HEIDENHAIN

DRJOHANNES HEIDENHAJN GmbH

D-8225 Traunreut Tel. (08669) 31-O
Kundendienst

Service Manual
TNC 113

Changes/Developments
We are constantly working on technical improvements of our products.
For this reason, details described in this manual may differ slightly from your
control. In such cases, please order a revised service manual from us.

Duplication
This manual is provided subject to the condition that no part of it shall be duplicated
in any form without our express consent.

Issue KD 2193

Contents
How to Use This Service Manual

1. Safety Precautions

2. Error Diagnosis

2.1 Test Program

2.1

1...2

2.2 Error Messages of the Integrated Monitoring System and The

Causes

2.2

1...2

1...2

3.1 Dismantling the TNC 113

3.1

1...2

3.2 Installing the TNC 113

3.2

3. Instructions

for Exchanging Components

4. Appendix
4.1 Internal DIL Switches

4.1

1...2

4.2 Machine Parameters

4.2

4.3 Interface and Connector Layouts

4.3

4.4 Wiring Diagrams

4.4

I...2

4.5 Power Supply

4.5

4.6 NC Software

4.6

4.7 Overview:Versions, Components, Software

4.7

Service Manual TNC 113

Contents

Sertion

Page

How to Use This Service Manual

In order to correctly judge problems in an NC-controlled machine tool, fundamental knowledge

of the machine, its drives and their interaction with the control and the measuring systems are
required.
Incorrect behavior of the machine tool can also result from improper use of the control,
NC-programming errors and incorrect machine parameters.
For information on
.Operation
.Operating Modes
.Positioning
.Electrical Connection and Commissioning

In case of problems regarding the interface of the control to the machine tool, the
machine parameters or the setting of the internal DIL-switches, please contact
your machine tool manufacturer.
Support will, however, also be provided by the service department of HEIDENHAIN
Traunreut or of the HEIDENHAIN agencies.
Telephone numbers, addresses and FAX-numbers can be found on the back side
of this service manual.

Kapitel
Section

Service Manual. TNC 113

How to Use This Service Manual

s,m
Page

1. Safety Precautions
Power Connection

Inputs and Outputs of the Control

Internal DIL-Switches

Machine Parameters

Notes

Kapitcl
Section

Service Manual TNC 113

Safety Precautions

Slatt
Page

2. Error Diagnosis
The TNC 113 features a comprehensive integrated error monitoring system
for the detection of technical defects
. in the control electronics
. at the encoders
. during positioning
and to avoid input and operator errors.
After switching on the control, a test program is run automatically.
Certain parts of the control electronics, the encoders and the positioning are permanently
monitored during operation.
2.1 Test Program
In the test program (duration approx. 5 seconds) the following functions are tested:
. Displays of actl. value and input value: (display board)
. LEDs
(display board)
(display board)
. EPROM
(display board)
RAM
(analog board)
: TIMER

after approx. 2 sec.

duration approx. 3 sec.

actl. value display

Visual Check:
all segments of the actual value display
and the input value display must be lit
with the same light intensity.
All decimal points of the input value display
must be lit.
The decimal points of the actual value
display are lit from the second decade on.
. All LEDs are lit.

Service Manual TNC 113

input value display

3
q-3

z[:g

Error Diagnosis
Test Program

pic!GxE)

.~lIiElEl

q mFJm

If an error is detected, the lower row

of LEDs blinks.
Moreover, an error code is displayed
by the LEDs of the referece point
keys.

pJmpJ

00.0
El!ElElkl

,e.g.

<I

I
-I-

J
c-/

Fzafter approx. 5 sec.

After the test program has been run
without any error occuring, the TNC 113
switches to its normal operating state
i.e.:
the preset values are displayed in the
actual value displays, 0 is displayed
in the input value display.
the LEDs of the keys
are lit.

and H

Kapitel
Section

Service Manual TNC 113

Test Program

2.1

Blatt
Page

2.2 Error Messages of the Integrated Monitoring Systems and their Causes
In case of failure, the TNC 113 automatically generates error messages while opening
the contact Servo Drive Release (to stop the machine).
2.2.1 Defective Measuring System

Failure of a measuring system is

indicated by blinking of the actual
value display of the corresponding
axis.

*Possible Error Causes:

. Glass scale I steel scale contaminated or damaged

Scanning unit contaminated or defective
: Cable damaged (short circuit / interruption)
. Encoder input of control defective (analog board)

Switch the encoders

yes

%i\

no
e.g.

occurs

(analog board)

Swvice Manual TN 113

Error Messaws

Kapitel
Section

Blatt
Page

2.2

2.2.2 Defective Control Electronics

See Test Program sec. 2.1 page 2.

2.2.3 Positioning Errors

~~~~ir~:~i~~~~~~nit~rins~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.~
j

If the clutch lever of the machine is moved to the
wrong position for the selected positioning direction,
the feed is switched off after a traverse of 205 urn.
u-shaped symbols are displayed for the input value.

If a non-controlled axis is moved by more

than 205 pm, u-shaped symbols are
displayed for the input value.

Notes

Service Manual TNC 113

Error Messages

Kspitet
Section

Blat1
Page

2.2

3. Instructions for Exchanging Components

TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 01

TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 03
TNC 113 B Id.No. 233 205 01

TNC
TNC
TNC
TNC

0
0
0
@
0
@
0
0
(9
@

113
113
113
113

Id.No. 216
Id.No. 216
Id.No. 216
Id.No. 216

130 10
130 13
130 15
130 23 *

Id. label
program label (NC-software number)
dummy plug PG 16 (4 DIL switches)
line voltage selector
power switch
socket for power connection
grounding terminal
female flange socket, 22-pin (nom. value output, trigger signal outputs)
female flange socket, g-pin (encoder inputs)
fixing screws

Kapitcl
Section

rvice Manual TNC 113

instructions for Exchanging

Components

Blat1
Page

3.1 Power Supply

Old housing (see versions overview, section 4.7, page 1)

T 400 mA

Power connection at terminals

2+3

Protective ground on &

0

&

New housing (see versions overview, section 4.7, page 1)

e.g.

Fuse

holder

13

mVolt

Socket for power supply

Kapitel
Sectian

Service Manual TNC 113

instructions for Exchanging

Components

Blatt
Page

3.2 Dismantling the TNC

Model

?.g.

Id.No.

Serial No.

Progr. No.

Model 71
Id.No. 216 130 10
S.No. 4 281 662 A

cl

1Progr. 216 916 03

Only with

TNC 113
Id.No. 216 130 01
TNC 113
Id.No. 216 130 03
TNC 113 B Id.No. 233 205 01

e.g.

Only with TNC 113 Id.No.

TNC 113 Id.No.
TNC 113 Id.No.
TNC 113 Id.Nr.

216
216
216
216

130 10
130 13
130 15
130 23

m + 0 *ee.g. IP1.l
El

%?A

Ip1.11

MP 1.2

Ip1.21

MP 1.3
MP2
MP3

Ip1.31
1p2
Ip3

Servic Manual TNC 113

IP 1.2

IP 1.3

a e.g.

El
MP 1.1

O J

*e.g.

(9
@+

O+e.g.

Ip2

lp3

a
m+*e.g.
m

Dismantling the TNC 113

Kapitel
Section

Eatt
Page

3.7

I
I

u
/

--~

1 KsDitel

I watt

3.3 Installing the TNC 113

Model
Id-No.
S.-No.

Model

pici5-J

1)

Id.No.

121613010

2,

Serial No. 5 136 722 B

1Progr.216 916 03 13,

Progr. No. 216 916 01

3,

) and 2, must be identical

3, The first 6 positions of the Id.No. (e.g. 216 916 ..) must be identical.
The version (e.g. 03) of the exchange unit may be higher than that of the original unit
(e.g. 01).
Only for TNC 113, Id.No. 216 130 versions 10, 13, 15, 23
Q e.g.
0
a
Q e.g.
0 e.g.
d

[P 1.1

IIP 1.1

1 1

0
d e.g.
6
0
d e.g.
d

(0 + positive, 1 + negative)
(storage of programmed value)

I10
[P 1.1

1 1

IP 1.2

(MP 1.2: counting direction Y)

change I storage

c3 e.g.
d

(MP 1.l : counting direction x)

(MP 1.3: counting direction Z)

0 as x-/y-axes

1
IP2

1 1

(MP 2: Y-axis as position display)

jP2

0 1

(0 + axis controlled, 1 + position display)

(storage of programmed value)

10
IP3

[P3

1 1

(multipoint error compensation X-axis)

(0 + no camp., 1 + camp. 50pmlm)
(storage of programmed value)

Slat
1
Page

Service Manual TNC 113

Installing the TNC 113

3.2

4. Appendix
4.1 Internal DIL switches
The internal DIL switches are located on the analog output board. By setting these DIL switches, the machinetool manufacturer can define the positioning behaviour of the machine tool.

TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 01

TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 03
TNC 113 B Id.No. 233 205 01

TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 10

TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 13
TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 15
TNC 113 Id.No. 216 130 23

Analog Output Board, Id.No. 215 947 01

Analog Output Board, Id.No. 261 036 01

on

1234567

on
Off

"Off"

OPEN

PE-

DIL switch assignment (see also page 2)

DIL switch assignment (see also page 2)

1 no function
setting the characteristic of the poramp (4 different ramp lengths)
as 246 040
5
as 246 040, but with 180 mV
6
as 246 040
7
no function
8
as 246 040

1
:
4
5

power Supply Board, Id.No. 219 096 01

6
7
8

DIL switch assignment:

1 counting direction X
2 counting direction Y
3 counting direction 2
on: positive
off: negative
4 Y-axis as position display
on: axis controlled
off: axis as position display

no function
setting the characteristic of the positioning
ramp (4 different ramp lengths)
selection of analog output
on: unipolar
off: bipolar
starting voltage to start a positioning (300mV)
for a traverse of 200 urn
on: with starting voltege
off: without starting vohage
waiting time before servo drive release
on: no waiting time
off: waiting time 150 ms
always set to off position
selection of the grating perii
on: 40 urn
off: 20 urn

DIL switch assignment:

as with software 246 040 -The characteristics of the positioning ramps are
8 times as steep as those of the software 246 040 --.

Service Manual TNC 113

Appendix
Internal D/L switches

4.1 Positioning Ramp Characterstic (Setting via DIL switches)

I

Positioning ramp for TNC 113 (standard software)

u Iv1
I

curve 1,
curve 2,
curve3,
curve4,

0.64
0.32
0.16
0.08

1.88
0.94
0.47
0.23

switches 2 and 3 on (DIL switches)

switch 3 on
switch 2 on
switches 2 and 3 off

>

Notes

Service Manual TNC 113

36.88 mm
18.44 mm
9.22 mm
4.61 mm

Appendix
Internal OIL switches

4.2 Machine Parameters

The machine parameters are stored in non-volatile memory.

Parameters can only be entered/altered in the m

operating modes.

To call Darameters
press the following keys simultaneously:

To alter parameters

press:

To exit the parameter display

without saving changes

press (9

andsavechanges

press @

19+m,(cqQ MP 1.l counting direction X-axis

ai+m(rg
m+m(@)

0 MP 1.2 counting direction Y-axis

0 MP 1.3 counting direction Z-axis

R+R

0 MP 2 Y-axis is position display

R+R

e MP 3 multipoint error compensation

X-axis

>

0 + positive
1 + negative

0 + axis controlled
1 + position display
O+on
1 -+off
Value of multipoint error
compensation: 50 pm/m
Counter display x 1.000050=
compensated value

Service Manual TNC 113

Machine Parameters

Pin Layout of the Flange Socket for Encoder Connection

I
Flangesocket

Interface and Connector Layout

Control

User

I
Pins

I
1--+2<-

I
1~
2-

o...12v
ov

analog
output

EMERGENCY STOP
traverse direction

traverse direction

00-18

<-

servo drive release

nom. speed value
internal/external

BID--22--+-

Manual TNC 113

servo drive release

load against OV:

Rz 2.4 k
Cs 50 nF

Service Manual TNC 113

4.4 Wlrlng pkgceme

--

Wiring Diagrams

-1

PI-dine. Analogteil-

4.5 Power Supply

- 12V 0.6V

a
@

- 15v 0,7v
-30v

1#5V

&3V-

Fl and F2 (TO.4A):

0.4v

00

-15v 0.7v

00

+lW

0.7v

+5v

O.lV

ov
"LED

7v 0.5VC
1ov O.lV~U

!Zervice Manual TNC 113

Power Supply

4.6 NC Software

The operating program of the TNC 113 is stored in the EPROM K-P1 on the display board.
NC-Software ld.No.
NC-Software number
e.g.
update index

ld.No. of programmed
EPROM
program number
update index

Servke hfanuai TNC 113

NC Software

4.7 Overview: Versions, Components, Software

Service Manual TNC 113

Overview: Versions,
Components, Sonware

Notizen

Notes