Activity Type: Several Short Speaking Activities Level: A2+ Age: Teenage/Adult
Activity Type: Several Short Speaking Activities Level: A2+ Age: Teenage/Adult
Activity Type: Several Short Speaking Activities Level: A2+ Age: Teenage/Adult
Level: A2+
Age: Teenage/Adult
Planning time has been shown to increase production in speaking tasks. Lower level learners
often find it especially difficult to speak spontaneously, so these activities incorporate thinking
time during which learners can prepare for speaking by planning what they are going to say, and
asking the teacher or using a dictionary to look up missing vocabulary. The following activities
are relatively short, with minimal materials preparation time for the teacher. They are designed
for use as a warmer or a filler in the middle or at the end of a class.
1. Definitions lists
This activity is good for activating existing vocabulary or revising vocabulary studied in
previous lessons.
Procedure:
Choose a vocabulary topic (this can be vocabulary you have recently studied or a topic
you want to introduce). Tell students to write a list of 10 words they associate with this
topic. To make the activity shorter, reduce the number of words.
Pre-teach / revise structures for definitions e.g. Its a thing which / that.... You use it for...
You find this in.... Its an animal / object / place... Its the opposite of... etc.
Tell students to look at their lists and give them time to think of how they can define
these words (3 -5 mins).
Now students work in pairs (or groups of 3) to define their words. Their partner must
guess the word they are defining.
A faster moving, fun alternative to this activity is a team game.
Change the vocabulary to lists of famous people / books / films / objects.
Each team writes a list for another team (students can also 3 or 4 words each on strips of
paper to draw out of a hat)
Pre-teach / revise structures for definitions e.g. Its a thing which / that.... You use it for...
Its a film / book / object.... He/ Shes an actor / a politician.... Hes British / American /
Spanish...
Each team nominates one person to define the words to their team.
Each team has 1 minute to define as many words as possible.
2. What were you doing...? (What are you going to do....?)
This activity can be adapted to revise a range of tenses (present simple, past simple, continuous,
future tenses) by changing the time prompts.
Procedure:
Write a selection of time prompts on the board e.g. yesterday at 6 oclock, this time last
year, on September 11th 2001 etc
Tell students to choose some of the prompts and think of what they were doing at these
times. Tell students that they are going to tell a partner / small group.
Give students time 5 minutes to plan what they are going to say and ask for any
vocabulary they need.
Students tell their partner / small group. Encourage students to ask for more information.
E.g. I was watching TV yesterday at 6. -What were you watching?
After speaking, students feedback and tell the class what they learnt. E.g. Marie was
watching TV at 6 oclock yesterday. She loves chat shows!
3. Adjectives
This is a variation on the above activity and is great for practising adjectives. Students
personalise the discussion by talking about experiences and feelings.
Procedure:
Tell students to choose several adjectives (increase or decrease the number depending on
how long you want the activity to take). Tell them to think of a time when they felt this
way, and that they are going to tell their partner / small group about their experience.
Give students time to plan what they are going to say. They can make notes and ask for
vocabulary if they want to.
collaborative dialogue in the classroom. In this activity, students work in pairs and the
information, i.e. the pictures are divided equally between them. Students must work
collaboratively to put the story together in the right order. Suitable for strong Pre-intermediate
students and above.
Procedure:
Before the class, find a cartoon with at least 4 vignettes. The cartoon can be with or
without dialogue. The more vignettes and more elements in the story, the more difficult
the task.
Print the cartoon and cut up the vignettes. Divide the vignettes equally between student A
and student B.
Give students time to think about how to describe their pictures and ask for any
vocabulary they need.
Pre-teach any difficult vocabulary that has not come up as well as phrases for talking
about pictures and sequencing: e.g. In my picture there is... I can see... I think this is the
first / second / last picture... Then.... After that....
Tell students to work together to put the story in the correct order.
Take a comic strip, a cartoon, or unusual image in which there are several people or
characters. If there is dialogue or captions, blank it out.
Display the comic / cartoon / image and elicit ideas from students about what is
happening in it. Who are the people / characters? What are they doing? What happens
next? What are they saying to each other?
Put students in pair or small groups. Tell them to work together and write the dialogue
and /or captions for the comic, cartoon or image.
Students practice their dialogues and read their version out to the class.
This activity is good for practising questions and for fluency practice on a range of topics.
Procedure:
Write a list of questions (one per student in your class) relating to your chosen topic. For
example, if your topic is music, you could think of questions like: Who is your favourite
singer? What is your favourite music to dance to? Whats the best concert you have ever
been to? Who is a singer / group you hate? etc. Adapt the questions to the level of your
class.
Give each student a question. Tell students to write the answer to their question (not the
question itself) on a piece of paper or a sticky label. Tell them not to show anyone their
answer yet.
Tell the class the topic (e.g. music). Give students 5 minutes with a partner to brainstorm
possible questions related to this topic.
Now tell students to stand up and stick their label on their chest or hold their paper with
their answer in front of them. Students move around the room and ask each other
questions to try to discover the questions that the other students were originally asked.
Encourage students to ask follow up questions and try to have a conversation. -Whats the
best concert youve ever been to? -Michael Jackson -When was the concert? -Why was it
good?