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    General Surgery Notes - Vascular Surgery

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    Jason Harry
    This document provides an overview of vascular surgery topics including arterial and venous blood supply, acute limb ischemia, arterial aneurysms, diabetic foot, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, extracranial cerebrovascular disease, lower limb claudication, lower limb venous disease, mesenteric ischemia, peripheral arterial disease, reno-vascular hypertension, upper limb ischemia, and venous ulcers. Key pathological processes related to vascular disease like embolism and thrombosis are also discussed at a high level. Classification schemes for arterial aneurysms and ulcers are briefly outlined.

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    General Surgery Notes - Vascular Surgery

    Uploaded by

    Jason Harry
    111 views3 pages
    This document provides an overview of vascular surgery topics including arterial and venous blood supply, acute limb ischemia, arterial aneurysms, diabetic foot, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, extracranial cerebrovascular disease, lower limb claudication, lower limb venous disease, mesenteric ischemia, peripheral arterial disease, reno-vascular hypertension, upper limb ischemia, and venous ulcers. Key pathological processes related to vascular disease like embolism and thrombosis are also discussed at a high level. Classification schemes for arterial aneurysms and ulcers are briefly outlined.

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    General Surgery Notes - Vascular Surgery

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    This document provides an overview of vascular surgery topics including arterial and venous blood supply, acute limb ischemia, arterial aneurysms, diabetic foot, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, extracranial cerebrovascular disease, lower limb claudication, lower limb venous disease, mesenteric ischemia, peripheral arterial disease, reno-vascular hypertension, upper limb ischemia, and venous ulcers. Key pathological processes related to vascular disease like embolism and thrombosis are also discussed at a high level. Classification schemes for arterial aneurysms and ulcers are briefly outlined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    111 views3 pages

    General Surgery Notes - Vascular Surgery

    Uploaded by

    Jason Harry
    This document provides an overview of vascular surgery topics including arterial and venous blood supply, acute limb ischemia, arterial aneurysms, diabetic foot, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, extracranial cerebrovascular disease, lower limb claudication, lower limb venous disease, mesenteric ischemia, peripheral arterial disease, reno-vascular hypertension, upper limb ischemia, and venous ulcers. Key pathological processes related to vascular disease like embolism and thrombosis are also discussed at a high level. Classification schemes for arterial aneurysms and ulcers are briefly outlined.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    MBChB Year 5 CHM5003W: Surgery Vascular Surgery Jason Harry (HRRJAS005)

    VASCULAR SURGERY: Pathological Processes Related to Vascular


    Disease:
    1. Basic Applied Anatomy and Physiology:
    Embolism = any intravascular solid, liquid, or
    Arterial and Venous Blood Supply of the Body: gaseous mass carried by blood flow to a site
    distant from its origin.

    Haemostasis is a normal, physiologic


    process maintaining blood in a fluid,
    clot-free state within normal vessels
    while inducing a rapid, localized
    hemostatic plug at sites of vascular
    injury.

    Thrombosis represents a pathologic


    state; it is the inappropriate activation of
    hemostatic mechanisms in uninjured
    vessels or thrombotic occlusion after
    relatively minor injury. Hemostasis and
    thrombosis are closely related
    processes that depend upon three
    components: endothelium, platelets,
    and coagulation cascade.

    1
    MBChB Year 5 CHM5003W: Surgery Vascular Surgery Jason Harry (HRRJAS005)

    2
    MBChB Year 5 CHM5003W: Surgery Vascular Surgery Jason Harry (HRRJAS005)
    XXXXXX
    Classification of Arterial Aneurysms:
    XXXXXX
    Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms:
    7. Lower Limb Claudication:
    Subclavian Aneurysms:
    XXXXXX
    Renal Artery Aneurysms:
    XXXXXX

    8. Lower Limb Venous Disease:

    XXXXXX
    9. Mesenteric Ischaemia:
    XXXXXX
    XXXXXX

    XXXXXX

    10. Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD):


    2. Acute Limb Ischaemia (ALI):
    XXXXXX
    Definition, Aetiology and Pathology:
    XXXXXX
    ALI = result of a sudden deterioration in the arterial
    supply to the limb ( 14 days from onset of 11. Reno-vascular Hypertension:
    symptoms) Femoral Aneurysms:
    XXXXXX
    Aetiology: 2 main causes
    Popliteal Aneurysms:
    Embolism XXXXXX
    Material passes through arterial tree and
    obstructs a peripheral artery Extracranial Carotid Aneurysms:
    12. Upper Limb Ischaemia:
    Cardiac Embolism: Arterial Embolism:
    Thrombosis Blood clots within an Mesenteric Artery Aneurysms: XXXXXX
    artery caused by
    progressive
    XXXXXX
    atherosclerotic 4. Diabetic Foot:
    obstruction,
    13. Venous Ulcers:
    hypercoaguability, or Definition, Aetiology and Pathophysiology:
    arterial dissection
    XXXXXX
    A group of syndromes in which neuropathy,
    Management: ischaemia and infection lead to tissue breakdown. Classification of Ulcers:
    Venous, arterial, diabetic, neuropathic, malignant,
    NO definitive treatment various modalities 5. Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary traumatic
    available Embolism:

    3. Arterial Aneurysms: XXXXXX

    Definitions: XXXXXX

    XXXXXX 6. Extracranial Cerebrovascular Disease:

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