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International Stratigraphic Chart: International Commission On Stratigraphy

Geologie

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Zgăbeiu Alexandra
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120 views

International Stratigraphic Chart: International Commission On Stratigraphy

Geologie

Uploaded by

Zgăbeiu Alexandra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTERNATIONAL STRATIGRAPHIC CHART

Messinian
Tortonian
Miocene

Serravallian
Langhian
Burdigalian
Aquitanian

Oligocene

Chattian
Rupelian
Priabonian

Eocene

Bartonian
Lutetian
Ypresian
Thanetian

Paleocene

Selandian
Danian
Maastrichtian
Campanian

Mesozoic
Cretaceous

Upper

Santonian
Coniacian
Turonian
Cenomanian
Albian
Aptian

Lower

Barremian
Hauterivian
Valanginian
Berriasian

3.600
5.332
7.246
11.608
13.82
15.97
20.43
23.03
28.4 0.1
33.9 0.1
37.2 0.1
40.4 0.2
48.6 0.2
55.8 0.2

Middle

65.5 0.3
70.6 0.6
83.5 0.7
85.8 0.7
88.6
93.5 0.8
99.6 0.9
112.0 1.0
125.0 1.0
130.0 1.5
133.9
140.2 3.0
145.5 4.0

* The status of the Quaternary is not yet decided. Its base may be assigned
as the base of the Gelasian and extend the base of the Pleistocene to 2.6 Ma.

Bajocian
Aalenian
Toarcian

Lower

Pliensbachian
Sinemurian
Hettangian
Rhaetian

Upper

Norian
Carnian

Middle
Lower

Lopingian

58.7 0.2
61.1

Ladinian
Anisian
Olenekian

Induan
Changhsingian
Wuchiapingian
Capitanian

Guadalupian

Wordian
Roadian
Kungurian

Cisuralian

Artinskian
Sakmarian
Asselian

Upper

Gzhelian
Kasimovian

Middle

Moscovian

Lower

Bashkirian

Upper Serpukhovian
Middle
Lower

Visean

164.7 4.0
167.7 3.5

Middle

189.6 1.5

203.6 1.5
216.5 2.0
228.7
237.0 2.0
245.9
249.7 0.7
251.0 0.4
253.8 0.7
260.4 0.7
265.8 0.7
268.0 0.7
270.6 0.7
275.6 0.7
284.4 0.7
294.6 0.8
299.0 0.8
303.9 0.9
306.5 1.0
311.7 1.1
318.1 1.3
326.4 1.6
345.3 2.1

Tournaisian 359.2 2.5

Eifelian
Pragian

Pridoli

183.0 1.5

199.6 0.6

Givetian

Lochkovian

175.6 2.0

196.5 1.0

Frasnian

Emsian
Lower

171.6 3.0

Ludlow

Wenlock

Ludfordian
Gorstian
Homerian
Sheinwoodian
Telychian

Llandovery

Aeronian
Rhuddanian
Hirnantian

Upper

Katian
Sandbian

Middle

Darriwilian

Neoproterozoic

385.3 2.6

397.5 2.7
407.0 2.8
411.2 2.8
416.0 2.8
418.7 2.7
421.3 2.6
422.9 2.5
426.2 2.4
428.2 2.3
436.0 1.9
439.0 1.8
443.7 1.5

Cryogenian
Tonian
Stenian

Mesoproterozoic

Ectasian
Calymmian
Statherian

Paleoproterozoic

Orosirian
Rhyacian
Siderian

460.9 1.6
468.1 1.6

GSSP
GSSA

542
~630
850
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2050
2300
2500

Neoarchean
2800

Mesoarchean
3200

Paleoarchean
3600

445.6 1.5
455.8 1.6

Age
Ma

System
Period

Ediacaran

374.5 2.6

391.8 2.7

Erathem
Era

Eonothem
Eon

359.2 2.5

GSSP

Age
Ma

Stage
Age

Series
Epoch

Eonothem
Eon
Erathem
Era
System
Period

GSSP

Age
Ma

Stage
Age

Series
Epoch

Eonothem
Eon
Erathem
Era
System
Period

GSSP

2.588

Bathonian

161.2 4.0

Famennian

Precambrian
Archean
Proterozoic

Phanerozoic
Cenozoic
Paleogene
Neogene

Zanclean

1.806

155.6

Upper

Devonian

Piacenzian

Callovian

150.8 4.0

Eoarchean

Lower limit is
not defined

Subdivisions of the global geologic record are


formally
defined by their lower boundary. Each unit
471.8 1.6
of the Phanerozoic (~542 Ma to Present) and the
Floian
Lower
478.6 1.7
base of Ediacaran are defined by a basal Global
Tremadocian
Standard Section and Point (GSSP
), whereas
488.3 1.7
Precambrian
units
are
formally
subdivided
by
Stage 10
absolute age (Global Standard Stratigraphic Age,
~ 492.0 *
Stage 9
Furongian
GSSA). Details of each GSSP are posted on the
~ 496.0 *
ICS website (www.stratigraphy.org).
Paibian
International chronostratigraphic units, rank,
501.0 2.0
names and formal status are approved by the
Guzhangian
International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS)
~ 503.0 *
Series 3
Drumian
and ratified by the International Union of Geological
~ 506.5 *
Sciences (IUGS).
Stage 5
Numerical ages of the unit boundaries in the
~ 510.0 *
Phanerozoic are subject to revision. Some stages
Stage 4
~ 517.0 *
within the Ordovician and Cambrian will be formally
Series 2
Stage 3
named upon international agreement on their GSSP
~ 521.0 *
limits. Most sub-Series boundaries (e.g., Middle
Stage 2
and Upper Aptian) are not formally defined.
~ 534.6 *
Terreneuvian
Colors are according to the Commission for the
Fortunian 542.0 1.0
Geological Map of the World (www.cgmw.org).
This chart was drafted by Gabi Ogg. Intra Cambrian unit ages
The listed numerical ages are from 'A Geologic
with * are informal, and awaiting ratified definitions.
Time Scale 2004', by F.M. Gradstein, J.G. Ogg,
Copyright 2007 International Commission on Stratigraphy
A.G. Smith, et al. (2004; Cambridge University Press).

Cambrian

Pliocene

0.781

145.5 4.0

Phanerozoic
Paleo zoic
Ordovician
Silurian

Gelasian

Kimmeridgian
Oxfordian

Triassic

Lower

0.126

Pennsylvanian

Middle

Upper

Mississippian

Pleistocene

0.0118

Meso zoic
Jurassic

Upper

Tithonian

Paleo zoic
Carboniferous
Permian

Holocene

Age
Ma

Stage
Age

Series
Epoch

International Commission on Stratigraphy

Phanerozoic

Quaternary *

Eonothem
Eon
Erathem
Era
System
Period

ICS

Dapingian

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