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Text Descriptive

The document describes the descriptive text genre. Descriptive texts aim to describe characteristics of people, objects, or places. They introduce the subject being described and then provide details about attributes like origin, appearance, size, and behaviors. Descriptions only provide information about the specific subject and use language like nouns, present tense verbs, adjectives, and adverbs to convey details in a vivid way. The sample text is a descriptive piece that aims to describe the Sumatran elephant. It provides details about the elephant's habitat in Sumatra, physical attributes like size, what baby elephants are called, and behaviors like using their ears to guide herd movements and using their trunks in various ways. The text distinguishes

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Fatimatuz Zahro'
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2K views2 pages

Text Descriptive

The document describes the descriptive text genre. Descriptive texts aim to describe characteristics of people, objects, or places. They introduce the subject being described and then provide details about attributes like origin, appearance, size, and behaviors. Descriptions only provide information about the specific subject and use language like nouns, present tense verbs, adjectives, and adverbs to convey details in a vivid way. The sample text is a descriptive piece that aims to describe the Sumatran elephant. It provides details about the elephant's habitat in Sumatra, physical attributes like size, what baby elephants are called, and behaviors like using their ears to guide herd movements and using their trunks in various ways. The text distinguishes

Uploaded by

Fatimatuz Zahro'
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESCRIPTIVE

Menggambarkan orang atau benda.


1. Ciri umum
a. Tujuan komunikatif teks :
 Mendeskripsikan ciri-ciri seseorang, benda atau tempat-tempat tertentu
b. Struktur teks:
 Pengenalan benda, orang atau sesuatu yang akan dideskripsikan
 Deskripsi: Menggambarkan ciri-ciri benda tersebut, misalnya: berasal dari mana, warnanya,
ukuranya, kesukaanya, dsb.
 Deskripsi hanya memberikan informasi mengenai benda atau orang tertentu yang sedang
dibahas saja: misalnya Deskripsi tentang “MY DOG”.
c. Ciri kebahasaan
Menggunakan :
 Nouns tertentu, misal: teacher, house, my cat dsb.
 Simple present tense
 Bahasa figuratif, seperti : smile, methaphor, misal: john is white as calk sat thigl dsb.
 Adverbal untuk memberikan informasi tambahan tentang perilaku tersebut, misal: fast, at the
tree house, dsb.
 Berbagai macam adjective, yang bersifat describing, numbering, mis: two strong legs, sharp
white fangs, dsb.

SUMATRAN ELEPHANT
The Sumatran elephant’s habitat is Sumatra, Indonesia. The average male elephant reaches eight feet
high and weighs up to six tons. A baby elephant can weigh up to one ton. The males are always larger than the
females. They are massive creatures.
An elephant has a trunk, two tusks, two eyes, two ears and two lumps on its head. It is known to be a
clever animal. When an elephant is hot, it fan it self by flapping their ears back and forth. When an elephant herd
wants to move, they use their ears as a guide. Their hearing range is very large. Elephant hear some noises that
cannot be heard by a human ear.
Sumatran elephants have enough strength to knock down tree. They can also pick up a long using their
trunk and their tusks. Their trunk is their nose. They also use it like a hand. Just below their trunk, they have their
tusks. Only male Sumatran elephants have tusks. A baby elephant is called a calf, the females are called cows.

BY: FATIMATUZ ZAHRO’ and HANINA AS’ADAH


TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS XII IPA 1 MA KHAIRUDDIN GONDANGLEGI
1. What does the text about? 4. What is the purpose of the text below …
a. A wild elephant a. To describe the Sumatran
b. A baby elephant elephant
c. The Sumatran elephant b. To report a baby elephant
d. The Indonesian elephant c. To give inform about the
e. A male Sumatran elephant Indonesian elephant
2. “When an elephant herd wants to move” d. To entertain the reader
(paragraph 2). e. To describe tusk Sumatran
The bold word is close meaning to … elephant
a. Grouph 5. What about the body of female elephants?
b. Place a. They are smaller than the male
c. Animal elephants
d. Cage b. They are larger than the male
e. Trunk elephants
3. What guides an elephant herd went to c. They are as large as the male
move? elephants
a. Their ears d. They are as big as the male
b. Their feet elephants
c. Their nose e. They are bigger than the
d. Their trunk male elephants
e. Their tusk

BY: FATIMATUZ ZAHRO’ and HANINA AS’ADAH


TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS XII IPA 1 MA KHAIRUDDIN GONDANGLEGI

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