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The document contains information about an owner named Nim who studies geological engineering at Diponegoro University. It also notes that if a book described as being very valuable is lost, the owner should be contacted immediately. The rest of the document consists of technical geological terms, classifications, scales, descriptions of rock and sedimentary structures, diagrams of stratigraphic columns and geological structures, and guidelines for identifying features and recording observations in the field.

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63 views47 pages

BCL New PDF

The document contains information about an owner named Nim who studies geological engineering at Diponegoro University. It also notes that if a book described as being very valuable is lost, the owner should be contacted immediately. The rest of the document consists of technical geological terms, classifications, scales, descriptions of rock and sedimentary structures, diagrams of stratigraphic columns and geological structures, and guidelines for identifying features and recording observations in the field.

Uploaded by

Anonymous gl22LcDj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Owner Profile

Name

Nim

Sex

Address

Phone

Email

Blood Type :
More Info :

GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY

THIS BOOK IS VERY VALUABLE


IF THIS BOOK LOST, CONTACT THE OWNER IMMEDIETLY

Location

Coordinate:

Sketch
Sta / lp:

Page
:
Location :
Weather :
STA LP Descriptions

Date :
Time :

Percentage Estimation

Igneous Identification

SKALA MOHS

BOWEN REACTIONS SERIES

KLASIFIKASI RUSSELL B.TRAVIS (1955)

Asosiasi Mineral dengan Mineralisasi Epigenetik (Morrison,1997)

Classification of Igneous Rock

Classification of Pyroclastic Rock

Zona Alterasi

Kelompok Tipe Alterasi Mineral (Guilbert and Park, 1986)

Kelompok Mineral - Mineral Alterasi (Corbett dan Leach, 1996)

Texture of Igneous Rock

Texture of Metamorphic Rock

Sortasi

Bentuk Butir

Wentworth Scale, 1922

Classification of Sedimentary Rock

(Pettijohn, 1986)

Structure of Sedimentary Rock

Classical Turbidite

Classical Turbidite

System Track

Flow Type

Zonation of Reef

Embry and Klofen Classification

Carbonate Depositional Environments

Marine Depositional Characteristic


Reef

Rock Type

Fossiliferous
limestone
Composition
Color
Grain Size

Sorting
Inorganic
Sedimentary
Structures

Organic or
Biogenic
Sedimentary
Structures
Fossils

Carbonate
Gray to
White
Variable,
Frameworks,
Few to no
grains.
-

Continental
Shelf

Sandstone,shale,
siltstone,
fossiliferous
limestone,
oolitic limestone
Terrigenous or
Carbonate

Continental
Slope and
Rise

Abyssal
Plain

Litharenite,
siltstone, and
shale (or
limestone)

Shale, chert,
micrite,
chalk,
diatomite

Terrigenous or
Carbonate
Gray , Green ,
Brown

Terrigenous
or Carbonate
Black, Red,
White

Clay to sand

Clay to sand

Clay

Poor to Good

Poor
Graded
bedding, cross
bedding,
Lamination,
flute marks,
tool marks
(turbidite)

Good

Gray to brown

Lamination,
Cross bedding

Trails, burrows

Trails,
burrows

Trails,
burrows

Marine shells

Marine shells,
rare plan
fragments

Marine shells
( mostly
microscopic)

Corals,
marine shells

Lamination

Metamorphic Identifications

Carbonate Grain Zonation

Ichnofasies

KOLOM STRATIGRAFI

Classification of Faults

(Anderson,1951)

(Rickard,1972)

STRUCTURE

FOLD

JOINT

a. Anatomi kekar (Fosen,2010) b. Jenis kekar dalam McClay (1987)

Singkatan dan Warna dalam Ilmu Geologi


Batuan Sedimen
Inggris / Indonesia
Breccia / breksi
Conglomerate /
konglomerat

Singkatan
Inggris / Indonesia
bx / Box

Warna Peta
( Satuan )

cgl / cgl

Orange / Jingga

Sandstone / batupasir

sst / Kbps

Arkose / sarkode

ark / ark

Greywacke / grauwak

gwk / gwk

Claystone /
batulempung

clst / blok

Hijau

Siltstone / batulanau

clt / bon

Kuning muda

Shale / serpih

sh / ah

Hijau muda

Marl / napal

ml / nol

Hijau muda strip strip

Limestone /
batugamping

lst / bgp

Dolomite / dolomit

dol / dok

Evaporite / evaporit

evap / evp

Gypsum / gipsum
Anhidrit / anhidrit
Coal / batubara
Chert / rijang
Tuff / tufa
Agglomerate /
anglomerat

gip / gips
anh / anh
coal / bar
cht / rim
tuff / tuf

Merah jambu
Hitam
Ungu
Ungu

agt / agt

Cokelat

Kuning

Biru tua

IDENTIFIKASI STRUKTUR GEOLOGI DI LAPANGAN


Folds (lipatan)
Padas kala besar, folds akan menunjukkan bentuk kurva.
Folds akan membentuk dips yang berlawanan dan didukung oleh
adanya hinge folds skala kecil.
Faults (sesar)
Jarang tersingkap di permukaan-hancur akibat pelapukan atau erosi.
Tanda-tanda sesar :
1. Struktur terpotong tiba-tiba
2. Kenampakan khas pada bidang sesar (cermin sesar & gores garis)
3. Mineralisasi
4. Vein yang terpotong
5. Kenampakan khas pada zona sesar (longsoran, arah sesar tidak
teratur, seretan (drag), breksi sesar, horses atau slices).
6. Gauge sesar
7. Kataklastik
8. Kekar intensif (shear & gash fracture)
9. Fault drag
10. Mikrolipatab
Kriteria Fisiografik : depresi linear, gawir sesar, triangular facets, deretan
mata air.
TITIK YANG LAYAK SEBAGAI TEMPAT PENCATATAN
(PENGAMATAN SINGKAPAN)
1. Tempat dimana dijumpai kontak antar dua litologi.
2. Titik dimana dijumpai perbedaan morfologi yang mencolok.
3. Titik dimana dijumpai struktur yang penting.
4. Titik dimana dijumpai singkapan yang baik dan lengkap.
5. Titik yang menunjukkan potensi geologi positif dana tau negatif.
6. Titik dimana dari situ dapat diamati bentang alam daerah sekitarnya.
7. Titik yang letaknya lebih dari 2 cm dari titik lain pada peta topografi
yang digunakan.

Koreksi Peta Lintasan

Contoh Sketsa Singkapan

Contoh Sketsa Geomorfologi

Note

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