Reynolds Transport Theorem - Problem 1
Reynolds Transport Theorem - Problem 1
Reynolds Transport Theorem - Problem 1
= 0 & 2,
= 0 & 4.
[
(, t) dV] =
[ + ()] dV
Dt Vm (t)
Vm (t) t
Left-Hand Side:
4
dV = ( + + )
CV
1
2
1
4
= 2 | (8 2 ) + 2 | (4 2 ) + 2 | (2 2 )
2
0
2
0
2
0
4
4
5
4
5
= 4 + 8 + 16 = 12 + 16
D
( dV) = 48 3 + 80 4
Dt CV
Right-Hand Side:
4
2
dV = ( + + )
Vm (t) t
0
0
0 t
4
1
4
= () = ()(2) ( 2 | ) = 164
2
0
0
0
0
dV = 164
Vm (t) t
div dV = d
V
( ())dV = ()
d
Vm (t)
2t
) dS = (x + y + zt) |
(S
Sx
dt
( ) dy dz
x = t dt
1
1
= [()(2)(4) + ( (2)2 ) (4) + ()(2) ( (4)2 )] (1)
2
2
3
3
4
3
4
= 8 + 8 + 16 = 16 + 16
In the direction of y-axis:
4t
) dS = (x + y + zt) |
(S
Sy
( (2)) dx dz
y = 2t dt
1
1
= [( ()2 ) (4) + (2)()(4) + ()() ( (4)2 )] (2)
2
2
3
3
4
3
4
= (2 + 8 + 8 )(2) = 20 + 16
In the direction of z-axis:
2t
) dS = (x + y + zt) |
(S
Sz
( (4)) dx dy
z = 4t dt
1
1
= [( ()2 ) (2) + () ( (2)2 ) + ()(2)(42 )] (4)
2
2
3
3
4
= ( + 2 + 8 )(4) = 123 + 324
Therefore,
Vm (t)
= 483 + 644