Vision MCQ 1
Vision MCQ 1
Vision MCQ 1
1. T/F
a) Perimeter is used to examine the central visual field.
b) Dark adaptation takes long time than light adaptation.
c) Rods are responsible for dark vision.
d) Bitemporal hemianopia is resulted by pituitary tumour.
e) Hypermetropia can be corrected using concave lenses.
f) Accommodation occurs only when an individual looks at a
near object.
g) Visual acuity is influenced by the contrast between the
stimulus and the background.
h) When an individual looks at a near object only
accommodation occurs.
i) Visual field is measured by perimeter.
j) Fovea contains 20% of rods.
k) In the rods of the retina cGMP causes sodium channel
closure.
l) The near response is brought about by the action of the 3rd
cranial nerve.
m) Scotopic vision is responsible for resolving details and
boundaries of objects.
n) Emmetropic eyes have an abnormal curvature of the cornea.
o) Suppression scotoma in children with strabismus is due to
degeneration of the retina in the affected eyes.
c) T
d) T lesion of optic chiasma in which fibres from each nasal
hemiretina decussate
e) F long sight(hypermetropia/hyperopia) convex , short
sight(myopia) concave
f) F process by which eye changes optical power to maintain a
clear image on an object as its distance varies
g) T also other stimulus factors , optical factors and retinal
factors
h) F can cause contraction or relaxation
i) T peripheral visual field . central by tangent screen
j) F free of rods
k) F maintains them in open state
l) T optic nerve , optic chiasma , optic tract , lateral geniculate
body , visual cortex , frontal eye field , motor & edinger
westphal nuclei , oculomotor nerves , medial recti + sphincter
pupillae + ciliary muscles
m) F scotopic , mesopic & photopic vision is vision under low ,
intermediate & normal lighting conditions . scotopic vision only
rods functioning . very low visual acuity and no colour
discrimination
n) F astigmatism . emmetropic eye is optically normal
o) F cortical phenomenon
2. Aqueous humour
a) Is produced by active transport in the cilliary body.
b) Pressure is nearly the same as arterial pressure in the body.
a) F relaxed
b) F lens doesnt bulge out anteriorly
c) F
d) T
e) F beta adrenergic blockers
f) T
g) F not needed
h) F even ipsilateral cortex isnt needed
i) T
6) T/F
a) Near point of vision reduces during old age
b) Rods are sensitive to colour
c) During accommodation and near vision the lens ligaments
are relaxed
d) Sustained accommodation can partially correct for hyperopia
e) Dark adaptation takes longer time than light adaptation.
7) T/F
a) Colour vision is maximal at the periphery
b) Rhodopsine is a serpentine G protein coupled receptor
c) Cones are responsible for night vision.
d) Tritanomaly is a common type of colour blindness
e) Dark adaptation is partially due to time taken to build up
rhodopsine stores.
a) F centrally
b) T
c) F rods
d) F - rare
e) T
8) True or False?
a) Damage to the left optic tract is likely to result in right
homonymous hemianopia.
b) Action potentials are produced in bipolar cells in retina.
c) During accommodation of eye the pupil dilates to allow more
light to enter.
d) An increase in intraocular pressure is called presbiopia
e) The lenses obtain its nutrition from fine capillaries that are
on its surface.
10) T/F
a) Colour blindness can be corrected by wearing coloured
lenses.
b) Colour vision is best at the macula.
a) F
b) T
c) T
d) F
A. T
B. F only absent in left eye
C. F frontal eye field of one side projects to edinger westphal
nuclei of both sides
D. F
E. F lesion of oculomotor nerve