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12 OHS Procedures For Computer Hardware Servicing NC II

The document provides 12 procedures for safely servicing computer hardware as part of an occupational health and safety assessment. The procedures include instructions such as working with a partner in case of emergency, powering off and unplugging computers before working on them, wearing protective equipment, and using compressed air to clean computer systems.

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Demy Magaru Calate
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85K views

12 OHS Procedures For Computer Hardware Servicing NC II

The document provides 12 procedures for safely servicing computer hardware as part of an occupational health and safety assessment. The procedures include instructions such as working with a partner in case of emergency, powering off and unplugging computers before working on them, wearing protective equipment, and using compressed air to clean computer systems.

Uploaded by

Demy Magaru Calate
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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12 OHS Procedures for Computer Hardware Servicing NC II

Three days before my examination in Computer Hardware Servicing NC II at Technical Education and Skills
Development Authority (TESDA) on Saturday, 28 June 2014. This post is part of my review for the said
assessment.

OHS or Occupational Health and Safety refers to the legislation, policies, procedures and activities that aim to
protect the health, safety and welfare of all people at the workplace.

1. Do not work alone so that there's someone who can take care of you in case of emergency.
2. Always power off the computer and unplug the computer before working on it.
3. Take away any liquid near your working area to avoid getting electrocuted or accidentally damaging
computer parts.
4. Be careful with tools that may cause short circuit.
5. Always ground or discharge yourself before touching any part of the computer.
6. Do not use excessive force if things don't quite slip into place.
7. Clean the area before and after using it to maintain sanitation and prevent accidents.
8. Hold the components on the edges and do not touch the Integrated Circuit (IC) parts.
9. Always wear personal protective equipments (PPE) in accordance with the organization's OHS
procedures and practices.
10. Make sure that the pins are properly aligned when connecting a cable connector.
11. Contingency measures during workplace accidents, fire and other emergencies are recognized.
12. Use brush, compressed air or blower in cleaning the computer system.

1. 1. Disassembling a PC Presented by: group 2


2. 2. Presenters: 1. Nazmus Sakib 2. Tonmoy Debnath 3. Aminul Islam 4. Khalid Muhammad Saifullah 5. Rafia
Sultana
3. 3. What’s disassembling?  Disassembling means parting the different components of a computer from the
system unit.  To perform disassembling, the tasks goes like unplugging, unscrewing and then lifting the
adapters, drives & other components.
4. 4. Step 1: Unplugging The first thing we have to do, is unplug every cable that's plugged in to computer. That
includes the following cables:  Power  USB  Firewire  Mouse  Keyboard  Internet  Ethernet 
Modem  AMFM Antenna  Cable TV  etc...
5. 5. Step2:OuterShell/Casing First off, we have to unscrew the four screws on the back of the computer. 
Once the screws are removed, we can remove the side panels.
6. 6. Just like the side panels, the top panel slides off
7. 7. Step 3:System Fan System fan is located at the back side of the computer, the side with all the component
plugins.
8. 8.  First,we have to unplug the fan from the motherboard. The system fan should be labeled "SYS_FAN1".
Next,we will have to unscrew the fan from the outside.We should now be able to lift the fan out of the PC
9. 9. Step 4: CPU Fan The CPU fan is located right on top of the CPU heat sink, which is a large piece of metal
with fins on the top.
10. 10. Step 5: Power Supply The power supply supplies power to every component in a computer. The list
below is every thing that to disconnect:  Motherboard (very large connector/plug)  CD/DVD drive[s]
power  Internal hard drive power  Portable hard drive slot power
11. 11. Step 6: CD/DVD Drive[s]  The CD/DVD drive is one of the easiest components to remove. First, unplug
the ribbon from the back of the drive. Once that is completed then push it out from the inside.
12. 12. Step 7: Card Reader  Just like every other component, unplug the wire first. Then unscrew them all!
After that, the card reader should be removable.
13. 13. Step 8:Hard Drive & Portable Drive Slot  First off, de-attach the connector at the back of the slot, and
unplug the other end from the motherboard. To remove the hard drive from the side of the slot, unscrew the
four screws securing it in place. You must be very careful to not drop the hard drive, as it is very delicate!
14. 14. Step 9: Expansion Cards  Expansion cards give a computer new capabilities, once installed. Different
examples are: Bluetooth Wireless Internet Ethernet TV
15. 15.  Remove the screws on the occupied card slots. Once the screws are removed, you should be able to
remove the cards by pulling them carefully upward.
16. 16. Step 10: Connectivity Center Cables The connectivity center is the area on the front of the computer
where there is many input sections, like usb, fire wire, microphone, headphones, video, etc.
17. 17. Step 11: RAM (Random Access Memory) To remove the RAM, push down on both tabs holding the RAM
in place, which are located at both ends of the RAM. Please see the pictures.
18. 18. Step 12: Power Button & Power LED + HDD LED The power button, power LED, and hard drive LED
are all within a plastic "chasis". To remove the LEDs from the "chasis", push them from the front with a
screw driver.
19. 19. Step 13: Connectivity Center  First thing, unscrew the single screw holding it in place.  Once the
screw[s] are removed, the whole component should slide into the inside of the computer, which can then be
removed.
20. 20. The motherboard links every component in the computer together. The motherboard has seven screws
holding it to the frame. Remove those seven, then lift the motherboard out of the frame.
21. 21. It’s done….

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