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Week 11 Slide Handouts PDF

1. The document describes the parts of a traditional Filipino Bahay Kubo house, including the bulwagan, silid, and paglutuan. It also lists common materials used in construction such as bamboo, nipa leaves, and cogon grass. 2. It then explains how the Bahay Kubo evolved into the Bahay na Bato style under Spanish influence, with stone and tile construction materials replacing natural ones. Floor plans and features of the Bahay na Bato are outlined. 3. Interior design and Feng Shui concepts are also discussed in the document, noting how interior arrangements have historically been adapted according to environment and culture in the Philippines. Factors of Feng Shui

Uploaded by

Rafael Nobleza Masallo
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166 views

Week 11 Slide Handouts PDF

1. The document describes the parts of a traditional Filipino Bahay Kubo house, including the bulwagan, silid, and paglutuan. It also lists common materials used in construction such as bamboo, nipa leaves, and cogon grass. 2. It then explains how the Bahay Kubo evolved into the Bahay na Bato style under Spanish influence, with stone and tile construction materials replacing natural ones. Floor plans and features of the Bahay na Bato are outlined. 3. Interior design and Feng Shui concepts are also discussed in the document, noting how interior arrangements have historically been adapted according to environment and culture in the Philippines. Factors of Feng Shui

Uploaded by

Rafael Nobleza Masallo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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C0014

Lean-to House

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
Page 1 of 8

C0014

Bahay Kubo

Parts of a Bahay Kubo

Bulwagan
Silid
Paglutuan or gilir
Dapogan
Bangahan / Bangguera / Banggerahan
Batalan

Silong

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
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Bahay Kubo

Materials Used for the Construction of Bahay


Kubo

Posts either bamboo or wooden materials like


molave or ipil
Walls nipa leaves; flattened bamboo
Roof cogon grass, rice stalks, sugar cane
leaves, split bamboo, anahaw or nipa shingles
(pawid) tied to the rafters by means of bamboo
strips called palatpat.
Doors made of sala
Windows often made of sawali

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
Page 3 of 8

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From Bahay Kubo to


Bahay na Bato

Bahay Kubo

Bahay na bato

Reasons for the Changes of Bahay Kubo


to Bahay na Bato

Spaniards changed the habitation pattern


and towns were planned in grid pattern
The bahay pari (priests house) or convento
served as the model for hispanized Filipino
house
From the late 16th century, the Spaniards
began constructing casas de canteria y
teja, houses of wood and stone with tile
roofs

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
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Bahay na Bato

Parts of the Bahay na Bato

Ground floor

Zaugan
Cuadra
Bodega
Entresuelo
Patio

Second Floor

Caida
Sala
Comedor
Cocina
Dispensa
Comun or latrina
Bao or Paliguan
Azotea
Cuarto, Alcoba, Dormitorio
Balcon
Aljibe

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
Page 5 of 8

C0014

Bahay na Bato

Materials for the Construction of Bahay na Bato

Posts wooden posts like molave and ipil


Floors wood like molave, ipil, nara, yakal
Walls stone materials like adobe, marble, volcanic
tuff, granite slabs, bricks from clay
Wall finishes plastered bricks or plain plaster
Interior walls and partitions wood
Roof clay tile and nipa; later replaced by
galvanized iron sheets
Windows sliding panels with capiz shells or wooden
jalousies; smaller windows (ventanillas) beneath the
large windows are often with iron grilles
Grand stairway first three steps made of marble,
the rest are made of wood with handrails of carved
wooden balusters
Main Door carved wood

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
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Interior Design

The art of interior design is integral to


architecture. It involves the planning,
design, and execution of building interior
and their furnishing.
The selection and organization of form,
space, texture and color to produce
beauty is regarded in the interior design.
Through the ages the form, function,
design and decoration of the interiors of
Philippine houses have been determined
by the environment and culture.

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
Page 7 of 8

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Feng Shui

Traditionally known as Kan-Yu which literally


means The Law of Heaven and Earth
Ancient Chinese practice of placement and
arrangement of space to achieve harmony with
the environment
A discipline with guidelines that are
compatible with many techniques of
agricultural planning as well as internal
furniture arrangements
Some basic components of Feng Shui:

Space
Weather
Astronomy
Geomagnetism

It is claimed that Feng Shui has as effect on:

Personal relationships
Health
Wealth

Bahay Kubo, Bahay na Bato and Interior Design

* Property of STI
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