry and vulgar language.
Repeatedly sending offensive, rude and insulting messages.
Repeatedly sending message that include threats of harm or are highly intimidating;
engaging in other online activities that make a person afraid for his or her safety.
Dissing someone online. Sending or posting cruel gossip or rumors about a person to
damage his or her reputation or friendships.
Intentionally excluding someone from an online group, like a buddy list or a game.
Intentionally posting provocative messages about sensitive subjects to create conflict,
upset people, and bait them into flaming or fighting.
Breaking into someones account, posing as that person and sending messages to
make the person look bad, get that person in trouble or danger, or damage that person's
reputation or friendships.
Sharing someones secrets or embarrassing information online. Tricking someone into
revealing secrets or embarrassing information, which is then shared online.

b) Check your answers and listen. http://quizlet.com/4622690/digital-citizenship-flash-cards/

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Reading and Comprehension


Cyberbullying Crackdown
Recent Tragedies and a New Survey Shine a Spotlight on Online
Bullying
For years, 14-year-old Jamey Rodemeyer had been victimized by bullies. The
attacks didnt only happen in person but also continued online, where bullies
used social media to taunt him day and night. Beset by cyber-bullies, the student
from Williamsville, N.Y., took his own life on September 18, 2011.
Yet even Jameys death didnt stop his tormentors. Just days after the tragedy,
his 16-year-old sister attended a school dance. When dance organizers
dedicated a song by Lady Gaga to Jamey, the bullies chanted Better off dead!
I dont understand how someone could be so cruel, Jameys mother, Tracy
Rodemeyer, said in an interview with Reuters. Everybody has a story about
bullying, but never, never have I ever seen it where somebody would be happy
that someone is dead from their actions.
A Widespread Problem
Jamey Rodemeyers story is tragic, but shockingly, its not unique. Fifteen year
old Phoebe Prince of South Hadley, Mass., was also driven to suicide by bullies
who attacked her both at school and online. After her death, bullies posted nasty
comments on her Facebook memorial page.
Schools have long tried to combat the problem of bullying. When the attacks
happen online, however, they present a different set of challenges. Unlike a
verbal assault in the schoolyard, cyberbullying goes on with no one around to
see whos sending the taunting texts and malicious Facebook postings. Without
having to confront their victims face-to-face, anonymous online bullies often say
much meaner things than theyd ever say in person.
When I was bullied in middle school, I could go home and slam my door and
forget about it for a while, Sameer Hinduja, codirector of the Cyberbullying
Research Center, told The Associated Press (AP). These kids can be accessed
around the clock through technology. Theres really no escape.
Though recent tragedies have led to growing awareness of issues related to
cyberbullying, the problem seems to be getting worse. In 2009, 50 percent of

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Reading and Comprehension


students surveyed said they had been victims of bullies using electronic media.
In a survey released on September 26, conducted by MTV and the AP, that figure
had risen to 56 percent.
One in four of the 14-to 24-year-olds who responded to the survey said they had
experienced digital abuse within the past six months. About 20 percent said
someone had written something mean or untrue about them online. About threequarters of the young people who responded to the survey said they considered
digital abuse to be a serious problem. Theyre not the only people who feel that
way.
Battle Against Bullies
Such startling statistics combined with headline-grabbing tragedies of kids who
have literally been bullied to death have prompted lawmakersfrom state
legislators all the way up to the President of the United Statesto act.
U.S. President Barack Obama brought together parents, students, and experts to
try to find solutions to the problem. The U.S. Department of Education,
meanwhile, hosts an annual conference to help schools combat cyberbullying.
What weve tried to do is provide information and tools for parents and schools
to push back, Obama said in a September 28 interview with Spanish language
media.
To date, eight statesArkansas, California, Connecticut, Kansas,
Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, and Oregonhave passed
anticyberbullying laws. Many other states have laws that address electronic
harassment. New Jersey has one of the toughest such laws in the country. It was
passed after 18-year-old Tyler Clementi, a Rutgers University student, killed
himself following a particularly abusive online attack.
New York state Sen. Jeffrey Klein is pushing to expand that states harassment
laws to include cyberbullying. The proposed law would make cyberbullying a
criminal offense. The change was prompted by Jamey Rodemeyers untimely
death and by the continued bullying that followed it.
Our laws are not keeping pace with technology, Klein said in an interview with
CNN. No longer is bullying only confined to the schoolyard. It is now piped in an
instant through victims computers and onto the devices they carry in their
pockets. This legislation will help provide protections to those who need it, as

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Reading and Comprehension


well as send a strong message about the seriousness of this destructive
behavior.
Kids Fight Back
Lawmakers want to send a message that theyre taking cyberbullying seriously.
However, some people feel that making it a crime goes too far, while others worry
that some laws may infringe on the First Amendment right to free speech. Many
kids, meanwhile, are exercising that very right to fight back against cyberbullies.
More than a million young people have signed up to join MTVs A Thin Line
campaign, which aims to stop online bullying and encourages teens to speak out
against it. Though 14 percent of the people responding to the MTV-AP survey
said directly confronting the bully made things worse, 47 percent said that simply
asking the person to stop worked.
Recently, 14-year-old Briana Allen attended an antibullying workshop in her
hometown of Norwalk, Conn. A victim of bullying throughout middle school,
Briana says what started in school ended up online. I had people writing about
me on Facebook, she told Norwalks The Hour.
Things are better now that shes in high school, Briana says, but she makes a
point to confront cyberbullying whenever she sees it. People are taking their
lives over this, she says.

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Reading and Comprehension


Comprehension
Use evidence from the text to support your answers, where applicable.
1. How many 14-to-24-year-olds who responded to a recent survey said they had
experienced digital abuse within the past six months?
A one in two
B one in three
C one in four
D one in five
2. This passage describes the problem of cyberbullying. According to the
passage, all of the following solutions have been adopted EXCEPT
A the federal government has made cyberbullying a criminal offense
B young people have signed up to join MTVs antibullying campaign
C states have passed electronic harassment and anticyberbullying laws
D the Department of Education hosts an annual cyberbullying conference
3. Why does the writer include the last section (Kids Fight Back) in the
passage?
A to explain the First Amendment right to free speech
B to describe how kids are working to stop cyberbullies
C to persuade students to attend antibullying workshops
D to persuade kids to confront and fight bullies face-to-face
4. Read this sentence from the passage: Unlike a verbal assault in the
schoolyard, cyberbullying goes on with no one around to see whos sending the
taunting texts and malicious Facebook postings. In this sentence, the word
malicious means
A intending to be mean
B happening repeatedly
C continuing online
D combating a problem

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Reading and Comprehension


5. Which statement best describes the main idea of the passage?
A Recent cyberbullying statistics and tragedies have prompted people to solve
the problem.
B Lawmakers have passed new cyberbullying laws to send a strong message to
online bullies.
C For years, 14-year-old Jamey Rodemeyer was victimized by bullies in person
and online.
D Online bullies often say meaner things than they would ever say to their victims
face-to-face.
6. Is cyberbullying prevalent in Singapore? What are ways that cyberbullying can
be stopped in Singapore? Do you know of any laws that have passed to help
prevent it?

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7. Why is cyberbullying so easy nowadays? In your opinion, what are some ways
to prevent cyberbullying? Who can be held responsible for preventing
cyberbullying?

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Video Discussion

Video Discussion Questions Stacys Story


1. Why did the girls start to harass and threaten Stacey online in the first place?

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2. When do you think the girls behavior crossed the line?

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3. Stacey says, People talk really big, when theres, like, miles between you.
What do you think she means by this statement?

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4. In what ways might the online context make the situation worse than if the
bully had harassed Stacey offline?

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Video Discussion
5. Staceys mom says that Stacey should call the school and report the incidents.
Stacey responds that it would just make it worse. Do you think this is true? Why
or why not?

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