Individual Research Report On Global Warming and Climate Change
Individual Research Report On Global Warming and Climate Change
Individual Research Report On Global Warming and Climate Change
SANESH KUMAR
0925082
MBA – FULL TIME
MODULE LEADER – ROJER JOHNS
19-02-2010
Sir Robert Green
Chairman and Executive
Green Industries
Dear Sir,
I would like to submit the report that you have requested regrading the issues of
Global Warming and Climate Change. It also explains the contribution of Green
Industries to Global Warming like greenhouse gases and some suggestions to reduce
the emission. I have also included the references for you to check.
Yours sincerely,
Sanesh Kumar
Head of Scientific Research and Development
Green Industies Plc.
Table Of Contents
Introduction
Conclusion
Introduction
Global warming is nothing but an increasing average global temperature and this
global temperature directly related to atmosheric Carbon Dioxide levels and also other
green house gases.The level of Carbon Dioxide have raised from 275 to 346
ppm(parts per million)between 1860 and 1986,and is also expected to reach at
550ppm by the end of twenty first century.Since all Industries have a great role in
promoting green house gases,our Green Industry is also a part of them.At Present,
nations and governments are looking forward for reducing the expulsion of green
house gases and to control the global temperature.Conferences like Copenhagen are
showing governments alertness about the upcoming disaster and thus we should also
be alert about the government actions against industrialism.
The major cause of Global warming is Green house effect. Green house effect is
nothing but the green house gases like Carbon Dioxide,Methane,Water vapour and
small amount of CFC,Ozone and Nitrous oxide prevent some of sun’s infrared
radiation from escaping from earth,that means acting like a green house.This is a
necessary process for existing life in a planet and green house gases play a great role
to keep earth as a liveable one.Eventhough the green house gases are
unavoidable,their excess amount will causes catastrophic problems like Global
warming and Climate Change .Human activities cause an increase in global
temperature by exposing huge amount of green house gases to the atmosphere by
burning fossil fuels.Deforestation of rainforests also plays its own role to promote
green house effect,and is very fast,approximately 27 million acres a year of forest is
being lost(World Resources Institute) statement of Jonathan Lash,May
16,2007
Besides all these, Solar fluctuations also effect the warming of atmosphere slightly
bad. Eventhough the natural cause of Climate Change is not negotiatable they are
relatively insignificant compared to the impact of gases produced by humans( James
E. Hansen). Journal of Geographical Research1988
In western united states warmer temperatures appear to be increasing the duration and
intensity of the wildfire season.Since 1986,long,warmer summers are resulted in a
sixfold increase in the area of forest burned a fourfold increase of major wildfires,
compared to the period from 1970 to 1986.there the life of the active wildfire season
Has increased by 78 days,and that the average burn duration of large fires has
increased from 7.5 to 37.1 days(Science).
2.Melting Of Glaciers:
3.
Role of Green Industries in Global warming:
Energy sources are very necessary things in this industrial world,and the main source
of energy is fossil fuels.Since these are unavoidable,the better way to reduce pollution
is energy conservation and alternative sources of energy.From all fossil fuels, Coal is
more dangerous,since it emit 2.75% of sulpher dioxide out of the whole emission of
4.99% by all fuels(Roy .M.Harrison)130 pollution,royal society of chemistry.Our
first aim here is find the replacement for these fossil fuels,especially for Coal.
Replacement of CFC by HCFC holds out the promise of a return to pre-ozone hole
amounts of statospheric chlorine,on a time scale of decades( scientific assessment of
atmospheric ozone:1989)1990,vol.2,chapter 9,381-404.Hence our primary aim is
replace CFC by HCFC as coolant in refrigerators.
Oxidation of sulfur dioxide produced in the combustion of fossil fuels provide most of
the sulfate aerosol in the atmosphere.The only possible way to reduce sulfate aerosole
in the atmoshere is develop an alternative solution for the fossil fuels and also that
should be ecofriendly.
Conclusion
There had many disasters in the past by the effect of Global warming and those
indicate the wild face of this catastrophic problem. Somany scientific evidences are
also there exposing this global truth.People should wake up and take actions against
the environmental pollutions before experiencing the truth.Each Citizen and every
Organizations should have the responsibility to behave ecofriendly.Otherwise there is
no matter by being optimistic.
References