Chemotherapy Treatment Handbook
Chemotherapy Treatment Handbook
Chemotherapy Treatment Handbook
A Guide to Outpatient
Cancer Infusion Therapy
at the University of Michigan
A Guide to Chemotherapy
This Guide Contains:
On Page:
What is Chemotherapy
About Clinical Trials
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Resources
University of Michigan Blood Drawing Facilities
Maps
Important Phone Numbers
How to Call Your Doctor
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These are the facts that are most important for your infusion
preparation. These and other helpful information can be
found in this booklet.
Welcome
This guide provides answers to many common questions about chemotherapy
treatment; offering ideas to prepare for treatment and describing what it will be
like. It also contains suggestions to help you care for yourself during treatment.
Our goal at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center is to
provide our patients and families with the highest quality care. This includes
administering the necessary treatments as well as providing the education and
support needed throughout these treatments.
This booklet should be used in combination with the Chemotherapy and You
booklet produced by the National Cancer Institute. This booklet is your main
resource for information about chemotherapy, managing its side effects and
understanding how to prevent them. It is very important to use this book as a
resource throughout your chemotherapy treatment course. Copies of this
booklet and other educational materials can be found at the Patient Education
Resource Center (called the PERC) on level B1 of the Cancer Center.
Your health care team will
also provide you with verbal
and written instructions about
your chemotherapy
treatment. You should refer
to these materials for
information about your
specific treatment plan.
What is Chemotherapy?
Chemotherapy (chemo) is the treatment of cancer with drugs that can destroy
cancer cells. These drugs often are called "anticancer" drugs. Most people
dont know that cancer chemotherapy includes a variety of drugs that are
given in a variety of ways such as:
Drugs are also given slowly and continuously over several days using a
pump. This is called a continuous infusion.
Drugs that are placed directly into a body area (called intracavitary
chemotherapy)
This booklet will focus on all cancer infusion treatments (including continuous
infusion treatments) at the University of Michigan. Information regarding the
other types of chemotherapy treatment will be given to you by your health care
team.
This is a good place to stop and review the section called Questions and
Answers About Chemotherapy in Chemotherapy and You (page 1).
Clinical trials are used to test and develop new treatments. The goal of these
trials is to find ways to improve treatment. While a trial or study is active or
In progress we will not know whether any potential benefit has been found.
The trial must be closed and the data analyzed before the treatment is made
widely available to patients.
There may be some additional risks associated with research. Your doctor will
discuss in detail with you both the potential risks and benefits of joining the trial.
Your written permission will be given before you can start on a clinical trial.
Oversight committees at the University of Michigan Medical Center conduct an
extensive review of all clinical trials. These committees include an Institutional
Review Board or IRB composed of other cancer doctors, doctors in other
specialties and lay people.
This
As you review
this material, write down your questions in the area at the end of this booklet.
Bring this booklet with your questions to your clinic appointment and discuss
them with a member of your treatment team.
It is helpful to look at the chemotherapy educational material given to you
before you receive your first treatment. This includes items for clinical trials such
as an informed consent, drug information sheets, nutrition information and more!
This can be a lot to review, so it might be helpful to choose an information
gatherer. This is someone who will read the information and let you know what
you need to know, when you need to know it.
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Treatment can be a stressful time for you and for those around you. It is
important that you focus on your needs during this time. The following is a list of
suggestions to help you:
helptheyll be happy doing it, and youll be happy to have things done!
9 Reduce Stress
9 Be Comfortable
Plan to be comfortable during your
infusion chemotherapy
appointment. Most patients like to
wear loose, comfortable clothing.
Have a thermometer
in your house.
and be able to read it
easily.
9 Gather Supplies
Stock up on items you may need
after treatment such as dressing
supplies, medications, food and
beverages. All patients should also
have a thermometer in their house
and be able to read it.
Your first
treatment
visit may last
a full day.
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These items are OPTIONAL to bring with you on the day of treatment:
The Cancer Center offers several programs for patients and families while in
the center that include:
A free wireless guest network for internet access. You must bring
your own computer with a wireless network card to access this
service.
iPod and iTouch loan program. These devices are offered to
patients and families for loan while in the center. You may check
these out at the Patient Education Resource Center at no cost. You
will be asked to leave your drivers license at the center while your
device is in use.
Can I drive?
Arrange for a driver for your first chemotherapy treatment. You may
receive medications that make it unsafe for you to drive.
The length of
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Is food available?
A small nourishment room is located within the infusion area. The refreshments
are available free of charge for patients and include juice, coffee, tea, milk and
crackers. We recommend patients bring a sack lunch and snacks for the day.
Two microwaves are available. Other food services are available throughout
the hospital.
Vending machines: Level 2 of the Cancer Center and Level B1 at the
east entrance to University Hospital. Available 24 hours / 7 days per week.
Vending is also available at the Infusion Center at Canton.
Coffee / Snack Stand: Level 2 of the Cancer Center on the bridge
connecting the center to University Hospital. Some seating is available.
Open Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Cafeteria: Level 2 of University Hospital. Available 24 hours a day, seven
days a week.
Einstein Bagels: Level 2 of University Hospital. Available Monday through
Friday, from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. and weekends 6:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
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9am 6pm
9am 4pm
Canton Clinic: The Canton Infusion area does not have an outpatient
pharmacy onsite.
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Treatment Day:
Infusion Chemotherapy
Where Will I Receive My Treatment?
Infusion chemotherapy is given in 3 infusion
areas within the medical center, on the
inpatient units and at the UM Canton
satellite clinic. The 3 areas within the
medical center include:
1. The infusion areas in the Cancer Center
building, (Level B1 of the Cancer Center)
2. The infusion area in the Med INN building, (Level 4 of the Med INN)
3. The infusion room on the Adult Inpatient Unit (8A unit of University Hospital).
The Cancer Center Infusion Area at Canton located in the Canton Health
Center. This is a satellite clinic within
the University of Michigan Health
System. It is located east of 1-275
and west of 1-94. A map is located
at the back of this handbook.
Specially trained and chemotherapy
certified nurses administer treatments
and care for patients receiving
treatment in each infusion area.
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Where Do I Park?
Cancer Center Infusion Area AND Med INN Infusion Area:
Park in the cancer center parking lot, which is labeled Lot B. Remember
to bring your parking ticket to the infusion area with you for validation to
receive reduced parking rates.
8A Infusion Room at University Hospital:
Park in the University Hospital Parking area which is labeled Lot A.
Remember to bring your parking ticket to the infusion area with you for
validation to receive reduced parking rates.
Infusion at Canton Center
Enter the parking lot from Saltz Road. Follow the signs to infusion, park
near the main entrance to the building. There is no charge for parking at
this center.
The chemotherapy preparation process can take several hours. During this time
you may take a pager from the infusion check-in staff and move around the
health center. The infusion staff will page you when your chemotherapy is
prepared.
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teaching session with the cancer nurse educators before the day of treatment.
This requires an additional visit for patients who dont have tests or other
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infusion pump training manual at this session. The manual contains information
specific to your pump and its alarms and settings, the supplies necessary,
changing batteries and when to call for help. The nurse educators will review
all of this information with you at the teaching appointment.
Coordination
There are many steps involved in providing chemotherapy with a pump at
home. Arrangements must be made with the home care agency, supplies
must be delivered, the pump must be calibrated and the chemotherapy
prepared specifically for pump infusion. Each of these steps is complicated
and involves different agencies and staff.
We understand that this process is complicated.
continuous infusion coordinator will help you through the process and ensure
that it is as efficient as possible. Our coordinator will contact you to review your
infusion appointments and will schedule the teaching session as well. You may
contact the coordinator at (734) 647-8579, Monday through Friday, 8am to 4pm.
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It is best to plan on spending most of the day at the center for your first
chemotherapy treatment. Some patients may have their treatment finished in
several hours, but this is difficult to predict. Once you have received the first
treatment, the staff will be better able to predict how long you should allow for
all following treatments.
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during the time after chemotherapy. Refer to it for any questions and then
contact your health care team if you dont find answers. Your doctor and
nurses are available at the numbers on the back page of this book.
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each chemotherapy treatment is different, and every patient will face different
obstacles.
In general, you should contact HomeMed for any problems with your
pump, the chemotherapy itself or with your supplies. The HomeMed
Number is 1-800-862-2731.
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Skin Care
Skin can become irritated from the chemotherapy. If you get chemotherapy or
body wastes on your skin, wash the area with soap and water, then dry. Call
your doctor if there is redness or irritation on the skin that lasts longer than one
hour.
Body Wastes
Small amounts of chemotherapy are present in urine, stool, and vomit. If you are
exposed to any body wastes, wash the area with soap and water. Others in your
household may use the same toilet as long as all waste is flushed down the toilet.
If you use a commode, bedpan, urinal or a basin for vomiting, wear gloves
when emptying the waste, rinse the container with water and clean it at least
once a day with soap and water.
If you do not have control of your bladder or bowels, use a disposable, plasticbacked pad, diaper or sheet to absorb urine and stool. When it becomes
soiled, change immediately and wash the skin with soap and water.
If you have an ostomy, wear gloves when emptying and changing the
appliance. Diapers, pads and gloves soiled with chemotherapy wastes should
be disposed of in the hazardous waste container.
If body wastes splash into your eyes, flush them immediately with water for 10 to
15 minutes and call your doctor.
Pregnant and/or Breast Feeding Caregivers
Pregnant or breast feeding women should wear gloves and gowns when caring
for patients receiving chemotherapy. This includes changing chemotherapy
bags, discarding wastes and cleaning body substances such as diapers and
baby spit.
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Hand Washing
Hand washing is one of the most important
things you can do to prevent infection.
Wash your hands before and after the
following:
Eating
Preparing food
Supplies:
Antibacterial soap or antiseptic lotion / gel that do not require water
Paper towel
Procedure for using antibacterial soap:
1. Wet your hands and wrists under running water.
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paper towel.
about 10 seconds!
One of the hardest things after treatment is not knowing what happens next.
Many cancer survivors feel that they had lots of information and support during
their illness, once treatment stopped, they enter a whole new world - one filled
with new questions.
There are a number of resources available to help you once you complete your
chemotherapy treatment including:
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Resources
There are many resources available to patients and their families at the
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center that will help you
throughout your treatment. These
resources can be found in the Patient
and Family Support Services
Handbook available in each clinic, at
the Patient Education Resource
www.mcancer.org
Hair loss resources, community organizations and websites for hair loss
products
Fertility Program
Some men and women who receive chemotherapy become infertile, which
means they are unable to have children. If you plan to have children, talk to
your doctor before your treatment begins. The UM Cancer Center has a Fertility
Counseling Program for cancer patients. Information about this program can
be found online at www.mcancer.org or by calling (734) 647-8626.
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763-4323
647-8663
Home Med
1-800-862-2731
Infusion Appointments
647-8908
Infusion Centers
647-8579
647-8902
232-6366
963-6267
This document is not intended to take the place of the care and attention of
your personal physician or other professional medical services.
Our aim is to promote active participation in your care and treatment
by providing information and education.
Questions about individual health concerns or specific treatment options
should be discussed with your physician.
2008 The Regents of the University of Michigan
Document # 00063/ Revised 10/08
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