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    Physiology Quiz Cardiology

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    Saad Jalal
    This document contains a 15 question cardiovascular physiology quiz with EKG interpretation questions. It tests knowledge of topics like congestive heart failure, cardiac output, heart murmurs, EKG changes seen in conditions like myocardial infarction, ventricular fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, and more. The quiz contains EKG tracings and diagrams of pressure-volume loops to aid in interpretation.

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    Physiology Quiz Cardiology

    Uploaded by

    Saad Jalal
    387 views5 pages
    This document contains a 15 question cardiovascular physiology quiz with EKG interpretation questions. It tests knowledge of topics like congestive heart failure, cardiac output, heart murmurs, EKG changes seen in conditions like myocardial infarction, ventricular fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, and more. The quiz contains EKG tracings and diagrams of pressure-volume loops to aid in interpretation.

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    Physiology quiz cardiology

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    This document contains a 15 question cardiovascular physiology quiz with EKG interpretation questions. It tests knowledge of topics like congestive heart failure, cardiac output, heart murmurs, EKG changes seen in conditions like myocardial infarction, ventricular fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, and more. The quiz contains EKG tracings and diagrams of pressure-volume loops to aid in interpretation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    387 views5 pages

    Physiology Quiz Cardiology

    Uploaded by

    Saad Jalal
    This document contains a 15 question cardiovascular physiology quiz with EKG interpretation questions. It tests knowledge of topics like congestive heart failure, cardiac output, heart murmurs, EKG changes seen in conditions like myocardial infarction, ventricular fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, and more. The quiz contains EKG tracings and diagrams of pressure-volume loops to aid in interpretation.

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    Cardiovascular Physiology Quiz Spring 16

    1. A 70-year-old man is suffering from congestive heart failure. He has a


    cardiac output of 4.0 L/min, arterial pressure of 115/85, and a heart
    rate of 90 bpm. Further tests by a cardiologist reveal that the patient
    has a right atrial pressure of +10 mmHg. An increase in which of the
    following would be expected in this patient?
    A. Plasma colloid osmotic pressure
    B. Interstitial colloid osmotic pressure
    C. Arterial pressure
    D.Cardiac output
    E. Vena cava hydrostatic pressure
    2. A 35-year-old male was admitted to the emergency room following an
    automobile accident, and the following EKG was taken. The heart rate
    in beats per minute is expected to be:

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    30
    68
    90
    110
    150

    3. Paradoxical splitting of S2 in a 60-year- old male is most likely due to


    which of the following?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Aortic valve stenosis


    Atrial septal defect
    Tricuspid stenosis
    Mitral stenosis
    Pulmonary hypertension

    4. According to Law of laplace, wall stress in the ventricle is directly


    proportional to:
    A. Thickness of the wall

    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Flow of blood through aorta


    Radius of the ventricular cavity
    Systemic vascular resistance
    Viscosity

    5. Which of the following occurs in orthostatic hypotension:


    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Generalized sympathetic stimulation


    Increase in cardiac output
    Increased venous return
    Central Venous Pressure decreases
    Increased blood flow to the brain

    6. Dicrotic notch in the aortic pressure curve occurs due to:


    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Aortic stenosis
    Increased sympathetic discharge constricting the aorta
    Elastic recoil of aorta after the closure of aortic valve
    Presence of patent ductus arteriosus
    Increased stroke volume

    7. In the Pressure - Volume curve given below, the black curve (A)
    indicates normal resting cardiac function. Which of the following will
    result in changes depicted by the red curve (B)?

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Increased sympathetic stimulation


    Aortic valve stenosis
    Increased venous return
    Onset of acute exercise
    Congestive heart failure

    8. During which phase of the cardiac cycle does the mitral valve begin
    to open?

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.

    Atrial systole
    Rapid Ventricular ejection
    Phase of late diastole
    Isovolumetric ventricular relaxation

    9. While auscultating your patient's heart you hear a systolic murmur.


    What is the likely cause of the murmur?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.

    Aortic Regurgitation
    Mitral stenosis
    Mitral regurgitation
    Tricuspid stenosis

    10.
    A 65-year-old male presents with a heart murmur. He is found to
    have cardiac enlargement on chest x-ray. There is no evidence of
    pulmonary edema. The mean QRS axis of his EKG is +160 degrees.
    What is the likely cause of this shift?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Mitral stenosis
    Aortic stenosis
    Pulmonary valve stenosis
    Triscuspid valve stenosis
    Mitral regurgitation

    11.
    A cardiovascular function curve is shown below. What is the
    Mean systemic filling pressure at point E.

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    11
    12
    14
    15
    16

    12.

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Ischemic heart disease


    Myocardial Infarction
    Bundle branch block
    Long QTc syndrome
    Premature Ventricular contraction

    13.

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    The change depicted in the following EKG is classical of:

    The EKG shown below shows classical changes seen in:

    Acute Myocardial Infarction


    Acute Ischemia
    Ventricular fibrillation
    Atrial fibrillation
    AV block

    14.

    The EKG shown below shows classical changes seen in:

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Acute M yocardial Infarction


    Ventriculat tachycardia
    Ventricular fibrillation
    Atrial fibrillation
    AV block

    15.
    A 30-year-old female comes to the hospital with chest
    discomfort. Her EKG is recorded. What is the most likely
    interpretation of her EKG recording:

    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    E.

    Acute M yocardial Infarction


    Ventricular fibrillation
    Atrial fibrillation
    AV block
    Sinus tachycardia

    Answers on Thursday. Good luck!

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