Basic English IV GEC 2016
Basic English IV GEC 2016
Basic English IV GEC 2016
NAME
: _____________________________________________________
ADDRESS
: _____________________________________________________
PHONE
: _____________________________________________________
TEACHER
: _____________________________________________________
PLACES IN MY CITY
1. VOCABULARY:
A. Min Chul is a new student at a university in the U.S. Below is some places in his
neighborhood.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Bank
Gym
Movie theater
Internet caf
Post office
Library
Hair salon
Laundromat
B. Pair work. What things can you do at each place in A? Make a list and then share your
ideas with the class.
You can check your e-mail at the Internet caf
2. LISTENING:
to change money
to buy stamps
to cut hair
to have coffee
to get money
to mail a letter
to check e-mail
3. PRONUNCIATION:
A. Listen to the sentences. Notice how the most important words are stressed (said louder)
1. A: Wheres the post office?
B. Its in the middle of the block.
Wheres Terry?
Shes in front of the theater.
Wheres the car parked?
Its next to a gym on Eighth Avenue.
Is there a Laundromat near here?
Yes, its across from the caf on Fourteenth Street.
C. Pair work. Practice the conversations in A and B with a partner. Pay attention to stress.
4. SPEAKING:
A. Min Chul and Paulo are classmates. Listen to their conversation. What are they looking
for? Where is it?
Paulo
Min Chul
Paulo
Min Chul
Woman
: Yes?
Min Chul
Woman
: Yes, there's one on the corner of Bloor Street West and Albany Avenue.
Min Chul
: Thanks a lot!
C. Pair work. With a partner, take turns asking and answering about the places on the map
below. Use the Useful Expressions to help you.
To ask
about a
specific
place
a bank
a parking lot
a hotel
To ask
about a
place
in general
Useful Expressions:
Asking for and giving directions
Excuse me. Where's the Bridge
Theater?
It's on Albany Avenue.
It's on the corner of Bloor Street
West and Albany Avenue.
Is there a movie theater near here?
Yes, there's one on Albany Avenue.
No, There isn't.
Sorry, I don't know.
Hi Minna,
Let's meet this evening at the Moonlight Caf on Seventh Avenue. There's a
drugstore on the corner. The caf is next to the drugstore. Oh, we can see a
movie after we have coffee. There's a theater across from the cafe.
To get to the cafe, take bus number 3 to Seventh and Spear. There's a bus stop in
front of a Mexican restaurant on Seventh. If you drive, there's a parking lot on
Spear Street.
It's in the middle of the block, between a gas station and a gym.
See you there!
Allison
B. Look again at the map. Complete the sentences with the words in bold in A.
1. Theres a mailbox ________________Seventh Avenue. Its______________ a newsstand.
2. The grocery store is ______________ of seventh and Spear. Its ____________a gas
station.
3. Theres a subway station ______________ the grocery store.
4. The caf is _____________ the block. Its___________________ the drugstore and the
bank.
C. Pair work. Think of a place to meet your partner.
Give him or her directions to the place from your
school. Use the example in A to help you.
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B. Pair work. The people of the neighborhood want to improve it. Here is a picture with
their ideas. How is the neighborhood different?
There are a lot of trees on the
street now. It looks great!
C. Group work. Are there other ways to improve this neighborhood? Share your ideas with
another pair.
Ask & ANSWER
Which are the best neighborhoods or areas in your city? Describe one to a partner.
1. VOCABULARY:
A. Study the information about these two cities. Listen to the words.
Cost of living
Population
Weather
Los Angeles
$$$
37 000 000
85 F / 29 C in summer
40 F / 4 C in winter
Juneau, Alaska
$$
31 000
50 F / 10 C
32 F / 0 C
Transportation
Crime
Traffic
Pollution
B. Pair work. Complete the chart below. Then tell your partner which city is better to live
in and why.
Los
Angeles
Juneau
Los
Angeles
1. Expensive
3. A lot of people
5. Cold in winter
7. Hot in summer
Juneau
2. LISTENING
A. Toshi and Isabel are studying English in London. Listen. Circle the correct city (Track
13)
1. Isabel live in Madrid / Getafe
B. Listen again. Which words describe the city Isabel lives in? Check (
Big city
A lot of fun
Affordable
Small city
Expensive
) the words.
3. READING
What do you think are the best cities in the world? Why are they the best?
A. Read the travel articles about the best cities to live in the next page.
B. Read the sentences. Which city does each sentence describe? Sometimes both cities are
possible.
Hong Kong
San Jose
1. Housing isnt expensive here.
2. This city is famous for its food.
3. The weather here is good all year.
4. Air pollution is a problem here.
5. There are parks and other beautiful places outside the city.
6. This city was once a fishing village.
Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as "the
world's best."
The Best Cities to Live in
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA
When people think of Costa Rica, they imagine rain forests, rivers, and beautiful beaches. These
things are not in San Jos. But this city is still one of the world's best. Why?
Unlike other cities in Central and South America, San Jose has comfortable weather all year
(15C/60F to 26''C/79F).
Housing is affordable in San Jose. Also, many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful
and have small hotels, art galleries, and cafs.
Beautiful volcanoes and mountains surround the city. You can visit them easily from San Jose.
Minuses: There's good public transportation, but traffic and air pollution are a problem in the city
center.
Corozal, Belize
Bangkok, Thailand
Auckland, NZ
museums
traffic
B. Pair work. Look at the chart. Complete the questions below with How many or How much.
Then take turns asking answering the questions.
_____________________ museums are there in Auckland?
There isnt_____________.
There is _______________.
C. Write four questions about your city on a separate piece of paper. Use How many or How
much.
Student A ask about: nightclubs, traffic, crime, stores open 24 hours.
Students B ask about: shopping malls, pollution, people from other countries, beaches.
D. Pair work. Take turns asking and answering the question in C with a partner.
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5. WRITING: My city
A. Read about Ahmeds city. Then write about a city you know. Use the questions to help you
write.
Where do you live- in a big city or a suburb?
What is your city famous for?
What are some of the citys problems?
Hello! My name is Ahmed and I am from Cairo. Cairo is the capital of Egypt. It is a very old and
interesting city. Cairo is famous for many things. Many people know the Pyramids and the Sphinx.
These are outside Cairo in the suburb of Giza. There are also many important museums.
Cairo is an exciting city, but it also has problems. It is very large city. The population is about
sixteen million! There is a lot of traffic, and air pollution is often a problem.
B. Pair work. Share you writing with a partner. Did your partner answer the questions in A?
6. COMMUNICATION
Hosting the World Cup
Every four years, the World Cup is in a different country. Many countries compete to host
the games. Imagine that your country wants to host a future World Cup.
A. Pair work. Discuss these questions with a partner. Use the ideas below to help you. Write
your notes on a separate piece of paper.
good hotel
good restaurants
interesting things to do
B. Group work. Get together with another pair and compare your answers. Do you think your
country could be chosen to host the World Cup
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7. PRACTICING:
A. Look at the map and complete the conversations.
B.
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C.
population
pollution
weather
affordable
transportation
crime
F. Are these things good or bad in a city? Write them in the correct box. Add two more things.
very little pollution
affordable prices
a lot of traffic
Good things
Very little pollution
Bad things
G. Complete the questions with How much or How many. Then write answers.
1.________________ people are there in your city?
________________________________________
2. ____________traffic is there in your city?
_______________________________________
6. _____________pollution is there in your city
____________________________________
6. ______ good restaurants are there in your city?
________________________________________
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___________________________________
H.
TRAVEL GUIDE
Choosing a City
Istanbul, Turkey
Istanbul is a very unusual cityone part is in
Europe, and the other part is in Asia. About 9
million people live there. Visitors love Istanbul
because it has many beautiful, old buildings,
and the food is great. At night, the seafood
restaurants are very popular. And everything in
Istanbul is very affordable for visitors. Traffic
is a problem in the city, because there are too
many cars for the old streets. There are also
subways, trains, and buses, and some people
take boats to go between the European side and
the Asian side. The weather is very good in
summer, but in winter its sometimes very cold.
Vancouver, Canada
Vancouver is one of the most beautiful cities in
the world. It's near the mountains and the sea,
and there are many great parks where you can
walk, ride a bicycle, or just relax. The city has
good public transportation, with buses and fast
trains that go everywhere. Here are about
600,000 people in Vancouver, but it's a very
clean city, and there's not much pollution. Two
bad points-prices there are very high, and the
weather is not very good, Vancouver is famous
for rain! But there are many good museums for
those rainy days, and in the evening, the city has
great restaurants and nightclubs to visit.
I.
Find information about the two cities and write it in the chart.
Istanbul
Vancouver
Population
Weather
Cost of living
Transportation
Nightlife
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J.
Read the paragraph. Find seven spelling mistakes and correct them.
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Adjectives
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sunny
Cloudy
Windy
Clear
Verbs
e. Raining
f. Snowing
B. Whats the temperature in each city in A? Use the words in the box to talk about each city.
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2. LISTENING:
A. Listen to the three conversations. Hows the weather? Check (
(Track 17).
B. Listen again. Do the people go outside or stay inside? Check ( ) the boxes (Track 18).
2.cloudy
3.windy
4.sunny
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5.warm
Useful Expressions:
Giving advice, suggesting
It's chilly in the evening:
You should take a sweater.
Why don't you take a sweater?
It's snowing:
You shouldn't wear shorts.
It's not a good idea to drive.
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6. COMMUNICATION
A.
Pair work. Interview your partner. Complete the survey with his or her answers.
V A C A T I O N S U R V EY
1. When do you usually take a vacation?
in the spring
in the autumn
swimming
hiking
in the summer
in the winter
skiing
playing golf
surfing
cycling
hot
warm
cool
exercise
see things
B. Pair work. Imagine that your partner is looking for a place to go on vacation.
Read about the places below and choose one for your partner.
Cape Town, South Africa
Weather:
In spring and summer
(September-March), it's warm.
The autumn and winter
months are chilly, and it rains.
Activities: This coastal city has
Beautiful mountains and lively
beaches. They're great for
hiking
surfing
swimming
relaxing
waterskiing
C. Pair work. Tell your partner your suggestion. Explain your reasons. Does your partner like
your suggestion?
D. Pair work. Change partners, and do activities A to C again.
You should go to Las Vegas or Cape Town. You like warm weather, but you
usually have a vacation in December...
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ON VACATION
1. VOCABULARY:
A. Imagine that you are
a. pack your suitcases
going on vacation
b. check into your hotel
to another country.
c. buy a plane ticket
Match an activity
with a photo (Track 22).
d. go sightseeing
e. get a passport
f. take photos
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2. LISTENING:
A. Listen to these three conversations. What is each person doing? Circle the correct answer.
(Track 23)
1. The woman is buying a plane ticket /getting a passport / checking in at the airport.
2. The man and-woman are looking at / showing a photo of the Statue of Liberty.
3. The man is renting a car / getting a passport /checking into a hotel.
B. Listen again. Complete the sentences with the correct city (Track 24)
1. The woman is traveling to __________________________________________.
2. The man and woman are in __________________________________________.
3. The man and woman are visiting _____________________________________.
Ask& ANSWER
Look at your answers in B. Which place would
you like to visit? Why?
3. READING:
When you travel, do you ever forget things in your hotel or at the airport?
What do you forget?
A. Study the pictures of these items. Then read the news story and underline the items in the
story. How are these five things related to each other? (Track 25)
Nobuo Hasuda works for the Lost and Found Center in downtown Tokyo. The Center has almost
800,000 items. Three hundred thousand of them are umbrellas! There are also many other things jewelry and briefcases, snow-shoes and musical instruments.
Mr. Hasuda keeps the lost items for six months and two weeks. After this time the finder can take
the item. This is good luck for some people. Remember the envelope in Tokyo with $850.000? The
owner did not claim it. Now the money belongs to the finder!
B. Read the story again. Then complete each sentence with the correct word or number.
1. In Tokyo, someone lost $__________________in cash.
2. In England, someone forgot a_____________ and a ______________ in a hotel room.
3. People often lose these things in US airports:____________,_____________,_____________,
and ________________.
4. In Tokyo, if the owner doesn't claim the lost item, the________________ can ask for it.
5. Tokyo's Lost and Found downtown center has __________________ umbrellas.
Whose passport is
this?
Possessive
Adjectives
Possessive Pronouns
Belong to
Its my passport.
Your
Her
His
Our
Their
Its mine.
Yours
Hers.
His.
Ours.
Theirs.
It belong to me
You.
Her.
Him.
Us.
Them.
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___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
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Whose is it?
I dont know.
Maybe its hers.
5. WRITING: Newspaper ad
LOST!
Brown leather backpack. Two university textbooks are inside one is a math textbook; the other is a
history book. Lost at a bus stop near Georgetown University on Monday night. Please contact the
owner at 555-2121, S50 reward!
B. Class activity. Put your ad on the classroom wall. Read the other ads. Are any of the ads
similar? What kinds of things do most people lose?
6. COMMUNICATION:
A. Complete the survey below with your answers.
On vacation . . .
My Answer
My partners answer
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7. PRACTICING:
Warm
cold
rainy
______________________________________________________________
2. April
______________________________________________________________
3. July
______________________________________________________________
4. October
______________________________________________________________
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2. Tokyo / in June
Anne: ____________________________________________________________________
Takeshi: Well, it's really rainy _________________________________________________
Anne: What about. __________________________________________________________
Takeshi: __________________________________________________________________
Anne: ____________________________________________________________________
F. Match the sentence parts. Write the letter of the answer on the line.
1. I love soccer, ____
______
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
H. Finish the sentences using or, so, or but. Use your own ideas.
Example: I like fish, but I don't like chicken.
1. I'm studying English, ________________________________________________________
2. I know many English words,___________________________________________________
3. Today I can ________________________________________________________________
4. I like _____________________________________________________________________
5. I have ____________________________________________________________________
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ON VACATION:
A. Look at the list and fill in the correct verb from the box. Use each verb only once.
Unpack
Show
Get
Buy
Go
Pack
Rent
Take
Check
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E. For each place, write the best time for a vacation and the reason.
Place
Italy
Best time
April and May
Australia
Hong Kong
Germany
India
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Why?
Its warm and beautiful
G. Write some travel tips for your city or country: Travel Tips for
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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B. Pair work. With a partner, match each noun from the box A with a verb below.
Baseball
Swimming
play
go
With the names of team sport and games we use play: Play cards.
When we describe the physical activities we use go: go swimming.
C. Pair work. What other activities match with GO and PLAY? Add them to the list.
Ask& ANSWER
Look at the web page. Which clubs or teams are interesting to you? Why?
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2. LISTENING:
A. Listen. Circle the correct answer to complete the sentence. (Track 27)
Mike / Mike's family has a lot of trophies.
B. Listen again. Which sports do they play? What activities do they do? Check () the correct
box (Track 28)
5.
6.
7.
8.
B. Pair work. Practice saying the sentences in A with your partner. Pay attention to the
pronunciation of to.
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So, Gina, are you planning to join a team or club this semester?
Gina:
Yeah. I want to work for the school newspaper and maybe join the tennis team.
Connie:
Gina:
Connie:
Gina:
Connie:
Sure, I'd love to! There are tennis courts near the student union. Let's play there.
Sorry, I cant
Im busy.
Sure, Id love to go!
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B. Read the sentences. Underline the main verb. Is the main verb followed by a noun or noun
phrase or by an infinitive? Write N (for noun or noun phrase) or / (for infinitive).
1. I like to swim.
2. Connor likes this video game.
3. Diane wants a new swimsuit.
4. Does he want to play tennis?
5. We love to watch old movies.
_______
_______
________
________
________
C. This is Jenna. For each picture, make up two sentences about her. Use the verbs, like,
want, and love. Write your sentences on a separate piece of paper.
D. Pair work. Read your ideas to your partner. Are they the same?
Ask &ANSWER
What's your favorite sport or game? Which sports or games don't you like?
What kind of music do you love? What music don't you like?
What movie do you want to see? What movie don't you want to see?
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My answer
Classmates name
Classmates answer
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1. Kira is independent. She has her own apartment and pays her own bills.
2. She is a serious, hardworking student. She gets all 20.
3. She's creative. She loves to paint, and has many new ideas.
4. Kira is not very organized. Her desk is very messy.
5. Kira likes to play sports. She's very competitive. She likes to win.
6. Kira has a lot of credit card bills. She's not careful with her money. She goes shopping and
buys things without thinking. She's impulsive.
B. Match the sentences in A with a place in the apartment. Write the number (1-6) in the
circle
C. Which adjectives in A describe you? Your parents? Your best friend? Explain with an
example.
I am competitive. When I play a game. I hate to lose
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2. LISTENING
A. Listen. What are Ashley and her dad talking about? Check the correct answer (Track 32).
Ashley's grades
3. READING:
A. Read the magazine article on the next page. Which personality type are you? Read the
article again. Circle D for Dreamer, P for Partner, T for Thinker, or A for Artist for each
sentence. Sometimes more than one answer is possible. (Track 34)
1. This person wants to be in a group.
D P T A
D P T A
D P T A
D P T A
D P T A
D P T A
D P T A
D P T A
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The Thinker
For Thinkers, understanding things is very important.
They like to solve problems and make new things.
Thinkers can also be competitive. They like to win.
They are independent and often have very strong opinions.
Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors, politicians, and
engineers.
Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Socrates, Albert Einstein
The Artist
Artists want to be free. They don't want to follow the rules all the
time. Artists like action and are often Impulsive.
They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have
strong opinions. Many Artists are creative and do well as
musicians, actors, fashion designers, and athletes.
Famous Artists: Russell Crowe, Madonna, Lance Armstrong
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Work
10:00-2:00
Study group
4:00-6:00
Class
9:00-noon
Work
1:00-4:00
Work
10:00-2:00
Study group
4:00-6:00
Class
9:00-noon
Work
1:00-4:00
Work
10:00-2:00
Work
3.00-6.00
B. Pair work. Take turns asking and answering questions about these activities with your
partner. Explain your answers.
have class
buy new clothes
go on a date
check your e-mail
exercise
get a haircut
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B. Pair work. Exchange your paper with a partner's. Read your partner's description. Are
you similar or different?
Questions
How often do you clean your room?
Personality Quiz
Answers
a. once a week
b. almost never
a. being kind
b. saying my opinion
a. success
b. happiness
a. I hate to lose.
b. being honest
a. facts
b. feelings
a. being free
b. being careful
a. Yes!
b. No way!
Pair work. Total your partner's points for each color (a = 2 points, b = 1 point). Your teacher
will read to you about the color(s) with the most points. Listen to discover your partner's
personality type(s). Tell your partner what his or her personality is.
Pair work. Do you agree with your description? Explain your opinion to your partner.
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7. PRACTICING:
A. Unscramble these names of pastimes.
1. gnismmwi: swimming _
2. cresco: _________________
3. lowbing: ________________
4. snnite: __________________
5. teksallabb :______________
6. bellyvolla: __________________
7. worgin: ____________________
8. hescs: _____________________
9. lablseab: ___________________
B. Write the words from A in the boxes. Add other pastimes to the boxes.
I like it
Its ok
I dont like it
C. Complete the sentences with play or go. Remember to use the correct form.
1. Ramn and Felipe ______play______ soccer every Saturday.
2. It's really cold today, so we can't _______________ swimming at the beach.
3. Eun-Mi _________________ basketball for her schools team.
4. Do you __________________ tennis in the park?
5. People usually _________________ baseball in summer.
6. John ___________________ bowling with his friends every week.
7. I have a boat. Let's _________________ rowing.
8. We______________ volleyball with our friends after school.
D. Unscramble the sentences to make conversations.
1. Andy: (like / you / do / bowling)
Do you like bowling
_____?
G. Complete the sentences with infinitive forms of verbs from the box.
Dance watch visit
go
play
finish eat
listen cook
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J. Write descriptions of two friends. Write about their personaities and give examples.
1- Name:_________________Description: ______________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
2- Name : __________________Description: ____________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
K. Write these time expressions in order of frequency (1-8). Then write a sentence for each one.
Follow the example.
Every day
Twice a month
every Sunday
twice a week
never
all the time
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READING
The Right Personality
Do you have the right personality for these jobs? We asked some famous people what it takes to be
a success in their field.
Don Pierce, star of the movie Race against Time
A good actor works very, very hard. People think that actors spend their
time at a lot of parties and nightclubs, but that isn't true. Actors spend
hoursmany hoursstudying their lines for each movie. And you really
have to understand people so that you can understand your character in the
movie.
Dr. Janice Wong, author of Perfect Health Now
The most important thing for a good doctor is being a good listener. You
have to understand people and their problems. A good doctor likes to solve
problems and always wants to help His or her patients. And you can't be
impulsiveyou should always be careful. Sometimes the first answer you
think of isn't the right answer. Doctors need a lot of energy, because they
are usually hardworking.
Daniel Vasquez, president Interex Corporation
To be a success in business, you have to work well with groups of people.
At the same time, you need to have strong opinions and be able to explain
your opinions clearly. Good business people always like to make new
things and try new ideas. They are very organized, and they work very
long hours
A. In the article, which things are important for these jobs? Check ( / ) the boxes.
actor
doctor
1. a good listener
2. hardworking
3. impulsive
4. creative
5. understand people
6. careful
7. have strong opinions
8. want to help people
9. organized
10. work well with people
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businessperson
C .Read and complete the paragraph. Use words from the box.
independent
competitive
hardworking
serious
careful
A good athlete is hardworking. He or she practices for many hours before every game. Athletes
should also be ______________ .They should always think about their team, and how to win.
Good athletes are also ______________.They practice alone, even when the coach isn't there.
They are very ________________about their health, and they don't do dangerous things. And they
are very _______________ about their sport-it is the most important thing in their life!
D. What do you think makes a good student? Write a paragraph with your ideas.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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