Pinwheelturbinelab

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Pinwheel Energy Lab

SC.5.6.1 Identify different forms of energy (e.g., thermal, electrical, nuclear, light, sound) and how they can
change and transfer energy from one form to another

Question:
Does weight affect the speed of turbine?
No, it does not. I think it doesnt because it was working just fine
when I put it near the fan. After I put it near the fan my pinwheel broke.
Hypothesis
My hypothesis is I think my Pinwheel can hold only 5 paperclips and I think
this because I attached 10 paper clips without it flying so lets see what
happens.
Variables: one of them was it broke multiple times
Independent: Could not hold 5 paper clips
Dependent: Could not attach the toothpicks
Materials
Drinking straw
8 1/2 paper square
2 Pieces of thread (30 and 20 cm)
Handful of Paperclips
2 Toothpicks

Scissors
Hole Punch
Ruler
Tape

Procedures
a. Draw a line between two opposite corners of a piece of paper. Then
draw another line between the two other corners.
b. Cut from each corner halfway to the center of the paper.
c. Punch holes in every other corner and center. Put straw through center
hole. Bring corners to center, placing holes over straw. If needed, tape top
corner down so it does not come off the straw.
d. Tape the turbine to the straw.

e. Insert a thread approximately 30 cm long through the length of the straw


(taping a toothpick to one end is helpful, as if it were a needle).
f. Tape a toothpick securely to each end of the thread in the straw to help
you hold the entire apparatus up. (See picture.)
g. Tape a 20 cm long piece of thread to the straw about 3 inches behind the
pinwheel. Tie the bottom of the thread to a paperclip In the end, you should
be able to hold the thread that is IN the straw on each end. A paper clip will
be hanging on the OTHER dangling thread behind the pinwheel.
H. Expose the turbine to wind or blow on it. The thread connected to the
straw and back of the pinwheel should wind up around the straw.
Data Table

Trial #

Describe Independent
Variable
(# Paper Clips)

Results &
Observations
(Lifted
successfully?)

Yes

no

Yes

No

Conclusion (Analyze data and summarize your findings. Include a


discussion about your hypothesis being correct or wrong. Why?) I was
wrong. I was wrong because I said It would hold five. My first time it held
three and my second time it held four. My hypothesis was wrong. My
pinwheel did not work. The independent variable was I could not fit 5 paper
clips on. The thing that affected my hypothesis was I said it would fit 5 but it
only fits 3 and 4. The way I can improve it is that I put less tape and small
bits of tape. I will also make sure the straw is not bending.

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