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    Brushless DC Motor Report

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    Anonymous 7Q1NIA
    The brushless DC motor has permanent magnets that rotate around a fixed armature, eliminating problems associated with connecting current to a moving armature. An electronic controller replaces the brush and commutator assembly, continually switching the phase to keep the motor turning. Brushless motors have advantages like high efficiency, low noise, and lifetime operation without overheating. However, brushless motors and their controllers are more expensive due to more advanced technology requirements. Brushless motors are also limited in their maximum power by heat effects on the magnets and windings.

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    Brushless DC Motor Report

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous 7Q1NIA
    662 views2 pages
    The brushless DC motor has permanent magnets that rotate around a fixed armature, eliminating problems associated with connecting current to a moving armature. An electronic controller replaces the brush and commutator assembly, continually switching the phase to keep the motor turning. Brushless motors have advantages like high efficiency, low noise, and lifetime operation without overheating. However, brushless motors and their controllers are more expensive due to more advanced technology requirements. Brushless motors are also limited in their maximum power by heat effects on the magnets and windings.

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    Physics research.

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    The brushless DC motor has permanent magnets that rotate around a fixed armature, eliminating problems associated with connecting current to a moving armature. An electronic controller replaces the brush and commutator assembly, continually switching the phase to keep the motor turning. Brushless motors have advantages like high efficiency, low noise, and lifetime operation without overheating. However, brushless motors and their controllers are more expensive due to more advanced technology requirements. Brushless motors are also limited in their maximum power by heat effects on the magnets and windings.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    662 views2 pages

    Brushless DC Motor Report

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous 7Q1NIA
    The brushless DC motor has permanent magnets that rotate around a fixed armature, eliminating problems associated with connecting current to a moving armature. An electronic controller replaces the brush and commutator assembly, continually switching the phase to keep the motor turning. Brushless motors have advantages like high efficiency, low noise, and lifetime operation without overheating. However, brushless motors and their controllers are more expensive due to more advanced technology requirements. Brushless motors are also limited in their maximum power by heat effects on the magnets and windings.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Brushless DC Motor:

    Motor effect:
    The motor effect is what causes a motor to spin and you see this action in a
    single piece or copper wire. The motor effect is when a current carrying wire is in
    a magnetic field experiences a force. The size of the force can increase the
    strength of the magnetic field and also increases the current in the wire. The
    magnetic field does not meet if the wires are parallel.
    Armature, Brush, Commutator terms:
    Brushless motor has permanent magnets that rotates around a fixed armature
    (which is the rotating coils of a dynamo or electric motor) eliminating problems
    associated with connecting current to the moving armature. An electronic
    controller replaces the brush/commutator assembly of the brushed DC motor,
    which continually switches the phase to the windings to keep the motor turning.
    The controller performs similar timed power distribution by using a solid state
    circuit instead of the brush/commutator system. Commutator is the attachment,
    connected with the armature of a motor or dynamo.

    Advantages and Disadvantages:


    The advantage of the brushless DC motors, are that its high efficiency, it
    generates low noises, it will last a lifetime which means that overheating will not
    be an issue because they can be cooled by conduction, which it doesnt need
    airflow inside the motor for cooling. Brush motors can also be wired directly to
    DC power and control and is apparently can be as simple as a switch.
    But the disadvantage of a brushless DC motor is that most people will say
    brushless motor is expensive. But they dont think about what causes problems
    without brushless DC motor. Brushless DC motors are easy to build, but its the
    brush that wears out because of rubbing it against the contact point and the
    axle. The friction from this contact also makes the performance of the brushless
    motor slow. Brushless motor appears later on than brushed, apart from the
    technology and materials. Also the electric controller keeps the motor running
    which means it offers twice the price of a motor. And so this is why it is very
    expensive because technology is always in advance. The maximum power that
    can be applied to a brushless motor is limited almost exclusively by heat which

    means that too much heat weakens the magnets and therefore may damage the
    windings insulation.

    Brushless DC motor Vs Brushed DC motor:


    The differences between the brushed DC motor and the Brushless DC motor is
    that the brushed DC motor brushed Motor has a rotating wire coils called an
    armature which performs as an electromagnet with two poles. A
    commutator reverses the direction of the electric current twice every cycle, so
    that it flows through the armature which then the poles of the electromagnet
    push and pull against the permanent magnets on the outside of the motor. As
    the poles of the armature electromagnet pass the poles of the permanent
    magnets, the commutator reverses the polarity of the armature electromagnet.
    On the other side, the brushless motor uses a permanent magnet external rotor,
    there are three phases of driving coils, one or more hall affected devices to sense
    the position of the rotor, and the associated drive electronics. The maximum
    power that can be applied to a brushless motor is limited almost exclusively by
    heat; too much heat weakens the magnets and may damage the winding's
    insulation.
    Brushless motors are more efficient than brushed motors because electricity is
    being converted into mechanical power. This is because improvement is largely
    due to the brushless motor's velocity being determined by the frequency at
    which the electricity is switched, not the voltage. So therefore brushless motor is
    better in computers because its high efficiency and its low weight and small
    size, which makes this type of motor the perfect choice for a wide range of
    applications.
    http://mbuynow.blogspot.co.nz/2013/05/whatre-advantages-and-disadvantagesof.html
    http://www.eminebea.com/en/engineering_info/rotary/brushmotor/brushmotor_air
    craft/cat/001.shtml
    http://www.learnengineering.org/2014/10/Brushless-DC-motor.html

    http://electricalquestionsguide.blogspot.co.nz/2011/05/dc-motorsadvantages-disadvantages-ac.html

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