Meditative Art: 1st Grade Unit of Instruction
Meditative Art: 1st Grade Unit of Instruction
Meditative Art: 1st Grade Unit of Instruction
1st Grade
Unit of Instruction
Haley Moss
Brandan Haag
Samantha Elert
Alex Cannon
The lessons in this unit are geared towards an elementary school located within the
northwestern region of Texas. This elementary school has roughly 1000 students and has a roughly 25
students to a classroom. This elementary school is situation within a middle socioeconomic class, with
roughly 35% of students being economically disadvantageous, and has a diverse student ethnic
population; 43% White, 34% Hispanic, 10% Asian or Pacific Islander, 10% African American, and
3% Two or more races. Approximately 10% of these students are bilingual, 16% of these students
receive some form of special education, and 8% of these students are considered Gifted and Talented.
The six cohesive lesson plans will provide students with the education necessary for building
knowledge of color, manipulation of colors, how color affects our emotions, how students can use art
as a way of meditation, and for exploring imagination, and last but not least learn about different
shapes and forms. This unit is focused mainly on how students can utilize and apply the elements and
principles of art into meditative processes. Introducing meditative art at a young age can be very
rewarding and influential for students on the grounds that it presents art in a deeper sense; by showing
students that art can be more than just a process and result, it can be a way to cope and manage one's
emotions/feelings. Also by connecting historical context into the art, students will gain a higher
understanding of why art and art making is an important part of our culture and history.
Lesson 1: Building knowledge of Colors. This lesson will teach students about the primary,
secondary and tertiary colors and how to mix them successfully. Having knowledge about colors and
color mixing is an important stepping stone
Lesson 2: Manipulating Color in Media. This lesson will teach students about tints and shades
of color, as well as teach students how the media affects color tints and shades. Learning about the
different tints and shades of color is paramount for the art making project, making slime and using it as
a relaxation technique.
Lesson 3: Colors and our emotions. This lesson will teach students the differences between
warm and cool colors, as well as soft and intense colors, and how they can affect our emotions. This
lesson is benefiting to students because it will build their confidence with materials, as well as show
students that emotion can be explored through color.
Lesson 4: Meditation Jars, in this lesson students will be able to use their knowledge of color
based on the three previous lessons, to create a meditation jar that will promote an emotion based off
the use and creation of the jar.
Lesson 5: Exploring our Imagination. This lesson will introduce to students the creation of
composition, as well as vocabulary terms such as composition and imagination. In turn, students will
be able to use their observation skills to see elements and principles of art in a different way.
Lesson 6: Shape and Form. This lesson will show students the wide variety of different shapes
that can be utilized in art and art making, as well as teach students vocabulary terms that will further
their understanding and application of shapes into their work.
Directly preceding this Unit would be a unit titled Individual Expression. This Unit will
explore the idea of understanding community and how they fit into the world as an individual. The
purpose of this unit will be to allow student freedom to experiment with different techniques and art
tools that will be taught over the course of the Unit. Students will be given different materials to
explore, to create an art piece that represents them as an individual. This unit will be very open ended,
so that each student can focus more on their creativity and imagination of one's self by experimenting
with their own desired materials that will be provided. This unit will be a significant educational link
to the next unit of instruction in that it will get students thinking more about their own emotions and
how the want to represent themselves through art.
The unit directly following our Unit of Instruction will be The Cultural Impact of Color. This
will play in very nicely after we have addressed and promoted the significance of color and emotion.
The lessons will focus on how color and the meaning of color can vary depending on different cultures.
Within the unit we will go more in depth studying how color has shaped the way we perceive certain
styles of art throughout history. There will be a variety of different activities students will participate in
to familiarize them with an understanding of certain cultures color influences.
Lesson Plan
University of North Texas
Art Education
Color Mixing
Primary colors
Secondary colors
Tertiary colors
Color
Primary color
Secondary Color
Tertiary color
Color Mixing
VII. Resources & Materials for Teacher:
Mensa for Kids, Introduction to Color.
http://www.mensaforkids.org/teach/lesson-plans/introduction-to-color/
Primary Colors - Intro Lesson. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KmnzbnWBmnY
BrainPOP, Colors. https://jr.brainpop.com/artsandtechnology/art/colors/preview.weml
Fichner-Rathus, Lois. Understanding Art. 7th Edition. [Chapter 2]
Isaac Newton, Prism English
Helen Frankenthaler. Bay Side (1967) Acrylic on canvas.
Hans Hofmann. The Golden Wall (1961) Oil on canvas.
Claude Monet. Haystack at Sunset Near Giverny (1891) Oil on canvas.
Claude Monet. Impression: Sunrise (1872) Oil on canvas.
Edvard Munch. The Scream (1893) Casein on paper.
Emil Nolde. Still Life, Tulips (1930) Watercolor on paper.
Judy Pfaff. Voodoo (1981) Contact paper collage on mylar.
Pablo Picasso. The Old Guitarist (1903) Oil on canvas
Mark Rothko. Blue, Orange, Red (1961) Oil on canvas.
Vincent Van Gogh. Starry Night (1889) Oil on canvas.
Printed Color Wheel Sheets
Printed Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Color quiz
VIII. Resources & Materials for Students:
Vocabulary
Chromatic - having color
Materials
Colored Pencils
Crayons
Pencils
5. Formative Evaluation
Student progress will be assessed at multiple times during the lesson for progress
The speed of instruction will be adjusted to meet their level of understanding.
Students will be asked if any areas of the lesson need to be explained again or with more clarity
6. Classroom Management Procedures
Observing students while they work for activity.
Asking if students need clarification on parts of the assignment.
Asking students to demonstrate the process they are using for the assignment..
X. Summative Assessment and Evaluation:
Students will have a short quiz to identify the primary, secondary, and tertiary colors as well as to
demonstrate their knowledge on how to make these colors. Students will be asked to color in boxes
with a crayon or colored pencil and label the space below with the corresponding color. Below is an
example test for student assessment.
Example Quiz
Student Name: _____________
Color in each box with one of the PRIMARY colors and label them:
1. _____________________
2. __________________
3. ___________________
Color in each box with one of the SECONDARY colors and label them:
1. _____________________
2. __________________
3. ___________________
Color in each box with one of the TERTIARY colors and label them:
1. _____________________
2. __________________
3. ___________________
Students would be graded on the accuracy of their primary, secondary, and tertiary colors as well as if
the label corresponds to the correct color group and the colored box. Each response is worth roughly
7.8 points on a 100 point scale or 1 point on an 18 point scale.
XI. Interdisciplinary Connections:
English, First Grade
(6) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading
and writing. Students are expected to:
(A) identify words that name actions (verbs) and words that name persons, places, or things
(nouns);
(B) determine the meaning of compound words using knowledge of the meaning of their
individual component words (e.g., lunchtime);
(C) determine what words mean from how they are used in a sentence, either heard or read;
(D) identify and sort words into conceptual categories (e.g., opposites, living things); and
(E) alphabetize a series of words to the first or second letter and use a dictionary to find words.
Lesson Plan
University of North Texas
Art Education
Saturation
Chromatic
Media
Hue
Borax
Food Coloring
Mixing bowls
Storage Container
Place their slime into storage containers and store within the classroom
How will students use this art project
5. Formative Evaluation
Student progress will be assessed at multiple times during the lesson for progress
The speed of instruction will be adjusted to meet their level of understanding.
Students will be asked if any areas of the lesson need to be explained again or with more clarity
6. Classroom Management Procedures
Observing students while they work for activity.
Asking if students need clarification on parts of the assignment.
Asking students to demonstrate the process they are using for the assignment..
X. Summative Assessment and Evaluation:
Students will be assessed according to the rubric below. They will be graded on the number of colors
they used when creating their slime. Additionally, they must be able to describe whether their slime is
a saturated color or not and how the different media (opaque or clear glue) affected the saturation of
their slime.
Unsatisfactory
Progressing
Meets
Expectations
Exceeds
Expectations
Colors
The student
used two colors
to create their
slime.
Saturation
The student
could not
describe whether
their slime was
saturated or not.
The student
could describe
their slime as
being saturated
with minimal
teacher help
Understanding
The student
could not
understand how
media affects
color saturation
The student
could
understand how
media affects
color saturation
with minimal
teacher help
Art Education
Students will practice the ability to practice intensity and softness of color through layering of
mark making using prismacolor markers.
Students will be able to identify and practice the use of warm and cool colors by filling in
emotion charts.
Emotion Chart
Name:________________
Emotion 1
Cool
Colors
Warm
Colors
Emotion 2
Emotion 3
Emotion 4
Soft
use of
Color
Intense
use of
Color
Excellent
10
Use of Cool
and
Warm Colors
Good
5
Fair
1
Student successfully
identified and used 4
different warm and
cool colors.
Student successfully
identified and used 3
different warm and
cool colors.
Student successfully
identified and used 2
different warm and
cool colors.
Student successfully
identified and used 3
different soft and
intense colors.
Student successfully
identified and used 2
different soft and
intense colors.
Exploration of
Emotion
Student successfully
identified 4 separate
emotions.
Student successfully
identified 3 separate
emotions.
Student successfully
identified 2 separate
emotions.
Neatness of
Emotion Chart
Student created
emotion chart with 3
or more flaws.
Reflection
Student wrote
reflection about 3-4
Student wrote
reflection about 2
Student wrote
reflection about 1
total=_______x2=
Final total________
English, First Grade
(6) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading
and writing. Students are expected to:
(A) identify words that name actions (verbs) and words that name persons, places, or things
(nouns);
(B) determine the meaning of compound words using knowledge of the meaning of their
individual component words (e.g., lunchtime);
(C) determine what words mean from how they are used in a sentence, either heard or read;
(D) identify and sort words into conceptual categories (e.g., opposites, living things); and
(E) alphabetize a series of words to the first or second letter and use a dictionary to find words.
Anchor Standard 10: Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.
Identify times, places, and reasons by which students make art outside of school.
Anchor Standard 11: Relate artistic ideas and works with societal, cultural, and historical context to
deepen understanding
Understand that people from different places and times have made art for a variety of reasons.
Lesson Plan
University of North Texas
Art Education
1. Introduction/Motivation:
Students will be shown an artist that relates to lessons. They will be instructed to reflect
back on the emotion and color lesson. They will be asked to pick 2 colors that
compliment each other and create a soothing color palette. Students will also be
instructed to add 2 other elements (beads, sea shells, gems, etc)
2. Guided Practice
Students will be guided in which other elements should be added to their mediation jars.
3. Independent Practice
Students will choose which colors compliment each other and how those colors make
them feel.
4. Closure
Students will write a paragraph about their personalized meditation jar. This reflection
should discuss how their jars help sooth them, and make them feel.
5. Formative Evaluation
Students will be graded on use of emotive color, use of materials, understanding of
kinetic art and meditation. Students will also be graded on a reflection that will be
turned in; this reflection should discuss how these jars make help sooth students and
make them feel.
6. Classroom Management Procedures
Checking in frequently with students on progress.
Monitoring students use of materials as well as ability to practice proper use of color.
Clean up time as a class towards the end of class.
Repeat 1-6, as needed, for each class session needed for this one lesson.
X. Summative Assessment and Evaluation:
Excellent
15
Good
7.5
Fair
1
Student successfully
used 2 emotive colors.
Student successfully
used 2 emotive colors.
Student successfully
used 2 emotive colors.
Students were
respectful using
materials.
Student overused
material 1 time.
Understanding of
Meditation
Students successfully
demonstrated 3-4
meditative processes.
Students successfully
demonstrated 2
meditative processes.
Students successfully
demonstrated 1
meditative process..
Reflection
Students reflection
clearly discusses how
meditation jars affect
them using 3-4
emotions. (soothing,
Students reflection
clearly discusses how
meditation jars affect
them using 2 emotions.
(soothing, calming,
Students reflection
clearly discusses how
meditation jars affect
them using 1 emotion.
(soothing, calming,
calming, exciting)
exciting)
exciting)
total=_______x2=
Final total________
XII. References & Resources:
http://mindfulmichigan.com/making-a-mind-jar-for-kids/
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/inspired-life/wp/2015/08/25/why-making-art-is-the-ne
w-meditation/?utm_term=.5a60739ac9a1
XIII. Art TEKS
(2) Creative expression. The student communicates ideas through original artworks using a variety of
media with appropriate skills. The student expresses thoughts and ideas creatively while challenging
the imagination, fostering reflective thinking, and developing disciplined effort and progressive
problem-solving skills. The student is expected to:
(C) increase manipulative skills necessary for using a variety of materials to produce drawings,
paintings, prints, constructions, and sculptures, including modeled forms.
(3) Historical and cultural relevance. The student demonstrates an understanding of art history and
culture by analyzing artistic styles, historical periods, and a variety of cultures. The student develops
global awareness and respect for the traditions and contributions of diverse cultures. The student is
expected to:
(A) identify simple ideas expressed in artworks through different media;
(C) discuss the use of art in everyday life; and
(D) relate visual art concepts to other disciplines.
XIV. National Art Standards
Anchor Standard 2: Organize and develop artistic ideas and work
Explore uses of materials and tools to create works of art or design.
Anchor Standard 3: Refine and complete artistic work.
Use art vocabulary to describe choices while creating art.
Anchor Standard 9: Apply criteria to evaluate artistic work.
Classify artwork based on different reasons for preferences.
Anchor Standard 10: Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.
Identify times, places, and reasons by which students make art outside of school.
Anchor Standard 11: Relate artistic ideas and works with societal, cultural, and historical context to
deepen understanding
Understand that people from different places and times have made art for a variety of reasons.
Lesson Plan
University of North Texas
Art Education
I. Lesson 5:
Exploring Our Imagination, 1st Grade, 55 minutes
II. Lesson Rationale:
Students will be introduced to the creation of compositions.
Students will understand vocabulary terms such as composition and imagination.
Students will learn to use their observation skills to see elements and principles of art in a
different way.
III. Key Concepts
Composition
Watercolor
Creativity
IV. Essential Question:
Identify the essential question(s) to be investigated in this lesson.
Can the student use shapes and form to draw a creature?
Can the student correctly use tools for watercolor.
Will the student be able to explain why they drew the creature they saw in the watercolor form.
V. Lesson Objectives:
The student will be able to use basic shapes to create a unique image.
The student will use concepts learned in the shape and form lesson.
The student will understand how to use watercolors and markers.
VI. Specific Art Content:
Watercolor
Outlining
Figuratively drawing
Imagination
VII. Resources & Materials for Teacher:
The instructor will need examples of watercolor creatures previously created.
The instructor will need a paper cutter and watercolor paints to create the watercolor blobs.
The instructor may provide simple images of animals and animal parts that can be used to
construct a creature.
VIII. Resources & Materials for Students:
Students will need watercolor paper and watercolor paints.
FAIR
GOOD
EXCELLENT
WATERCOLOR
Messy, Unfinished
Finished
CREATURE
Unfinished
Finished
CONDUCT
Inattentive, Unruly
Attentive
Lesson Plan
University of North Texas
Art Education
The instructor should create a Powerpoint consisting of examples of shapes and forms as well
as work by artists such as Piet Mondrian, Kasimir Malevich, Joan Miro and Pablo Picasso.
The instructor may have simple objects such as blocks and stones as tangible examples of
geometric and organic shapes.
The instructor should have access to YouTube in order to show the class an Art with Mati and
Dada cartoon.
VIII. Resources & Materials for Students:
Students will need a sketchbook and something to write and draw with.
IX. Instruction and Its Sequencing:
Day of the Lesson (One Day)
Introduction/Motivation:
Present students with a powerpoint that gives them examples of famous artists who have used
shape and form.
Provide students with basic three-dimensional objects to be passed around as examples.
Students will watch a cartoon about Kasimir Malevich on YouTube.
Guided Practice
The instructor will ask students to identify shapes found around the classroom and at home.
(Doorways, car tires, etc.)
3. Independent Practice
Students will use their observation skills to mimic shapes shown in the powerpoint as well as
the ones being passed around the classroom.
Students will be asked to identify shapes by their names when applicable.
10. Closure
Students will submit their sketchbooks for review and be asked to draw their favorite shape and
briefly explain why they like it.
11. Formative Evaluation
The instructor should find evidence of at least three shapes drawn in each students
sketchbook.
Re-teaching of certain parts of the lesson can be done individually after evaluating the
sketchbooks.
The instructor may sporadically observe and ask students to identify shapes around the
classroom, such as squares, triangles, etc.
12. Classroom Management Procedures
The lesson requires no movement around the classroom. Students should be stationary at their
assigned seat and keep their hands to themselves as they draw in their sketchbooks and discuss
the lesson.
TOPIC/GRADE
FAIR
GOOD
EXCELLENT
SKETCHBOOK
Unfinished
Finished
SHAPE
WORKSHEET
Unfinished
Finished
CONDUCT
Inattentive, Unruly
Attentive
Repeat 1-6, as needed, for each class session needed for this one lesson.
X. Summative Assessment and Evaluation:
Students will be given a worksheet with basic shapes that they must label.
Students will keep a sketchbook with their notes and drawings.
The instructor will keep the finished work sheets as well as photo documentation of each
students sketchbook.